blob: 410fba45378d404f5ce4045faaf6f3c9782a957b [file] [log] [blame]
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +00001/*
2 * HP WatchDog Driver
3 * based on
4 *
5 * SoftDog 0.05: A Software Watchdog Device
6 *
7 * (c) Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8 * Thomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation
13 *
14 */
15
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000019#include <linux/io.h>
dann fraziera52e6d12010-07-27 17:50:50 -060020#include <linux/bitops.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000021#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000023#include <linux/module.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000024#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000025#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000027#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
29#include <linux/watchdog.h>
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060030#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000031#include <linux/dmi.h>
dann fraziera52e6d12010-07-27 17:50:50 -060032#include <linux/spinlock.h>
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060033#include <linux/nmi.h>
34#include <linux/kdebug.h>
35#include <linux/notifier.h>
Bernhard Walle06026412008-11-14 15:47:03 +010036#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060037#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000038
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +010039#define HPWDT_VERSION "1.3.0"
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -060040#define SECS_TO_TICKS(secs) ((secs) * 1000 / 128)
dann frazier6f681c22010-06-02 16:23:40 -060041#define TICKS_TO_SECS(ticks) ((ticks) * 128 / 1000)
42#define HPWDT_MAX_TIMER TICKS_TO_SECS(65535)
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060043#define DEFAULT_MARGIN 30
44
45static unsigned int soft_margin = DEFAULT_MARGIN; /* in seconds */
46static unsigned int reload; /* the computed soft_margin */
47static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
48static char expect_release;
49static unsigned long hpwdt_is_open;
50
51static void __iomem *pci_mem_addr; /* the PCI-memory address */
52static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_reg;
53static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_con;
54
Wim Van Sebroeck4562f532011-02-21 12:16:44 +000055static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(hpwdt_devices) = {
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -060056 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, 0xB203) }, /* iLO2 */
57 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, 0x3306) }, /* iLO3 */
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060058 {0}, /* terminate list */
59};
60MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpwdt_devices);
61
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060062#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000063#define PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE 0x5F32335F /* "_32_" */
64#define CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE 0x55524324
65#define PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN 16
66#define PCI_ROM_BASE1 0x000F0000
67#define ROM_SIZE 0x10000
68
69struct bios32_service_dir {
70 u32 signature;
71 u32 entry_point;
72 u8 revision;
73 u8 length;
74 u8 checksum;
75 u8 reserved[5];
76};
77
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000078/* type 212 */
79struct smbios_cru64_info {
80 u8 type;
81 u8 byte_length;
82 u16 handle;
83 u32 signature;
84 u64 physical_address;
85 u32 double_length;
86 u32 double_offset;
87};
88#define SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION 212
89
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +010090/* type 219 */
91struct smbios_proliant_info {
92 u8 type;
93 u8 byte_length;
94 u16 handle;
95 u32 power_features;
96 u32 omega_features;
97 u32 reserved;
98 u32 misc_features;
99};
100#define SMBIOS_ICRU_INFORMATION 219
101
102
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000103struct cmn_registers {
104 union {
105 struct {
106 u8 ral;
107 u8 rah;
108 u16 rea2;
109 };
110 u32 reax;
111 } u1;
112 union {
113 struct {
114 u8 rbl;
115 u8 rbh;
116 u8 reb2l;
117 u8 reb2h;
118 };
119 u32 rebx;
120 } u2;
121 union {
122 struct {
123 u8 rcl;
124 u8 rch;
125 u16 rec2;
126 };
127 u32 recx;
128 } u3;
129 union {
130 struct {
131 u8 rdl;
132 u8 rdh;
133 u16 red2;
134 };
135 u32 redx;
136 } u4;
137
138 u32 resi;
139 u32 redi;
140 u16 rds;
141 u16 res;
142 u32 reflags;
143} __attribute__((packed));
144
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600145static unsigned int hpwdt_nmi_decoding;
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -0600146static unsigned int allow_kdump;
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000147static unsigned int priority; /* hpwdt at end of die_notify list */
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100148static unsigned int is_icru;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000149static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rom_lock);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000150static void *cru_rom_addr;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000151static struct cmn_registers cmn_regs;
