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Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +10001#!/bin/sh
2
3# Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation <paulus@samba.org>
4# This program may be used under the terms of version 2 of the GNU
5# General Public License.
6
7# This script takes a kernel binary and optionally an initrd image
8# and/or a device-tree blob, and creates a bootable zImage for a
9# given platform.
10
11# Options:
12# -o zImage specify output file
13# -p platform specify platform (links in $platform.o)
14# -i initrd specify initrd file
15# -d devtree specify device-tree blob
16# -s tree.dts specify device-tree source file (needs dtc installed)
17# -c cache $kernel.strip.gz (use if present & newer, else make)
18# -C prefix specify command prefix for cross-building tools
19# (strip, objcopy, ld)
20# -D dir specify directory containing data files used by script
21# (default ./arch/powerpc/boot)
22# -W dir specify working directory for temporary files (default .)
23
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +100024# Stop execution if any command fails
25set -e
26
Grant Likely7f66c1f2007-10-23 14:27:31 +100027# Allow for verbose output
28if [ "$V" = 1 ]; then
29 set -x
30fi
31
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100032# defaults
33kernel=
34ofile=zImage
35platform=of
36initrd=
37dtb=
38dts=
39cacheit=
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -050040binary=
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -050041gzip=.gz
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +000042pie=
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100043
44# cross-compilation prefix
45CROSS=
46
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -070047# mkimage wrapper script
48MKIMAGE=$srctree/scripts/mkuboot.sh
49
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100050# directory for object and other files used by this script
51object=arch/powerpc/boot
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +110052objbin=$object
Lucian Adrian Grijincuc79b2972009-07-23 00:13:37 +000053dtc=scripts/dtc/dtc
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100054
55# directory for working files
56tmpdir=.
57
58usage() {
59 echo 'Usage: wrapper [-o output] [-p platform] [-i initrd]' >&2
60 echo ' [-d devtree] [-s tree.dts] [-c] [-C cross-prefix]' >&2
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -050061 echo ' [-D datadir] [-W workingdir] [--no-gzip] [vmlinux]' >&2
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +100062 exit 1
63}
64
65while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
66 case "$1" in
67 -o)
68 shift
69 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
70 ofile="$1"
71 ;;
72 -p)
73 shift
74 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
75 platform="$1"
76 ;;
77 -i)
78 shift
79 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
80 initrd="$1"
81 ;;
82 -d)
83 shift
84 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
85 dtb="$1"
86 ;;
87 -s)
88 shift
89 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
90 dts="$1"
91 ;;
92 -c)
93 cacheit=y
94 ;;
95 -C)
96 shift
97 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
98 CROSS="$1"
99 ;;
100 -D)
101 shift
102 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
103 object="$1"
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100104 objbin="$1"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000105 ;;
106 -W)
107 shift
108 [ "$#" -gt 0 ] || usage
109 tmpdir="$1"
110 ;;
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500111 --no-gzip)
112 gzip=
113 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000114 -?)
