blob: e2e05a106beb2565f7e11660ee1a4d460a1d8938 [file] [log] [blame]
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -08001/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3 *
4 * dcache.c
5 *
6 * dentry cache handling code
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
21 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
22 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
24 */
25
26#include <linux/fs.h>
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/namei.h>
30
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080031#include <cluster/masklog.h>
32
33#include "ocfs2.h"
34
35#include "alloc.h"
36#include "dcache.h"
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -070037#include "dlmglue.h"
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080038#include "file.h"
39#include "inode.h"
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +080040#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080041
Goldwyn Rodrigues5e98d492010-06-28 10:04:32 -050042void ocfs2_dentry_attach_gen(struct dentry *dentry)
43{
44 unsigned long gen =
45 OCFS2_I(dentry->d_parent->d_inode)->ip_dir_lock_gen;
46 BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode);
47 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)gen;
48}
49
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -070050
Al Viro0b728e12012-06-10 16:03:43 -040051static int ocfs2_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080052{
Nick Piggin34286d62011-01-07 17:49:57 +110053 struct inode *inode;
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080054 int ret = 0; /* if all else fails, just return false */
Nick Piggin34286d62011-01-07 17:49:57 +110055 struct ocfs2_super *osb;
56
Al Viro0b728e12012-06-10 16:03:43 -040057 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
Nick Piggin34286d62011-01-07 17:49:57 +110058 return -ECHILD;
59
60 inode = dentry->d_inode;
61 osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb);
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080062
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +080063 trace_ocfs2_dentry_revalidate(dentry, dentry->d_name.len,
64 dentry->d_name.name);
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080065
Goldwyn Rodrigues5e98d492010-06-28 10:04:32 -050066 /* For a negative dentry -
67 * check the generation number of the parent and compare with the
68 * one stored in the inode.
69 */
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080070 if (inode == NULL) {
Goldwyn Rodrigues5e98d492010-06-28 10:04:32 -050071 unsigned long gen = (unsigned long) dentry->d_fsdata;
Al Viro7b9a2372013-09-29 14:59:30 -040072 unsigned long pgen;
73 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
74 pgen = OCFS2_I(dentry->d_parent->d_inode)->ip_dir_lock_gen;
75 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +080076 trace_ocfs2_dentry_revalidate_negative(dentry->d_name.len,
77 dentry->d_name.name,
78 pgen, gen);
Goldwyn Rodrigues5e98d492010-06-28 10:04:32 -050079 if (gen != pgen)
80 goto bail;
81 goto valid;
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080082 }
83
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080084 BUG_ON(!osb);
85
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -070086 if (inode == osb->root_inode || is_bad_inode(inode))
87 goto bail;
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -080088
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -070089 spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
90 /* did we or someone else delete this inode? */
91 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_DELETED) {
92 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +080093 trace_ocfs2_dentry_revalidate_delete(
94 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -070095 goto bail;
96 }
97 spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_lock);
98
99 /*
100 * We don't need a cluster lock to test this because once an
101 * inode nlink hits zero, it never goes back.
102 */
103 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +0800104 trace_ocfs2_dentry_revalidate_orphaned(
105 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
106 S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode));
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700107 goto bail;
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -0800108 }
109
Tao Maa1b08e72009-08-27 14:46:56 +0800110 /*
111 * If the last lookup failed to create dentry lock, let us
112 * redo it.
113 */
114 if (!dentry->d_fsdata) {
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +0800115 trace_ocfs2_dentry_revalidate_nofsdata(
116 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
Tao Maa1b08e72009-08-27 14:46:56 +0800117 goto bail;
118 }
119
Goldwyn Rodrigues5e98d492010-06-28 10:04:32 -0500120valid:
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -0800121 ret = 1;
122
123bail:
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +0800124 trace_ocfs2_dentry_revalidate_ret(ret);
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -0800125 return ret;
126}
127
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700128static int ocfs2_match_dentry(struct dentry *dentry,
129 u64 parent_blkno,
130 int skip_unhashed)
131{
132 struct inode *parent;
133
134 /*
135 * ocfs2_lookup() does a d_splice_alias() _before_ attaching
136 * to the lock data, so we skip those here, otherwise
137 * ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() will get its original dentry
138 * back.