152
Wim Van Sebroeck143a2e52009-03-18 08:35:09 +0000153extern asmlinkage void asminline_call(struct cmn_registers *pi86Regs,
154 unsigned long *pRomEntry);
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700155
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600156#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000157/* --32 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
158
159#define HPWDT_ARCH 32
160
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700161asm(".text \n\t"
162 ".align 4 \n"
163 "asminline_call: \n\t"
164 "pushl %ebp \n\t"
165 "movl %esp, %ebp \n\t"
166 "pusha \n\t"
167 "pushf \n\t"
168 "push %es \n\t"
169 "push %ds \n\t"
170 "pop %es \n\t"
171 "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
172 "movl 4(%eax),%ebx \n\t"
173 "movl 8(%eax),%ecx \n\t"
174 "movl 12(%eax),%edx \n\t"
175 "movl 16(%eax),%esi \n\t"
176 "movl 20(%eax),%edi \n\t"
177 "movl (%eax),%eax \n\t"
178 "push %cs \n\t"
179 "call *12(%ebp) \n\t"
180 "pushf \n\t"
181 "pushl %eax \n\t"
182 "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
183 "movl %ebx,4(%eax) \n\t"
184 "movl %ecx,8(%eax) \n\t"
185 "movl %edx,12(%eax) \n\t"
186 "movl %esi,16(%eax) \n\t"
187 "movl %edi,20(%eax) \n\t"
188 "movw %ds,24(%eax) \n\t"
189 "movw %es,26(%eax) \n\t"
190 "popl %ebx \n\t"
191 "movl %ebx,(%eax) \n\t"
192 "popl %ebx \n\t"
193 "movl %ebx,28(%eax) \n\t"
194 "pop %es \n\t"
195 "popf \n\t"
196 "popa \n\t"
197 "leave \n\t"
198 "ret \n\t"
199 ".previous");
200
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000201
202/*
203 * cru_detect
204 *
205 * Routine Description:
206 * This function uses the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory record to
207 * search for a $CRU record.
208 *
209 * Return Value:
210 * 0 : SUCCESS
211 * <0 : FAILURE
212 */
213static int __devinit cru_detect(unsigned long map_entry,
214 unsigned long map_offset)
215{
216 void *bios32_map;
217 unsigned long *bios32_entrypoint;
218 unsigned long cru_physical_address;
219 unsigned long cru_length;
220 unsigned long physical_bios_base = 0;
221 unsigned long physical_bios_offset = 0;
222 int retval = -ENODEV;
223
224 bios32_map = ioremap(map_entry, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
225
226 if (bios32_map == NULL)
227 return -ENODEV;
228
229 bios32_entrypoint = bios32_map + map_offset;
230
231 cmn_regs.u1.reax = CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE;
232
233 asminline_call(&cmn_regs, bios32_entrypoint);
234
235 if (cmn_regs.u1.ral != 0) {
236 printk(KERN_WARNING
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000237 "hpwdt: Call succeeded but with an error: 0x%x\n",
238 cmn_regs.u1.ral);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000239 } else {
240 physical_bios_base = cmn_regs.u2.rebx;
241 physical_bios_offset = cmn_regs.u4.redx;
242 cru_length = cmn_regs.u3.recx;
243 cru_physical_address =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000244 physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000245
246 /* If the values look OK, then map it in. */
247 if ((physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset)) {
248 cru_rom_addr =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000249 ioremap(cru_physical_address, cru_length);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000250 if (cru_rom_addr)
251 retval = 0;
252 }
253
254 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Base Address: 0x%lx\n",
255 physical_bios_base);
256 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Offset Address: 0x%lx\n",
257 physical_bios_offset);
258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Length: 0x%lx\n",
259 cru_length);
Kulikov Vasiliyadb23632010-07-14 22:06:30 +0400260 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Mapped Address: %p\n",
261 &cru_rom_addr);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000262 }
263 iounmap(bios32_map);
264 return retval;
265}
266
267/*
Roland Dreier30ec9102008-02-28 12:34:42 -0800268 * bios_checksum
269 */
270static int __devinit bios_checksum(const char __iomem *ptr, int len)
271{
272 char sum = 0;
273 int i;
274
275 /*
276 * calculate checksum of size bytes. This should add up
277 * to zero if we have a valid header.
278 */
279 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
280 sum += ptr[i];
281
282 return ((sum == 0) && (len > 0));
283}
284
285/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000286 * bios32_present
287 *
288 * Routine Description:
289 * This function finds the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory
290 *
291 * Return Value:
292 * 0 : SUCCESS
293 * <0 : FAILURE
294 */
295static int __devinit bios32_present(const char __iomem *p)
296{
297 struct bios32_service_dir *bios_32_ptr;
298 int length;
299 unsigned long map_entry, map_offset;
300
301 bios_32_ptr = (struct bios32_service_dir *) p;
302
303 /*
304 * Search for signature by checking equal to the swizzled value
305 * instead of calling another routine to perform a strcmp.
