blob: e9c0d80dfab1ab76ffb64f9b56fce1cfcec3ddf7 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * super.c - NTFS kernel super block handling. Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
3 *
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00004 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Richard Russon
6 *
7 * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
13 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
14 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS
19 * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 */
22
23#include <linux/stddef.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/string.h>
26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/blkdev.h> /* For bdev_hardsect_size(). */
28#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
29#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
30#include <linux/vfs.h>
31#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33
34#include "sysctl.h"
35#include "logfile.h"
36#include "quota.h"
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +010037#include "usnjrnl.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include "dir.h"
39#include "debug.h"
40#include "index.h"
41#include "aops.h"
Anton Altaparmakovb0d23742005-04-04 16:20:14 +010042#include "layout.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include "malloc.h"
44#include "ntfs.h"
45
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +000046/* Number of mounted filesystems which have compression enabled. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047static unsigned long ntfs_nr_compression_users;
48
49/* A global default upcase table and a corresponding reference count. */
50static ntfschar *default_upcase = NULL;
51static unsigned long ntfs_nr_upcase_users = 0;
52
53/* Error constants/strings used in inode.c::ntfs_show_options(). */
54typedef enum {
55 /* One of these must be present, default is ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE. */
56 ON_ERRORS_PANIC = 0x01,
57 ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO = 0x02,
58 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE = 0x04,
59 /* Optional, can be combined with any of the above. */
60 ON_ERRORS_RECOVER = 0x10,
61} ON_ERRORS_ACTIONS;
62
63const option_t on_errors_arr[] = {
64 { ON_ERRORS_PANIC, "panic" },
65 { ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO, "remount-ro", },
66 { ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE, "continue", },
67 { ON_ERRORS_RECOVER, "recover" },
68 { 0, NULL }
69};
70
71/**
72 * simple_getbool -
73 *
74 * Copied from old ntfs driver (which copied from vfat driver).
75 */
76static int simple_getbool(char *s, BOOL *setval)
77{
78 if (s) {
79 if (!strcmp(s, "1") || !strcmp(s, "yes") || !strcmp(s, "true"))
80 *setval = TRUE;
81 else if (!strcmp(s, "0") || !strcmp(s, "no") ||
82 !strcmp(s, "false"))
83 *setval = FALSE;
84 else
85 return 0;
86 } else
87 *setval = TRUE;
88 return 1;
89}
90
91/**
92 * parse_options - parse the (re)mount options
93 * @vol: ntfs volume
94 * @opt: string containing the (re)mount options
95 *
96 * Parse the recognized options in @opt for the ntfs volume described by @vol.
97 */
98static BOOL parse_options(ntfs_volume *vol, char *opt)
99{
100 char *p, *v, *ov;
101 static char *utf8 = "utf8";
102 int errors = 0, sloppy = 0;
103 uid_t uid = (uid_t)-1;
104 gid_t gid = (gid_t)-1;
105 mode_t fmask = (mode_t)-1, dmask = (mode_t)-1;
106 int mft_zone_multiplier = -1, on_errors = -1;
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +0000107 int show_sys_files = -1, case_sensitive = -1, disable_sparse = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 struct nls_table *nls_map = NULL, *old_nls;
109
110 /* I am lazy... (-8 */
111#define NTFS_GETOPT_WITH_DEFAULT(option, variable, default_value) \
112 if (!strcmp(p, option)) { \
113 if (!v || !*v) \
114 variable = default_value; \
115 else { \
116 variable = simple_strtoul(ov = v, &v, 0); \
117 if (*v) \
118 goto needs_val; \
119 } \
120 }
121#define NTFS_GETOPT(option, variable) \
122 if (!strcmp(p, option)) { \
123 if (!v || !*v) \
124 goto needs_arg; \
125 variable = simple_strtoul(ov = v, &v, 0); \
126 if (*v) \
127 goto needs_val; \
128 }
Anton Altaparmakov5d467702005-09-12 14:33:47 +0100129#define NTFS_GETOPT_OCTAL(option, variable) \
130 if (!strcmp(p, option)) { \
131 if (!v || !*v) \
132 goto needs_arg; \
133 variable = simple_strtoul(ov = v, &v, 8); \
134 if (*v) \
135 goto needs_val; \
136 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137#define NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL(option, variable) \
138 if (!strcmp(p, option)) { \
139 BOOL val; \
140 if (!simple_getbool(v, &val)) \
141 goto needs_bool; \
142 variable = val; \
143 }
144#define NTFS_GETOPT_OPTIONS_ARRAY(option, variable, opt_array) \
145 if (!strcmp(p, option)) { \
146 int _i; \
147 if (!v || !*v) \
148 goto needs_arg; \
149 ov = v; \
150 if (variable == -1) \
151 variable = 0; \
152 for (_i = 0; opt_array[_i].str && *opt_array[_i].str; _i++) \
153 if (!strcmp(opt_array[_i].str, v)) { \
154 variable |= opt_array[_i].val; \
155 break; \
156 } \
157 if (!opt_array[_i].str || !*opt_array[_i].str) \
158 goto needs_val; \
159 }
160 if (!opt || !*opt)
161 goto no_mount_options;
162 ntfs_debug("Entering with mount options string: %s", opt);
163 while ((p = strsep(&opt, ","))) {
164 if ((v = strchr(p, '=')))
165 *v++ = 0;
166 NTFS_GETOPT("uid", uid)
167 else NTFS_GETOPT("gid", gid)
Anton Altaparmakov5d467702005-09-12 14:33:47 +0100168 else NTFS_GETOPT_OCTAL("umask", fmask = dmask)
169 else NTFS_GETOPT_OCTAL("fmask", fmask)
170 else NTFS_GETOPT_OCTAL("dmask", dmask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171 else NTFS_GETOPT("mft_zone_multiplier", mft_zone_multiplier)
172 else NTFS_GETOPT_WITH_DEFAULT("sloppy", sloppy, TRUE)
173 else NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL("show_sys_files", show_sys_files)
174 else NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL("case_sensitive", case_sensitive)
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +0000175 else NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL("disable_sparse", disable_sparse)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176 else NTFS_GETOPT_OPTIONS_ARRAY("errors", on_errors,
177 on_errors_arr)
178 else if (!strcmp(p, "posix") || !strcmp(p, "show_inodes"))
179 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Ignoring obsolete option %s.",
180 p);
181 else if (!strcmp(p, "nls") || !strcmp(p, "iocharset")) {
182 if (!strcmp(p, "iocharset"))
183 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Option iocharset is "
184 "deprecated. Please use "
185 "option nls=<charsetname> in "
186 "the future.");
187 if (!v || !*v)
188 goto needs_arg;
189use_utf8:
190 old_nls = nls_map;
191 nls_map = load_nls(v);
192 if (!nls_map) {
193 if (!old_nls) {
194 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "NLS character set "
195 "%s not found.", v);
196 return FALSE;
197 }
198 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "NLS character set %s not "
199 "found. Using previous one %s.",
200 v, old_nls->charset);
201 nls_map = old_nls;
202 } else /* nls_map */ {
203 if (old_nls)
204 unload_nls(old_nls);
205 }
206 } else if (!strcmp(p, "utf8")) {
207 BOOL val = FALSE;
208 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Option utf8 is no longer "
209 "supported, using option nls=utf8. Please "
210 "use option nls=utf8 in the future and "
211 "make sure utf8 is compiled either as a "
212 "module or into the kernel.");
213 if (!v || !*v)
214 val = TRUE;
215 else if (!simple_getbool(v, &val))
216 goto needs_bool;
217 if (val) {
218 v = utf8;
219 goto use_utf8;
220 }
221 } else {
222 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Unrecognized mount option %s.", p);
223 if (errors < INT_MAX)
224 errors++;
225 }
226#undef NTFS_GETOPT_OPTIONS_ARRAY
227#undef NTFS_GETOPT_BOOL
228#undef NTFS_GETOPT
229#undef NTFS_GETOPT_WITH_DEFAULT
230 }
231no_mount_options:
232 if (errors && !sloppy)
233 return FALSE;
234 if (sloppy)
235 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Sloppy option given. Ignoring "
236 "unrecognized mount option(s) and continuing.");
237 /* Keep this first! */
238 if (on_errors != -1) {
239 if (!on_errors) {
240 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Invalid errors option argument "
241 "or bug in options parser.");
242 return FALSE;
243 }
244 }
245 if (nls_map) {
246 if (vol->nls_map && vol->nls_map != nls_map) {
247 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot change NLS character set "
248 "on remount.");
249 return FALSE;
250 } /* else (!vol->nls_map) */
251 ntfs_debug("Using NLS character set %s.", nls_map->charset);
252 vol->nls_map = nls_map;
253 } else /* (!nls_map) */ {
254 if (!vol->nls_map) {
255 vol->nls_map = load_nls_default();
256 if (!vol->nls_map) {
257 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load default "
258 "NLS character set.");
259 return FALSE;
260 }
261 ntfs_debug("Using default NLS character set (%s).",
262 vol->nls_map->charset);
263 }
264 }
265 if (mft_zone_multiplier != -1) {
266 if (vol->mft_zone_multiplier && vol->mft_zone_multiplier !=
267 mft_zone_multiplier) {
268 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot change mft_zone_multiplier "
269 "on remount.");
270 return FALSE;
271 }
272 if (mft_zone_multiplier < 1 || mft_zone_multiplier > 4) {
273 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Invalid mft_zone_multiplier. "
274 "Using default value, i.e. 1.");
275 mft_zone_multiplier = 1;
276 }
277 vol->mft_zone_multiplier = mft_zone_multiplier;
278 }
279 if (!vol->mft_zone_multiplier)
280 vol->mft_zone_multiplier = 1;
281 if (on_errors != -1)
282 vol->on_errors = on_errors;
283 if (!vol->on_errors || vol->on_errors == ON_ERRORS_RECOVER)
284 vol->on_errors |= ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
285 if (uid != (uid_t)-1)
286 vol->uid = uid;
287 if (gid != (gid_t)-1)
288 vol->gid = gid;
289 if (fmask != (mode_t)-1)
290 vol->fmask = fmask;
291 if (dmask != (mode_t)-1)
292 vol->dmask = dmask;
293 if (show_sys_files != -1) {
294 if (show_sys_files)
295 NVolSetShowSystemFiles(vol);
296 else
297 NVolClearShowSystemFiles(vol);
298 }
299 if (case_sensitive != -1) {
300 if (case_sensitive)
301 NVolSetCaseSensitive(vol);
302 else
303 NVolClearCaseSensitive(vol);
304 }
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +0000305 if (disable_sparse != -1) {
306 if (disable_sparse)
307 NVolClearSparseEnabled(vol);
308 else {
309 if (!NVolSparseEnabled(vol) &&
310 vol->major_ver && vol->major_ver < 3)
311 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Not enabling sparse "
312 "support due to NTFS volume "
313 "version %i.%i (need at least "
314 "version 3.0).", vol->major_ver,
315 vol->minor_ver);
316 else
317 NVolSetSparseEnabled(vol);
318 }
319 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 return TRUE;
321needs_arg:
322 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "The %s option requires an argument.", p);
323 return FALSE;
324needs_bool:
325 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "The %s option requires a boolean argument.", p);
326 return FALSE;
327needs_val:
328 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Invalid %s option argument: %s", p, ov);
329 return FALSE;
330}
331
332#ifdef NTFS_RW
333
334/**
335 * ntfs_write_volume_flags - write new flags to the volume information flags
336 * @vol: ntfs volume on which to modify the flags
337 * @flags: new flags value for the volume information flags
338 *
339 * Internal function. You probably want to use ntfs_{set,clear}_volume_flags()
340 * instead (see below).
341 *
342 * Replace the volume information flags on the volume @vol with the value
343 * supplied in @flags. Note, this overwrites the volume information flags, so
344 * make sure to combine the flags you want to modify with the old flags and use
345 * the result when calling ntfs_write_volume_flags().
346 *
347 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error.
348 */
349static int ntfs_write_volume_flags(ntfs_volume *vol, const VOLUME_FLAGS flags)
350{
351 ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vol->vol_ino);
352 MFT_RECORD *m;
353 VOLUME_INFORMATION *vi;
354 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
355 int err;
356
357 ntfs_debug("Entering, old flags = 0x%x, new flags = 0x%x.",
358 le16_to_cpu(vol->vol_flags), le16_to_cpu(flags));
359 if (vol->vol_flags == flags)
360 goto done;
361 BUG_ON(!ni);
362 m = map_mft_record(ni);
363 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
364 err = PTR_ERR(m);
365 goto err_out;
366 }
367 ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, m);
368 if (!ctx) {
369 err = -ENOMEM;
370 goto put_unm_err_out;
371 }
372 err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_VOLUME_INFORMATION, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
373 ctx);
374 if (err)
375 goto put_unm_err_out;
376 vi = (VOLUME_INFORMATION*)((u8*)ctx->attr +
377 le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset));
378 vol->vol_flags = vi->flags = flags;
379 flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
380 mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
381 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
382 unmap_mft_record(ni);
383done:
384 ntfs_debug("Done.");
385 return 0;
386put_unm_err_out:
387 if (ctx)
388 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
389 unmap_mft_record(ni);
390err_out:
391 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed with error code %i.", -err);
392 return err;
393}
394
395/**
396 * ntfs_set_volume_flags - set bits in the volume information flags
397 * @vol: ntfs volume on which to modify the flags
398 * @flags: flags to set on the volume
399 *
400 * Set the bits in @flags in the volume information flags on the volume @vol.
401 *
402 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error.
403 */
404static inline int ntfs_set_volume_flags(ntfs_volume *vol, VOLUME_FLAGS flags)
405{
406 flags &= VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK;
407 return ntfs_write_volume_flags(vol, vol->vol_flags | flags);
408}
409
410/**
411 * ntfs_clear_volume_flags - clear bits in the volume information flags
412 * @vol: ntfs volume on which to modify the flags
413 * @flags: flags to clear on the volume
414 *
415 * Clear the bits in @flags in the volume information flags on the volume @vol.
416 *
417 * Return 0 on success and -errno on error.
418 */
419static inline int ntfs_clear_volume_flags(ntfs_volume *vol, VOLUME_FLAGS flags)
420{
421 flags &= VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK;
422 flags = vol->vol_flags & cpu_to_le16(~le16_to_cpu(flags));
423 return ntfs_write_volume_flags(vol, flags);
424}
425
426#endif /* NTFS_RW */
427
428/**
429 * ntfs_remount - change the mount options of a mounted ntfs filesystem
430 * @sb: superblock of mounted ntfs filesystem
431 * @flags: remount flags
432 * @opt: remount options string
433 *
434 * Change the mount options of an already mounted ntfs filesystem.
435 *
436 * NOTE: The VFS sets the @sb->s_flags remount flags to @flags after
437 * ntfs_remount() returns successfully (i.e. returns 0). Otherwise,
438 * @sb->s_flags are not changed.
