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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Spanning tree protocol; interface code
3 * Linux ethernet bridge
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
7 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
Paul Gortmaker79bb1ee2011-08-29 17:55:05 -040015#include <linux/kmod.h>
Stephen Hemminger6ede2462005-10-25 15:04:59 -070016#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
Stephen Hemminger11dc1f32006-05-25 16:00:12 -070017#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19#include "br_private.h"
20#include "br_private_stp.h"
21
22
23/* Port id is composed of priority and port number.
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +000024 * NB: some bits of priority are dropped to
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025 * make room for more ports.
26 */
27static inline port_id br_make_port_id(__u8 priority, __u16 port_no)
28{
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9d6f2292007-02-09 23:24:35 +090029 return ((u16)priority << BR_PORT_BITS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030 | (port_no & ((1<<BR_PORT_BITS)-1));
31}
32
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +000033#define BR_MAX_PORT_PRIORITY ((u16)~0 >> BR_PORT_BITS)
34
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035/* called under bridge lock */
36void br_init_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
37{
38 p->port_id = br_make_port_id(p->priority, p->port_no);
39 br_become_designated_port(p);
40 p->state = BR_STATE_BLOCKING;
41 p->topology_change_ack = 0;
42 p->config_pending = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043}
44
45/* called under bridge lock */
46void br_stp_enable_bridge(struct net_bridge *br)
47{
48 struct net_bridge_port *p;
49
50 spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
51 mod_timer(&br->hello_timer, jiffies + br->hello_time);
52 mod_timer(&br->gc_timer, jiffies + HZ/10);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9d6f2292007-02-09 23:24:35 +090053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054 br_config_bpdu_generation(br);
55
56 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
stephen hemminger576eb622012-12-28 18:15:22 +000057 if (netif_running(p->dev) && netif_oper_up(p->dev))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 br_stp_enable_port(p);
59
60 }
61 spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
62}
63
64/* NO locks held */
65void br_stp_disable_bridge(struct net_bridge *br)
66{
67 struct net_bridge_port *p;
68
Adrian Drzewiecki78872cc2006-02-15 01:47:48 -080069 spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
71 if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED)
72 br_stp_disable_port(p);
73
74 }
75
76 br->topology_change = 0;
77 br->topology_change_detected = 0;
Adrian Drzewiecki78872cc2006-02-15 01:47:48 -080078 spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
80 del_timer_sync(&br->hello_timer);
81 del_timer_sync(&br->topology_change_timer);
82 del_timer_sync(&br->tcn_timer);
83 del_timer_sync(&br->gc_timer);
84}
85
86/* called under bridge lock */
87void br_stp_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
88{
89 br_init_port(p);
90 br_port_state_selection(p->br);
stephen hemminger28a16c92010-05-10 09:31:09 +000091 br_log_state(p);
stephen hemminger4ecb9612011-07-22 07:47:09 +000092 br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070093}
94
95/* called under bridge lock */
96void br_stp_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *p)
97{
stephen hemminger28a16c92010-05-10 09:31:09 +000098 struct net_bridge *br = p->br;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099 int wasroot;
100
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700101 wasroot = br_is_root_bridge(br);
102 br_become_designated_port(p);
103 p->state = BR_STATE_DISABLED;
104 p->topology_change_ack = 0;
105 p->config_pending = 0;
106
Paulius Zaleckas52009592012-03-06 22:25:22 +0000107 br_log_state(p);
stephen hemminger4ecb9612011-07-22 07:47:09 +0000108 br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, p);
109
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 del_timer(&p->message_age_timer);
111 del_timer(&p->forward_delay_timer);
112 del_timer(&p->hold_timer);
113
Stephen Hemminger1a620692006-10-12 14:45:38 -0700114 br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, p, 0);
Herbert Xu3fe2d7c2010-02-28 00:49:38 -0800115 br_multicast_disable_port(p);