306 */
307 if (bios_32_ptr->signature == PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE) {
308 length = bios_32_ptr->length * PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN;
309 if (bios_checksum(p, length)) {
310 /*
311 * According to the spec, we're looking for the
312 * first 4KB-aligned address below the entrypoint
313 * listed in the header. The Service Directory code
314 * is guaranteed to occupy no more than 2 4KB pages.
315 */
316 map_entry = bios_32_ptr->entry_point & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
317 map_offset = bios_32_ptr->entry_point - map_entry;
318
319 return cru_detect(map_entry, map_offset);
320 }
321 }
322 return -ENODEV;
323}
324
325static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
326{
327 char __iomem *p, *q;
328 int rc = -1;
329
330 /*
331 * Search from 0x0f0000 through 0x0fffff, inclusive.
332 */
333 p = ioremap(PCI_ROM_BASE1, ROM_SIZE);
334 if (p == NULL)
335 return -ENOMEM;
336
337 for (q = p; q < p + ROM_SIZE; q += 16) {
338 rc = bios32_present(q);
339 if (!rc)
340 break;
341 }
342 iounmap(p);
343 return rc;
344}
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600345/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
346#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
347#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000348/* --64 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
349
350#define HPWDT_ARCH 64
351
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700352asm(".text \n\t"
353 ".align 4 \n"
354 "asminline_call: \n\t"
355 "pushq %rbp \n\t"
356 "movq %rsp, %rbp \n\t"
357 "pushq %rax \n\t"
358 "pushq %rbx \n\t"
359 "pushq %rdx \n\t"
360 "pushq %r12 \n\t"
361 "pushq %r9 \n\t"
362 "movq %rsi, %r12 \n\t"
363 "movq %rdi, %r9 \n\t"
364 "movl 4(%r9),%ebx \n\t"
365 "movl 8(%r9),%ecx \n\t"
366 "movl 12(%r9),%edx \n\t"
367 "movl 16(%r9),%esi \n\t"
368 "movl 20(%r9),%edi \n\t"
369 "movl (%r9),%eax \n\t"
370 "call *%r12 \n\t"
371 "pushfq \n\t"
372 "popq %r12 \n\t"
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700373 "movl %eax, (%r9) \n\t"
374 "movl %ebx, 4(%r9) \n\t"
375 "movl %ecx, 8(%r9) \n\t"
376 "movl %edx, 12(%r9) \n\t"
377 "movl %esi, 16(%r9) \n\t"
378 "movl %edi, 20(%r9) \n\t"
379 "movq %r12, %rax \n\t"
380 "movl %eax, 28(%r9) \n\t"
381 "popq %r9 \n\t"
382 "popq %r12 \n\t"
383 "popq %rdx \n\t"
384 "popq %rbx \n\t"
385 "popq %rax \n\t"
386 "leave \n\t"
387 "ret \n\t"
388 ".previous");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000389
390/*
391 * dmi_find_cru
392 *
393 * Routine Description:
Roland Dreier30ec9102008-02-28 12:34:42 -0800394 * This function checks whether or not a SMBIOS/DMI record is
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000395 * the 64bit CRU info or not
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000396 */
Jean Delvaree7a19c562009-03-30 21:46:44 +0200397static void __devinit dmi_find_cru(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000398{
399 struct smbios_cru64_info *smbios_cru64_ptr;
400 unsigned long cru_physical_address;
401
402 if (dm->type == SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION) {
403 smbios_cru64_ptr = (struct smbios_cru64_info *) dm;
404 if (smbios_cru64_ptr->signature == CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE) {
405 cru_physical_address =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000406 smbios_cru64_ptr->physical_address +
407 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_offset;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000408 cru_rom_addr = ioremap(cru_physical_address,
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000409 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length);
Bernhard Walle06026412008-11-14 15:47:03 +0100410 set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr & PAGE_MASK,
411 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length >> PAGE_SHIFT);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000412 }
413 }
414}
415
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000416static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
417{
418 cru_rom_addr = NULL;
419
Jean Delvaree7a19c562009-03-30 21:46:44 +0200420 dmi_walk(dmi_find_cru, NULL);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000421
422 /* if cru_rom_addr has been set then we found a CRU service */
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000423 return ((cru_rom_addr != NULL) ? 0 : -ENODEV);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000424}
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000425/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600426#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600427#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000428
429/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000430 * Watchdog operations
431 */
432static void hpwdt_start(void)
433{
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -0600434 reload = SECS_TO_TICKS(soft_margin);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000435 iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
436 iowrite16(0x85, hpwdt_timer_con);
437}
438
439static void hpwdt_stop(void)
440{
441 unsigned long data;
442
443 data = ioread16(hpwdt_timer_con);
444 data &= 0xFE;
445 iowrite16(data, hpwdt_timer_con);
446}
447
448static void hpwdt_ping(void)
449{
450 iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