439 */
440static int ntfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *opt)
441{
442 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(sb);
443
444 ntfs_debug("Entering with remount options string: %s", opt);
445#ifndef NTFS_RW
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -0800446 /* For read-only compiled driver, enforce read-only flag. */
447 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700448#else /* NTFS_RW */
449 /*
450 * For the read-write compiled driver, if we are remounting read-write,
451 * make sure there are no volume errors and that no unsupported volume
452 * flags are set. Also, empty the logfile journal as it would become
453 * stale as soon as something is written to the volume and mark the
454 * volume dirty so that chkdsk is run if the volume is not umounted
455 * cleanly. Finally, mark the quotas out of date so Windows rescans
456 * the volume on boot and updates them.
457 *
458 * When remounting read-only, mark the volume clean if no volume errors
459 * have occured.
460 */
461 if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
462 static const char *es = ". Cannot remount read-write.";
463
464 /* Remounting read-write. */
465 if (NVolErrors(vol)) {
466 ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has errors and is read-only%s",
467 es);
468 return -EROFS;
469 }
470 if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY) {
471 ntfs_error(sb, "Volume is dirty and read-only%s", es);
472 return -EROFS;
473 }
474 if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) {
475 ntfs_error(sb, "Volume has unsupported flags set and "
476 "is read-only%s", es);
477 return -EROFS;
478 }
479 if (ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY)) {
480 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to set dirty bit in volume "
481 "information flags%s", es);
482 return -EROFS;
483 }
484#if 0
485 // TODO: Enable this code once we start modifying anything that
486 // is different between NTFS 1.2 and 3.x...
487 /* Set NT4 compatibility flag on newer NTFS version volumes. */
488 if ((vol->major_ver > 1)) {
489 if (ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_MOUNTED_ON_NT4)) {
490 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to set NT4 "
491 "compatibility flag%s", es);
492 NVolSetErrors(vol);
493 return -EROFS;
494 }
495 }
496#endif
497 if (!ntfs_empty_logfile(vol->logfile_ino)) {
498 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to empty journal $LogFile%s",
499 es);
500 NVolSetErrors(vol);
501 return -EROFS;
502 }
503 if (!ntfs_mark_quotas_out_of_date(vol)) {
504 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to mark quotas out of date%s",
505 es);
506 NVolSetErrors(vol);
507 return -EROFS;
508 }
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +0100509 if (!ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(vol)) {
510 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to stamp transation log "
511 "($UsnJrnl)%s", es);
512 NVolSetErrors(vol);
513 return -EROFS;
514 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515 } else if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
516 /* Remounting read-only. */
517 if (!NVolErrors(vol)) {
518 if (ntfs_clear_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY))
519 ntfs_warning(sb, "Failed to clear dirty bit "
520 "in volume information "
521 "flags. Run chkdsk.");
522 }
523 }
524#endif /* NTFS_RW */
525
526 // TODO: Deal with *flags.
527
528 if (!parse_options(vol, opt))
529 return -EINVAL;
530 ntfs_debug("Done.");
531 return 0;
532}
533
534/**
535 * is_boot_sector_ntfs - check whether a boot sector is a valid NTFS boot sector
536 * @sb: Super block of the device to which @b belongs.
537 * @b: Boot sector of device @sb to check.
538 * @silent: If TRUE, all output will be silenced.
539 *
540 * is_boot_sector_ntfs() checks whether the boot sector @b is a valid NTFS boot
541 * sector. Returns TRUE if it is valid and FALSE if not.
542 *
543 * @sb is only needed for warning/error output, i.e. it can be NULL when silent
544 * is TRUE.
545 */
546static BOOL is_boot_sector_ntfs(const struct super_block *sb,
547 const NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR *b, const BOOL silent)
548{
549 /*
550 * Check that checksum == sum of u32 values from b to the checksum
Anton Altaparmakovb0d23742005-04-04 16:20:14 +0100551 * field. If checksum is zero, no checking is done. We will work when
552 * the checksum test fails, since some utilities update the boot sector
553 * ignoring the checksum which leaves the checksum out-of-date. We
554 * report a warning if this is the case.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555 */
Anton Altaparmakovb0d23742005-04-04 16:20:14 +0100556 if ((void*)b < (void*)&b->checksum && b->checksum && !silent) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557 le32 *u;
558 u32 i;
559
560 for (i = 0, u = (le32*)b; u < (le32*)(&b->checksum); ++u)
561 i += le32_to_cpup(u);
562 if (le32_to_cpu(b->checksum) != i)
Anton Altaparmakovb0d23742005-04-04 16:20:14 +0100563 ntfs_warning(sb, "Invalid boot sector checksum.");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700564 }
565 /* Check OEMidentifier is "NTFS " */
566 if (b->oem_id != magicNTFS)
567 goto not_ntfs;
568 /* Check bytes per sector value is between 256 and 4096. */
569 if (le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.bytes_per_sector) < 0x100 ||
570 le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.bytes_per_sector) > 0x1000)
571 goto not_ntfs;
572 /* Check sectors per cluster value is valid. */
573 switch (b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster) {
574 case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64: case 128:
575 break;
576 default:
577 goto not_ntfs;
578 }
Anton Altaparmakov7fafb8b2005-04-06 16:09:21 +0100579 /* Check the cluster size is not above the maximum (64kiB). */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700580 if ((u32)le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.bytes_per_sector) *
Anton Altaparmakov7fafb8b2005-04-06 16:09:21 +0100581 b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster > NTFS_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582 goto not_ntfs;
583 /* Check reserved/unused fields are really zero. */
584 if (le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.reserved_sectors) ||
585 le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.root_entries) ||
586 le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.sectors) ||
587 le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.sectors_per_fat) ||
588 le32_to_cpu(b->bpb.large_sectors) || b->bpb.fats)
589 goto not_ntfs;
590 /* Check clusters per file mft record value is valid. */
591 if ((u8)b->clusters_per_mft_record < 0xe1 ||
592 (u8)b->clusters_per_mft_record > 0xf7)
593 switch (b->clusters_per_mft_record) {
594 case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64:
595 break;
596 default:
597 goto not_ntfs;
598 }
599 /* Check clusters per index block value is valid. */
600 if ((u8)b->clusters_per_index_record < 0xe1 ||
601 (u8)b->clusters_per_index_record > 0xf7)
602 switch (b->clusters_per_index_record) {
603 case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64:
604 break;
605 default:
606 goto not_ntfs;
607 }
608 /*
609 * Check for valid end of sector marker. We will work without it, but
610 * many BIOSes will refuse to boot from a bootsector if the magic is
611 * incorrect, so we emit a warning.
612 */
Anton Altaparmakovb0d23742005-04-04 16:20:14 +0100613 if (!silent && b->end_of_sector_marker != const_cpu_to_le16(0xaa55))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700614 ntfs_warning(sb, "Invalid end of sector marker.");
615 return TRUE;
616not_ntfs:
617 return FALSE;
618}
619
620/**
621 * read_ntfs_boot_sector - read the NTFS boot sector of a device
622 * @sb: super block of device to read the boot sector from
623 * @silent: if true, suppress all output
624 *
625 * Reads the boot sector from the device and validates it. If that fails, tries
626 * to read the backup boot sector, first from the end of the device a-la NT4 and
627 * later and then from the middle of the device a-la NT3.51 and before.
628 *
629 * If a valid boot sector is found but it is not the primary boot sector, we
630 * repair the primary boot sector silently (unless the device is read-only or
631 * the primary boot sector is not accessible).
632 *
633 * NOTE: To call this function, @sb must have the fields s_dev, the ntfs super
634 * block (u.ntfs_sb), nr_blocks and the device flags (s_flags) initialized
635 * to their respective values.
636 *
637 * Return the unlocked buffer head containing the boot sector or NULL on error.
638 */
639static struct buffer_head *read_ntfs_boot_sector(struct super_block *sb,
640 const int silent)
641{
642 const char *read_err_str = "Unable to read %s boot sector.";
643 struct buffer_head *bh_primary, *bh_backup;
644 long nr_blocks = NTFS_SB(sb)->nr_blocks;
645
646 /* Try to read primary boot sector. */
647 if ((bh_primary = sb_bread(sb, 0))) {
648 if (is_boot_sector_ntfs(sb, (NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR*)
649 bh_primary->b_data, silent))
650 return bh_primary;
651 if (!silent)
652 ntfs_error(sb, "Primary boot sector is invalid.");
653 } else if (!silent)
654 ntfs_error(sb, read_err_str, "primary");
655 if (!(NTFS_SB(sb)->on_errors & ON_ERRORS_RECOVER)) {
656 if (bh_primary)
657 brelse(bh_primary);
658 if (!silent)
659 ntfs_error(sb, "Mount option errors=recover not used. "
660 "Aborting without trying to recover.");
661 return NULL;
662 }
663 /* Try to read NT4+ backup boot sector. */
664 if ((bh_backup = sb_bread(sb, nr_blocks - 1))) {
665 if (is_boot_sector_ntfs(sb, (NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR*)
666 bh_backup->b_data, silent))
667 goto hotfix_primary_boot_sector;
668 brelse(bh_backup);
669 } else if (!silent)
670 ntfs_error(sb, read_err_str, "backup");
671 /* Try to read NT3.51- backup boot sector. */
672 if ((bh_backup = sb_bread(sb, nr_blocks >> 1))) {
673 if (is_boot_sector_ntfs(sb, (NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR*)
674 bh_backup->b_data, silent))
675 goto hotfix_primary_boot_sector;
676 if (!silent)
677 ntfs_error(sb, "Could not find a valid backup boot "
678 "sector.");
679 brelse(bh_backup);
680 } else if (!silent)
681 ntfs_error(sb, read_err_str, "backup");
682 /* We failed. Cleanup and return. */
683 if (bh_primary)
684 brelse(bh_primary);
685 return NULL;
686hotfix_primary_boot_sector:
687 if (bh_primary) {
688 /*
689 * If we managed to read sector zero and the volume is not
690 * read-only, copy the found, valid backup boot sector to the
691 * primary boot sector.
692 */
693 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
694 ntfs_warning(sb, "Hot-fix: Recovering invalid primary "
695 "boot sector from backup copy.");
696 memcpy(bh_primary->b_data, bh_backup->b_data,
697 sb->s_blocksize);
698 mark_buffer_dirty(bh_primary);
699 sync_dirty_buffer(bh_primary);
700 if (buffer_uptodate(bh_primary)) {
701 brelse(bh_backup);
702 return bh_primary;
703 }
704 ntfs_error(sb, "Hot-fix: Device write error while "
705 "recovering primary boot sector.");
706 } else {
707 ntfs_warning(sb, "Hot-fix: Recovery of primary boot "
708 "sector failed: Read-only mount.");
709 }
710 brelse(bh_primary);
711 }
712 ntfs_warning(sb, "Using backup boot sector.");
713 return bh_backup;
714}
715
716/**
717 * parse_ntfs_boot_sector - parse the boot sector and store the data in @vol
718 * @vol: volume structure to initialise with data from boot sector
719 * @b: boot sector to parse
720 *
721 * Parse the ntfs boot sector @b and store all imporant information therein in
722 * the ntfs super block @vol. Return TRUE on success and FALSE on error.
723 */
724static BOOL parse_ntfs_boot_sector(ntfs_volume *vol, const NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR *b)
725{
726 unsigned int sectors_per_cluster_bits, nr_hidden_sects;
727 int clusters_per_mft_record, clusters_per_index_record;
728 s64 ll;
729
730 vol->sector_size = le16_to_cpu(b->bpb.bytes_per_sector);
731 vol->sector_size_bits = ffs(vol->sector_size) - 1;
732 ntfs_debug("vol->sector_size = %i (0x%x)", vol->sector_size,
733 vol->sector_size);
734 ntfs_debug("vol->sector_size_bits = %i (0x%x)", vol->sector_size_bits,
735 vol->sector_size_bits);
736 if (vol->sector_size != vol->sb->s_blocksize)
737 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "The boot sector indicates a sector size "
738 "different from the device sector size.");
739 ntfs_debug("sectors_per_cluster = 0x%x", b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster);
740 sectors_per_cluster_bits = ffs(b->bpb.sectors_per_cluster) - 1;
741 ntfs_debug("sectors_per_cluster_bits = 0x%x",
742 sectors_per_cluster_bits);
743 nr_hidden_sects = le32_to_cpu(b->bpb.hidden_sectors);
744 ntfs_debug("number of hidden sectors = 0x%x", nr_hidden_sects);
745 vol->cluster_size = vol->sector_size << sectors_per_cluster_bits;
746 vol->cluster_size_mask = vol->cluster_size - 1;
747 vol->cluster_size_bits = ffs(vol->cluster_size) - 1;
748 ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size = %i (0x%x)", vol->cluster_size,
749 vol->cluster_size);
750 ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size_mask = 0x%x", vol->cluster_size_mask);
751 ntfs_debug("vol->cluster_size_bits = %i (0x%x)",
752 vol->cluster_size_bits, vol->cluster_size_bits);
753 if (vol->sector_size > vol->cluster_size) {
754 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Sector sizes above the cluster size are "
755 "not supported. Sorry.");
756 return FALSE;
757 }
758 if (vol->sb->s_blocksize > vol->cluster_size) {
759 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cluster sizes smaller than the device "
760 "sector size are not supported. Sorry.");
761 return FALSE;
762 }
763 clusters_per_mft_record = b->clusters_per_mft_record;
764 ntfs_debug("clusters_per_mft_record = %i (0x%x)",
765 clusters_per_mft_record, clusters_per_mft_record);
766 if (clusters_per_mft_record > 0)
767 vol->mft_record_size = vol->cluster_size <<
768 (ffs(clusters_per_mft_record) - 1);
769 else
770 /*
771 * When mft_record_size < cluster_size, clusters_per_mft_record
772 * = -log2(mft_record_size) bytes. mft_record_size normaly is
773 * 1024 bytes, which is encoded as 0xF6 (-10 in decimal).
774 */
775 vol->mft_record_size = 1 << -clusters_per_mft_record;
776 vol->mft_record_size_mask = vol->mft_record_size - 1;
777 vol->mft_record_size_bits = ffs(vol->mft_record_size) - 1;
778 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_record_size = %i (0x%x)", vol->mft_record_size,
779 vol->mft_record_size);
780 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_record_size_mask = 0x%x",
781 vol->mft_record_size_mask);
782 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_record_size_bits = %i (0x%x)",
783 vol->mft_record_size_bits, vol->mft_record_size_bits);
784 /*
785 * We cannot support mft record sizes above the PAGE_CACHE_SIZE since
786 * we store $MFT/$DATA, the table of mft records in the page cache.
787 */
788 if (vol->mft_record_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
789 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Mft record size %i (0x%x) exceeds the "
790 "page cache size on your system %lu (0x%lx). "
791 "This is not supported. Sorry.",
792 vol->mft_record_size, vol->mft_record_size,
793 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
794 return FALSE;
795 }
796 clusters_per_index_record = b->clusters_per_index_record;
797 ntfs_debug("clusters_per_index_record = %i (0x%x)",
798 clusters_per_index_record, clusters_per_index_record);
799 if (clusters_per_index_record > 0)
800 vol->index_record_size = vol->cluster_size <<
801 (ffs(clusters_per_index_record) - 1);
802 else
803 /*
804 * When index_record_size < cluster_size,
805 * clusters_per_index_record = -log2(index_record_size) bytes.
