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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
3 monitoring
4 Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19*/
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/jiffies.h>
25#include <linux/i2c.h>
Mark M. Hoffman943b0832005-07-15 21:39:18 -040026#include <linux/hwmon.h>
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +020027#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
Mark M. Hoffman943b0832005-07-15 21:39:18 -040028#include <linux/err.h>
Ingo Molnar9a61bf62006-01-18 23:19:26 +010029#include <linux/mutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include "lm75.h"
31
32
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -070033/*
34 * This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
David Brownell9ebd3d82008-05-03 19:33:15 -070035 * Only types which are _not_ listed in I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_*() need to be
36 * listed here. We start at 9 since I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_*() currently allow
37 * definition of up to 8 chip types (plus zero).
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -070038 */
39
David Brownell9ebd3d82008-05-03 19:33:15 -070040enum lm75_type { /* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
41 ds1775 = 9,
42 ds75,
43 /* lm75 -- in I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1() */
44 lm75a,
45 max6625,
46 max6626,
47 mcp980x,
48 stds75,
49 tcn75,
50 tmp100,
51 tmp101,
52 tmp175,
53 tmp275,
54 tmp75,
55};
56
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +020057/* Addresses scanned */
Mark M. Hoffman25e9c862008-02-17 22:28:03 -050058static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +020061/* Insmod parameters */
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +020062I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(lm75);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064
65/* The LM75 registers */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +020067static const u8 LM75_REG_TEMP[3] = {
68 0x00, /* input */
69 0x03, /* max */
70 0x02, /* hyst */
71};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072
73/* Each client has this additional data */
74struct lm75_data {
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -070075 struct device *hwmon_dev;
Ingo Molnar9a61bf62006-01-18 23:19:26 +010076 struct mutex update_lock;
David Brownell9ebd3d82008-05-03 19:33:15 -070077 u8 orig_conf;
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -070078 char valid; /* !=0 if registers are valid */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +020080 u16 temp[3]; /* Register values,
81 0 = input
82 1 = max
83 2 = hyst */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084};
85
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg);
87static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value);
88static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev);
89
90
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -070091/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
92
93/* sysfs attributes for hwmon */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +020095static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
96 char *buf)
97{
98 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
99 struct lm75_data *data = lm75_update_device(dev);
100 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
101 LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +0200104static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
105 const char *buf, size_t count)
106{
107 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
108 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
109 struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
110 int nr = attr->index;
Christian Hohnstaedt5bfedac2007-08-16 11:40:10 +0200111 long temp = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +0200112
113 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
114 data->temp[nr] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp);
115 lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[nr], data->temp[nr]);
116 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
117 return count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +0200120static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
121 show_temp, set_temp, 1);
122static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
123 show_temp, set_temp, 2);
124static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125
Mark M. Hoffmanc1685f62006-09-24 20:59:49 +0200126static struct attribute *lm75_attributes[] = {
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +0200127 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
128 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
129 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
Mark M. Hoffmanc1685f62006-09-24 20:59:49 +0200130
131 NULL
132};
133
134static const struct attribute_group lm75_group = {
135 .attrs = lm75_attributes,
136};
137
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -0700138/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
139
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200140/* device probe and removal */
David Brownell9ebd3d82008-05-03 19:33:15 -0700141
142static int
143lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
144{
145 struct lm75_data *data;
146 int status;
147 u8 set_mask, clr_mask;
148 int new;
149
150 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
151 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
152 return -EIO;
153
154 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL);
155 if (!data)
156 return -ENOMEM;
157
158 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
David Brownell9ebd3d82008-05-03 19:33:15 -0700159 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
160
161 /* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
162 * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
163 */
164 set_mask = 0;
165 clr_mask = (1 << 0) /* continuous conversions */
166 | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5); /* 9-bit mode */
167
168 /* configure as specified */
169 status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
170 if (status < 0) {
171 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
172 goto exit_free;
173 }
174 data->orig_conf = status;
175 new = status & ~clr_mask;
176 new |= set_mask;
177 if (status != new)
178 lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, new);
179 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Config %02x\n", new);
180
181 /* Register sysfs hooks */
182 status = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
183 if (status)
184 goto exit_free;
185
186 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
187 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
188 status = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
189 goto exit_remove;
190 }
191
192 dev_info(&client->dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n",
193 data->hwmon_dev->bus_id, client->name);
194
195 return 0;
196
197exit_remove:
198 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
199exit_free:
200 i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
201 kfree(data);
202 return status;
203}
204
205static int lm75_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
206{
207 struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
208