Stephen Hemminger1a620692006-10-12 14:45:38 -0700116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117 br_configuration_update(br);
118
119 br_port_state_selection(br);
120
121 if (br_is_root_bridge(br) && !wasroot)
122 br_become_root_bridge(br);
123}
124
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700125static void br_stp_start(struct net_bridge *br)
126{
127 int r;
128 char *argv[] = { BR_STP_PROG, br->dev->name, "start", NULL };
129 char *envp[] = { NULL };
130
Jeremy Fitzhardinge86313c42007-07-17 18:37:03 -0700131 r = call_usermodehelper(BR_STP_PROG, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
Herbert Xube4f1542013-09-12 17:12:05 +1000132
133 spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
134
135 if (br->bridge_forward_delay < BR_MIN_FORWARD_DELAY)
136 __br_set_forward_delay(br, BR_MIN_FORWARD_DELAY);
Vlad Yasevich4b6c7872013-10-15 14:57:45 -0400137 else if (br->bridge_forward_delay > BR_MAX_FORWARD_DELAY)
Herbert Xube4f1542013-09-12 17:12:05 +1000138 __br_set_forward_delay(br, BR_MAX_FORWARD_DELAY);
139
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700140 if (r == 0) {
141 br->stp_enabled = BR_USER_STP;
stephen hemminger28a16c92010-05-10 09:31:09 +0000142 br_debug(br, "userspace STP started\n");
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700143 } else {
144 br->stp_enabled = BR_KERNEL_STP;
stephen hemminger28a16c92010-05-10 09:31:09 +0000145 br_debug(br, "using kernel STP\n");
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700146
147 /* To start timers on any ports left in blocking */
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700148 br_port_state_selection(br);
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700149 }
Herbert Xube4f1542013-09-12 17:12:05 +1000150
151 spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700152}
153
154static void br_stp_stop(struct net_bridge *br)
155{
156 int r;
157 char *argv[] = { BR_STP_PROG, br->dev->name, "stop", NULL };
158 char *envp[] = { NULL };
159
160 if (br->stp_enabled == BR_USER_STP) {
Tomas Winkler1a9180a2011-01-03 11:08:58 +0000161 r = call_usermodehelper(BR_STP_PROG, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
stephen hemminger28a16c92010-05-10 09:31:09 +0000162 br_info(br, "userspace STP stopped, return code %d\n", r);
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700163
164 /* To start timers on any ports left in blocking */
165 spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
166 br_port_state_selection(br);
167 spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
168 }
169
170 br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP;
171}
172
173void br_stp_set_enabled(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val)
174{
175 ASSERT_RTNL();
176
177 if (val) {
178 if (br->stp_enabled == BR_NO_STP)
179 br_stp_start(br);
180 } else {
181 if (br->stp_enabled != BR_NO_STP)
182 br_stp_stop(br);
183 }
184}
185
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186/* called under bridge lock */
Stephen Hemminger4505a3e2005-12-21 18:51:49 -0800187void br_stp_change_bridge_id(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188{
Joe Perches9a7b6ef92012-05-08 18:56:49 +0000189 /* should be aligned on 2 bytes for ether_addr_equal() */
Evgeny Kravtsunov19bb3502007-04-17 12:31:24 -0700190 unsigned short oldaddr_aligned[ETH_ALEN >> 1];
191 unsigned char *oldaddr = (unsigned char *)oldaddr_aligned;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192 struct net_bridge_port *p;
193 int wasroot;
194
195 wasroot = br_is_root_bridge(br);
196
Toshiaki Makitaa4b816d2014-02-07 16:48:21 +0900197 br_fdb_change_mac_address(br, addr);
198
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199 memcpy(oldaddr, br->bridge_id.addr, ETH_ALEN);
200 memcpy(br->bridge_id.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
201 memcpy(br->dev->dev_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
202
203 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
Joe Perches9a7b6ef92012-05-08 18:56:49 +0000204 if (ether_addr_equal(p->designated_bridge.addr, oldaddr))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 memcpy(p->designated_bridge.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
206
Joe Perches9a7b6ef92012-05-08 18:56:49 +0000207 if (ether_addr_equal(p->designated_root.addr, oldaddr))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700208 memcpy(p->designated_root.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209 }
210
211 br_configuration_update(br);
212 br_port_state_selection(br);
213 if (br_is_root_bridge(br) && !wasroot)
214 br_become_root_bridge(br);
215}