806 * index_record_size normaly equals 4096 bytes, which is
807 * encoded as 0xF4 (-12 in decimal).
808 */
809 vol->index_record_size = 1 << -clusters_per_index_record;
810 vol->index_record_size_mask = vol->index_record_size - 1;
811 vol->index_record_size_bits = ffs(vol->index_record_size) - 1;
812 ntfs_debug("vol->index_record_size = %i (0x%x)",
813 vol->index_record_size, vol->index_record_size);
814 ntfs_debug("vol->index_record_size_mask = 0x%x",
815 vol->index_record_size_mask);
816 ntfs_debug("vol->index_record_size_bits = %i (0x%x)",
817 vol->index_record_size_bits,
818 vol->index_record_size_bits);
819 /*
820 * Get the size of the volume in clusters and check for 64-bit-ness.
821 * Windows currently only uses 32 bits to save the clusters so we do
822 * the same as it is much faster on 32-bit CPUs.
823 */
824 ll = sle64_to_cpu(b->number_of_sectors) >> sectors_per_cluster_bits;
825 if ((u64)ll >= 1ULL << 32) {
826 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot handle 64-bit clusters. Sorry.");
827 return FALSE;
828 }
829 vol->nr_clusters = ll;
830 ntfs_debug("vol->nr_clusters = 0x%llx", (long long)vol->nr_clusters);
831 /*
832 * On an architecture where unsigned long is 32-bits, we restrict the
833 * volume size to 2TiB (2^41). On a 64-bit architecture, the compiler
834 * will hopefully optimize the whole check away.
835 */
836 if (sizeof(unsigned long) < 8) {
837 if ((ll << vol->cluster_size_bits) >= (1ULL << 41)) {
838 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Volume size (%lluTiB) is too "
839 "large for this architecture. "
840 "Maximum supported is 2TiB. Sorry.",
841 (unsigned long long)ll >> (40 -
842 vol->cluster_size_bits));
843 return FALSE;
844 }
845 }
846 ll = sle64_to_cpu(b->mft_lcn);
847 if (ll >= vol->nr_clusters) {
848 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "MFT LCN is beyond end of volume. Weird.");
849 return FALSE;
850 }
851 vol->mft_lcn = ll;
852 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_lcn = 0x%llx", (long long)vol->mft_lcn);
853 ll = sle64_to_cpu(b->mftmirr_lcn);
854 if (ll >= vol->nr_clusters) {
855 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "MFTMirr LCN is beyond end of volume. "
856 "Weird.");
857 return FALSE;
858 }
859 vol->mftmirr_lcn = ll;
860 ntfs_debug("vol->mftmirr_lcn = 0x%llx", (long long)vol->mftmirr_lcn);
861#ifdef NTFS_RW
862 /*
863 * Work out the size of the mft mirror in number of mft records. If the
864 * cluster size is less than or equal to the size taken by four mft
865 * records, the mft mirror stores the first four mft records. If the
866 * cluster size is bigger than the size taken by four mft records, the
867 * mft mirror contains as many mft records as will fit into one
868 * cluster.
869 */
870 if (vol->cluster_size <= (4 << vol->mft_record_size_bits))
871 vol->mftmirr_size = 4;
872 else
873 vol->mftmirr_size = vol->cluster_size >>
874 vol->mft_record_size_bits;
875 ntfs_debug("vol->mftmirr_size = %i", vol->mftmirr_size);
876#endif /* NTFS_RW */
877 vol->serial_no = le64_to_cpu(b->volume_serial_number);
878 ntfs_debug("vol->serial_no = 0x%llx",
879 (unsigned long long)vol->serial_no);
880 return TRUE;
881}
882
883/**
884 * ntfs_setup_allocators - initialize the cluster and mft allocators
885 * @vol: volume structure for which to setup the allocators
886 *
887 * Setup the cluster (lcn) and mft allocators to the starting values.
888 */
889static void ntfs_setup_allocators(ntfs_volume *vol)
890{
891#ifdef NTFS_RW
892 LCN mft_zone_size, mft_lcn;
893#endif /* NTFS_RW */
894
895 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_zone_multiplier = 0x%x",
896 vol->mft_zone_multiplier);
897#ifdef NTFS_RW
898 /* Determine the size of the MFT zone. */
899 mft_zone_size = vol->nr_clusters;
900 switch (vol->mft_zone_multiplier) { /* % of volume size in clusters */
901 case 4:
902 mft_zone_size >>= 1; /* 50% */
903 break;
904 case 3:
905 mft_zone_size = (mft_zone_size +
906 (mft_zone_size >> 1)) >> 2; /* 37.5% */
907 break;
908 case 2:
909 mft_zone_size >>= 2; /* 25% */
910 break;
911 /* case 1: */
912 default:
913 mft_zone_size >>= 3; /* 12.5% */
914 break;
915 }
916 /* Setup the mft zone. */
917 vol->mft_zone_start = vol->mft_zone_pos = vol->mft_lcn;
918 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_zone_pos = 0x%llx",
919 (unsigned long long)vol->mft_zone_pos);
920 /*
921 * Calculate the mft_lcn for an unmodified NTFS volume (see mkntfs
922 * source) and if the actual mft_lcn is in the expected place or even
923 * further to the front of the volume, extend the mft_zone to cover the
924 * beginning of the volume as well. This is in order to protect the
925 * area reserved for the mft bitmap as well within the mft_zone itself.
926 * On non-standard volumes we do not protect it as the overhead would
927 * be higher than the speed increase we would get by doing it.
928 */
929 mft_lcn = (8192 + 2 * vol->cluster_size - 1) / vol->cluster_size;
930 if (mft_lcn * vol->cluster_size < 16 * 1024)
931 mft_lcn = (16 * 1024 + vol->cluster_size - 1) /
932 vol->cluster_size;
933 if (vol->mft_zone_start <= mft_lcn)
934 vol->mft_zone_start = 0;
935 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_zone_start = 0x%llx",
936 (unsigned long long)vol->mft_zone_start);
937 /*
938 * Need to cap the mft zone on non-standard volumes so that it does
939 * not point outside the boundaries of the volume. We do this by
940 * halving the zone size until we are inside the volume.
941 */
942 vol->mft_zone_end = vol->mft_lcn + mft_zone_size;
943 while (vol->mft_zone_end >= vol->nr_clusters) {
944 mft_zone_size >>= 1;
945 vol->mft_zone_end = vol->mft_lcn + mft_zone_size;
946 }
947 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_zone_end = 0x%llx",
948 (unsigned long long)vol->mft_zone_end);
949 /*
950 * Set the current position within each data zone to the start of the
951 * respective zone.
952 */
953 vol->data1_zone_pos = vol->mft_zone_end;
954 ntfs_debug("vol->data1_zone_pos = 0x%llx",
955 (unsigned long long)vol->data1_zone_pos);
956 vol->data2_zone_pos = 0;
957 ntfs_debug("vol->data2_zone_pos = 0x%llx",
958 (unsigned long long)vol->data2_zone_pos);
959
960 /* Set the mft data allocation position to mft record 24. */
961 vol->mft_data_pos = 24;
962 ntfs_debug("vol->mft_data_pos = 0x%llx",
963 (unsigned long long)vol->mft_data_pos);
964#endif /* NTFS_RW */
965}
966
967#ifdef NTFS_RW
968
969/**
970 * load_and_init_mft_mirror - load and setup the mft mirror inode for a volume
971 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose mft mirror to load
972 *
973 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
974 */
975static BOOL load_and_init_mft_mirror(ntfs_volume *vol)
976{
977 struct inode *tmp_ino;
978 ntfs_inode *tmp_ni;
979
980 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
981 /* Get mft mirror inode. */
982 tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, FILE_MFTMirr);
983 if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino)) {
984 if (!IS_ERR(tmp_ino))
985 iput(tmp_ino);
986 /* Caller will display error message. */
987 return FALSE;
988 }
989 /*
990 * Re-initialize some specifics about $MFTMirr's inode as
991 * ntfs_read_inode() will have set up the default ones.
992 */
993 /* Set uid and gid to root. */
994 tmp_ino->i_uid = tmp_ino->i_gid = 0;
995 /* Regular file. No access for anyone. */
996 tmp_ino->i_mode = S_IFREG;
997 /* No VFS initiated operations allowed for $MFTMirr. */
998 tmp_ino->i_op = &ntfs_empty_inode_ops;
999 tmp_ino->i_fop = &ntfs_empty_file_ops;
1000 /* Put in our special address space operations. */
1001 tmp_ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_mst_aops;
1002 tmp_ni = NTFS_I(tmp_ino);
1003 /* The $MFTMirr, like the $MFT is multi sector transfer protected. */
1004 NInoSetMstProtected(tmp_ni);
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00001005 NInoSetSparseDisabled(tmp_ni);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 /*
1007 * Set up our little cheat allowing us to reuse the async read io
1008 * completion handler for directories.
1009 */
1010 tmp_ni->itype.index.block_size = vol->mft_record_size;
1011 tmp_ni->itype.index.block_size_bits = vol->mft_record_size_bits;
1012 vol->mftmirr_ino = tmp_ino;
1013 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1014 return TRUE;
1015}
1016
1017/**
1018 * check_mft_mirror - compare contents of the mft mirror with the mft
1019 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose mft mirror to check
1020 *
1021 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
1022 *
1023 * Note, this function also results in the mft mirror runlist being completely
1024 * mapped into memory. The mft mirror write code requires this and will BUG()
1025 * should it find an unmapped runlist element.
1026 */
1027static BOOL check_mft_mirror(ntfs_volume *vol)
1028{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 struct super_block *sb = vol->sb;
1030 ntfs_inode *mirr_ni;
1031 struct page *mft_page, *mirr_page;
1032 u8 *kmft, *kmirr;
1033 runlist_element *rl, rl2[2];
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001034 pgoff_t index;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001035 int mrecs_per_page, i;
1036
1037 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1038 /* Compare contents of $MFT and $MFTMirr. */
1039 mrecs_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / vol->mft_record_size;
1040 BUG_ON(!mrecs_per_page);
1041 BUG_ON(!vol->mftmirr_size);
1042 mft_page = mirr_page = NULL;
1043 kmft = kmirr = NULL;
1044 index = i = 0;
1045 do {
1046 u32 bytes;
1047
1048 /* Switch pages if necessary. */
1049 if (!(i % mrecs_per_page)) {
1050 if (index) {
1051 ntfs_unmap_page(mft_page);
1052 ntfs_unmap_page(mirr_page);
1053 }
1054 /* Get the $MFT page. */
1055 mft_page = ntfs_map_page(vol->mft_ino->i_mapping,
1056 index);
1057 if (IS_ERR(mft_page)) {
1058 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to read $MFT.");
1059 return FALSE;
1060 }
1061 kmft = page_address(mft_page);
1062 /* Get the $MFTMirr page. */
1063 mirr_page = ntfs_map_page(vol->mftmirr_ino->i_mapping,
1064 index);
1065 if (IS_ERR(mirr_page)) {
1066 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to read $MFTMirr.");
1067 goto mft_unmap_out;
1068 }
1069 kmirr = page_address(mirr_page);
1070 ++index;
1071 }
1072 /* Make sure the record is ok. */
1073 if (ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmft)) {
1074 ntfs_error(sb, "Incomplete multi sector transfer "
1075 "detected in mft record %i.", i);
1076mm_unmap_out:
1077 ntfs_unmap_page(mirr_page);
1078mft_unmap_out:
1079 ntfs_unmap_page(mft_page);
1080 return FALSE;
1081 }
1082 if (ntfs_is_baad_recordp((le32*)kmirr)) {
1083 ntfs_error(sb, "Incomplete multi sector transfer "
1084 "detected in mft mirror record %i.", i);
1085 goto mm_unmap_out;
1086 }
1087 /* Get the amount of data in the current record. */
1088 bytes = le32_to_cpu(((MFT_RECORD*)kmft)->bytes_in_use);
1089 if (!bytes || bytes > vol->mft_record_size) {
1090 bytes = le32_to_cpu(((MFT_RECORD*)kmirr)->bytes_in_use);
1091 if (!bytes || bytes > vol->mft_record_size)
1092 bytes = vol->mft_record_size;
1093 }
1094 /* Compare the two records. */
1095 if (memcmp(kmft, kmirr, bytes)) {
1096 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFT and $MFTMirr (record %i) do not "
1097 "match. Run ntfsfix or chkdsk.", i);
1098 goto mm_unmap_out;
1099 }
1100 kmft += vol->mft_record_size;
1101 kmirr += vol->mft_record_size;
1102 } while (++i < vol->mftmirr_size);
1103 /* Release the last pages. */
1104 ntfs_unmap_page(mft_page);
1105 ntfs_unmap_page(mirr_page);
1106
1107 /* Construct the mft mirror runlist by hand. */
1108 rl2[0].vcn = 0;
1109 rl2[0].lcn = vol->mftmirr_lcn;
1110 rl2[0].length = (vol->mftmirr_size * vol->mft_record_size +
1111 vol->cluster_size - 1) / vol->cluster_size;
1112 rl2[1].vcn = rl2[0].length;
1113 rl2[1].lcn = LCN_ENOENT;
1114 rl2[1].length = 0;
1115 /*
1116 * Because we have just read all of the mft mirror, we know we have
1117 * mapped the full runlist for it.
1118 */
1119 mirr_ni = NTFS_I(vol->mftmirr_ino);
1120 down_read(&mirr_ni->runlist.lock);
1121 rl = mirr_ni->runlist.rl;
1122 /* Compare the two runlists. They must be identical. */
1123 i = 0;
1124 do {
1125 if (rl2[i].vcn != rl[i].vcn || rl2[i].lcn != rl[i].lcn ||
1126 rl2[i].length != rl[i].length) {
1127 ntfs_error(sb, "$MFTMirr location mismatch. "
1128 "Run chkdsk.");
1129 up_read(&mirr_ni->runlist.lock);
1130 return FALSE;
1131 }
1132 } while (rl2[i++].length);
1133 up_read(&mirr_ni->runlist.lock);
1134 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1135 return TRUE;
1136}
1137
1138/**
1139 * load_and_check_logfile - load and check the logfile inode for a volume
1140 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose logfile to load
1141 *
1142 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
1143 */
Anton Altaparmakove7a10332005-09-08 16:12:28 +01001144static BOOL load_and_check_logfile(ntfs_volume *vol,
1145 RESTART_PAGE_HEADER **rp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001146{
1147 struct inode *tmp_ino;
1148
1149 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1150 tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, FILE_LogFile);
1151 if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino)) {
1152 if (!IS_ERR(tmp_ino))
1153 iput(tmp_ino);
1154 /* Caller will display error message. */
1155 return FALSE;
1156 }
Anton Altaparmakove7a10332005-09-08 16:12:28 +01001157 if (!ntfs_check_logfile(tmp_ino, rp)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158 iput(tmp_ino);
1159 /* ntfs_check_logfile() will have displayed error output. */
1160 return FALSE;
1161 }
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00001162 NInoSetSparseDisabled(NTFS_I(tmp_ino));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163 vol->logfile_ino = tmp_ino;
1164 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1165 return TRUE;
1166}
1167
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001168#define NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE 4096
1169
1170/**
1171 * check_windows_hibernation_status - check if Windows is suspended on a volume
1172 * @vol: ntfs super block of device to check
1173 *
1174 * Check if Windows is hibernated on the ntfs volume @vol. This is done by
1175 * looking for the file hiberfil.sys in the root directory of the volume. If
1176 * the file is not present Windows is definitely not suspended.
