Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Primary bucket allocation code |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Allocation in bcache is done in terms of buckets: |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Each bucket has associated an 8 bit gen; this gen corresponds to the gen in |
| 9 | * btree pointers - they must match for the pointer to be considered valid. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * Thus (assuming a bucket has no dirty data or metadata in it) we can reuse a |
| 12 | * bucket simply by incrementing its gen. |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * The gens (along with the priorities; it's really the gens are important but |
| 15 | * the code is named as if it's the priorities) are written in an arbitrary list |
| 16 | * of buckets on disk, with a pointer to them in the journal header. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * When we invalidate a bucket, we have to write its new gen to disk and wait |
| 19 | * for that write to complete before we use it - otherwise after a crash we |
| 20 | * could have pointers that appeared to be good but pointed to data that had |
| 21 | * been overwritten. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | * Since the gens and priorities are all stored contiguously on disk, we can |
| 24 | * batch this up: We fill up the free_inc list with freshly invalidated buckets, |
| 25 | * call prio_write(), and when prio_write() finishes we pull buckets off the |
| 26 | * free_inc list and optionally discard them. |
| 27 | * |
| 28 | * free_inc isn't the only freelist - if it was, we'd often to sleep while |
| 29 | * priorities and gens were being written before we could allocate. c->free is a |
| 30 | * smaller freelist, and buckets on that list are always ready to be used. |
| 31 | * |
| 32 | * If we've got discards enabled, that happens when a bucket moves from the |
| 33 | * free_inc list to the free list. |
| 34 | * |
| 35 | * There is another freelist, because sometimes we have buckets that we know |
| 36 | * have nothing pointing into them - these we can reuse without waiting for |
| 37 | * priorities to be rewritten. These come from freed btree nodes and buckets |
| 38 | * that garbage collection discovered no longer had valid keys pointing into |
| 39 | * them (because they were overwritten). That's the unused list - buckets on the |
| 40 | * unused list move to the free list, optionally being discarded in the process. |
| 41 | * |
| 42 | * It's also important to ensure that gens don't wrap around - with respect to |
| 43 | * either the oldest gen in the btree or the gen on disk. This is quite |
| 44 | * difficult to do in practice, but we explicitly guard against it anyways - if |
| 45 | * a bucket is in danger of wrapping around we simply skip invalidating it that |
| 46 | * time around, and we garbage collect or rewrite the priorities sooner than we |
| 47 | * would have otherwise. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * bch_bucket_alloc() allocates a single bucket from a specific cache. |
| 50 | * |
| 51 | * bch_bucket_alloc_set() allocates one or more buckets from different caches |
| 52 | * out of a cache set. |
| 53 | * |
| 54 | * free_some_buckets() drives all the processes described above. It's called |
| 55 | * from bch_bucket_alloc() and a few other places that need to make sure free |
| 56 | * buckets are ready. |
| 57 | * |
| 58 | * invalidate_buckets_(lru|fifo)() find buckets that are available to be |
| 59 | * invalidated, and then invalidate them and stick them on the free_inc list - |
| 60 | * in either lru or fifo order. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #include "bcache.h" |
| 64 | #include "btree.h" |
| 65 | |
Kent Overstreet | 79826c3 | 2013-07-10 18:31:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 66 | #include <linux/freezer.h> |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | #include <linux/kthread.h> |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | #include <linux/random.h> |
Kent Overstreet | c37511b | 2013-04-26 15:39:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | #include <trace/events/bcache.h> |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | |
| 71 | #define MAX_IN_FLIGHT_DISCARDS 8U |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* Bucket heap / gen */ |
| 74 | |
| 75 | uint8_t bch_inc_gen(struct cache *ca, struct bucket *b) |
| 76 | { |
| 77 | uint8_t ret = ++b->gen; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | ca->set->need_gc = max(ca->set->need_gc, bucket_gc_gen(b)); |
| 80 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ca->set->need_gc > BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX); |
| 81 | |
| 82 | if (CACHE_SYNC(&ca->set->sb)) { |
| 83 | ca->need_save_prio = max(ca->need_save_prio, |
| 84 | bucket_disk_gen(b)); |
| 85 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ca->need_save_prio > BUCKET_DISK_GEN_MAX); |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | return ret; |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | void bch_rescale_priorities(struct cache_set *c, int sectors) |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | struct cache *ca; |
| 94 | struct bucket *b; |
| 95 | unsigned next = c->nbuckets * c->sb.bucket_size / 1024; |
| 96 | unsigned i; |
| 97 | int r; |
| 98 | |
| 99 | atomic_sub(sectors, &c->rescale); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | do { |
| 102 | r = atomic_read(&c->rescale); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | if (r >= 0) |
| 105 | return; |
| 106 | } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&c->rescale, r, r + next) != r); |
| 107 | |
| 108 | mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock); |
| 109 | |
| 110 | c->min_prio = USHRT_MAX; |
| 111 | |
| 112 | for_each_cache(ca, c, i) |
| 113 | for_each_bucket(b, ca) |
| 114 | if (b->prio && |
| 115 | b->prio != BTREE_PRIO && |
| 116 | !atomic_read(&b->pin)) { |
| 117 | b->prio--; |
| 118 | c->min_prio = min(c->min_prio, b->prio); |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock); |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | |
| 124 | /* Discard/TRIM */ |
| 125 | |
| 126 | struct discard { |
| 127 | struct list_head list; |
| 128 | struct work_struct work; |
| 129 | struct cache *ca; |
| 130 | long bucket; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | struct bio bio; |
| 133 | struct bio_vec bv; |
| 134 | }; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | static void discard_finish(struct work_struct *w) |
| 137 | { |
| 138 | struct discard *d = container_of(w, struct discard, work); |
| 139 | struct cache *ca = d->ca; |
| 140 | char buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; |
| 141 | |
| 142 | if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &d->bio.bi_flags)) { |
| 143 | pr_notice("discard error on %s, disabling", |
| 144 | bdevname(ca->bdev, buf)); |
| 145 | d->ca->discard = 0; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | |
| 148 | mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock); |
| 149 | |
| 150 | fifo_push(&ca->free, d->bucket); |
| 151 | list_add(&d->list, &ca->discards); |
| 152 | atomic_dec(&ca->discards_in_flight); |
| 153 | |
| 154 | mutex_unlock(&ca->set->bucket_lock); |
| 155 | |
| 156 | closure_wake_up(&ca->set->bucket_wait); |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 157 | wake_up_process(ca->alloc_thread); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | |
| 159 | closure_put(&ca->set->cl); |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | static void discard_endio(struct bio *bio, int error) |
| 163 | { |
| 164 | struct discard *d = container_of(bio, struct discard, bio); |
| 165 | schedule_work(&d->work); |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | static void do_discard(struct cache *ca, long bucket) |
| 169 | { |
| 170 | struct discard *d = list_first_entry(&ca->discards, |
| 171 | struct discard, list); |
| 172 | |
| 173 | list_del(&d->list); |
| 174 | d->bucket = bucket; |
| 175 | |
| 176 | atomic_inc(&ca->discards_in_flight); |
| 177 | closure_get(&ca->set->cl); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | bio_init(&d->bio); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | d->bio.bi_sector = bucket_to_sector(ca->set, d->bucket); |
| 182 | d->bio.bi_bdev = ca->bdev; |
