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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Low-level SLB routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5 *
6 * Based on earlier C version:
7 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017#include <asm/processor.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
Sam Ravnborg0013a852005-09-09 20:57:26 +020019#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <asm/cputable.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110021#include <asm/page.h>
22#include <asm/mmu.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Stephen Rothwell3f639ee2006-09-25 18:19:00 +100024#include <asm/firmware.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110026/* void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027 *
28 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
29 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
30 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
31 * No other registers are examined or changed.
32 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110033_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_realmode)
34 /* r3 = faulting address */
35
36 srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
37 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060038 cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110039
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -060040 /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110041 blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
42
43 /* kernel address: proto-VSID = ESID */
44 /* WARNING - MAGIC: we don't use the VSID 0xfffffffff, but
45 * this code will generate the protoVSID 0xfffffffff for the
46 * top segment. That's ok, the scramble below will translate
47 * it to VSID 0, which is reserved as a bad VSID - one which
48 * will never have any pages in it. */
49
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +100050 /* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110051 */
52 bne cr7,1f
53
54 /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
55 * be patched by the kernel at boot
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056 */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110057_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
58 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100059BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110060 b slb_finish_load
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +000061END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100062 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110063
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcec08e72008-04-30 15:41:48 +1000641:
65#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
66 /* Check virtual memmap region. To be patches at kernel boot */
67 cmpldi cr0,r9,0xf
68 bne 1f
69_GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap)
70 li r11,0
71 b 6f
721:
73#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
74
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8d8997f2009-10-12 20:43:47 +000075 /* vmalloc mapping gets the encoding from the PACA as the mapping
76 * can be demoted from 64K -> 4K dynamically on some machines
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110077 */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100078 clrldi r11,r10,48
79 cmpldi r11,(VMALLOC_SIZE >> 28) - 1
80 bgt 5f
81 lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100082 b 6f
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000835:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt8d8997f2009-10-12 20:43:47 +000084 /* IO mapping */
85 _GLOBAL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110086 li r11,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000876:
88BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110089 b slb_finish_load
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +000090END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +100091 b slb_finish_load_1T
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110092
930: /* user address: proto-VSID = context << 15 | ESID. First check
94 * if the address is within the boundaries of the user region
95 */
96 srdi. r9,r10,USER_ESID_BITS
97 bne- 8f /* invalid ea bits set */
98
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +100099
100 /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
101 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
102 * array.
103 *
104 * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
105 * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
106 * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
107 * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
108 * between 4k and 64k standard page size
109 */
110#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800111 cmpldi r10,16
112
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000113 /* Get the slice index * 4 in r11 and matching slice size mask in r9 */
114 ld r9,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE(r13)
115 sldi r11,r10,2
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800116 blt 5f
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000117 ld r9,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE(r13)
118 srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT - 2)
119 andi. r11,r11,0x3c
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800120
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +10001215: /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
122 srd r9,r9,r11
123 andi. r9,r9,0xf
124 mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
David Gibson7d24f0b2005-11-07 00:57:52 -0800125
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000126 /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
127 */
128 ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
129 ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
130 add r11,r11,r9
131 ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
132 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
133#else
134 /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000135 lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidtd0f13e32007-05-08 16:27:27 +1000136#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
137
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100138 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000139BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
140 cmpldi r10,0x1000
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000141END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100142 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000143BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
144 bge slb_finish_load_1T
Matt Evans44ae3ab2011-04-06 19:48:50 +0000145END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100146 b slb_finish_load
147
1488: /* invalid EA */
149 li r10,0 /* BAD_VSID */
150 li r11,SLB_VSID_USER /* flags don't much matter */
151 b slb_finish_load
152
153#ifdef __DISABLED__
154
155/* void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
156 *
157 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
158 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
159 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
160 * No other registers are examined or changed.
161 *
162 * It is called with translation enabled in order to be able to walk the
163 * page tables. This is not currently used.
164 */
165_GLOBAL(slb_allocate_user)
166 /* r3 = faulting address */
167 srdi r10,r3,28 /* get esid */
168
169 crset 4*cr7+lt /* set "user" flag for later */
170
171 /* check if we fit in the range covered by the pagetables*/
172 srdi. r9,r3,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE
173 crnot 4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
174 beqlr
175
176 /* now we need to get to the page tables in order to get the page
177 * size encoding from the PMD. In the future, we'll be able to deal
178 * with 1T segments too by getting the encoding from the PGD instead
179 */
180 ld r9,PACAPGDIR(r13)
181 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
182 beqlr
183 rlwinm r11,r10,8,25,28
184 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pgd_t */
185 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
186 beqlr
187 rlwinm r11,r10,3,17,28
188 ldx r9,r9,r11 /* get pmd_t */
189 cmpldi cr0,r9,0
190 beqlr
191
192 /* build vsid flags */
193 andi. r11,r9,SLB_VSID_LLP
194 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
195
196 /* get context to calculate proto-VSID */
197 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
198 rldimi r10,r9,USER_ESID_BITS,0
199
200 /* fall through slb_finish_load */
201
202#endif /* __DISABLED__ */
203
204
205/*
206 * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
207 *
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600208 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100209 */
210slb_finish_load:
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000211 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,256M)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100212 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
213
214 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
215 /*
216 * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
217 * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
218 * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
219 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700220
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +10002217: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222 addi r10,r10,1
Michael Neuling584f8b72007-12-06 17:24:48 +1100223 /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
224_GLOBAL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
225 cmpldi r10,0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700226
227 blt+ 4f
228 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
229
2304:
231 std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100232
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002333:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100234 rldimi r3,r10,0,36 /* r3= EA[0:35] | entry */
235 oris r10,r3,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r3 |= SLB_ESID_V */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100237 /* r3 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238
239 /*
240 * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
241 * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
242 */
243 slbmte r11,r10
244
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100245 /* we're done for kernel addresses */
246 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
247 bgelr cr7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700248
249 /* Update the slb cache */
250 lhz r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
251 cmpldi r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
252 bge 1f
253
254 /* still room in the slb cache */
255 sldi r11,r3,1 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u16) */
256 rldicl r10,r10,36,28 /* get low 16 bits of the ESID */
257 add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u16 *)paca + offset */
258 sth r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
259 addi r3,r3,1 /* offset++ */
260 b 2f
2611: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
262 li r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
2632:
264 sth r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100265 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266 blr
267
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000268/*
269 * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
Paul Mackerras1189be62007-10-11 20:37:10 +1000270 *
271 * r3 = EA, r10 = proto-VSID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9
272 */
273slb_finish_load_1T:
274 srdi r10,r10,40-28 /* get 1T ESID */
275 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,1T)
276 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T,16 /* combine VSID and flags */
277 li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
278 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
279
280 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
281 clrrdi r3,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
282 b 7b
283