1177 *
1178 * If hiberfil.sys exists and is less than 4kiB in size it means Windows is
1179 * definitely suspended (this volume is not the system volume). Caveat: on a
1180 * system with many volumes it is possible that the < 4kiB check is bogus but
1181 * for now this should do fine.
1182 *
1183 * If hiberfil.sys exists and is larger than 4kiB in size, we need to read the
1184 * hiberfil header (which is the first 4kiB). If this begins with "hibr",
1185 * Windows is definitely suspended. If it is completely full of zeroes,
1186 * Windows is definitely not hibernated. Any other case is treated as if
1187 * Windows is suspended. This caters for the above mentioned caveat of a
1188 * system with many volumes where no "hibr" magic would be present and there is
1189 * no zero header.
1190 *
1191 * Return 0 if Windows is not hibernated on the volume, >0 if Windows is
1192 * hibernated on the volume, and -errno on error.
1193 */
1194static int check_windows_hibernation_status(ntfs_volume *vol)
1195{
1196 MFT_REF mref;
1197 struct inode *vi;
1198 ntfs_inode *ni;
1199 struct page *page;
1200 u32 *kaddr, *kend;
1201 ntfs_name *name = NULL;
1202 int ret = 1;
1203 static const ntfschar hiberfil[13] = { const_cpu_to_le16('h'),
1204 const_cpu_to_le16('i'), const_cpu_to_le16('b'),
1205 const_cpu_to_le16('e'), const_cpu_to_le16('r'),
1206 const_cpu_to_le16('f'), const_cpu_to_le16('i'),
1207 const_cpu_to_le16('l'), const_cpu_to_le16('.'),
1208 const_cpu_to_le16('s'), const_cpu_to_le16('y'),
1209 const_cpu_to_le16('s'), 0 };
1210
1211 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1212 /*
1213 * Find the inode number for the hibernation file by looking up the
1214 * filename hiberfil.sys in the root directory.
1215 */
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08001216 mutex_lock(&vol->root_ino->i_mutex);
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001217 mref = ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(NTFS_I(vol->root_ino), hiberfil, 12,
1218 &name);
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08001219 mutex_unlock(&vol->root_ino->i_mutex);
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001220 if (IS_ERR_MREF(mref)) {
1221 ret = MREF_ERR(mref);
1222 /* If the file does not exist, Windows is not hibernated. */
1223 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1224 ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys not present. Windows is not "
1225 "hibernated on the volume.");
1226 return 0;
1227 }
1228 /* A real error occured. */
1229 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for "
1230 "hiberfil.sys.");
1231 return ret;
1232 }
1233 /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */
1234 kfree(name);
1235 /* Get the inode. */
1236 vi = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref));
1237 if (IS_ERR(vi) || is_bad_inode(vi)) {
1238 if (!IS_ERR(vi))
1239 iput(vi);
1240 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load hiberfil.sys.");
1241 return IS_ERR(vi) ? PTR_ERR(vi) : -EIO;
1242 }
1243 if (unlikely(i_size_read(vi) < NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE)) {
1244 ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys is smaller than 4kiB (0x%llx). "
1245 "Windows is hibernated on the volume. This "
1246 "is not the system volume.", i_size_read(vi));
1247 goto iput_out;
1248 }
1249 ni = NTFS_I(vi);
1250 page = ntfs_map_page(vi->i_mapping, 0);
1251 if (IS_ERR(page)) {
1252 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from hiberfil.sys.");
1253 ret = PTR_ERR(page);
1254 goto iput_out;
1255 }
1256 kaddr = (u32*)page_address(page);
1257 if (*(le32*)kaddr == const_cpu_to_le32(0x72626968)/*'hibr'*/) {
1258 ntfs_debug("Magic \"hibr\" found in hiberfil.sys. Windows is "
1259 "hibernated on the volume. This is the "
1260 "system volume.");
1261 goto unm_iput_out;
1262 }
1263 kend = kaddr + NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE/sizeof(*kaddr);
1264 do {
1265 if (unlikely(*kaddr)) {
1266 ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys is larger than 4kiB "
1267 "(0x%llx), does not contain the "
1268 "\"hibr\" magic, and does not have a "
1269 "zero header. Windows is hibernated "
1270 "on the volume. This is not the "
1271 "system volume.", i_size_read(vi));
1272 goto unm_iput_out;
1273 }
1274 } while (++kaddr < kend);
1275 ntfs_debug("hiberfil.sys contains a zero header. Windows is not "
1276 "hibernated on the volume. This is the system "
1277 "volume.");
1278 ret = 0;
1279unm_iput_out:
1280 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1281iput_out:
1282 iput(vi);
1283 return ret;
1284}
1285
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001286/**
1287 * load_and_init_quota - load and setup the quota file for a volume if present
1288 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose quota file to load
1289 *
1290 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error. If $Quota is not present, we
1291 * leave vol->quota_ino as NULL and return success.
1292 */
1293static BOOL load_and_init_quota(ntfs_volume *vol)
1294{
1295 MFT_REF mref;
1296 struct inode *tmp_ino;
1297 ntfs_name *name = NULL;
1298 static const ntfschar Quota[7] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'),
1299 const_cpu_to_le16('Q'), const_cpu_to_le16('u'),
1300 const_cpu_to_le16('o'), const_cpu_to_le16('t'),
1301 const_cpu_to_le16('a'), 0 };
1302 static ntfschar Q[3] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'),
1303 const_cpu_to_le16('Q'), 0 };
1304
1305 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1306 /*
1307 * Find the inode number for the quota file by looking up the filename
1308 * $Quota in the extended system files directory $Extend.
1309 */
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08001310 mutex_lock(&vol->extend_ino->i_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001311 mref = ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(NTFS_I(vol->extend_ino), Quota, 6,
1312 &name);
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08001313 mutex_unlock(&vol->extend_ino->i_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001314 if (IS_ERR_MREF(mref)) {
1315 /*
1316 * If the file does not exist, quotas are disabled and have
1317 * never been enabled on this volume, just return success.
1318 */
1319 if (MREF_ERR(mref) == -ENOENT) {
1320 ntfs_debug("$Quota not present. Volume does not have "
1321 "quotas enabled.");
1322 /*
1323 * No need to try to set quotas out of date if they are
1324 * not enabled.
1325 */
1326 NVolSetQuotaOutOfDate(vol);
1327 return TRUE;
1328 }
1329 /* A real error occured. */
1330 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for $Quota.");
1331 return FALSE;
1332 }
1333 /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */
Jesper Juhl251c8422005-04-04 14:59:56 +01001334 kfree(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001335 /* Get the inode. */
1336 tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref));
1337 if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino)) {
1338 if (!IS_ERR(tmp_ino))
1339 iput(tmp_ino);
1340 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $Quota.");
1341 return FALSE;
1342 }
1343 vol->quota_ino = tmp_ino;
1344 /* Get the $Q index allocation attribute. */
1345 tmp_ino = ntfs_index_iget(vol->quota_ino, Q, 2);
1346 if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) {
1347 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $Quota/$Q index.");
1348 return FALSE;
1349 }
1350 vol->quota_q_ino = tmp_ino;
1351 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1352 return TRUE;
1353}
1354
1355/**
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01001356 * load_and_init_usnjrnl - load and setup the transaction log if present
1357 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose usnjrnl file to load
1358 *
1359 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
1360 *
1361 * If $UsnJrnl is not present or in the process of being disabled, we set
1362 * NVolUsnJrnlStamped() and return success.
1363 *
1364 * If the $UsnJrnl $DATA/$J attribute has a size equal to the lowest valid usn,
1365 * i.e. transaction logging has only just been enabled or the journal has been
1366 * stamped and nothing has been logged since, we also set NVolUsnJrnlStamped()
1367 * and return success.
1368 */
1369static BOOL load_and_init_usnjrnl(ntfs_volume *vol)
1370{
1371 MFT_REF mref;
1372 struct inode *tmp_ino;
1373 ntfs_inode *tmp_ni;
1374 struct page *page;
1375 ntfs_name *name = NULL;
1376 USN_HEADER *uh;
1377 static const ntfschar UsnJrnl[9] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'),
1378 const_cpu_to_le16('U'), const_cpu_to_le16('s'),
1379 const_cpu_to_le16('n'), const_cpu_to_le16('J'),
1380 const_cpu_to_le16('r'), const_cpu_to_le16('n'),
1381 const_cpu_to_le16('l'), 0 };
1382 static ntfschar Max[5] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'),
1383 const_cpu_to_le16('M'), const_cpu_to_le16('a'),
1384 const_cpu_to_le16('x'), 0 };
1385 static ntfschar J[3] = { const_cpu_to_le16('$'),
1386 const_cpu_to_le16('J'), 0 };
1387
1388 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1389 /*
1390 * Find the inode number for the transaction log file by looking up the
1391 * filename $UsnJrnl in the extended system files directory $Extend.
1392 */
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08001393 mutex_lock(&vol->extend_ino->i_mutex);
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01001394 mref = ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(NTFS_I(vol->extend_ino), UsnJrnl, 8,
1395 &name);
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08001396 mutex_unlock(&vol->extend_ino->i_mutex);
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01001397 if (IS_ERR_MREF(mref)) {
1398 /*
1399 * If the file does not exist, transaction logging is disabled,
1400 * just return success.
1401 */
1402 if (MREF_ERR(mref) == -ENOENT) {
1403 ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl not present. Volume does not "
1404 "have transaction logging enabled.");
1405not_enabled:
1406 /*
1407 * No need to try to stamp the transaction log if
1408 * transaction logging is not enabled.
1409 */
1410 NVolSetUsnJrnlStamped(vol);
1411 return TRUE;
1412 }
1413 /* A real error occured. */
1414 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for "
1415 "$UsnJrnl.");
1416 return FALSE;
1417 }
1418 /* We do not care for the type of match that was found. */
1419 kfree(name);
1420 /* Get the inode. */
1421 tmp_ino = ntfs_iget(vol->sb, MREF(mref));
1422 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(tmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(tmp_ino))) {
1423 if (!IS_ERR(tmp_ino))
1424 iput(tmp_ino);
1425 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl.");
1426 return FALSE;
1427 }
1428 vol->usnjrnl_ino = tmp_ino;
1429 /*
1430 * If the transaction log is in the process of being deleted, we can
1431 * ignore it.
1432 */
1433 if (unlikely(vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_DELETE_USN_UNDERWAY)) {
1434 ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl in the process of being disabled. "
1435 "Volume does not have transaction logging "
1436 "enabled.");
1437 goto not_enabled;
1438 }
1439 /* Get the $DATA/$Max attribute. */
1440 tmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->usnjrnl_ino, AT_DATA, Max, 4);
1441 if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) {
1442 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max "
1443 "attribute.");
1444 return FALSE;
1445 }
1446 vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = tmp_ino;
1447 if (unlikely(i_size_read(tmp_ino) < sizeof(USN_HEADER))) {
1448 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Found corrupt $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max "
1449 "attribute (size is 0x%llx but should be at "
Anton Altaparmakovd04bd1f2005-10-24 08:41:24 +01001450 "least 0x%zx bytes).", i_size_read(tmp_ino),
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01001451 sizeof(USN_HEADER));
1452 return FALSE;
1453 }
1454 /* Get the $DATA/$J attribute. */
1455 tmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->usnjrnl_ino, AT_DATA, J, 2);
1456 if (IS_ERR(tmp_ino)) {
1457 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$J "
1458 "attribute.");
1459 return FALSE;
1460 }
1461 vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = tmp_ino;
1462 /* Verify $J is non-resident and sparse. */
1463 tmp_ni = NTFS_I(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino);
1464 if (unlikely(!NInoNonResident(tmp_ni) || !NInoSparse(tmp_ni))) {
1465 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$UsnJrnl/$DATA/$J attribute is resident "
1466 "and/or not sparse.");
1467 return FALSE;
1468 }
1469 /* Read the USN_HEADER from $DATA/$Max. */
1470 page = ntfs_map_page(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino->i_mapping, 0);
1471 if (IS_ERR(page)) {
1472 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from $UsnJrnl/$DATA/$Max "
1473 "attribute.");
1474 return FALSE;
1475 }
1476 uh = (USN_HEADER*)page_address(page);
1477 /* Sanity check the $Max. */
1478 if (unlikely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->allocation_delta) >
1479 sle64_to_cpu(uh->maximum_size))) {
1480 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Allocation delta (0x%llx) exceeds "
1481 "maximum size (0x%llx). $UsnJrnl is corrupt.",
1482 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->allocation_delta),
1483 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->maximum_size));
1484 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1485 return FALSE;
1486 }
1487 /*
1488 * If the transaction log has been stamped and nothing has been written
1489 * to it since, we do not need to stamp it.