| 183 | d->bio.bi_rw = REQ_WRITE|REQ_DISCARD; |
| 184 | d->bio.bi_max_vecs = 1; |
| 185 | d->bio.bi_io_vec = d->bio.bi_inline_vecs; |
| 186 | d->bio.bi_size = bucket_bytes(ca); |
| 187 | d->bio.bi_end_io = discard_endio; |
| 188 | bio_set_prio(&d->bio, IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE, 0)); |
| 189 | |
| 190 | submit_bio(0, &d->bio); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | |
| 193 | /* Allocation */ |
| 194 | |
| 195 | static inline bool can_inc_bucket_gen(struct bucket *b) |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | return bucket_gc_gen(b) < BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX && |
| 198 | bucket_disk_gen(b) < BUCKET_DISK_GEN_MAX; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | bool bch_bucket_add_unused(struct cache *ca, struct bucket *b) |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | BUG_ON(GC_MARK(b) || GC_SECTORS_USED(b)); |
| 204 | |
| 205 | if (fifo_used(&ca->free) > ca->watermark[WATERMARK_MOVINGGC] && |
| 206 | CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb) == CACHE_REPLACEMENT_FIFO) |
| 207 | return false; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | b->prio = 0; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | if (can_inc_bucket_gen(b) && |
| 212 | fifo_push(&ca->unused, b - ca->buckets)) { |
| 213 | atomic_inc(&b->pin); |
| 214 | return true; |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | |
| 217 | return false; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | static bool can_invalidate_bucket(struct cache *ca, struct bucket *b) |
| 221 | { |
| 222 | return GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_RECLAIMABLE && |
| 223 | !atomic_read(&b->pin) && |
| 224 | can_inc_bucket_gen(b); |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | |
| 227 | static void invalidate_one_bucket(struct cache *ca, struct bucket *b) |
| 228 | { |
| 229 | bch_inc_gen(ca, b); |
| 230 | b->prio = INITIAL_PRIO; |
| 231 | atomic_inc(&b->pin); |
| 232 | fifo_push(&ca->free_inc, b - ca->buckets); |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
Kent Overstreet | b1a67b0 | 2013-03-25 11:46:44 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | #define bucket_prio(b) \ |
| 236 | (((unsigned) (b->prio - ca->set->min_prio)) * GC_SECTORS_USED(b)) |
| 237 | |
| 238 | #define bucket_max_cmp(l, r) (bucket_prio(l) < bucket_prio(r)) |
| 239 | #define bucket_min_cmp(l, r) (bucket_prio(l) > bucket_prio(r)) |
| 240 | |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 241 | static void invalidate_buckets_lru(struct cache *ca) |
| 242 | { |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 243 | struct bucket *b; |
| 244 | ssize_t i; |
| 245 | |
| 246 | ca->heap.used = 0; |
| 247 | |
| 248 | for_each_bucket(b, ca) { |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | /* |
| 250 | * If we fill up the unused list, if we then return before |
| 251 | * adding anything to the free_inc list we'll skip writing |
| 252 | * prios/gens and just go back to allocating from the unused |
| 253 | * list: |
| 254 | */ |
| 255 | if (fifo_full(&ca->unused)) |
| 256 | return; |
| 257 | |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 258 | if (!can_invalidate_bucket(ca, b)) |
| 259 | continue; |
| 260 | |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 261 | if (!GC_SECTORS_USED(b) && |
| 262 | bch_bucket_add_unused(ca, b)) |
| 263 | continue; |
| 264 | |
| 265 | if (!heap_full(&ca->heap)) |
| 266 | heap_add(&ca->heap, b, bucket_max_cmp); |
| 267 | else if (bucket_max_cmp(b, heap_peek(&ca->heap))) { |
| 268 | ca->heap.data[0] = b; |
| 269 | heap_sift(&ca->heap, 0, bucket_max_cmp); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 270 | } |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 273 | for (i = ca->heap.used / 2 - 1; i >= 0; --i) |
| 274 | heap_sift(&ca->heap, i, bucket_min_cmp); |
| 275 | |
| 276 | while (!fifo_full(&ca->free_inc)) { |
| 277 | if (!heap_pop(&ca->heap, b, bucket_min_cmp)) { |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 278 | /* |
| 279 | * We don't want to be calling invalidate_buckets() |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 280 | * multiple times when it can't do anything |