216
Joe Perches9a7b6ef92012-05-08 18:56:49 +0000217/* should be aligned on 2 bytes for ether_addr_equal() */
Evgeny Kravtsunov19bb3502007-04-17 12:31:24 -0700218static const unsigned short br_mac_zero_aligned[ETH_ALEN >> 1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219
220/* called under bridge lock */
stephen hemmingeredf947f2011-03-24 13:24:01 +0000221bool br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(struct net_bridge *br)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222{
Evgeny Kravtsunov19bb3502007-04-17 12:31:24 -0700223 const unsigned char *br_mac_zero =
224 (const unsigned char *)br_mac_zero_aligned;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700225 const unsigned char *addr = br_mac_zero;
226 struct net_bridge_port *p;
227
Stephen Hemminger92c05742008-06-17 16:10:06 -0700228 /* user has chosen a value so keep it */
Jiri Pirkob2748262013-02-10 11:41:01 +0000229 if (br->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_SET)
Balaji G1459a3c2011-03-29 06:20:04 +0000230 return false;
Stephen Hemminger92c05742008-06-17 16:10:06 -0700231
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700232 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
233 if (addr == br_mac_zero ||
Stephen Hemminger554c9a82006-01-03 14:35:54 -0800234 memcmp(p->dev->dev_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) < 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700235 addr = p->dev->dev_addr;
236
237 }
238
Joe Perches9a7b6ef92012-05-08 18:56:49 +0000239 if (ether_addr_equal(br->bridge_id.addr, addr))
stephen hemmingeredf947f2011-03-24 13:24:01 +0000240 return false; /* no change */
241
242 br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr);
243 return true;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244}
245
246/* called under bridge lock */
247void br_stp_set_bridge_priority(struct net_bridge *br, u16 newprio)
248{
249 struct net_bridge_port *p;
250 int wasroot;
251
252 wasroot = br_is_root_bridge(br);
253
254 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
255 if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED &&
256 br_is_designated_port(p)) {
257 p->designated_bridge.prio[0] = (newprio >> 8) & 0xFF;
258 p->designated_bridge.prio[1] = newprio & 0xFF;
259 }
260
261 }
262
263 br->bridge_id.prio[0] = (newprio >> 8) & 0xFF;
264 br->bridge_id.prio[1] = newprio & 0xFF;
265 br_configuration_update(br);
266 br_port_state_selection(br);
267 if (br_is_root_bridge(br) && !wasroot)
268 br_become_root_bridge(br);
269}
270
271/* called under bridge lock */
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000272int br_stp_set_port_priority(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long newprio)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273{
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000274 port_id new_port_id;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000276 if (newprio > BR_MAX_PORT_PRIORITY)
277 return -ERANGE;
278
279 new_port_id = br_make_port_id(newprio, p->port_no);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700280 if (br_is_designated_port(p))
281 p->designated_port = new_port_id;
282
283 p->port_id = new_port_id;
284 p->priority = newprio;
285 if (!memcmp(&p->br->bridge_id, &p->designated_bridge, 8) &&
286 p->port_id < p->designated_port) {
287 br_become_designated_port(p);
288 br_port_state_selection(p->br);
289 }
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000290
291 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700292}
293
294/* called under bridge lock */
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000295int br_stp_set_path_cost(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long path_cost)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296{
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000297 if (path_cost < BR_MIN_PATH_COST ||
298 path_cost > BR_MAX_PATH_COST)
299 return -ERANGE;
300
stephen hemminger8f3359b2013-04-13 14:06:07 +0000301 p->flags |= BR_ADMIN_COST;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302 p->path_cost = path_cost;
303 br_configuration_update(p->br);
304 br_port_state_selection(p->br);
stephen hemminger14f98f22011-04-04 14:03:33 +0000305 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306}
307
308ssize_t br_show_bridge_id(char *buf, const struct bridge_id *id)
309{
310 return sprintf(buf, "%.2x%.2x.%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x\n",
311 id->prio[0], id->prio[1],
312 id->addr[0], id->addr[1], id->addr[2],
313 id->addr[3], id->addr[4], id->addr[5]);
314}