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Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +00001/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
Marc Zyngier8d883b22015-06-01 10:47:41 +010024#include <asm/alternative.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000025#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +000027#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000028#include <asm/errno.h>
Marc Zyngier5c1ce6f2013-04-08 17:17:03 +010029#include <asm/esr.h>
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +000030#include <asm/irq.h>
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +010031#include <asm/memory.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000032#include <asm/thread_info.h>
33#include <asm/unistd.h>
34
35/*
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -070036 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
37 * between user and kernel mode.
38 */
39 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
40#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
41 bl context_tracking_user_exit
42 .if \syscall == 1
43 /*
44 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
45 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
46 */
47 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
48 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
49 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
50 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
51 .endif
52#endif
53 .endm
54
55 .macro ct_user_enter
56#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
57 bl context_tracking_user_enter
58#endif
59 .endm
60
61/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000062 * Bad Abort numbers
63 *-----------------
64 */
65#define BAD_SYNC 0
66#define BAD_IRQ 1
67#define BAD_FIQ 2
68#define BAD_ERROR 3
69
70 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010071 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000072 .if \regsize == 32
73 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
74 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010075 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
76 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
77 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
78 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
79 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
80 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
81 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
82 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
83 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
84 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
85 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
86 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
87 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
88 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
89 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
90
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000091 .if \el == 0
92 mrs x21, sp_el0
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +000093 mov tsk, sp
94 and tsk, tsk, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +010095 ldr x19, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
96 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
James Morse49003a82015-12-10 10:22:41 +000097
98 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000099 .else
100 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100101 get_thread_info tsk
102 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
103 ldr x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
104 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
105 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
106 str x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
Vladimir Murzin563cada2016-09-01 14:35:59 +0100107 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100108 .endif /* \el == 0 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000109 mrs x22, elr_el1
110 mrs x23, spsr_el1
111 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
112 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
113
114 /*
115 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall).
116 */
117 .if \el == 0
118 mvn x21, xzr
119 str x21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
120 .endif
121
122 /*
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000123 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
124 */
125 .if \el == 0
126 msr sp_el0, tsk
127 .endif
128
129 /*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000130 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
131 *
132 * x21 - aborted SP
133 * x22 - aborted PC
134 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
135 */
136 .endm
137
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100138 .macro kernel_exit, el
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100139 .if \el != 0
140 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
141 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
142 str x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
143
144 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
145 .endif
146
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000147 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
148 .if \el == 0
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700149 ct_user_enter
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000150 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000151 msr sp_el0, x23
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000152#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100153alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
154 nop
155 nop
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000156#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100157 nop
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000158#endif
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100159alternative_else
160 tbz x22, #4, 1f
161#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
162 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
163 msr contextidr_el1, x29
164#else
165 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
166#endif
1671:
168alternative_endif
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000169#endif
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000170 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100171 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
172 msr spsr_el1, x22
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100173 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100174 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
175 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
176 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
177 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
178 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
179 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
180 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
181 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
182 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
183 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
184 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
185 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
186 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
187 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
188 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
189 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000190 eret // return to kernel
191 .endm
192
193 .macro get_thread_info, rd
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000194 mrs \rd, sp_el0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000195 .endm
196
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000197 .macro irq_stack_entry
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000198 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
199
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000200 /*
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000201 * Compare sp with the current thread_info, if the top
202 * ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack, and
203 * should switch to the irq stack.
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000204 */
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000205 and x25, x19, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
206 cmp x25, tsk
207 b.ne 9998f
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000208
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000209 this_cpu_ptr irq_stack, x25, x26
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000210 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_START_SP
211 add x26, x25, x26
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000212
213 /* switch to the irq stack */
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000214 mov sp, x26
215
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000216 /*
217 * Add a dummy stack frame, this non-standard format is fixed up
218 * by unwind_frame()
219 */
220 stp x29, x19, [sp, #-16]!
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000221 mov x29, sp
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000222
2239998:
224 .endm
225
226 /*
227 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
228 * irq_stack_exit.
229 */
230 .macro irq_stack_exit
231 mov sp, x19
232 .endm
233
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000234/*
235 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
236 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
237 *
238 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
239 */
240sc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls
241scno .req x26 // syscall number
242stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
243tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
244
245/*
246 * Interrupt handling.
247 */
248 .macro irq_handler
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000249 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000250 mov x0, sp
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000251 irq_stack_entry
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000252 blr x1
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000253 irq_stack_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000254 .endm
255
256 .text
257
258/*
259 * Exception vectors.