| 281 | */ |
| 282 | ca->invalidate_needs_gc = 1; |
| 283 | bch_queue_gc(ca->set); |
| 284 | return; |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | |
| 287 | invalidate_one_bucket(ca, b); |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | static void invalidate_buckets_fifo(struct cache *ca) |
| 292 | { |
| 293 | struct bucket *b; |
| 294 | size_t checked = 0; |
| 295 | |
| 296 | while (!fifo_full(&ca->free_inc)) { |
| 297 | if (ca->fifo_last_bucket < ca->sb.first_bucket || |
| 298 | ca->fifo_last_bucket >= ca->sb.nbuckets) |
| 299 | ca->fifo_last_bucket = ca->sb.first_bucket; |
| 300 | |
| 301 | b = ca->buckets + ca->fifo_last_bucket++; |
| 302 | |
| 303 | if (can_invalidate_bucket(ca, b)) |
| 304 | invalidate_one_bucket(ca, b); |
| 305 | |
| 306 | if (++checked >= ca->sb.nbuckets) { |
| 307 | ca->invalidate_needs_gc = 1; |
| 308 | bch_queue_gc(ca->set); |
| 309 | return; |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | |
| 314 | static void invalidate_buckets_random(struct cache *ca) |
| 315 | { |
| 316 | struct bucket *b; |
| 317 | size_t checked = 0; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | while (!fifo_full(&ca->free_inc)) { |
| 320 | size_t n; |
| 321 | get_random_bytes(&n, sizeof(n)); |
| 322 | |
| 323 | n %= (size_t) (ca->sb.nbuckets - ca->sb.first_bucket); |
| 324 | n += ca->sb.first_bucket; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | b = ca->buckets + n; |
| 327 | |
| 328 | if (can_invalidate_bucket(ca, b)) |
| 329 | invalidate_one_bucket(ca, b); |
| 330 | |
| 331 | if (++checked >= ca->sb.nbuckets / 2) { |
| 332 | ca->invalidate_needs_gc = 1; |
| 333 | bch_queue_gc(ca->set); |
| 334 | return; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | static void invalidate_buckets(struct cache *ca) |
| 340 | { |
| 341 | if (ca->invalidate_needs_gc) |
| 342 | return; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | switch (CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb)) { |
| 345 | case CACHE_REPLACEMENT_LRU: |
| 346 | invalidate_buckets_lru(ca); |
| 347 | break; |
| 348 | case CACHE_REPLACEMENT_FIFO: |
| 349 | invalidate_buckets_fifo(ca); |
| 350 | break; |
| 351 | case CACHE_REPLACEMENT_RANDOM: |
| 352 | invalidate_buckets_random(ca); |
| 353 | break; |
| 354 | } |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | |
Kent Overstreet | c37511b | 2013-04-26 15:39:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | trace_bcache_alloc_invalidate(ca); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 357 | } |
| 358 | |
| 359 | #define allocator_wait(ca, cond) \ |
| 360 | do { \ |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 361 | while (1) { \ |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 362 | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 363 | if (cond) \ |
| 364 | break; \ |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 365 | \ |
| 366 | mutex_unlock(&(ca)->set->bucket_lock); \ |
Kent Overstreet | 79826c3 | 2013-07-10 18:31:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 367 | if (kthread_should_stop()) \ |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 368 | return 0; \ |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 369 | \ |
Kent Overstreet | 79826c3 | 2013-07-10 18:31:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 370 | try_to_freeze(); \ |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 371 | schedule(); \ |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 372 | mutex_lock(&(ca)->set->bucket_lock); \ |
| 373 | } \ |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 374 | __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \ |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | } while (0) |
| 376 | |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 377 | static int bch_allocator_thread(void *arg) |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 378 | { |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 379 | struct cache *ca = arg; |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 380 | |
| 381 | mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock); |
| 382 | |
| 383 | while (1) { |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 384 | /* |