139 */
140 if (!dentry->d_fsdata)
141 return 0;
142
143 if (!dentry->d_parent)
144 return 0;
145
146 if (skip_unhashed && d_unhashed(dentry))
147 return 0;
148
149 parent = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
150 /* Negative parent dentry? */
151 if (!parent)
152 return 0;
153
154 /* Name is in a different directory. */
155 if (OCFS2_I(parent)->ip_blkno != parent_blkno)
156 return 0;
157
158 return 1;
159}
160
161/*
162 * Walk the inode alias list, and find a dentry which has a given
163 * parent. ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() wants to find _any_ alias as it
Mark Fasheh34d024f2007-09-24 15:56:19 -0700164 * is looking for a dentry_lock reference. The downconvert thread is
165 * looking to unhash aliases, so we allow it to skip any that already
166 * have that property.
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700167 */
168struct dentry *ocfs2_find_local_alias(struct inode *inode,
169 u64 parent_blkno,
170 int skip_unhashed)
171{
Al Viroa614a092012-06-09 13:09:15 -0400172 struct dentry *dentry;
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700173
Nick Piggin873feea2011-01-07 17:50:06 +1100174 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
Sasha Levinb67bfe02013-02-27 17:06:00 -0800175 hlist_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
Nick Pigginda502952011-01-07 17:49:33 +1100176 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700177 if (ocfs2_match_dentry(dentry, parent_blkno, skip_unhashed)) {
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +0800178 trace_ocfs2_find_local_alias(dentry->d_name.len,
179 dentry->d_name.name);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700180
Nick Piggindc0474b2011-01-07 17:49:43 +1100181 dget_dlock(dentry);
Nick Pigginda502952011-01-07 17:49:33 +1100182 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
Al Viroa614a092012-06-09 13:09:15 -0400183 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
184 return dentry;
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700185 }
Nick Pigginda502952011-01-07 17:49:33 +1100186 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700187 }
Nick Piggin873feea2011-01-07 17:50:06 +1100188 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
Al Viroa614a092012-06-09 13:09:15 -0400189 return NULL;
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700190}
191
Mark Fashehd680efe2006-09-08 14:14:34 -0700192DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dentry_attach_lock);
193
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700194/*
195 * Attach this dentry to a cluster lock.
196 *
197 * Dentry locks cover all links in a given directory to a particular
198 * inode. We do this so that ocfs2 can build a lock name which all
199 * nodes in the cluster can agree on at all times. Shoving full names
200 * in the cluster lock won't work due to size restrictions. Covering
201 * links inside of a directory is a good compromise because it still
202 * allows us to use the parent directory lock to synchronize
203 * operations.
204 *
205 * Call this function with the parent dir semaphore and the parent dir
206 * cluster lock held.
207 *
208 * The dir semaphore will protect us from having to worry about
209 * concurrent processes on our node trying to attach a lock at the
210 * same time.
211 *
212 * The dir cluster lock (held at either PR or EX mode) protects us
213 * from unlink and rename on other nodes.
214 *
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700215 * A dput() can happen asynchronously due to pruning, so we cover
216 * attaching and detaching the dentry lock with a
217 * dentry_attach_lock.
218 *
219 * A node which has done lookup on a name retains a protected read
220 * lock until final dput. If the user requests and unlink or rename,
221 * the protected read is upgraded to an exclusive lock. Other nodes
222 * who have seen the dentry will then be informed that they need to
223 * downgrade their lock, which will involve d_delete on the
224 * dentry. This happens in ocfs2_dentry_convert_worker().
225 */
226int ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(struct dentry *dentry,
227 struct inode *inode,
Mark Fasheh0027dd52006-09-21 16:51:28 -0700228 u64 parent_blkno)
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700229{
230 int ret;
231 struct dentry *alias;
232 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = dentry->d_fsdata;
233
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +0800234 trace_ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name,
235 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno, dl);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700236
237 /*
238 * Negative dentry. We ignore these for now.
239 *
240 * XXX: Could we can improve ocfs2_dentry_revalidate() by
241 * tracking these?