260 */
Pratyush Anand888b3c82016-07-08 12:35:50 -0400261 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000262
263 .align 11
264ENTRY(vectors)
265 ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
266 ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
267 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
268 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t
269
270 ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h
271 ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h
272 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
273 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h
274
275 ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
276 ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
277 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
278 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
279
280#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
281 ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
282 ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0
283 ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0
284 ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0
285#else
286 ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
287 ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0
288 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0
289 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0
290#endif
291END(vectors)
292
293/*
294 * Invalid mode handlers
295 */
296 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
Ard Biesheuvelb6609502016-03-18 10:58:09 +0100297 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000298 mov x0, sp
299 mov x1, #\reason
300 mrs x2, esr_el1
301 b bad_mode
302 .endm
303
304el0_sync_invalid:
305 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
306ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
307
308el0_irq_invalid:
309 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
310ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
311
312el0_fiq_invalid:
313 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
314ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
315
316el0_error_invalid:
317 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
318ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
319
320#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
321el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
322 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
323ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
324
325el0_error_invalid_compat:
326 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
327ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
328#endif
329
330el1_sync_invalid:
331 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
332ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
333
334el1_irq_invalid:
335 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
336ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
337
338el1_fiq_invalid:
339 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
340ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
341
342el1_error_invalid:
343 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
344ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
345
346/*
347 * EL1 mode handlers.
348 */
349 .align 6
350el1_sync:
351 kernel_entry 1
352 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000353 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
354 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000355 b.eq el1_da
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700356 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
357 b.eq el1_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000358 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000359 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000360 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000361 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000362 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000363 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000364 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000365 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000366 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000367 b.ge el1_dbg
368 b el1_inv
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700369
370el1_ia:
371 /*
372 * Fall through to the Data abort case
373 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000374el1_da:
375 /*
376 * Data abort handling
377 */
378 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100379 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000380 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
381 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
382 enable_irq
3831:
384 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
385 bl do_mem_abort
386
387 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
388 disable_irq
389 kernel_exit 1
390el1_sp_pc:
391 /*
392 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
393 */
394 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100395 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000396 mov x2, sp
397 b do_sp_pc_abort
398el1_undef:
399 /*
400 * Undefined instruction
401 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100402 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000403 mov x0, sp
404 b do_undefinstr
405el1_dbg:
406 /*
407 * Debug exception handling
408 */
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000409 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
Sandeepa Prabhuee6214c2013-12-04 05:50:20 +0000410 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000411 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
412 mrs x0, far_el1
413 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
414 bl do_debug_exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000415 kernel_exit 1
416el1_inv:
417 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100418 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000419 mov x0, sp
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100420 mov x2, x1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000421 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000422 b bad_mode
423ENDPROC(el1_sync)
424
425 .align 6
426el1_irq:
427 kernel_entry 1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100428 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000429#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
430 bl trace_hardirqs_off
431#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000432
433 irq_handler
434
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000435#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
Neil Zhang883c0572014-01-13 08:57:56 +0000436 ldr w24, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
Marc Zyngier717321f2013-11-04 20:14:58 +0000437 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000438 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get flags
439 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
440 bl el1_preempt
4411:
442#endif
443#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
444 bl trace_hardirqs_on
445#endif
446 kernel_exit 1
447ENDPROC(el1_irq)
448
449#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
450el1_preempt:
451 mov x24, lr
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +01004521: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000453 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
454 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
455 ret x24
456#endif
457
458/*
459 * EL0 mode handlers.
460 */
461 .align 6
462el0_sync:
463 kernel_entry 0
464 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000465 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
466 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000467 b.eq el0_svc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000468 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000469 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000470 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000471 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000472 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000473 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000474 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000475 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000476 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Andre Przywara7dd01ae2016-06-28 18:07:32 +0100477 b.eq el0_sys
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000478 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000479 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000480 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000481 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000482 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000483 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000484 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000485 b.ge el0_dbg
486 b el0_inv
487
488#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
489 .align 6
490el0_sync_compat:
491 kernel_entry 0, 32
492 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000493 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
494 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000495 b.eq el0_svc_compat
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000496 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000497 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000498 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000499 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000500 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000501 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000502 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000503 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Salyzyn77f3228f2015-10-13 14:30:51 -0700504 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
505 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000506 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000507 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000508 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100509 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000510 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100511 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000512 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100513 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000514 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100515 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000516 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100517 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000518 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000519 b.ge el0_dbg
520 b el0_inv
521el0_svc_compat:
522 /*
523 * AArch32 syscall handling
524 */
Catalin Marinas01564112015-01-06 16:42:32 +0000525 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000526 uxtw scno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
527 mov sc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
528 b el0_svc_naked
529
530 .align 6
531el0_irq_compat:
532 kernel_entry 0, 32
533 b el0_irq_naked
534#endif
535
536el0_da:
537 /*
538 * Data abort handling
539 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100540 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000541 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100542 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700543 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100544 bic x0, x26, #(0xff << 56)
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000545 mov x1, x25
546 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100547 bl do_mem_abort
548 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000549el0_ia:
550 /*
551 * Instruction abort handling