209 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
210 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
211 lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, data->orig_conf);
212 i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
213 kfree(data);
214 return 0;
215}
216
217static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[] = {
218 { "ds1775", ds1775, },
219 { "ds75", ds75, },
220 { "lm75", lm75, },
221 { "lm75a", lm75a, },
222 { "max6625", max6625, },
223 { "max6626", max6626, },
224 { "mcp980x", mcp980x, },
225 { "stds75", stds75, },
226 { "tcn75", tcn75, },
227 { "tmp100", tmp100, },
228 { "tmp101", tmp101, },
229 { "tmp175", tmp175, },
230 { "tmp275", tmp275, },
231 { "tmp75", tmp75, },
232 { /* LIST END */ }
233};
234MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm75_ids);
235
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200236/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
237static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client, int kind,
238 struct i2c_board_info *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239{
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200240 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700243 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
244 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200245 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700246
247 /* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
248 dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
249 unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
250 addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
251 The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
252 since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
253 hardly add any value. */
254 if (kind < 0) {
255 int cur, conf, hyst, os;
256
257 /* Unused addresses */
258 cur = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 0);
259 conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
260 hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 2);
261 if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
262 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
263 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
264 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200265 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266 os = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 3);
267 if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != os
268 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != os
269 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != os
270 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != os)
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200271 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273 /* Unused bits */
274 if (conf & 0xe0)
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200275 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276
277 /* Addresses cycling */
278 for (i = 8; i < 0xff; i += 8)
279 if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
280 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
281 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200282 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283 }
284
David Brownell9ebd3d82008-05-03 19:33:15 -0700285 /* NOTE: we treat "force=..." and "force_lm75=..." the same.
286 * Only new-style driver binding distinguishes chip types.
287 */
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200288 strlcpy(info->type, "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
Mark M. Hoffmanc1685f62006-09-24 20:59:49 +0200289
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700290 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291}
292
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200293static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
294 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -0700295 .driver = {
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200296 .name = "lm75",
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -0700297 },
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200298 .probe = lm75_probe,
299 .remove = lm75_remove,
300 .id_table = lm75_ids,
301 .detect = lm75_detect,
302 .address_data = &addr_data,
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -0700303};
304
305/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
306
307/* register access */
308
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309/* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
310 LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
Jean Delvareccd6bef2008-02-19 12:42:58 +0100311 the SMBus standard. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
313{
David Brownellbcccc3a2008-05-03 19:19:16 -0700314 int value;
315
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700316 if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
317 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
David Brownellbcccc3a2008-05-03 19:19:16 -0700318
319 value = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
320 return (value < 0) ? value : swab16(value);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321}
322
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
324{
325 if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
326 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
327 else
328 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
329}
330
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700331static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev)
332{
333 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
334 struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
335
Ingo Molnar9a61bf62006-01-18 23:19:26 +0100336 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337
338 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
339 || !data->valid) {
Jean Delvare9ca8e40c82007-05-08 17:22:01 +0200340 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting lm75 update\n");
342
David Brownellbcccc3a2008-05-03 19:19:16 -0700343 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++) {
344 int status;
345
346 status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[i]);
347 if (status < 0)
348 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "reg %d, err %d\n",
349 LM75_REG_TEMP[i], status);
350 else
351 data->temp[i] = status;
352 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 data->last_updated = jiffies;
354 data->valid = 1;
355 }
356
Ingo Molnar9a61bf62006-01-18 23:19:26 +0100357 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358
359 return data;
360}
361
David Brownell01a52392008-04-21 12:10:53 -0700362/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
363
364/* module glue */
365
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366static int __init sensors_lm75_init(void)
367{
Jean Delvare8ff69ee2008-08-10 22:56:16 +0200368 return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369}
370
371static void __exit sensors_lm75_exit(void)
372{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373 i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver);
374}
375
376MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
377MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
378MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
379
380module_init(sensors_lm75_init);
381module_exit(sensors_lm75_exit);