242 */
243 if (!inode)
244 return 0;
245
Goldwyn Rodrigues5e98d492010-06-28 10:04:32 -0500246 if (!dentry->d_inode && dentry->d_fsdata) {
247 /* Converting a negative dentry to positive
248 Clear dentry->d_fsdata */
249 dentry->d_fsdata = dl = NULL;
250 }
251
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700252 if (dl) {
253 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl->dl_parent_blkno != parent_blkno,
254 " \"%.*s\": old parent: %llu, new: %llu\n",
255 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name,
256 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno,
257 (unsigned long long)dl->dl_parent_blkno);
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 alias = ocfs2_find_local_alias(inode, parent_blkno, 0);
262 if (alias) {
263 /*
264 * Great, an alias exists, which means we must have a
265 * dentry lock already. We can just grab the lock off
266 * the alias and add it to the list.
267 *
268 * We're depending here on the fact that this dentry
269 * was found and exists in the dcache and so must have
270 * a reference to the dentry_lock because we can't
271 * race creates. Final dput() cannot happen on it
272 * since we have it pinned, so our reference is safe.
273 */
274 dl = alias->d_fsdata;
Mark Fasheh0027dd52006-09-21 16:51:28 -0700275 mlog_bug_on_msg(!dl, "parent %llu, ino %llu\n",
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700276 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno,
Mark Fasheh0027dd52006-09-21 16:51:28 -0700277 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700278
279 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl->dl_parent_blkno != parent_blkno,
280 " \"%.*s\": old parent: %llu, new: %llu\n",
281 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name,
282 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno,
283 (unsigned long long)dl->dl_parent_blkno);
284
Tao Maa5b84432011-02-23 22:51:49 +0800285 trace_ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock_found(dl->dl_lockres.l_name,
286 (unsigned long long)parent_blkno,
287 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700288
289 goto out_attach;
290 }
291
292 /*
293 * There are no other aliases
294 */
295 dl = kmalloc(sizeof(*dl), GFP_NOFS);
296 if (!dl) {
297 ret = -ENOMEM;
298 mlog_errno(ret);
299 return ret;
300 }
301
302 dl->dl_count = 0;
303 /*
304 * Does this have to happen below, for all attaches, in case
Mark Fasheh34d024f2007-09-24 15:56:19 -0700305 * the struct inode gets blown away by the downconvert thread?
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700306 */
307 dl->dl_inode = igrab(inode);
308 dl->dl_parent_blkno = parent_blkno;
309 ocfs2_dentry_lock_res_init(dl, parent_blkno, inode);
310
311out_attach:
312 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
313 dentry->d_fsdata = dl;
314 dl->dl_count++;
315 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
316
317 /*
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700318 * This actually gets us our PRMODE level lock. From now on,
319 * we'll have a notification if one of these names is
320 * destroyed on another node.
321 */
322 ret = ocfs2_dentry_lock(dentry, 0);
Mark Fasheh0027dd52006-09-21 16:51:28 -0700323 if (!ret)
324 ocfs2_dentry_unlock(dentry, 0);
325 else
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700326 mlog_errno(ret);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700327
Sunil Mushrana5a0a632009-04-20 21:34:18 -0700328 /*
329 * In case of error, manually free the allocation and do the iput().
330 * We need to do this because error here means no d_instantiate(),
331 * which means iput() will not be called during dput(dentry).
332 */
333 if (ret < 0 && !alias) {
334 ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl->dl_lockres);
335 BUG_ON(dl->dl_count != 1);
336 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
337 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
338 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
339 kfree(dl);
340 iput(inode);
341 }
342
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700343 dput(alias);
344
345 return ret;
346}
347
348/*
349 * ocfs2_dentry_iput() and friends.
350 *
351 * At this point, our particular dentry is detached from the inodes
352 * alias list, so there's no way that the locking code can find it.
353 *
354 * The interesting stuff happens when we determine that our lock needs
355 * to go away because this is the last subdir alias in the
356 * system. This function needs to handle a couple things:
357 *
358 * 1) Synchronizing lock shutdown with the downconvert threads. This
359 * is already handled for us via the lockres release drop function
360 * called in ocfs2_release_dentry_lock()
361 *
362 * 2) A race may occur when we're doing our lock shutdown and
363 * another process wants to create a new dentry lock. Right now we
364 * let them race, which means that for a very short while, this
365 * node might have two locks on a lock resource. This should be a
366 * problem though because one of them is in the process of being
367 * thrown out.