115 usage
116 ;;
117 *)
118 [ -z "$kernel" ] || usage
119 kernel="$1"
120 ;;
121 esac
122 shift
123done
124
125if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
David Woodhouse701172d12007-12-03 13:49:24 +1100126 if [ ! -r "$dts" -a -r "$object/dts/$dts" ]; then
127 dts="$object/dts/$dts"
128 fi
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000129 if [ -z "$dtb" ]; then
130 dtb="$platform.dtb"
131 fi
Lucian Adrian Grijincuc79b2972009-07-23 00:13:37 +0000132 $dtc -O dtb -o "$dtb" -b 0 "$dts"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000133fi
134
135if [ -z "$kernel" ]; then
136 kernel=vmlinux
137fi
138
139platformo=$object/"$platform".o
140lds=$object/zImage.lds
141ext=strip
142objflags=-S
143tmp=$tmpdir/zImage.$$.o
144ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.strip
145isection=.kernel:initrd
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000146link_address='0x400000'
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000147
148case "$platform" in
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000149pseries)
150 platformo=$object/of.o
151 link_address='0x4000000'
152 ;;
Corey Minyard58706ef2010-01-29 14:18:20 +0000153maple)
154 platformo=$object/of.o
155 link_address='0x400000'
156 ;;
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000157pmac|chrp)
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000158 platformo=$object/of.o
159 ;;
Milton Miller627aa942007-05-31 01:29:01 +1000160coff)
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000161 platformo="$object/crt0.o $object/of.o"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000162 lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000163 link_address='0x500000'
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000164 pie=
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000165 ;;
166miboot|uboot)
167 # miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary
168 ext=bin
169 objflags="-O binary"
170 tmp="$ofile"
171 ksection=image
172 isection=initrd
173 ;;
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000174cuboot*)
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500175 binary=y
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000176 gzip=
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100177 case "$platform" in
Scott Wood8dd217b2008-07-31 19:10:22 +0300178 *-mpc866ads|*-mpc885ads|*-adder875*|*-ep88xc)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100179 platformo=$object/cuboot-8xx.o
180 ;;
181 *5200*|*-motionpro)
182 platformo=$object/cuboot-52xx.o
183 ;;
184 *-pq2fads|*-ep8248e|*-mpc8272*|*-storcenter)
185 platformo=$object/cuboot-pq2.o
186 ;;
187 *-mpc824*)
188 platformo=$object/cuboot-824x.o
189 ;;
Bryan O'Donoghue59d13f92008-05-08 13:47:00 +0100190 *-mpc83*|*-asp834x*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100191 platformo=$object/cuboot-83xx.o
192 ;;
Alexandr Smirnovff880112008-03-04 19:34:26 +0300193 *-tqm8541|*-mpc8560*|*-tqm8560|*-tqm8555|*-ksi8560*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100194 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx-cpm2.o
195 ;;
Wolfgang Grandegger6dd1b642008-06-06 13:50:04 +0200196 *-mpc85*|*-tqm85*|*-sbc85*)
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100197 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
198 ;;
Gerhard Pircher8f237352009-02-10 12:26:11 +0000199 *-amigaone)
200 link_address='0x800000'
201 ;;
Grant Likely25431332008-02-07 05:18:34 +1100202 esac
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000203 ;;
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000204ps3)
205 platformo="$object/ps3-head.o $object/ps3-hvcall.o $object/ps3.o"
206 lds=$object/zImage.ps3.lds
207 gzip=
208 ext=bin
209 objflags="-O binary --set-section-flags=.bss=contents,alloc,load,data"
210 ksection=.kernel:vmlinux.bin
211 isection=.kernel:initrd
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000212 link_address=''
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000213 pie=
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000214 ;;
Scott Wooda55387e2008-02-20 12:33:38 -0600215ep88xc|ep405|ep8248e)
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500216 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/$platform.o"
217 binary=y
218 ;;
Scott Wooda55387e2008-02-20 12:33:38 -0600219adder875-redboot)
220 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-8xx.o"
221 binary=y
222 ;;
Grant Likelyd2477b52008-03-19 04:07:43 +1100223simpleboot-virtex405-*)