451}
452
453static int hpwdt_change_timer(int new_margin)
454{
dann frazier6f681c22010-06-02 16:23:40 -0600455 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > HPWDT_MAX_TIMER) {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000456 printk(KERN_WARNING
457 "hpwdt: New value passed in is invalid: %d seconds.\n",
458 new_margin);
459 return -EINVAL;
460 }
461
462 soft_margin = new_margin;
463 printk(KERN_DEBUG
464 "hpwdt: New timer passed in is %d seconds.\n",
465 new_margin);
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -0600466 reload = SECS_TO_TICKS(soft_margin);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000467
468 return 0;
469}
470
dann frazieraae67f32010-06-02 16:23:41 -0600471static int hpwdt_time_left(void)
472{
473 return TICKS_TO_SECS(ioread16(hpwdt_timer_reg));
474}
475
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600476#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000477/*
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000478 * NMI Handler
479 */
480static int hpwdt_pretimeout(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long ulReason,
481 void *data)
482{
483 unsigned long rom_pl;
484 static int die_nmi_called;
485
Don Zickus673a6092011-01-06 16:18:48 -0500486 if (ulReason != DIE_NMIUNKNOWN)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600487 goto out;
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000488
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600489 if (!hpwdt_nmi_decoding)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600490 goto out;
491
492 spin_lock_irqsave(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100493 if (!die_nmi_called && !is_icru)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600494 asminline_call(&cmn_regs, cru_rom_addr);
495 die_nmi_called = 1;
496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100497 if (!is_icru) {
498 if (cmn_regs.u1.ral == 0) {
499 printk(KERN_WARNING "hpwdt: An NMI occurred, "
500 "but unable to determine source.\n");
501 }
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000502 }
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100503
504 if (allow_kdump)
505 hpwdt_stop();
506 panic("An NMI occurred, please see the Integrated "
507 "Management Log for details.\n");
508
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600509out:
Bernhard Walle290172e2008-10-26 15:59:37 +0100510 return NOTIFY_OK;
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000511}
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600512#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000513
514/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000515 * /dev/watchdog handling
516 */
517static int hpwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
518{
519 /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
520 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open))
521 return -EBUSY;
522
523 /* Start the watchdog */
524 hpwdt_start();
525 hpwdt_ping();
526
527 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
528}
529
530static int hpwdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
531{
532 /* Stop the watchdog */
533 if (expect_release == 42) {
534 hpwdt_stop();
535 } else {
536 printk(KERN_CRIT
537 "hpwdt: Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
538 hpwdt_ping();
539 }
540
541 expect_release = 0;
542
543 /* /dev/watchdog is being closed, make sure it can be re-opened */
544 clear_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open);
545
546 return 0;
547}
548
549static ssize_t hpwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
550 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
551{
552 /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
553 if (len) {
554 if (!nowayout) {
555 size_t i;
556
557 /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
558 * five months ago... */
559 expect_release = 0;
560
561 /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic char. */
562 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
563 char c;
Wim Van Sebroeck7944d3a2008-08-06 20:19:41 +0000564 if (get_user(c, data + i))
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000565 return -EFAULT;
566 if (c == 'V')
567 expect_release = 42;
568 }
569 }
570
571 /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
572 hpwdt_ping();
573 }
574
575 return len;
576}
577
Wim Van Sebroeck42747d72009-12-26 18:55:22 +0000578static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000579 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
580 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
581 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600582 .identity = "HP iLO2+ HW Watchdog Timer",
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000583};
584
585static long hpwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
586 unsigned long arg)
587{
588 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
589 int __user *p = argp;
590 int new_margin;
591 int ret = -ENOTTY;
592
593 switch (cmd) {
594 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
595 ret = 0;
596 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
597 ret = -EFAULT;
598 break;
599
600 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
601 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
602 ret = put_user(0, p);
603 break;
604