1490 */
1491 if (unlikely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn) >=
1492 i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino))) {
1493 if (likely(sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn) ==
1494 i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino))) {
1495 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1496 ntfs_debug("$UsnJrnl is enabled but nothing has been "
1497 "logged since it was last stamped. "
1498 "Treating this as if the volume does "
1499 "not have transaction logging "
1500 "enabled.");
1501 goto not_enabled;
1502 }
1503 ntfs_error(vol->sb, "$UsnJrnl has lowest valid usn (0x%llx) "
1504 "which is out of bounds (0x%llx). $UsnJrnl "
1505 "is corrupt.",
1506 (long long)sle64_to_cpu(uh->lowest_valid_usn),
1507 i_size_read(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino));
1508 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1509 return FALSE;
1510 }
1511 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1512 ntfs_debug("Done.");
1513 return TRUE;
1514}
1515
1516/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001517 * load_and_init_attrdef - load the attribute definitions table for a volume
1518 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose attrdef to load
1519 *
1520 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
1521 */
1522static BOOL load_and_init_attrdef(ntfs_volume *vol)
1523{
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001524 loff_t i_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001525 struct super_block *sb = vol->sb;
1526 struct inode *ino;
1527 struct page *page;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001528 pgoff_t index, max_index;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001529 unsigned int size;
1530
1531 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1532 /* Read attrdef table and setup vol->attrdef and vol->attrdef_size. */
1533 ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_AttrDef);
1534 if (IS_ERR(ino) || is_bad_inode(ino)) {
1535 if (!IS_ERR(ino))
1536 iput(ino);
1537 goto failed;
1538 }
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00001539 NInoSetSparseDisabled(NTFS_I(ino));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001540 /* The size of FILE_AttrDef must be above 0 and fit inside 31 bits. */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001541 i_size = i_size_read(ino);
1542 if (i_size <= 0 || i_size > 0x7fffffff)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001543 goto iput_failed;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001544 vol->attrdef = (ATTR_DEF*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(i_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001545 if (!vol->attrdef)
1546 goto iput_failed;
1547 index = 0;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001548 max_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001549 size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1550 while (index < max_index) {
1551 /* Read the attrdef table and copy it into the linear buffer. */
1552read_partial_attrdef_page:
1553 page = ntfs_map_page(ino->i_mapping, index);
1554 if (IS_ERR(page))
1555 goto free_iput_failed;
1556 memcpy((u8*)vol->attrdef + (index++ << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT),
1557 page_address(page), size);
1558 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1559 };
1560 if (size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001561 size = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001562 if (size)
1563 goto read_partial_attrdef_page;
1564 }
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001565 vol->attrdef_size = i_size;
1566 ntfs_debug("Read %llu bytes from $AttrDef.", i_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567 iput(ino);
1568 return TRUE;
1569free_iput_failed:
1570 ntfs_free(vol->attrdef);
1571 vol->attrdef = NULL;
1572iput_failed:
1573 iput(ino);
1574failed:
1575 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to initialize attribute definition table.");
1576 return FALSE;
1577}
1578
1579#endif /* NTFS_RW */
1580
1581/**
1582 * load_and_init_upcase - load the upcase table for an ntfs volume
1583 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose upcase to load
1584 *
1585 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
1586 */
1587static BOOL load_and_init_upcase(ntfs_volume *vol)
1588{
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001589 loff_t i_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001590 struct super_block *sb = vol->sb;
1591 struct inode *ino;
1592 struct page *page;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001593 pgoff_t index, max_index;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594 unsigned int size;
1595 int i, max;
1596
1597 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1598 /* Read upcase table and setup vol->upcase and vol->upcase_len. */
1599 ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_UpCase);
1600 if (IS_ERR(ino) || is_bad_inode(ino)) {
1601 if (!IS_ERR(ino))
1602 iput(ino);
1603 goto upcase_failed;
1604 }
1605 /*
1606 * The upcase size must not be above 64k Unicode characters, must not
1607 * be zero and must be a multiple of sizeof(ntfschar).
1608 */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001609 i_size = i_size_read(ino);
1610 if (!i_size || i_size & (sizeof(ntfschar) - 1) ||
1611 i_size > 64ULL * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612 goto iput_upcase_failed;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001613 vol->upcase = (ntfschar*)ntfs_malloc_nofs(i_size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614 if (!vol->upcase)
1615 goto iput_upcase_failed;
1616 index = 0;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001617 max_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001618 size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1619 while (index < max_index) {
1620 /* Read the upcase table and copy it into the linear buffer. */
1621read_partial_upcase_page:
1622 page = ntfs_map_page(ino->i_mapping, index);
1623 if (IS_ERR(page))
1624 goto iput_upcase_failed;
1625 memcpy((char*)vol->upcase + (index++ << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT),
1626 page_address(page), size);
1627 ntfs_unmap_page(page);
1628 };
1629 if (size == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001630 size = i_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001631 if (size)
1632 goto read_partial_upcase_page;
1633 }
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001634 vol->upcase_len = i_size >> UCHAR_T_SIZE_BITS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001635 ntfs_debug("Read %llu bytes from $UpCase (expected %zu bytes).",
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001636 i_size, 64 * 1024 * sizeof(ntfschar));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001637 iput(ino);
1638 down(&ntfs_lock);
1639 if (!default_upcase) {
1640 ntfs_debug("Using volume specified $UpCase since default is "
1641 "not present.");
1642 up(&ntfs_lock);
1643 return TRUE;
1644 }
1645 max = default_upcase_len;
1646 if (max > vol->upcase_len)
1647 max = vol->upcase_len;
1648 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
1649 if (vol->upcase[i] != default_upcase[i])
1650 break;
1651 if (i == max) {
1652 ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
1653 vol->upcase = default_upcase;
1654 vol->upcase_len = max;
1655 ntfs_nr_upcase_users++;
1656 up(&ntfs_lock);
1657 ntfs_debug("Volume specified $UpCase matches default. Using "
1658 "default.");
1659 return TRUE;
1660 }
1661 up(&ntfs_lock);
1662 ntfs_debug("Using volume specified $UpCase since it does not match "
1663 "the default.");
1664 return TRUE;
1665iput_upcase_failed:
1666 iput(ino);
1667 ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
1668 vol->upcase = NULL;
1669upcase_failed:
1670 down(&ntfs_lock);
1671 if (default_upcase) {
1672 vol->upcase = default_upcase;
1673 vol->upcase_len = default_upcase_len;
1674 ntfs_nr_upcase_users++;
1675 up(&ntfs_lock);
1676 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $UpCase from the volume. Using "
1677 "default.");
1678 return TRUE;
1679 }
1680 up(&ntfs_lock);
1681 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to initialize upcase table.");
1682 return FALSE;
1683}
1684
1685/**
1686 * load_system_files - open the system files using normal functions
1687 * @vol: ntfs super block describing device whose system files to load
1688 *
1689 * Open the system files with normal access functions and complete setting up
1690 * the ntfs super block @vol.
1691 *
1692 * Return TRUE on success or FALSE on error.
1693 */
1694static BOOL load_system_files(ntfs_volume *vol)
1695{
1696 struct super_block *sb = vol->sb;
1697 MFT_RECORD *m;
1698 VOLUME_INFORMATION *vi;
1699 ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001700#ifdef NTFS_RW
Anton Altaparmakov7d333d62005-09-08 23:01:16 +01001701 RESTART_PAGE_HEADER *rp;
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001702 int err;
1703#endif /* NTFS_RW */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001704
1705 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
1706#ifdef NTFS_RW
1707 /* Get mft mirror inode compare the contents of $MFT and $MFTMirr. */
1708 if (!load_and_init_mft_mirror(vol) || !check_mft_mirror(vol)) {
1709 static const char *es1 = "Failed to load $MFTMirr";
1710 static const char *es2 = "$MFTMirr does not match $MFT";
1711 static const char *es3 = ". Run ntfsfix and/or chkdsk.";
1712
1713 /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
1714 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1715 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1716 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1717 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors="
1718 "continue nor on_errors="
1719 "remount-ro was specified%s",
1720 !vol->mftmirr_ino ? es1 : es2,
1721 es3);
1722 goto iput_mirr_err_out;
1723 }
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001724 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001725 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s",
1726 !vol->mftmirr_ino ? es1 : es2, es3);
1727 } else
1728 ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount "
1729 "read-write%s",
1730 !vol->mftmirr_ino ? es1 : es2, es3);
1731 /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */
1732 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1733 }
1734#endif /* NTFS_RW */
1735 /* Get mft bitmap attribute inode. */
1736 vol->mftbmp_ino = ntfs_attr_iget(vol->mft_ino, AT_BITMAP, NULL, 0);
1737 if (IS_ERR(vol->mftbmp_ino)) {
1738 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $MFT/$BITMAP attribute.");
1739 goto iput_mirr_err_out;
1740 }
1741 /* Read upcase table and setup @vol->upcase and @vol->upcase_len. */
1742 if (!load_and_init_upcase(vol))
1743 goto iput_mftbmp_err_out;
1744#ifdef NTFS_RW
1745 /*
1746 * Read attribute definitions table and setup @vol->attrdef and
1747 * @vol->attrdef_size.
1748 */
1749 if (!load_and_init_attrdef(vol))
1750 goto iput_upcase_err_out;
1751#endif /* NTFS_RW */
1752 /*
1753 * Get the cluster allocation bitmap inode and verify the size, no
1754 * need for any locking at this stage as we are already running
1755 * exclusively as we are mount in progress task.
1756 */
1757 vol->lcnbmp_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_Bitmap);
1758 if (IS_ERR(vol->lcnbmp_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->lcnbmp_ino)) {
1759 if (!IS_ERR(vol->lcnbmp_ino))
1760 iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino);
1761 goto bitmap_failed;
1762 }
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00001763 NInoSetSparseDisabled(NTFS_I(vol->lcnbmp_ino));
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00001764 if ((vol->nr_clusters + 7) >> 3 > i_size_read(vol->lcnbmp_ino)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001765 iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino);
1766bitmap_failed:
1767 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Bitmap.");
1768 goto iput_attrdef_err_out;
1769 }
1770 /*
1771 * Get the volume inode and setup our cache of the volume flags and
1772 * version.
1773 */
1774 vol->vol_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_Volume);
1775 if (IS_ERR(vol->vol_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->vol_ino)) {
1776 if (!IS_ERR(vol->vol_ino))
1777 iput(vol->vol_ino);
1778volume_failed:
1779 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Volume.");
1780 goto iput_lcnbmp_err_out;
1781 }
1782 m = map_mft_record(NTFS_I(vol->vol_ino));
1783 if (IS_ERR(m)) {
1784iput_volume_failed:
1785 iput(vol->vol_ino);
1786 goto volume_failed;
1787 }
1788 if (!(ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(NTFS_I(vol->vol_ino), m))) {
1789 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to get attribute search context.");
1790 goto get_ctx_vol_failed;
1791 }
1792 if (ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_VOLUME_INFORMATION, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
1793 ctx) || ctx->attr->non_resident || ctx->attr->flags) {
1794err_put_vol:
1795 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1796get_ctx_vol_failed:
1797 unmap_mft_record(NTFS_I(vol->vol_ino));
1798 goto iput_volume_failed;
1799 }
1800 vi = (VOLUME_INFORMATION*)((char*)ctx->attr +
1801 le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset));
1802 /* Some bounds checks. */
1803 if ((u8*)vi < (u8*)ctx->attr || (u8*)vi +
1804 le32_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_length) >
1805 (u8*)ctx->attr + le32_to_cpu(ctx->attr->length))
1806 goto err_put_vol;
1807 /* Copy the volume flags and version to the ntfs_volume structure. */
1808 vol->vol_flags = vi->flags;
1809 vol->major_ver = vi->major_ver;
1810 vol->minor_ver = vi->minor_ver;
1811 ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
1812 unmap_mft_record(NTFS_I(vol->vol_ino));
1813 printk(KERN_INFO "NTFS volume version %i.%i.\n", vol->major_ver,
1814 vol->minor_ver);
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00001815 if (vol->major_ver < 3 && NVolSparseEnabled(vol)) {
1816 ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Disabling sparse support due to NTFS "
1817 "volume version %i.%i (need at least version "
1818 "3.0).", vol->major_ver, vol->minor_ver);
1819 NVolClearSparseEnabled(vol);
1820 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001821#ifdef NTFS_RW
1822 /* Make sure that no unsupported volume flags are set. */
1823 if (vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK) {
1824 static const char *es1a = "Volume is dirty";
1825 static const char *es1b = "Volume has unsupported flags set";
1826 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk and mount in Windows.";
1827 const char *es1;
1828
1829 es1 = vol->vol_flags & VOLUME_IS_DIRTY ? es1a : es1b;
1830 /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
1831 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1832 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1833 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1834 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors="
1835 "continue nor on_errors="
1836 "remount-ro was specified%s",
1837 es1, es2);
1838 goto iput_vol_err_out;
1839 }
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001840 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001841 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
1842 } else
1843 ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount "
1844 "read-write%s", es1, es2);
1845 /*
1846 * Do not set NVolErrors() because ntfs_remount() re-checks the
1847 * flags which we need to do in case any flags have changed.
1848 */
1849 }
1850 /*
1851 * Get the inode for the logfile, check it and determine if the volume
1852 * was shutdown cleanly.
1853 */
Anton Altaparmakove7a10332005-09-08 16:12:28 +01001854 rp = NULL;
1855 if (!load_and_check_logfile(vol, &rp) ||
1856 !ntfs_is_logfile_clean(vol->logfile_ino, rp)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001857 static const char *es1a = "Failed to load $LogFile";
1858 static const char *es1b = "$LogFile is not clean";
1859 static const char *es2 = ". Mount in Windows.";
1860 const char *es1;
1861
1862 es1 = !vol->logfile_ino ? es1a : es1b;
1863 /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
1864 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1865 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1866 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1867 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors="
1868 "continue nor on_errors="
1869 "remount-ro was specified%s",
1870 es1, es2);
Anton Altaparmakove7a10332005-09-08 16:12:28 +01001871 if (vol->logfile_ino) {
1872 BUG_ON(!rp);
1873 ntfs_free(rp);
1874 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001875 goto iput_logfile_err_out;
1876 }
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001877 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001878 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
1879 } else
1880 ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount "
1881 "read-write%s", es1, es2);
1882 /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */
1883 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1884 }
Anton Altaparmakove7a10332005-09-08 16:12:28 +01001885 ntfs_free(rp);
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001886#endif /* NTFS_RW */
1887 /* Get the root directory inode so we can do path lookups. */
1888 vol->root_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_root);
1889 if (IS_ERR(vol->root_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->root_ino)) {
1890 if (!IS_ERR(vol->root_ino))
1891 iput(vol->root_ino);
1892 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load root directory.");
1893 goto iput_logfile_err_out;
1894 }
1895#ifdef NTFS_RW
1896 /*
1897 * Check if Windows is suspended to disk on the target volume. If it
1898 * is hibernated, we must not write *anything* to the disk so set
1899 * NVolErrors() without setting the dirty volume flag and mount
1900 * read-only. This will prevent read-write remounting and it will also
1901 * prevent all writes.
1902 */
1903 err = check_windows_hibernation_status(vol);
1904 if (unlikely(err)) {
1905 static const char *es1a = "Failed to determine if Windows is "
1906 "hibernated";
1907 static const char *es1b = "Windows is hibernated";
1908 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
1909 const char *es1;
1910
1911 es1 = err < 0 ? es1a : es1b;
1912 /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
1913 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1914 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1915 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1916 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors="
1917 "continue nor on_errors="
1918 "remount-ro was specified%s",
1919 es1, es2);
1920 goto iput_root_err_out;
1921 }
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001922 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001923 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
1924 } else
1925 ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount "
1926 "read-write%s", es1, es2);
1927 /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */
1928 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1929 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001930 /* If (still) a read-write mount, mark the volume dirty. */
1931 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
1932 ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY)) {
1933 static const char *es1 = "Failed to set dirty bit in volume "
1934 "information flags";
1935 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
1936
1937 /* Convert to a read-only mount. */
1938 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1939 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1940 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor "
1941 "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s",
1942 es1, es2);
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001943 goto iput_root_err_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001944 }
1945 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001946 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001947 /*
1948 * Do not set NVolErrors() because ntfs_remount() might manage
1949 * to set the dirty flag in which case all would be well.
1950 */
1951 }
1952#if 0
1953 // TODO: Enable this code once we start modifying anything that is
1954 // different between NTFS 1.2 and 3.x...
1955 /*
1956 * If (still) a read-write mount, set the NT4 compatibility flag on
1957 * newer NTFS version volumes.