John Linnd58577d2008-07-02 15:11:28 -0700224 platformo="$object/virtex405-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
225 binary=y
226 ;;
227simpleboot-virtex440-*)
Grant Likelya7e1cf02009-03-11 09:36:26 -0600228 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o $object/virtex.o"
Grant Likelyd2477b52008-03-19 04:07:43 +1100229 binary=y
230 ;;
Grant Likely1d46e372008-07-04 00:59:37 -0600231simpleboot-*)
Grant Likelya7e1cf02009-03-11 09:36:26 -0600232 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/simpleboot.o"
Grant Likely1d46e372008-07-04 00:59:37 -0600233 binary=y
234 ;;
Bryan O'Donoghue59d13f92008-05-08 13:47:00 +0100235asp834x-redboot)
236 platformo="$object/fixed-head.o $object/redboot-83xx.o"
237 binary=y
238 ;;
Nate Case24760822009-06-11 14:43:01 -0500239xpedite52*)
240 link_address='0x1400000'
241 platformo=$object/cuboot-85xx.o
242 ;;
Albert Herranz6cdd24172009-12-12 06:31:45 +0000243gamecube|wii)
Albert Herranzb68a24b2009-12-12 06:31:36 +0000244 link_address='0x600000'
245 platformo="$object/$platform-head.o $object/$platform.o"
246 ;;
Torez Smithb4e8c8d2010-03-05 10:45:54 +0000247treeboot-iss4xx-mpic)
248 platformo="$object/treeboot-iss4xx.o"
249 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000250esac
251
252vmz="$tmpdir/`basename \"$kernel\"`.$ext"
Milton Miller1383a342007-03-28 02:21:04 -0600253if [ -z "$cacheit" -o ! -f "$vmz$gzip" -o "$vmz$gzip" -ot "$kernel" ]; then
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000254 ${CROSS}objcopy $objflags "$kernel" "$vmz.$$"
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500255
256 if [ -n "$gzip" ]; then
257 gzip -f -9 "$vmz.$$"
258 fi
259
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000260 if [ -n "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500261 mv -f "$vmz.$$$gzip" "$vmz$gzip"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000262 else
263 vmz="$vmz.$$"
264 fi
265fi
266
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500267vmz="$vmz$gzip"
268
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000269# Extract kernel version information, some platforms want to include
270# it in the image header
271version=`${CROSS}strings "$kernel" | grep '^Linux version [-0-9.]' | \
272 cut -d' ' -f3`
273if [ -n "$version" ]; then
274 uboot_version="-n Linux-$version"
275fi
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000276
Kumar Galab18796d2008-04-16 05:52:29 +1000277# physical offset of kernel image
278membase=`${CROSS}objdump -p "$kernel" | grep -m 1 LOAD | awk '{print $7}'`
279
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000280case "$platform" in
281uboot)
282 rm -f "$ofile"
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -0700283 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a $membase -e $membase \
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000284 $uboot_version -d "$vmz" "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000285 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500286 rm -f "$vmz"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000287 fi
288 exit 0
289 ;;
290esac
291
292addsec() {
293 ${CROSS}objcopy $4 $1 \
294 --add-section=$3="$2" \
295 --set-section-flags=$3=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data
296}
297
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500298addsec $tmp "$vmz" $ksection $object/empty.o
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000299if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
Scott Wooda9903812007-03-16 12:27:59 -0500300 rm -f "$vmz"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000301fi
302
303if [ -n "$initrd" ]; then
Mark A. Greerc8885542006-10-16 13:49:27 -0700304 addsec $tmp "$initrd" $isection
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000305fi
306
307if [ -n "$dtb" ]; then
Mark A. Greerc8885542006-10-16 13:49:27 -0700308 addsec $tmp "$dtb" .kernel:dtb
Mark A. Greere9c4b4b2006-11-08 17:50:44 -0700309 if [ -n "$dts" ]; then
310 rm $dtb
311 fi
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000312fi
313
314if [ "$platform" != "miboot" ]; then
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000315 if [ -n "$link_address" ] ; then
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000316 text_start="-Ttext $link_address"
Tony Breeds9b09c6d2008-06-24 14:20:29 +1000317 fi
Michael Ellerman6975a782011-04-12 20:38:55 +0000318 ${CROSS}ld -m elf32ppc -T $lds $text_start $pie -o "$ofile" \
David Gibsoncd197ff2007-03-05 14:24:52 +1100319 $platformo $tmp $object/wrapper.a