605 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
606 hpwdt_ping();
607 ret = 0;
608 break;
609
610 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
611 ret = get_user(new_margin, p);
612 if (ret)
613 break;
614
615 ret = hpwdt_change_timer(new_margin);
616 if (ret)
617 break;
618
619 hpwdt_ping();
620 /* Fall */
621 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
622 ret = put_user(soft_margin, p);
623 break;
dann frazieraae67f32010-06-02 16:23:41 -0600624
625 case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
626 ret = put_user(hpwdt_time_left(), p);
627 break;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000628 }
629 return ret;
630}
631
632/*
633 * Kernel interfaces
634 */
Wim Van Sebroeckd5c26a52009-03-18 08:18:43 +0000635static const struct file_operations hpwdt_fops = {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000636 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
637 .llseek = no_llseek,
638 .write = hpwdt_write,
639 .unlocked_ioctl = hpwdt_ioctl,
640 .open = hpwdt_open,
641 .release = hpwdt_release,
642};
643
644static struct miscdevice hpwdt_miscdev = {
645 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
646 .name = "watchdog",
647 .fops = &hpwdt_fops,
648};
649
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600650#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000651static struct notifier_block die_notifier = {
652 .notifier_call = hpwdt_pretimeout,
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000653 .priority = 0,
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000654};
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600655#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000656
657/*
658 * Init & Exit
659 */
660
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600661#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Don Zickus4a7863c2010-12-22 14:00:03 -0500662#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600663static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000664{
665 /*
666 * If nmi_watchdog is turned off then we can turn on
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600667 * our nmi decoding capability.
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000668 */
Don Zickus072b1982010-11-12 11:22:24 -0500669 hpwdt_nmi_decoding = 1;
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000670}
671#else
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600672static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000673{
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600674 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "NMI decoding is disabled. "
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000675 "Your kernel does not support a NMI Watchdog.\n");
676}
Don Zickus4a7863c2010-12-22 14:00:03 -0500677#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600678
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100679/*
680 * dmi_find_icru
681 *
682 * Routine Description:
683 * This function checks whether or not we are on an iCRU-based server.
684 * This check is independent of architecture and needs to be made for
685 * any ProLiant system.
686 */
687static void __devinit dmi_find_icru(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
688{
689 struct smbios_proliant_info *smbios_proliant_ptr;
690
691 if (dm->type == SMBIOS_ICRU_INFORMATION) {
692 smbios_proliant_ptr = (struct smbios_proliant_info *) dm;
693 if (smbios_proliant_ptr->misc_features & 0x01)
694 is_icru = 1;
695 }
696}
697
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600698static int __devinit hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
699{
700 int retval;
701
702 /*
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100703 * On typical CRU-based systems we need to map that service in
704 * the BIOS. For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through
705 * the 32 Bit BIOS Service Directory. For 64 bit Operating
706 * Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
707 *
708 * On systems that support the new iCRU service all we need to
709 * do is call dmi_walk to get the supported flag value and skip
710 * the old cru detect code.
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600711 */
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100712 dmi_walk(dmi_find_icru, NULL);
713 if (!is_icru) {
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600714
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100715 /*
716 * We need to map the ROM to get the CRU service.
717 * For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through the 32 Bit
718 * BIOS Service Directory
719 * For 64 bit Operating Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
720 */
721 retval = detect_cru_service();
722 if (retval < 0) {
723 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
724 "Unable to detect the %d Bit CRU Service.\n",
725 HPWDT_ARCH);
726 return retval;
727 }
728
729 /*
730 * We know this is the only CRU call we need to make so lets keep as
731 * few instructions as possible once the NMI comes in.
732 */
733 cmn_regs.u1.rah = 0x0D;
734 cmn_regs.u1.ral = 0x02;
735 }
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600736
737 /*
738 * If the priority is set to 1, then we will be put first on the
739 * die notify list to handle a critical NMI. The default is to
740 * be last so other users of the NMI signal can function.