368 */
369static void ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
370 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl)
371{
Goldwyn Rodrigues8ed6b232014-04-03 14:46:59 -0700372 iput(dl->dl_inode);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700373 ocfs2_simple_drop_lockres(osb, &dl->dl_lockres);
374 ocfs2_lock_res_free(&dl->dl_lockres);
Goldwyn Rodrigues8ed6b232014-04-03 14:46:59 -0700375 kfree(dl);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700376}
377
378void ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
379 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl)
380{
Goldwyn Rodrigues8ed6b232014-04-03 14:46:59 -0700381 int unlock = 0;
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700382
383 BUG_ON(dl->dl_count == 0);
384
385 spin_lock(&dentry_attach_lock);
386 dl->dl_count--;
387 unlock = !dl->dl_count;
388 spin_unlock(&dentry_attach_lock);
389
390 if (unlock)
391 ocfs2_drop_dentry_lock(osb, dl);
392}
393
394static void ocfs2_dentry_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
395{
396 struct ocfs2_dentry_lock *dl = dentry->d_fsdata;
397
Mark Fashehbccb9da2007-11-07 16:35:14 -0800398 if (!dl) {
399 /*
400 * No dentry lock is ok if we're disconnected or
401 * unhashed.
402 */
403 if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED) &&
404 !d_unhashed(dentry)) {
405 unsigned long long ino = 0ULL;
406 if (inode)
407 ino = (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno;
408 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Dentry is missing cluster lock. "
409 "inode: %llu, d_flags: 0x%x, d_name: %.*s\n",
410 ino, dentry->d_flags, dentry->d_name.len,
411 dentry->d_name.name);
412 }
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700413
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700414 goto out;
Mark Fashehbccb9da2007-11-07 16:35:14 -0800415 }
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700416
417 mlog_bug_on_msg(dl->dl_count == 0, "dentry: %.*s, count: %u\n",
418 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name,
419 dl->dl_count);
420
421 ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb), dl);
422
423out:
424 iput(inode);
425}
426
427/*
428 * d_move(), but keep the locks in sync.
429 *
430 * When we are done, "dentry" will have the parent dir and name of
431 * "target", which will be thrown away.
432 *
433 * We manually update the lock of "dentry" if need be.
434 *
435 * "target" doesn't have it's dentry lock touched - we allow the later
436 * dput() to handle this for us.
437 *
438 * This is called during ocfs2_rename(), while holding parent
439 * directory locks. The dentries have already been deleted on other
440 * nodes via ocfs2_remote_dentry_delete().
441 *
Robert P. J. Day3a4fa0a2007-10-19 23:10:43 +0200442 * Normally, the VFS handles the d_move() for the file system, after
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700443 * the ->rename() callback. OCFS2 wants to handle this internally, so
444 * the new lock can be created atomically with respect to the cluster.
445 */
446void ocfs2_dentry_move(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *target,
447 struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir)
448{
449 int ret;
450 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(old_dir->i_sb);
451 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
452
453 /*
454 * Move within the same directory, so the actual lock info won't
455 * change.
456 *
457 * XXX: Is there any advantage to dropping the lock here?
458 */
459 if (old_dir == new_dir)
Mark Fasheh1ba9da22006-09-08 14:22:54 -0700460 goto out_move;
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700461
462 ocfs2_dentry_lock_put(osb, dentry->d_fsdata);
463
464 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
Mark Fasheh0027dd52006-09-21 16:51:28 -0700465 ret = ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock(dentry, inode, OCFS2_I(new_dir)->ip_blkno);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700466 if (ret)
467 mlog_errno(ret);
Mark Fasheh1ba9da22006-09-08 14:22:54 -0700468
469out_move:
470 d_move(dentry, target);
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700471}
472
Al Virod8fba0f2009-02-20 06:00:26 +0000473const struct dentry_operations ocfs2_dentry_ops = {
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -0800474 .d_revalidate = ocfs2_dentry_revalidate,
Mark Fasheh80c05842006-09-08 14:43:18 -0700475 .d_iput = ocfs2_dentry_iput,
Mark Fashehccd979b2005-12-15 14:31:24 -0800476};