1958 */
1959 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (vol->major_ver > 1) &&
1960 ntfs_set_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_MOUNTED_ON_NT4)) {
1961 static const char *es1 = "Failed to set NT4 compatibility flag";
1962 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
1963
1964 /* Convert to a read-only mount. */
1965 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1966 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1967 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor "
1968 "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s",
1969 es1, es2);
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001970 goto iput_root_err_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001971 }
1972 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001973 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001974 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1975 }
1976#endif
1977 /* If (still) a read-write mount, empty the logfile. */
1978 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
1979 !ntfs_empty_logfile(vol->logfile_ino)) {
1980 static const char *es1 = "Failed to empty $LogFile";
1981 static const char *es2 = ". Mount in Windows.";
1982
1983 /* Convert to a read-only mount. */
1984 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
1985 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
1986 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor "
1987 "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s",
1988 es1, es2);
Anton Altaparmakovca8fd7a2005-06-25 16:31:27 +01001989 goto iput_root_err_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001990 }
1991 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08001992 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001993 NVolSetErrors(vol);
1994 }
1995#endif /* NTFS_RW */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001996 /* If on NTFS versions before 3.0, we are done. */
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01001997 if (unlikely(vol->major_ver < 3))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001998 return TRUE;
1999 /* NTFS 3.0+ specific initialization. */
2000 /* Get the security descriptors inode. */
2001 vol->secure_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_Secure);
2002 if (IS_ERR(vol->secure_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->secure_ino)) {
2003 if (!IS_ERR(vol->secure_ino))
2004 iput(vol->secure_ino);
2005 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Secure.");
2006 goto iput_root_err_out;
2007 }
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002008 // TODO: Initialize security.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002009 /* Get the extended system files' directory inode. */
2010 vol->extend_ino = ntfs_iget(sb, FILE_Extend);
2011 if (IS_ERR(vol->extend_ino) || is_bad_inode(vol->extend_ino)) {
2012 if (!IS_ERR(vol->extend_ino))
2013 iput(vol->extend_ino);
2014 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load $Extend.");
2015 goto iput_sec_err_out;
2016 }
2017#ifdef NTFS_RW
2018 /* Find the quota file, load it if present, and set it up. */
2019 if (!load_and_init_quota(vol)) {
2020 static const char *es1 = "Failed to load $Quota";
2021 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
2022
2023 /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
2024 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2025 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
2026 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
2027 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors="
2028 "continue nor on_errors="
2029 "remount-ro was specified%s",
2030 es1, es2);
2031 goto iput_quota_err_out;
2032 }
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08002033 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002034 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
2035 } else
2036 ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount "
2037 "read-write%s", es1, es2);
2038 /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */
2039 NVolSetErrors(vol);
2040 }
2041 /* If (still) a read-write mount, mark the quotas out of date. */
2042 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
2043 !ntfs_mark_quotas_out_of_date(vol)) {
2044 static const char *es1 = "Failed to mark quotas out of date";
2045 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
2046
2047 /* Convert to a read-only mount. */
2048 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
2049 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
2050 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor "
2051 "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s",
2052 es1, es2);
2053 goto iput_quota_err_out;
2054 }
2055 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08002056 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002057 NVolSetErrors(vol);
2058 }
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002059 /*
2060 * Find the transaction log file ($UsnJrnl), load it if present, check
2061 * it, and set it up.
2062 */
2063 if (!load_and_init_usnjrnl(vol)) {
2064 static const char *es1 = "Failed to load $UsnJrnl";
2065 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
2066
2067 /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
2068 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2069 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
2070 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
2071 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors="
2072 "continue nor on_errors="
2073 "remount-ro was specified%s",
2074 es1, es2);
2075 goto iput_usnjrnl_err_out;
2076 }
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08002077 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002078 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
2079 } else
2080 ntfs_warning(sb, "%s. Will not be able to remount "
2081 "read-write%s", es1, es2);
2082 /* This will prevent a read-write remount. */
2083 NVolSetErrors(vol);
2084 }
2085 /* If (still) a read-write mount, stamp the transaction log. */
2086 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !ntfs_stamp_usnjrnl(vol)) {
2087 static const char *es1 = "Failed to stamp transaction log "
2088 "($UsnJrnl)";
2089 static const char *es2 = ". Run chkdsk.";
2090
2091 /* Convert to a read-only mount. */
2092 if (!(vol->on_errors & (ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO |
2093 ON_ERRORS_CONTINUE))) {
2094 ntfs_error(sb, "%s and neither on_errors=continue nor "
2095 "on_errors=remount-ro was specified%s",
2096 es1, es2);
2097 goto iput_usnjrnl_err_out;
2098 }
2099 ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08002100 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002101 NVolSetErrors(vol);
2102 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002103#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2104 return TRUE;
2105#ifdef NTFS_RW
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002106iput_usnjrnl_err_out:
2107 if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino)
2108 iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino);
2109 if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino)
2110 iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino);
2111 if (vol->usnjrnl_ino)
2112 iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002113iput_quota_err_out:
2114 if (vol->quota_q_ino)
2115 iput(vol->quota_q_ino);
2116 if (vol->quota_ino)
2117 iput(vol->quota_ino);
2118 iput(vol->extend_ino);
2119#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2120iput_sec_err_out:
2121 iput(vol->secure_ino);
2122iput_root_err_out:
2123 iput(vol->root_ino);
2124iput_logfile_err_out:
2125#ifdef NTFS_RW
2126 if (vol->logfile_ino)
2127 iput(vol->logfile_ino);
2128iput_vol_err_out:
2129#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2130 iput(vol->vol_ino);
2131iput_lcnbmp_err_out:
2132 iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino);
2133iput_attrdef_err_out:
2134 vol->attrdef_size = 0;
2135 if (vol->attrdef) {
2136 ntfs_free(vol->attrdef);
2137 vol->attrdef = NULL;
2138 }
2139#ifdef NTFS_RW
2140iput_upcase_err_out:
2141#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2142 vol->upcase_len = 0;
2143 down(&ntfs_lock);
2144 if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
2145 ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
2146 vol->upcase = NULL;
2147 }
2148 up(&ntfs_lock);
2149 if (vol->upcase) {
2150 ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
2151 vol->upcase = NULL;
2152 }
2153iput_mftbmp_err_out:
2154 iput(vol->mftbmp_ino);
2155iput_mirr_err_out:
2156#ifdef NTFS_RW
2157 if (vol->mftmirr_ino)
2158 iput(vol->mftmirr_ino);
2159#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2160 return FALSE;
2161}
2162
2163/**
2164 * ntfs_put_super - called by the vfs to unmount a volume
2165 * @sb: vfs superblock of volume to unmount
2166 *
2167 * ntfs_put_super() is called by the VFS (from fs/super.c::do_umount()) when
2168 * the volume is being unmounted (umount system call has been invoked) and it
2169 * releases all inodes and memory belonging to the NTFS specific part of the
2170 * super block.
2171 */
2172static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
2173{
2174 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(sb);
2175
2176 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
2177#ifdef NTFS_RW
2178 /*
2179 * Commit all inodes while they are still open in case some of them
2180 * cause others to be dirtied.
2181 */
2182 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->vol_ino);
2183
2184 /* NTFS 3.0+ specific. */
2185 if (vol->major_ver >= 3) {
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002186 if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino)
2187 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino);
2188 if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino)
2189 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino);
2190 if (vol->usnjrnl_ino)
2191 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->usnjrnl_ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002192 if (vol->quota_q_ino)
2193 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->quota_q_ino);
2194 if (vol->quota_ino)
2195 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->quota_ino);
2196 if (vol->extend_ino)
2197 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->extend_ino);
2198 if (vol->secure_ino)
2199 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->secure_ino);
2200 }
2201
2202 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->root_ino);
2203
2204 down_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
2205 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->lcnbmp_ino);
2206 up_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
2207
2208 down_write(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
2209 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mftbmp_ino);
2210 up_write(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
2211
2212 if (vol->logfile_ino)
2213 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->logfile_ino);
2214
2215 if (vol->mftmirr_ino)
2216 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mftmirr_ino);
2217 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mft_ino);
2218
2219 /*
2220 * If a read-write mount and no volume errors have occured, mark the
2221 * volume clean. Also, re-commit all affected inodes.
2222 */
2223 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2224 if (!NVolErrors(vol)) {
2225 if (ntfs_clear_volume_flags(vol, VOLUME_IS_DIRTY))
2226 ntfs_warning(sb, "Failed to clear dirty bit "
2227 "in volume information "
2228 "flags. Run chkdsk.");
2229 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->vol_ino);
2230 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->root_ino);
2231 if (vol->mftmirr_ino)
2232 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mftmirr_ino);
2233 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mft_ino);
2234 } else {
2235 ntfs_warning(sb, "Volume has errors. Leaving volume "
2236 "marked dirty. Run chkdsk.");
2237 }
2238 }
2239#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2240
2241 iput(vol->vol_ino);
2242 vol->vol_ino = NULL;
2243
2244 /* NTFS 3.0+ specific clean up. */
2245 if (vol->major_ver >= 3) {
2246#ifdef NTFS_RW
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002247 if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) {
2248 iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino);
2249 vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = NULL;
2250 }
2251 if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) {
2252 iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino);
2253 vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = NULL;
2254 }
2255 if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) {
2256 iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino);
2257 vol->usnjrnl_ino = NULL;
2258 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002259 if (vol->quota_q_ino) {
2260 iput(vol->quota_q_ino);
2261 vol->quota_q_ino = NULL;
2262 }
2263 if (vol->quota_ino) {
2264 iput(vol->quota_ino);
2265 vol->quota_ino = NULL;
2266 }
2267#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2268 if (vol->extend_ino) {
2269 iput(vol->extend_ino);
2270 vol->extend_ino = NULL;
2271 }
2272 if (vol->secure_ino) {
2273 iput(vol->secure_ino);
2274 vol->secure_ino = NULL;
2275 }
2276 }
2277
2278 iput(vol->root_ino);
2279 vol->root_ino = NULL;
2280
2281 down_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
2282 iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino);
2283 vol->lcnbmp_ino = NULL;
2284 up_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
2285
2286 down_write(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
2287 iput(vol->mftbmp_ino);
2288 vol->mftbmp_ino = NULL;
2289 up_write(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
2290
2291#ifdef NTFS_RW
2292 if (vol->logfile_ino) {
2293 iput(vol->logfile_ino);
2294 vol->logfile_ino = NULL;
2295 }
2296 if (vol->mftmirr_ino) {
2297 /* Re-commit the mft mirror and mft just in case. */
2298 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mftmirr_ino);
2299 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mft_ino);
2300 iput(vol->mftmirr_ino);
2301 vol->mftmirr_ino = NULL;
2302 }
2303 /*
2304 * If any dirty inodes are left, throw away all mft data page cache
2305 * pages to allow a clean umount. This should never happen any more
2306 * due to mft.c::ntfs_mft_writepage() cleaning all the dirty pages as
2307 * the underlying mft records are written out and cleaned. If it does,
2308 * happen anyway, we want to know...
2309 */
2310 ntfs_commit_inode(vol->mft_ino);
2311 write_inode_now(vol->mft_ino, 1);
2312 if (!list_empty(&sb->s_dirty)) {
2313 const char *s1, *s2;
2314
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08002315 mutex_lock(&vol->mft_ino->i_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002316 truncate_inode_pages(vol->mft_ino->i_mapping, 0);
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08002317 mutex_unlock(&vol->mft_ino->i_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002318 write_inode_now(vol->mft_ino, 1);
2319 if (!list_empty(&sb->s_dirty)) {
2320 static const char *_s1 = "inodes";
2321 static const char *_s2 = "";
2322 s1 = _s1;
2323 s2 = _s2;
2324 } else {
2325 static const char *_s1 = "mft pages";
2326 static const char *_s2 = "They have been thrown "
2327 "away. ";
2328 s1 = _s1;
2329 s2 = _s2;
2330 }
2331 ntfs_error(sb, "Dirty %s found at umount time. %sYou should "
2332 "run chkdsk. Please email "
2333 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net and say "
2334 "that you saw this message. Thank you.", s1,
2335 s2);
2336 }
2337#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2338
2339 iput(vol->mft_ino);
2340 vol->mft_ino = NULL;
2341
2342 /* Throw away the table of attribute definitions. */
2343 vol->attrdef_size = 0;
2344 if (vol->attrdef) {
2345 ntfs_free(vol->attrdef);
2346 vol->attrdef = NULL;
2347 }
2348 vol->upcase_len = 0;
2349 /*
2350 * Destroy the global default upcase table if necessary. Also decrease
2351 * the number of upcase users if we are a user.
2352 */
2353 down(&ntfs_lock);
2354 if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
2355 ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
2356 vol->upcase = NULL;
2357 }
2358 if (!ntfs_nr_upcase_users && default_upcase) {
2359 ntfs_free(default_upcase);
2360 default_upcase = NULL;
2361 }
2362 if (vol->cluster_size <= 4096 && !--ntfs_nr_compression_users)
2363 free_compression_buffers();
2364 up(&ntfs_lock);
2365 if (vol->upcase) {
2366 ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
2367 vol->upcase = NULL;
2368 }
2369 if (vol->nls_map) {
2370 unload_nls(vol->nls_map);
2371 vol->nls_map = NULL;
2372 }
2373 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2374 kfree(vol);
2375 return;
2376}
2377
2378/**
2379 * get_nr_free_clusters - return the number of free clusters on a volume
2380 * @vol: ntfs volume for which to obtain free cluster count
2381 *
2382 * Calculate the number of free clusters on the mounted NTFS volume @vol. We
2383 * actually calculate the number of clusters in use instead because this
2384 * allows us to not care about partial pages as these will be just zero filled
2385 * and hence not be counted as allocated clusters.
2386 *
2387 * The only particularity is that clusters beyond the end of the logical ntfs
2388 * volume will be marked as allocated to prevent errors which means we have to
2389 * discount those at the end. This is important as the cluster bitmap always
2390 * has a size in multiples of 8 bytes, i.e. up to 63 clusters could be outside
2391 * the logical volume and marked in use when they are not as they do not exist.
2392 *
2393 * If any pages cannot be read we assume all clusters in the erroring pages are
2394 * in use. This means we return an underestimate on errors which is better than
2395 * an overestimate.
2396 */
2397static s64 get_nr_free_clusters(ntfs_volume *vol)
2398{
2399 s64 nr_free = vol->nr_clusters;
2400 u32 *kaddr;
2401 struct address_space *mapping = vol->lcnbmp_ino->i_mapping;
2402 filler_t *readpage = (filler_t*)mapping->a_ops->readpage;
2403 struct page *page;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002404 pgoff_t index, max_index;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002405
2406 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
2407 /* Serialize accesses to the cluster bitmap. */
2408 down_read(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
2409 /*
2410 * Convert the number of bits into bytes rounded up, then convert into
2411 * multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, rounding up so that if we have one
2412 * full and one partial page max_index = 2.
2413 */
2414 max_index = (((vol->nr_clusters + 7) >> 3) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >>
2415 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002416 /* Use multiples of 4 bytes, thus max_size is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4. */
2417 ntfs_debug("Reading $Bitmap, max_index = 0x%lx, max_size = 0x%lx.",
2418 max_index, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4);
2419 for (index = 0; index < max_index; index++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002420 unsigned int i;
2421 /*
2422 * Read the page from page cache, getting it from backing store
2423 * if necessary, and increment the use count.