741 */
742 if (priority)
743 die_notifier.priority = 0x7FFFFFFF;
744
745 retval = register_die_notifier(&die_notifier);
746 if (retval != 0) {
747 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
748 "Unable to register a die notifier (err=%d).\n",
749 retval);
750 if (cru_rom_addr)
751 iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
752 }
753
754 dev_info(&dev->dev,
755 "HP Watchdog Timer Driver: NMI decoding initialized"
756 ", allow kernel dump: %s (default = 0/OFF)"
757 ", priority: %s (default = 0/LAST).\n",
758 (allow_kdump == 0) ? "OFF" : "ON",
759 (priority == 0) ? "LAST" : "FIRST");
760 return 0;
761}
762
Axel Linb77b7082011-03-02 11:49:44 +0800763static void hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding(void)
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600764{
765 unregister_die_notifier(&die_notifier);
766 if (cru_rom_addr)
767 iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
768}
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600769#else /* !CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
770static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
771{
772}
773
774static int __devinit hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
775{
776 return 0;
777}
778
Axel Linb77b7082011-03-02 11:49:44 +0800779static void hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding(void)
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600780{
781}
782#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000783
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000784static int __devinit hpwdt_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000785 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000786{
787 int retval;
788
789 /*
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600790 * Check if we can do NMI decoding or not
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000791 */
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600792 hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(dev);
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000793
794 /*
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600795 * First let's find out if we are on an iLO2+ server. We will
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000796 * not run on a legacy ASM box.
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000797 * So we only support the G5 ProLiant servers and higher.
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000798 */
799 if (dev->subsystem_vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) {
800 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600801 "This server does not have an iLO2+ ASIC.\n");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000802 return -ENODEV;
803 }
804
805 if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
806 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
807 "Not possible to enable PCI Device: 0x%x:0x%x.\n",
808 ent->vendor, ent->device);
809 return -ENODEV;
810 }
811
812 pci_mem_addr = pci_iomap(dev, 1, 0x80);
813 if (!pci_mem_addr) {
814 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600815 "Unable to detect the iLO2+ server memory.\n");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000816 retval = -ENOMEM;
817 goto error_pci_iomap;
818 }
819 hpwdt_timer_reg = pci_mem_addr + 0x70;
820 hpwdt_timer_con = pci_mem_addr + 0x72;
821
822 /* Make sure that we have a valid soft_margin */
823 if (hpwdt_change_timer(soft_margin))
824 hpwdt_change_timer(DEFAULT_MARGIN);
825
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600826 /* Initialize NMI Decoding functionality */
827 retval = hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(dev);
828 if (retval != 0)
829 goto error_init_nmi_decoding;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000830
831 retval = misc_register(&hpwdt_miscdev);
832 if (retval < 0) {
833 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
834 "Unable to register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d).\n",
835 WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval);
836 goto error_misc_register;
837 }
838
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600839 dev_info(&dev->dev, "HP Watchdog Timer Driver: %s"
840 ", timer margin: %d seconds (nowayout=%d).\n",
841 HPWDT_VERSION, soft_margin, nowayout);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000842 return 0;
843
844error_misc_register:
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600845 hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding();
846error_init_nmi_decoding:
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000847 pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
848error_pci_iomap:
849 pci_disable_device(dev);
850 return retval;
851}
852
853static void __devexit hpwdt_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
854{
855 if (!nowayout)
856 hpwdt_stop();
857
858 misc_deregister(&hpwdt_miscdev);
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600859 hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding();
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000860 pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
861 pci_disable_device(dev);
862}
863
864static struct pci_driver hpwdt_driver = {
865 .name = "hpwdt",
866 .id_table = hpwdt_devices,
867 .probe = hpwdt_init_one,
868 .remove = __devexit_p(hpwdt_exit),
869};
870
871static void __exit hpwdt_cleanup(void)
872{
873 pci_unregister_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
874}
875
876static int __init hpwdt_init(void)
877{
878 return pci_register_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
879}
880
881MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Mingarelli");
882MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hp watchdog driver");
883MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Thomas Mingarellid8100c32009-03-03 00:17:16 +0000884MODULE_VERSION(HPWDT_VERSION);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000885MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
886
887module_param(soft_margin, int, 0);
888MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds");
889
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000890module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
891MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
892 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
893
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600894#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
dann frazier550d2992010-07-27 17:50:54 -0600895module_param(allow_kdump, int, 0);
896MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_kdump, "Start a kernel dump after NMI occurs");
897
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000898module_param(priority, int, 0);
899MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "The hpwdt driver handles NMIs first or last"
900 " (default = 0/Last)\n");
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600901#endif /* !CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000902
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000903module_init(hpwdt_init);
904module_exit(hpwdt_cleanup);