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000320 rm $tmp
321fi
322
David Gibsona6afacb2007-05-01 10:20:20 +1000323# Some platforms need the zImage's entry point and base address
324base=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" | grep ' _start$' | cut -d' ' -f1`
325entry=`${CROSS}objdump -f "$ofile" | grep '^start address ' | cut -d' ' -f3`
326
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500327if [ -n "$binary" ]; then
328 mv "$ofile" "$ofile".elf
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000329 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile".elf "$ofile"
Scott Wood11c146c2007-09-14 14:58:25 -0500330fi
331
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000332# post-processing needed for some platforms
333case "$platform" in
Corey Minyard58706ef2010-01-29 14:18:20 +0000334pseries|chrp|maple)
Paul Mackerras5663a122008-10-31 22:27:17 +1100335 $objbin/addnote "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras0dcd4402008-10-20 17:42:42 +0000336 ;;
Milton Miller627aa942007-05-31 01:29:01 +1000337coff)
David Gibsoncd197ff2007-03-05 14:24:52 +1100338 ${CROSS}objcopy -O aixcoff-rs6000 --set-start "$entry" "$ofile"
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100339 $objbin/hack-coff "$ofile"
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000340 ;;
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000341cuboot*)
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000342 gzip -f -9 "$ofile"
Peter Tyser3f884bf2009-12-30 15:23:26 -0700343 ${MKIMAGE} -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a "$base" -e "$entry" \
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000344 $uboot_version -d "$ofile".gz "$ofile"
Scott Wood0fdd7172007-04-17 09:25:50 +1000345 ;;
David Gibsonf6dfc802007-05-08 14:10:01 +1000346treeboot*)
347 mv "$ofile" "$ofile.elf"
David Woodhouse5c539ee32007-12-03 13:52:05 +1100348 $objbin/mktree "$ofile.elf" "$ofile" "$base" "$entry"
David Gibsonf6dfc802007-05-08 14:10:01 +1000349 if [ -z "$cacheit" ]; then
350 rm -f "$ofile.elf"
351 fi
352 exit 0
353 ;;
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000354ps3)
Geoff Levand5761eaa2008-03-28 07:41:45 +1100355 # The ps3's loader supports loading a gzipped binary image from flash
356 # rom to ram addr zero. The loader then enters the system reset
357 # vector at addr 0x100. A bootwrapper overlay is used to arrange for
358 # a binary image of the kernel to be at addr zero, and yet have a
359 # suitable bootwrapper entry at 0x100. To construct the final rom
360 # image 512 bytes from offset 0x100 is copied to the bootwrapper
361 # place holder at symbol __system_reset_kernel. The 512 bytes of the
362 # bootwrapper entry code at symbol __system_reset_overlay is then
363 # copied to offset 0x100. At runtime the bootwrapper program copies
364 # the data at __system_reset_kernel back to addr 0x100.
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000365
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000366 system_reset_overlay=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000367 | grep ' __system_reset_overlay$' \
368 | cut -d' ' -f1`
369 system_reset_overlay=`printf "%d" $system_reset_overlay`
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000370 system_reset_kernel=0x`${CROSS}nm "$ofile" \
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000371 | grep ' __system_reset_kernel$' \
372 | cut -d' ' -f1`
373 system_reset_kernel=`printf "%d" $system_reset_kernel`
374 overlay_dest="256"
Geoff Levand5761eaa2008-03-28 07:41:45 +1100375 overlay_size="512"
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000376
Scott Woodaeb45522007-10-25 02:56:28 +1000377 ${CROSS}objcopy -O binary "$ofile" "$ofile.bin"
378
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +1000379 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
380 skip=$overlay_dest seek=$system_reset_kernel \
381 count=$overlay_size bs=1
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000382
Grant Likelyd4740372007-10-23 14:27:36 +1000383 dd if="$ofile.bin" of="$ofile.bin" conv=notrunc \
384 skip=$system_reset_overlay seek=$overlay_dest \
385 count=$overlay_size bs=1
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000386
David Woodhouse928b9692007-12-03 13:48:03 +1100387 odir="$(dirname "$ofile.bin")"
388 rm -f "$odir/otheros.bld"
389 gzip --force -9 --stdout "$ofile.bin" > "$odir/otheros.bld"
Geoff Levandbafdb642007-07-04 09:07:18 +1000390 ;;
Paul Mackerras2bf11812006-09-27 22:47:03 +1000391esac