2424 */
2425 page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, (filler_t*)readpage,
2426 NULL);
2427 /* Ignore pages which errored synchronously. */
2428 if (IS_ERR(page)) {
2429 ntfs_debug("Sync read_cache_page() error. Skipping "
2430 "page (index 0x%lx).", index);
2431 nr_free -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8;
2432 continue;
2433 }
2434 wait_on_page_locked(page);
2435 /* Ignore pages which errored asynchronously. */
2436 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2437 ntfs_debug("Async read_cache_page() error. Skipping "
2438 "page (index 0x%lx).", index);
2439 page_cache_release(page);
2440 nr_free -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8;
2441 continue;
2442 }
2443 kaddr = (u32*)kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
2444 /*
2445 * For each 4 bytes, subtract the number of set bits. If this
2446 * is the last page and it is partial we don't really care as
2447 * it just means we do a little extra work but it won't affect
2448 * the result as all out of range bytes are set to zero by
2449 * ntfs_readpage().
2450 */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002451 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4; i++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002452 nr_free -= (s64)hweight32(kaddr[i]);
2453 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
2454 page_cache_release(page);
2455 }
2456 ntfs_debug("Finished reading $Bitmap, last index = 0x%lx.", index - 1);
2457 /*
2458 * Fixup for eventual bits outside logical ntfs volume (see function
2459 * description above).
2460 */
2461 if (vol->nr_clusters & 63)
2462 nr_free += 64 - (vol->nr_clusters & 63);
2463 up_read(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
2464 /* If errors occured we may well have gone below zero, fix this. */
2465 if (nr_free < 0)
2466 nr_free = 0;
2467 ntfs_debug("Exiting.");
2468 return nr_free;
2469}
2470
2471/**
2472 * __get_nr_free_mft_records - return the number of free inodes on a volume
2473 * @vol: ntfs volume for which to obtain free inode count
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002474 * @nr_free: number of mft records in filesystem
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002475 * @max_index: maximum number of pages containing set bits
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002476 *
2477 * Calculate the number of free mft records (inodes) on the mounted NTFS
2478 * volume @vol. We actually calculate the number of mft records in use instead
2479 * because this allows us to not care about partial pages as these will be just
2480 * zero filled and hence not be counted as allocated mft record.
2481 *
2482 * If any pages cannot be read we assume all mft records in the erroring pages
2483 * are in use. This means we return an underestimate on errors which is better
2484 * than an overestimate.
2485 *
2486 * NOTE: Caller must hold mftbmp_lock rw_semaphore for reading or writing.
2487 */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002488static unsigned long __get_nr_free_mft_records(ntfs_volume *vol,
2489 s64 nr_free, const pgoff_t max_index)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002490{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002491 u32 *kaddr;
2492 struct address_space *mapping = vol->mftbmp_ino->i_mapping;
2493 filler_t *readpage = (filler_t*)mapping->a_ops->readpage;
2494 struct page *page;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002495 pgoff_t index;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002496
2497 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002498 /* Use multiples of 4 bytes, thus max_size is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002499 ntfs_debug("Reading $MFT/$BITMAP, max_index = 0x%lx, max_size = "
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002500 "0x%lx.", max_index, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4);
2501 for (index = 0; index < max_index; index++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002502 unsigned int i;
2503 /*
2504 * Read the page from page cache, getting it from backing store
2505 * if necessary, and increment the use count.
2506 */
2507 page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, (filler_t*)readpage,
2508 NULL);
2509 /* Ignore pages which errored synchronously. */
2510 if (IS_ERR(page)) {
2511 ntfs_debug("Sync read_cache_page() error. Skipping "
2512 "page (index 0x%lx).", index);
2513 nr_free -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8;
2514 continue;
2515 }
2516 wait_on_page_locked(page);
2517 /* Ignore pages which errored asynchronously. */
2518 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2519 ntfs_debug("Async read_cache_page() error. Skipping "
2520 "page (index 0x%lx).", index);
2521 page_cache_release(page);
2522 nr_free -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8;
2523 continue;
2524 }
2525 kaddr = (u32*)kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
2526 /*
2527 * For each 4 bytes, subtract the number of set bits. If this
2528 * is the last page and it is partial we don't really care as
2529 * it just means we do a little extra work but it won't affect
2530 * the result as all out of range bytes are set to zero by
2531 * ntfs_readpage().
2532 */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002533 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 4; i++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002534 nr_free -= (s64)hweight32(kaddr[i]);
2535 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
2536 page_cache_release(page);
2537 }
2538 ntfs_debug("Finished reading $MFT/$BITMAP, last index = 0x%lx.",
2539 index - 1);
2540 /* If errors occured we may well have gone below zero, fix this. */
2541 if (nr_free < 0)
2542 nr_free = 0;
2543 ntfs_debug("Exiting.");
2544 return nr_free;
2545}
2546
2547/**
2548 * ntfs_statfs - return information about mounted NTFS volume
2549 * @sb: super block of mounted volume
2550 * @sfs: statfs structure in which to return the information
2551 *
2552 * Return information about the mounted NTFS volume @sb in the statfs structure
2553 * pointed to by @sfs (this is initialized with zeros before ntfs_statfs is
2554 * called). We interpret the values to be correct of the moment in time at
2555 * which we are called. Most values are variable otherwise and this isn't just
2556 * the free values but the totals as well. For example we can increase the
2557 * total number of file nodes if we run out and we can keep doing this until
2558 * there is no more space on the volume left at all.
2559 *
2560 * Called from vfs_statfs which is used to handle the statfs, fstatfs, and
2561 * ustat system calls.
2562 *
2563 * Return 0 on success or -errno on error.
2564 */
2565static int ntfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *sfs)
2566{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002567 s64 size;
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002568 ntfs_volume *vol = NTFS_SB(sb);
2569 ntfs_inode *mft_ni = NTFS_I(vol->mft_ino);
2570 pgoff_t max_index;
2571 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002572
2573 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
2574 /* Type of filesystem. */
2575 sfs->f_type = NTFS_SB_MAGIC;
2576 /* Optimal transfer block size. */
2577 sfs->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
2578 /*
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002579 * Total data blocks in filesystem in units of f_bsize and since
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002580 * inodes are also stored in data blocs ($MFT is a file) this is just
2581 * the total clusters.
2582 */
2583 sfs->f_blocks = vol->nr_clusters << vol->cluster_size_bits >>
2584 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002585 /* Free data blocks in filesystem in units of f_bsize. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002586 size = get_nr_free_clusters(vol) << vol->cluster_size_bits >>
2587 PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2588 if (size < 0LL)
2589 size = 0LL;
2590 /* Free blocks avail to non-superuser, same as above on NTFS. */
2591 sfs->f_bavail = sfs->f_bfree = size;
2592 /* Serialize accesses to the inode bitmap. */
2593 down_read(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002594 read_lock_irqsave(&mft_ni->size_lock, flags);
2595 size = i_size_read(vol->mft_ino) >> vol->mft_record_size_bits;
2596 /*
2597 * Convert the maximum number of set bits into bytes rounded up, then
2598 * convert into multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, rounding up so that if we
2599 * have one full and one partial page max_index = 2.
2600 */
2601 max_index = ((((mft_ni->initialized_size >> vol->mft_record_size_bits)
2602 + 7) >> 3) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2603 read_unlock_irqrestore(&mft_ni->size_lock, flags);
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002604 /* Number of inodes in filesystem (at this point in time). */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002605 sfs->f_files = size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002606 /* Free inodes in fs (based on current total count). */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002607 sfs->f_ffree = __get_nr_free_mft_records(vol, size, max_index);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002608 up_read(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
2609 /*
2610 * File system id. This is extremely *nix flavour dependent and even
2611 * within Linux itself all fs do their own thing. I interpret this to
2612 * mean a unique id associated with the mounted fs and not the id
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002613 * associated with the filesystem driver, the latter is already given
2614 * by the filesystem type in sfs->f_type. Thus we use the 64-bit
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002615 * volume serial number splitting it into two 32-bit parts. We enter
2616 * the least significant 32-bits in f_fsid[0] and the most significant
2617 * 32-bits in f_fsid[1].
2618 */
2619 sfs->f_fsid.val[0] = vol->serial_no & 0xffffffff;
2620 sfs->f_fsid.val[1] = (vol->serial_no >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
2621 /* Maximum length of filenames. */
2622 sfs->f_namelen = NTFS_MAX_NAME_LEN;
2623 return 0;
2624}
2625
2626/**
2627 * The complete super operations.
2628 */
2629static struct super_operations ntfs_sops = {
2630 .alloc_inode = ntfs_alloc_big_inode, /* VFS: Allocate new inode. */
2631 .destroy_inode = ntfs_destroy_big_inode, /* VFS: Deallocate inode. */
2632 .put_inode = ntfs_put_inode, /* VFS: Called just before
2633 the inode reference count
2634 is decreased. */
2635#ifdef NTFS_RW
2636 //.dirty_inode = NULL, /* VFS: Called from
2637 // __mark_inode_dirty(). */
2638 .write_inode = ntfs_write_inode, /* VFS: Write dirty inode to
2639 disk. */
2640 //.drop_inode = NULL, /* VFS: Called just after the
2641 // inode reference count has
2642 // been decreased to zero.
2643 // NOTE: The inode lock is
2644 // held. See fs/inode.c::
2645 // generic_drop_inode(). */
2646 //.delete_inode = NULL, /* VFS: Delete inode from disk.
2647 // Called when i_count becomes
2648 // 0 and i_nlink is also 0. */
2649 //.write_super = NULL, /* Flush dirty super block to
2650 // disk. */
2651 //.sync_fs = NULL, /* ? */
2652 //.write_super_lockfs = NULL, /* ? */
2653 //.unlockfs = NULL, /* ? */
2654#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2655 .put_super = ntfs_put_super, /* Syscall: umount. */
2656 .statfs = ntfs_statfs, /* Syscall: statfs */
2657 .remount_fs = ntfs_remount, /* Syscall: mount -o remount. */
2658 .clear_inode = ntfs_clear_big_inode, /* VFS: Called when an inode is
2659 removed from memory. */
2660 //.umount_begin = NULL, /* Forced umount. */
2661 .show_options = ntfs_show_options, /* Show mount options in
2662 proc. */
2663};
2664
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002665/**
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002666 * ntfs_fill_super - mount an ntfs filesystem
2667 * @sb: super block of ntfs filesystem to mount
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002668 * @opt: string containing the mount options
2669 * @silent: silence error output
2670 *
2671 * ntfs_fill_super() is called by the VFS to mount the device described by @sb
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002672 * with the mount otions in @data with the NTFS filesystem.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002673 *
2674 * If @silent is true, remain silent even if errors are detected. This is used
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002675 * during bootup, when the kernel tries to mount the root filesystem with all
2676 * registered filesystems one after the other until one succeeds. This implies
2677 * that all filesystems except the correct one will quite correctly and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002678 * expectedly return an error, but nobody wants to see error messages when in
2679 * fact this is what is supposed to happen.
2680 *
2681 * NOTE: @sb->s_flags contains the mount options flags.
2682 */
2683static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *opt, const int silent)
2684{
2685 ntfs_volume *vol;
2686 struct buffer_head *bh;
2687 struct inode *tmp_ino;
2688 int result;
2689
2690 ntfs_debug("Entering.");
2691#ifndef NTFS_RW
Christoph Hellwig24a44dc2006-01-09 20:52:14 -08002692 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002693#endif /* ! NTFS_RW */
2694 /* Allocate a new ntfs_volume and place it in sb->s_fs_info. */
2695 sb->s_fs_info = kmalloc(sizeof(ntfs_volume), GFP_NOFS);
2696 vol = NTFS_SB(sb);
2697 if (!vol) {
2698 if (!silent)
2699 ntfs_error(sb, "Allocation of NTFS volume structure "
2700 "failed. Aborting mount...");
2701 return -ENOMEM;
2702 }
2703 /* Initialize ntfs_volume structure. */
Anton Altaparmakov442d2072005-05-27 16:42:56 +01002704 *vol = (ntfs_volume) {
2705 .sb = sb,
2706 /*
2707 * Default is group and other don't have any access to files or
2708 * directories while owner has full access. Further, files by
2709 * default are not executable but directories are of course
2710 * browseable.
2711 */
2712 .fmask = 0177,
2713 .dmask = 0077,
2714 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002715 init_rwsem(&vol->mftbmp_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002716 init_rwsem(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002717
2718 unlock_kernel();
2719
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00002720 /* By default, enable sparse support. */
2721 NVolSetSparseEnabled(vol);
2722
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002723 /* Important to get the mount options dealt with now. */
2724 if (!parse_options(vol, (char*)opt))
2725 goto err_out_now;
2726
2727 /*
2728 * TODO: Fail safety check. In the future we should really be able to
2729 * cope with this being the case, but for now just bail out.
2730 */
2731 if (bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev) > NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
2732 if (!silent)
2733 ntfs_error(sb, "Device has unsupported hardsect_size.");
2734 goto err_out_now;
2735 }
2736
2737 /* Setup the device access block size to NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE. */
2738 if (sb_set_blocksize(sb, NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) != NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE) {
2739 if (!silent)
2740 ntfs_error(sb, "Unable to set block size.");
2741 goto err_out_now;
2742 }
2743
2744 /* Get the size of the device in units of NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE bytes. */
Anton Altaparmakov218357f2004-11-18 20:34:59 +00002745 vol->nr_blocks = i_size_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode) >>
2746 NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002747
2748 /* Read the boot sector and return unlocked buffer head to it. */
2749 if (!(bh = read_ntfs_boot_sector(sb, silent))) {
2750 if (!silent)
2751 ntfs_error(sb, "Not an NTFS volume.");
2752 goto err_out_now;
2753 }
2754
2755 /*
2756 * Extract the data from the boot sector and setup the ntfs super block
2757 * using it.
2758 */
2759 result = parse_ntfs_boot_sector(vol, (NTFS_BOOT_SECTOR*)bh->b_data);
2760
2761 /* Initialize the cluster and mft allocators. */
2762 ntfs_setup_allocators(vol);
2763
2764 brelse(bh);
2765
2766 if (!result) {
2767 if (!silent)
2768 ntfs_error(sb, "Unsupported NTFS filesystem.");
2769 goto err_out_now;
2770 }
2771
2772 /*
2773 * TODO: When we start coping with sector sizes different from
2774 * NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE, we now probably need to set the blocksize of the
2775 * device (probably to NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE).
2776 */
2777
2778 /* Setup remaining fields in the super block. */
2779 sb->s_magic = NTFS_SB_MAGIC;
2780
2781 /*
2782 * Ntfs allows 63 bits for the file size, i.e. correct would be:
2783 * sb->s_maxbytes = ~0ULL >> 1;
2784 * But the kernel uses a long as the page cache page index which on
2785 * 32-bit architectures is only 32-bits. MAX_LFS_FILESIZE is kernel
2786 * defined to the maximum the page cache page index can cope with
2787 * without overflowing the index or to 2^63 - 1, whichever is smaller.