| 385 | * First, we pull buckets off of the unused and free_inc lists, |
| 386 | * possibly issue discards to them, then we add the bucket to |
| 387 | * the free list: |
| 388 | */ |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 389 | while (1) { |
| 390 | long bucket; |
| 391 | |
| 392 | if ((!atomic_read(&ca->set->prio_blocked) || |
| 393 | !CACHE_SYNC(&ca->set->sb)) && |
| 394 | !fifo_empty(&ca->unused)) |
| 395 | fifo_pop(&ca->unused, bucket); |
| 396 | else if (!fifo_empty(&ca->free_inc)) |
| 397 | fifo_pop(&ca->free_inc, bucket); |
| 398 | else |
| 399 | break; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | allocator_wait(ca, (int) fifo_free(&ca->free) > |
| 402 | atomic_read(&ca->discards_in_flight)); |
| 403 | |
| 404 | if (ca->discard) { |
| 405 | allocator_wait(ca, !list_empty(&ca->discards)); |
| 406 | do_discard(ca, bucket); |
| 407 | } else { |
| 408 | fifo_push(&ca->free, bucket); |
| 409 | closure_wake_up(&ca->set->bucket_wait); |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 413 | /* |
| 414 | * We've run out of free buckets, we need to find some buckets |
| 415 | * we can invalidate. First, invalidate them in memory and add |
| 416 | * them to the free_inc list: |
| 417 | */ |
| 418 | |
| 419 | allocator_wait(ca, ca->set->gc_mark_valid && |
| 420 | (ca->need_save_prio > 64 || |
| 421 | !ca->invalidate_needs_gc)); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 422 | invalidate_buckets(ca); |
| 423 | |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 424 | /* |
| 425 | * Now, we write their new gens to disk so we can start writing |
| 426 | * new stuff to them: |
| 427 | */ |
| 428 | allocator_wait(ca, !atomic_read(&ca->set->prio_blocked)); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 429 | if (CACHE_SYNC(&ca->set->sb) && |
| 430 | (!fifo_empty(&ca->free_inc) || |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 431 | ca->need_save_prio > 64)) |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 432 | bch_prio_write(ca); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 433 | } |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | long bch_bucket_alloc(struct cache *ca, unsigned watermark, struct closure *cl) |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | long r = -1; |
| 439 | again: |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 440 | wake_up_process(ca->alloc_thread); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 441 | |
| 442 | if (fifo_used(&ca->free) > ca->watermark[watermark] && |
| 443 | fifo_pop(&ca->free, r)) { |
| 444 | struct bucket *b = ca->buckets + r; |
| 445 | #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_EDEBUG |
| 446 | size_t iter; |
| 447 | long i; |
| 448 | |
| 449 | for (iter = 0; iter < prio_buckets(ca) * 2; iter++) |
| 450 | BUG_ON(ca->prio_buckets[iter] == (uint64_t) r); |
| 451 | |
| 452 | fifo_for_each(i, &ca->free, iter) |
| 453 | BUG_ON(i == r); |
| 454 | fifo_for_each(i, &ca->free_inc, iter) |
| 455 | BUG_ON(i == r); |
| 456 | fifo_for_each(i, &ca->unused, iter) |
| 457 | BUG_ON(i == r); |
| 458 | #endif |
| 459 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&b->pin) != 1); |
| 460 | |
| 461 | SET_GC_SECTORS_USED(b, ca->sb.bucket_size); |
| 462 | |
| 463 | if (watermark <= WATERMARK_METADATA) { |
| 464 | SET_GC_MARK(b, GC_MARK_METADATA); |
| 465 | b->prio = BTREE_PRIO; |
| 466 | } else { |
| 467 | SET_GC_MARK(b, GC_MARK_RECLAIMABLE); |
| 468 | b->prio = INITIAL_PRIO; |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | return r; |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
Kent Overstreet | c37511b | 2013-04-26 15:39:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | trace_bcache_alloc_fail(ca); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 475 | |
| 476 | if (cl) { |
| 477 | closure_wait(&ca->set->bucket_wait, cl); |
| 478 | |
| 479 | if (closure_blocking(cl)) { |
| 480 | mutex_unlock(&ca->set->bucket_lock); |
| 481 | closure_sync(cl); |
| 482 | mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock); |
| 483 | goto again; |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | } |
| 486 | |
| 487 | return -1; |
| 488 | } |
| 489 | |
