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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/**
2 * @file oprofile.h
3 *
4 * API for machine-specific interrupts to interface
5 * to oprofile.
6 *
7 * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
8 * @remark Read the file COPYING
9 *
10 * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
11 */
12
13#ifndef OPROFILE_H
14#define OPROFILE_H
15
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
18#include <asm/atomic.h>
19
Bob Nelson14748552007-07-20 21:39:53 +020020/* Each escaped entry is prefixed by ESCAPE_CODE
21 * then one of the following codes, then the
22 * relevant data.
23 * These #defines live in this file so that arch-specific
24 * buffer sync'ing code can access them.
25 */
26#define ESCAPE_CODE ~0UL
27#define CTX_SWITCH_CODE 1
28#define CPU_SWITCH_CODE 2
29#define COOKIE_SWITCH_CODE 3
30#define KERNEL_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 4
31#define KERNEL_EXIT_SWITCH_CODE 5
32#define MODULE_LOADED_CODE 6
33#define CTX_TGID_CODE 7
34#define TRACE_BEGIN_CODE 8
35#define TRACE_END_CODE 9
36#define XEN_ENTER_SWITCH_CODE 10
37#define SPU_PROFILING_CODE 11
38#define SPU_CTX_SWITCH_CODE 12
Robert Richteree648bc2008-07-22 21:08:53 +020039#define IBS_FETCH_CODE 13
40#define IBS_OP_CODE 14
Bob Nelson14748552007-07-20 21:39:53 +020041
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042struct super_block;
43struct dentry;
44struct file_operations;
45struct pt_regs;
46
47/* Operations structure to be filled in */
48struct oprofile_operations {
49 /* create any necessary configuration files in the oprofile fs.
50 * Optional. */
51 int (*create_files)(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root);
52 /* Do any necessary interrupt setup. Optional. */
53 int (*setup)(void);
54 /* Do any necessary interrupt shutdown. Optional. */
55 void (*shutdown)(void);
56 /* Start delivering interrupts. */
57 int (*start)(void);
58 /* Stop delivering interrupts. */
59 void (*stop)(void);
Bob Nelson14748552007-07-20 21:39:53 +020060 /* Arch-specific buffer sync functions.
61 * Return value = 0: Success
62 * Return value = -1: Failure
63 * Return value = 1: Run generic sync function
64 */
65 int (*sync_start)(void);
66 int (*sync_stop)(void);
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /* Initiate a stack backtrace. Optional. */
69 void (*backtrace)(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth);
70 /* CPU identification string. */
71 char * cpu_type;
72};
73
74/**
75 * One-time initialisation. *ops must be set to a filled-in
76 * operations structure. This is called even in timer interrupt
77 * mode so an arch can set a backtrace callback.
78 *
79 * If an error occurs, the fields should be left untouched.
80 */
81int oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations * ops);
82
83/**
84 * One-time exit/cleanup for the arch.
85 */
86void oprofile_arch_exit(void);
87
88/**
Robert Richter584944872008-11-26 12:02:53 +010089 * Add a sample. This may be called from any context.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070090 */
91void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event);
92
Brian Rogan27357712006-03-28 01:56:20 -080093/**
94 * Add an extended sample. Use this when the PC is not from the regs, and
95 * we cannot determine if we're in kernel mode from the regs.
96 *
97 * This function does perform a backtrace.
98 *
99 */
100void oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
101 unsigned long event, int is_kernel);
102
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103/* Use this instead when the PC value is not from the regs. Doesn't
104 * backtrace. */
105void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event);
106
107/* add a backtrace entry, to be called from the ->backtrace callback */
108void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long eip);
109
110
111/**
112 * Create a file of the given name as a child of the given root, with
113 * the specified file operations.
114 */
115int oprofilefs_create_file(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root,
Arjan van de Ven99ac48f2006-03-28 01:56:41 -0800116 char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117
118int oprofilefs_create_file_perm(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root,
Arjan van de Ven99ac48f2006-03-28 01:56:41 -0800119 char const * name, const struct file_operations * fops, int perm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120
121/** Create a file for read/write access to an unsigned long. */
122int oprofilefs_create_ulong(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root,
123 char const * name, ulong * val);
124
125/** Create a file for read-only access to an unsigned long. */
126int oprofilefs_create_ro_ulong(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root,
127 char const * name, ulong * val);
128
129/** Create a file for read-only access to an atomic_t. */
130int oprofilefs_create_ro_atomic(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root,
131 char const * name, atomic_t * val);
132
133/** create a directory */
134struct dentry * oprofilefs_mkdir(struct super_block * sb, struct dentry * root,
135 char const * name);
136
137/**
138 * Write the given asciz string to the given user buffer @buf, updating *offset
139 * appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT.
140 */
141ssize_t oprofilefs_str_to_user(char const * str, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset);
142
143/**
144 * Convert an unsigned long value into ASCII and copy it to the user buffer @buf,
145 * updating *offset appropriately. Returns bytes written or -EFAULT.
146 */
147ssize_t oprofilefs_ulong_to_user(unsigned long val, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * offset);
148
149/**
150 * Read an ASCII string for a number from a userspace buffer and fill *val on success.
151 * Returns 0 on success, < 0 on error.
152 */
153int oprofilefs_ulong_from_user(unsigned long * val, char const __user * buf, size_t count);
154
155/** lock for read/write safety */
156extern spinlock_t oprofilefs_lock;
Carl Lovea5598ca2008-10-14 23:37:01 +0000157
158/**
159 * Add the contents of a circular buffer to the event buffer.
160 */
161void oprofile_put_buff(unsigned long *buf, unsigned int start,
162 unsigned int stop, unsigned int max);
163
164unsigned long oprofile_get_cpu_buffer_size(void);
165void oprofile_cpu_buffer_inc_smpl_lost(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166
Robert Richter14f0ca82009-01-07 21:50:22 +0100167/* cpu buffer functions */
168
169struct op_sample;
170
171struct op_entry {
172 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
173 struct op_sample *sample;
174 unsigned long irq_flags;
175 unsigned long size;
176 unsigned long *data;
177};
178
179void oprofile_write_reserve(struct op_entry *entry,
180 struct pt_regs * const regs,
181 unsigned long pc, int code, int size);
182int oprofile_add_data(struct op_entry *entry, unsigned long val);
183int oprofile_write_commit(struct op_entry *entry);
184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185#endif /* OPROFILE_H */