2788 */
2789 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
2790
2791 sb->s_time_gran = 100;
2792
2793 /*
2794 * Now load the metadata required for the page cache and our address
2795 * space operations to function. We do this by setting up a specialised
2796 * read_inode method and then just calling the normal iget() to obtain
2797 * the inode for $MFT which is sufficient to allow our normal inode
2798 * operations and associated address space operations to function.
2799 */
2800 sb->s_op = &ntfs_sops;
2801 tmp_ino = new_inode(sb);
2802 if (!tmp_ino) {
2803 if (!silent)
2804 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load essential metadata.");
2805 goto err_out_now;
2806 }
2807 tmp_ino->i_ino = FILE_MFT;
2808 insert_inode_hash(tmp_ino);
2809 if (ntfs_read_inode_mount(tmp_ino) < 0) {
2810 if (!silent)
2811 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load essential metadata.");
2812 goto iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now;
2813 }
2814 down(&ntfs_lock);
2815 /*
2816 * The current mount is a compression user if the cluster size is
2817 * less than or equal 4kiB.
2818 */
2819 if (vol->cluster_size <= 4096 && !ntfs_nr_compression_users++) {
2820 result = allocate_compression_buffers();
2821 if (result) {
2822 ntfs_error(NULL, "Failed to allocate buffers "
2823 "for compression engine.");
2824 ntfs_nr_compression_users--;
2825 up(&ntfs_lock);
2826 goto iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now;
2827 }
2828 }
2829 /*
2830 * Generate the global default upcase table if necessary. Also
2831 * temporarily increment the number of upcase users to avoid race
2832 * conditions with concurrent (u)mounts.
2833 */
2834 if (!default_upcase)
2835 default_upcase = generate_default_upcase();
2836 ntfs_nr_upcase_users++;
2837 up(&ntfs_lock);
2838 /*
2839 * From now on, ignore @silent parameter. If we fail below this line,
2840 * it will be due to a corrupt fs or a system error, so we report it.
2841 */
2842 /*
2843 * Open the system files with normal access functions and complete
2844 * setting up the ntfs super block.
2845 */
2846 if (!load_system_files(vol)) {
2847 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to load system files.");
2848 goto unl_upcase_iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now;
2849 }
2850 if ((sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(vol->root_ino))) {
2851 /* We increment i_count simulating an ntfs_iget(). */
2852 atomic_inc(&vol->root_ino->i_count);
2853 ntfs_debug("Exiting, status successful.");
2854 /* Release the default upcase if it has no users. */
2855 down(&ntfs_lock);
2856 if (!--ntfs_nr_upcase_users && default_upcase) {
2857 ntfs_free(default_upcase);
2858 default_upcase = NULL;
2859 }
2860 up(&ntfs_lock);
2861 sb->s_export_op = &ntfs_export_ops;
2862 lock_kernel();
2863 return 0;
2864 }
2865 ntfs_error(sb, "Failed to allocate root directory.");
2866 /* Clean up after the successful load_system_files() call from above. */
2867 // TODO: Use ntfs_put_super() instead of repeating all this code...
2868 // FIXME: Should mark the volume clean as the error is most likely
2869 // -ENOMEM.
2870 iput(vol->vol_ino);
2871 vol->vol_ino = NULL;
2872 /* NTFS 3.0+ specific clean up. */
2873 if (vol->major_ver >= 3) {
2874#ifdef NTFS_RW
Anton Altaparmakov3f2faef2005-06-25 15:28:56 +01002875 if (vol->usnjrnl_j_ino) {
2876 iput(vol->usnjrnl_j_ino);
2877 vol->usnjrnl_j_ino = NULL;
2878 }
2879 if (vol->usnjrnl_max_ino) {
2880 iput(vol->usnjrnl_max_ino);
2881 vol->usnjrnl_max_ino = NULL;
2882 }
2883 if (vol->usnjrnl_ino) {
2884 iput(vol->usnjrnl_ino);
2885 vol->usnjrnl_ino = NULL;
2886 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002887 if (vol->quota_q_ino) {
2888 iput(vol->quota_q_ino);
2889 vol->quota_q_ino = NULL;
2890 }
2891 if (vol->quota_ino) {
2892 iput(vol->quota_ino);
2893 vol->quota_ino = NULL;
2894 }
2895#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2896 if (vol->extend_ino) {
2897 iput(vol->extend_ino);
2898 vol->extend_ino = NULL;
2899 }
2900 if (vol->secure_ino) {
2901 iput(vol->secure_ino);
2902 vol->secure_ino = NULL;
2903 }
2904 }
2905 iput(vol->root_ino);
2906 vol->root_ino = NULL;
2907 iput(vol->lcnbmp_ino);
2908 vol->lcnbmp_ino = NULL;
2909 iput(vol->mftbmp_ino);
2910 vol->mftbmp_ino = NULL;
2911#ifdef NTFS_RW
2912 if (vol->logfile_ino) {
2913 iput(vol->logfile_ino);
2914 vol->logfile_ino = NULL;
2915 }
2916 if (vol->mftmirr_ino) {
2917 iput(vol->mftmirr_ino);
2918 vol->mftmirr_ino = NULL;
2919 }
2920#endif /* NTFS_RW */
2921 /* Throw away the table of attribute definitions. */
2922 vol->attrdef_size = 0;
2923 if (vol->attrdef) {
2924 ntfs_free(vol->attrdef);
2925 vol->attrdef = NULL;
2926 }
2927 vol->upcase_len = 0;
2928 down(&ntfs_lock);
2929 if (vol->upcase == default_upcase) {
2930 ntfs_nr_upcase_users--;
2931 vol->upcase = NULL;
2932 }
2933 up(&ntfs_lock);
2934 if (vol->upcase) {
2935 ntfs_free(vol->upcase);
2936 vol->upcase = NULL;
2937 }
2938 if (vol->nls_map) {
2939 unload_nls(vol->nls_map);
2940 vol->nls_map = NULL;
2941 }
2942 /* Error exit code path. */
2943unl_upcase_iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now:
2944 /*
2945 * Decrease the number of upcase users and destroy the global default
2946 * upcase table if necessary.
2947 */
2948 down(&ntfs_lock);
2949 if (!--ntfs_nr_upcase_users && default_upcase) {
2950 ntfs_free(default_upcase);
2951 default_upcase = NULL;
2952 }
2953 if (vol->cluster_size <= 4096 && !--ntfs_nr_compression_users)
2954 free_compression_buffers();
2955 up(&ntfs_lock);
2956iput_tmp_ino_err_out_now:
2957 iput(tmp_ino);
2958 if (vol->mft_ino && vol->mft_ino != tmp_ino)
2959 iput(vol->mft_ino);
2960 vol->mft_ino = NULL;
2961 /*
2962 * This is needed to get ntfs_clear_extent_inode() called for each
2963 * inode we have ever called ntfs_iget()/iput() on, otherwise we A)
2964 * leak resources and B) a subsequent mount fails automatically due to
2965 * ntfs_iget() never calling down into our ntfs_read_locked_inode()
2966 * method again... FIXME: Do we need to do this twice now because of
2967 * attribute inodes? I think not, so leave as is for now... (AIA)
2968 */
2969 if (invalidate_inodes(sb)) {
2970 ntfs_error(sb, "Busy inodes left. This is most likely a NTFS "
2971 "driver bug.");
2972 /* Copied from fs/super.c. I just love this message. (-; */
2973 printk("NTFS: Busy inodes after umount. Self-destruct in 5 "
2974 "seconds. Have a nice day...\n");
2975 }
2976 /* Errors at this stage are irrelevant. */
2977err_out_now:
2978 lock_kernel();
2979 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2980 kfree(vol);
2981 ntfs_debug("Failed, returning -EINVAL.");
2982 return -EINVAL;
2983}
2984
2985/*
2986 * This is a slab cache to optimize allocations and deallocations of Unicode
2987 * strings of the maximum length allowed by NTFS, which is NTFS_MAX_NAME_LEN
2988 * (255) Unicode characters + a terminating NULL Unicode character.
2989 */
Pekka Enberg64419d92006-02-05 21:43:57 +00002990struct kmem_cache *ntfs_name_cache;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002991
Anton Altaparmakov7fafb8b2005-04-06 16:09:21 +01002992/* Slab caches for efficient allocation/deallocation of inodes. */
Pekka Enberg64419d92006-02-05 21:43:57 +00002993struct kmem_cache *ntfs_inode_cache;
2994struct kmem_cache *ntfs_big_inode_cache;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002995
2996/* Init once constructor for the inode slab cache. */
Pekka Enberg64419d92006-02-05 21:43:57 +00002997static void ntfs_big_inode_init_once(void *foo, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002998 unsigned long flags)
2999{
3000 ntfs_inode *ni = (ntfs_inode *)foo;
3001
3002 if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
3003 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)
3004 inode_init_once(VFS_I(ni));
3005}
3006
3007/*
3008 * Slab caches to optimize allocations and deallocations of attribute search
3009 * contexts and index contexts, respectively.
3010 */
Pekka Enberg64419d92006-02-05 21:43:57 +00003011struct kmem_cache *ntfs_attr_ctx_cache;
3012struct kmem_cache *ntfs_index_ctx_cache;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003013
3014/* Driver wide semaphore. */
3015DECLARE_MUTEX(ntfs_lock);
3016
3017static struct super_block *ntfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
3018 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
3019{
3020 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ntfs_fill_super);
3021}
3022
3023static struct file_system_type ntfs_fs_type = {
3024 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3025 .name = "ntfs",
3026 .get_sb = ntfs_get_sb,
3027 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
3028 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
3029};
3030
3031/* Stable names for the slab caches. */
3032static const char ntfs_index_ctx_cache_name[] = "ntfs_index_ctx_cache";
3033static const char ntfs_attr_ctx_cache_name[] = "ntfs_attr_ctx_cache";
3034static const char ntfs_name_cache_name[] = "ntfs_name_cache";
3035static const char ntfs_inode_cache_name[] = "ntfs_inode_cache";
3036static const char ntfs_big_inode_cache_name[] = "ntfs_big_inode_cache";
3037
3038static int __init init_ntfs_fs(void)
3039{
3040 int err = 0;
3041
3042 /* This may be ugly but it results in pretty output so who cares. (-8 */
3043 printk(KERN_INFO "NTFS driver " NTFS_VERSION " [Flags: R/"
3044#ifdef NTFS_RW
3045 "W"
3046#else
3047 "O"
3048#endif
3049#ifdef DEBUG
3050 " DEBUG"
3051#endif
3052#ifdef MODULE
3053 " MODULE"
3054#endif
3055 "].\n");
3056
3057 ntfs_debug("Debug messages are enabled.");
3058
3059 ntfs_index_ctx_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_index_ctx_cache_name,
3060 sizeof(ntfs_index_context), 0 /* offset */,
3061 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL /* ctor */, NULL /* dtor */);
3062 if (!ntfs_index_ctx_cache) {
3063 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
3064 ntfs_index_ctx_cache_name);
3065 goto ictx_err_out;
3066 }
3067 ntfs_attr_ctx_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_attr_ctx_cache_name,
3068 sizeof(ntfs_attr_search_ctx), 0 /* offset */,
3069 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL /* ctor */, NULL /* dtor */);
3070 if (!ntfs_attr_ctx_cache) {
3071 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
3072 ntfs_attr_ctx_cache_name);
3073 goto actx_err_out;
3074 }
3075
3076 ntfs_name_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_name_cache_name,
3077 (NTFS_MAX_NAME_LEN+1) * sizeof(ntfschar), 0,
3078 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
3079 if (!ntfs_name_cache) {
3080 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
3081 ntfs_name_cache_name);
3082 goto name_err_out;
3083 }
3084
3085 ntfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_inode_cache_name,
3086 sizeof(ntfs_inode), 0,
3087 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL, NULL);
3088 if (!ntfs_inode_cache) {
3089 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
3090 ntfs_inode_cache_name);
3091 goto inode_err_out;
3092 }
3093
3094 ntfs_big_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create(ntfs_big_inode_cache_name,
3095 sizeof(big_ntfs_inode), 0,
3096 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
3097 ntfs_big_inode_init_once, NULL);
3098 if (!ntfs_big_inode_cache) {
3099 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to create %s!\n",
3100 ntfs_big_inode_cache_name);
3101 goto big_inode_err_out;
3102 }
3103
3104 /* Register the ntfs sysctls. */
3105 err = ntfs_sysctl(1);
3106 if (err) {
3107 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to register NTFS sysctls!\n");
3108 goto sysctl_err_out;
3109 }
3110
3111 err = register_filesystem(&ntfs_fs_type);
3112 if (!err) {
3113 ntfs_debug("NTFS driver registered successfully.");
3114 return 0; /* Success! */
3115 }
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00003116 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to register NTFS filesystem driver!\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003117
3118sysctl_err_out:
3119 kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_big_inode_cache);
3120big_inode_err_out:
3121 kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_inode_cache);
3122inode_err_out:
3123 kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_name_cache);
3124name_err_out:
3125 kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_attr_ctx_cache);
3126actx_err_out:
3127 kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_index_ctx_cache);
3128ictx_err_out:
3129 if (!err) {
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00003130 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Aborting NTFS filesystem driver "
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003131 "registration...\n");
3132 err = -ENOMEM;
3133 }
3134 return err;
3135}
3136
3137static void __exit exit_ntfs_fs(void)
3138{
3139 int err = 0;
3140
3141 ntfs_debug("Unregistering NTFS driver.");
3142
3143 unregister_filesystem(&ntfs_fs_type);
3144
3145 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_big_inode_cache) && (err = 1))
3146 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to destory %s.\n",
3147 ntfs_big_inode_cache_name);
3148 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_inode_cache) && (err = 1))
3149 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to destory %s.\n",
3150 ntfs_inode_cache_name);
3151 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_name_cache) && (err = 1))
3152 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to destory %s.\n",
3153 ntfs_name_cache_name);
3154 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_attr_ctx_cache) && (err = 1))
3155 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to destory %s.\n",
3156 ntfs_attr_ctx_cache_name);
3157 if (kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_index_ctx_cache) && (err = 1))
3158 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: Failed to destory %s.\n",
3159 ntfs_index_ctx_cache_name);
3160 if (err)
3161 printk(KERN_CRIT "NTFS: This causes memory to leak! There is "
3162 "probably a BUG in the driver! Please report "
3163 "you saw this message to "
3164 "linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net\n");
3165 /* Unregister the ntfs sysctls. */
3166 ntfs_sysctl(0);
3167}
3168
3169MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>");
Anton Altaparmakovc002f422005-02-03 12:02:56 +00003170MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTFS 1.2/3.x driver - Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Anton Altaparmakov");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003171MODULE_VERSION(NTFS_VERSION);
3172MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3173#ifdef DEBUG
3174module_param(debug_msgs, bool, 0);
3175MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_msgs, "Enable debug messages.");
3176#endif
3177
3178module_init(init_ntfs_fs)
3179module_exit(exit_ntfs_fs)