552 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100553 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000554 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100555 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700556 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100557 mov x0, x26
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100558 mov x1, x25
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000559 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100560 bl do_mem_abort
561 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000562el0_fpsimd_acc:
563 /*
564 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
565 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100566 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700567 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000568 mov x0, x25
569 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100570 bl do_fpsimd_acc
571 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000572el0_fpsimd_exc:
573 /*
574 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
575 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100576 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700577 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000578 mov x0, x25
579 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100580 bl do_fpsimd_exc
581 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000582el0_sp_pc:
583 /*
584 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
585 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100586 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000587 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100588 enable_dbg_and_irq
Mark Rutland46b05672015-06-15 16:40:27 +0100589 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100590 mov x0, x26
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000591 mov x1, x25
592 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100593 bl do_sp_pc_abort
594 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000595el0_undef:
596 /*
597 * Undefined instruction
598 */
Catalin Marinas2600e132013-08-22 11:47:37 +0100599 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100600 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700601 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100602 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100603 bl do_undefinstr
604 b ret_to_user
Andre Przywara7dd01ae2016-06-28 18:07:32 +0100605el0_sys:
606 /*
607 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
608 */
609 enable_dbg_and_irq
610 ct_user_exit
611 mov x0, x25
612 mov x1, sp
613 bl do_sysinstr
614 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000615el0_dbg:
616 /*
617 * Debug exception handling
618 */
619 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
620 mrs x0, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000621 mov x1, x25
622 mov x2, sp
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100623 bl do_debug_exception
624 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700625 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100626 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000627el0_inv:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100628 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700629 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000630 mov x0, sp
631 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100632 mov x2, x25
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100633 bl bad_mode
634 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000635ENDPROC(el0_sync)
636
637 .align 6
638el0_irq:
639 kernel_entry 0
640el0_irq_naked:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000641 enable_dbg
642#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
643 bl trace_hardirqs_off
644#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000645
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700646 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000647 irq_handler
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000648
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
650 bl trace_hardirqs_on
651#endif
652 b ret_to_user
653ENDPROC(el0_irq)
654
655/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000656 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
657 * and restored. On entry:
658 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
659 * x1 = next task_struct
660 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
661 *
662 */
663ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100664 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
665 add x8, x0, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000666 mov x9, sp
667 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
668 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
669 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
670 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
671 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
672 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
673 str lr, [x8]
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100674 add x8, x1, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000675 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
676 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
677 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
678 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
679 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
680 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
681 ldr lr, [x8]
682 mov sp, x9
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000683 and x9, x9, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
684 msr sp_el0, x9
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000685 ret
686ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
687
688/*
689 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
690 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
691 */
692ret_fast_syscall:
693 disable_irq // disable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100694 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700695 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
696 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
697 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000698 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100699 cbnz x2, work_pending
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100700 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100701 kernel_exit 0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700702ret_fast_syscall_trace:
703 enable_irq // enable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100704 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000705
706/*
707 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
708 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000709work_pending:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000710 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000711 bl do_notify_resume
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000712#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400713 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000714#endif
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400715 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
716 b finish_ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000717/*
718 * "slow" syscall return path.
719 */
Catalin Marinas59dc67b2012-09-10 16:11:46 +0100720ret_to_user:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000721 disable_irq // disable interrupts
722 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
723 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
724 cbnz x2, work_pending
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400725finish_ret_to_user:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100726 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100727 kernel_exit 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000728ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
729
730/*
731 * This is how we return from a fork.
732 */
733ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
734 bl schedule_tail
Catalin Marinasc34501d2012-10-05 12:31:20 +0100735 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
736 mov x0, x20
737 blr x19
7381: get_thread_info tsk
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000739 b ret_to_user
740ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
741
742/*
743 * SVC handler.
744 */
745 .align 6
746el0_svc:
747 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
748 uxtw scno, w8 // syscall number in w8
749 mov sc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
750el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
751 stp x0, scno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100752 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700753 ct_user_exit 1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000754
AKASHI Takahiro449f81a2014-04-30 10:51:29 +0100755 ldr x16, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
756 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
757 b.ne __sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000758 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
759 b.hs ni_sys
760 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100761 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
762 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000763ni_sys:
764 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100765 bl do_ni_syscall
766 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000767ENDPROC(el0_svc)
768
769 /*
770 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
771 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
772 */
773__sys_trace:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000774 mov w0, #-1 // set default errno for
775 cmp scno, x0 // user-issued syscall(-1)
776 b.ne 1f
777 mov x0, #-ENOSYS
778 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
7791: mov x0, sp
AKASHI Takahiro31578582014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100780 bl syscall_trace_enter
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000781 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall?
782 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000783 uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
784 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
785 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100786 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000787 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
788 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
789 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
790 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
791 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100792 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000793
794__sys_trace_return:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000795 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
796__sys_trace_return_skipped:
AKASHI Takahiro31578582014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100797 mov x0, sp
798 bl syscall_trace_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000799 b ret_to_user
800
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100801__ni_sys_trace:
802 mov x0, sp
803 bl do_ni_syscall
804 b __sys_trace_return
805
Pratyush Anand888b3c82016-07-08 12:35:50 -0400806 .popsection // .entry.text
807
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000808/*
809 * Special system call wrappers.
810 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000811ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
812 mov x0, sp
813 b sys_rt_sigreturn
814ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)