| 490 | void bch_bucket_free(struct cache_set *c, struct bkey *k) |
| 491 | { |
| 492 | unsigned i; |
| 493 | |
| 494 | for (i = 0; i < KEY_PTRS(k); i++) { |
| 495 | struct bucket *b = PTR_BUCKET(c, k, i); |
| 496 | |
Kent Overstreet | 86b26b8 | 2013-04-30 19:14:40 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | SET_GC_MARK(b, GC_MARK_RECLAIMABLE); |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 498 | SET_GC_SECTORS_USED(b, 0); |
| 499 | bch_bucket_add_unused(PTR_CACHE(c, k, i), b); |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | |
| 503 | int __bch_bucket_alloc_set(struct cache_set *c, unsigned watermark, |
| 504 | struct bkey *k, int n, struct closure *cl) |
| 505 | { |
| 506 | int i; |
| 507 | |
| 508 | lockdep_assert_held(&c->bucket_lock); |
| 509 | BUG_ON(!n || n > c->caches_loaded || n > 8); |
| 510 | |
| 511 | bkey_init(k); |
| 512 | |
| 513 | /* sort by free space/prio of oldest data in caches */ |
| 514 | |
| 515 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| 516 | struct cache *ca = c->cache_by_alloc[i]; |
| 517 | long b = bch_bucket_alloc(ca, watermark, cl); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | if (b == -1) |
| 520 | goto err; |
| 521 | |
| 522 | k->ptr[i] = PTR(ca->buckets[b].gen, |
| 523 | bucket_to_sector(c, b), |
| 524 | ca->sb.nr_this_dev); |
| 525 | |
| 526 | SET_KEY_PTRS(k, i + 1); |
| 527 | } |
| 528 | |
| 529 | return 0; |
| 530 | err: |
| 531 | bch_bucket_free(c, k); |
| 532 | __bkey_put(c, k); |
| 533 | return -1; |
| 534 | } |
| 535 | |
| 536 | int bch_bucket_alloc_set(struct cache_set *c, unsigned watermark, |
| 537 | struct bkey *k, int n, struct closure *cl) |
| 538 | { |
| 539 | int ret; |
| 540 | mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock); |
| 541 | ret = __bch_bucket_alloc_set(c, watermark, k, n, cl); |
| 542 | mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock); |
| 543 | return ret; |
| 544 | } |
| 545 | |
| 546 | /* Init */ |
| 547 | |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | int bch_cache_allocator_start(struct cache *ca) |
| 549 | { |
Kent Overstreet | 79826c3 | 2013-07-10 18:31:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 550 | struct task_struct *k = kthread_run(bch_allocator_thread, |
| 551 | ca, "bcache_allocator"); |
| 552 | if (IS_ERR(k)) |
| 553 | return PTR_ERR(k); |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 554 | |
Kent Overstreet | 79826c3 | 2013-07-10 18:31:58 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 555 | ca->alloc_thread = k; |
Kent Overstreet | 119ba0f | 2013-04-24 19:01:12 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 556 | return 0; |
| 557 | } |
| 558 | |
Kent Overstreet | cafe563 | 2013-03-23 16:11:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | void bch_cache_allocator_exit(struct cache *ca) |
| 560 | { |
| 561 | struct discard *d; |
| 562 | |
| 563 | while (!list_empty(&ca->discards)) { |
| 564 | d = list_first_entry(&ca->discards, struct discard, list); |
| 565 | cancel_work_sync(&d->work); |
| 566 | list_del(&d->list); |
| 567 | kfree(d); |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | } |
| 570 | |
| 571 | int bch_cache_allocator_init(struct cache *ca) |
| 572 | { |
| 573 | unsigned i; |
| 574 | |
| 575 | /* |
| 576 | * Reserve: |
| 577 | * Prio/gen writes first |
| 578 | * Then 8 for btree allocations |
| 579 | * Then half for the moving garbage collector |
| 580 | */ |
| 581 | |
| 582 | ca->watermark[WATERMARK_PRIO] = 0; |
| 583 | |
| 584 | ca->watermark[WATERMARK_METADATA] = prio_buckets(ca); |
| 585 | |
| 586 | ca->watermark[WATERMARK_MOVINGGC] = 8 + |
| 587 | ca->watermark[WATERMARK_METADATA]; |
| 588 | |
| 589 | ca->watermark[WATERMARK_NONE] = ca->free.size / 2 + |
| 590 | ca->watermark[WATERMARK_MOVINGGC]; |
| 591 | |
| 592 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_IN_FLIGHT_DISCARDS; i++) { |
| 593 | struct discard *d = kzalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 594 | if (!d) |
| 595 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 596 | |
| 597 | d->ca = ca; |
| 598 | INIT_WORK(&d->work, discard_finish); |
| 599 | list_add(&d->list, &ca->discards); |
| 600 | } |
| 601 | |
| 602 | return 0; |
| 603 | } |