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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Horst Hummelef1597d2006-03-24 03:15:23 -08002 * File...........: linux/fs/partitions/ibm.c
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com>
5 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
6 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999,2000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 */
8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10#include <linux/hdreg.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <asm/dasd.h>
13#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
14#include <asm/uaccess.h>
15#include <asm/vtoc.h>
16
17#include "check.h"
18#include "ibm.h"
19
20/*
Horst Hummelef1597d2006-03-24 03:15:23 -080021 * compute the block number from a
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022 * cyl-cyl-head-head structure
23 */
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +010024static sector_t
Peter Oberparleiter4cd5b9f2005-11-07 00:59:09 -080025cchh2blk (struct vtoc_cchh *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) {
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +010026
27 sector_t cyl;
28 __u16 head;
29
30 /*decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */
31 cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0;
32 cyl <<= 12;
33 cyl |= ptr->cc;
34 head = ptr->hh & 0x000F;
35 return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors +
36 head * geo->sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037}
38
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039/*
Horst Hummelef1597d2006-03-24 03:15:23 -080040 * compute the block number from a
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041 * cyl-cyl-head-head-block structure
42 */
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +010043static sector_t
Peter Oberparleiter4cd5b9f2005-11-07 00:59:09 -080044cchhb2blk (struct vtoc_cchhb *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) {
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +010045
46 sector_t cyl;
47 __u16 head;
48
49 /*decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */
50 cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0;
51 cyl <<= 12;
52 cyl |= ptr->cc;
53 head = ptr->hh & 0x000F;
54 return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors +
55 head * geo->sectors +
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056 ptr->b;
57}
58
59/*
60 */
Tejun Heo1493bf22010-05-15 20:09:30 +020061int ibm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062{
Tejun Heo1493bf22010-05-15 20:09:30 +020063 struct block_device *bdev = state->bdev;
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +010064 int blocksize, res;
65 loff_t i_size, offset, size, fmt_size;
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +020066 dasd_information2_t *info;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 struct hd_geometry *geo;
68 char type[5] = {0,};
69 char name[7] = {0,};
Peter Oberparleiter56dc6a82006-01-06 00:19:09 -080070 union label_t {
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +010071 struct vtoc_volume_label_cdl vol;
72 struct vtoc_volume_label_ldl lnx;
Peter Oberparleiter56dc6a82006-01-06 00:19:09 -080073 struct vtoc_cms_label cms;
74 } *label;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075 unsigned char *data;
76 Sector sect;
Peter Oberparleitercffab6b2010-07-19 09:22:35 +020077 sector_t labelsect;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -080079 res = 0;
Martin K. Petersene1defc42009-05-22 17:17:49 -040080 blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
Horst Hummel90f00942006-03-07 21:55:39 -080081 if (blocksize <= 0)
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -080082 goto out_exit;
Horst Hummel90f00942006-03-07 21:55:39 -080083 i_size = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
84 if (i_size == 0)
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -080085 goto out_exit;
Horst Hummel90f00942006-03-07 21:55:39 -080086
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +020087 info = kmalloc(sizeof(dasd_information2_t), GFP_KERNEL);
88 if (info == NULL)
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -080089 goto out_exit;
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +020090 geo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hd_geometry), GFP_KERNEL);
91 if (geo == NULL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092 goto out_nogeo;
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +020093 label = kmalloc(sizeof(union label_t), GFP_KERNEL);
94 if (label == NULL)
Peter Oberparleiter56dc6a82006-01-06 00:19:09 -080095 goto out_nolab;
Horst Hummelef1597d2006-03-24 03:15:23 -080096
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +020097 if (ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BIODASDINFO2, (unsigned long)info) != 0 ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098 ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, HDIO_GETGEO, (unsigned long)geo) != 0)
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -080099 goto out_freeall;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100
101 /*
Peter Oberparleitercffab6b2010-07-19 09:22:35 +0200102 * Special case for FBA disks: label sector does not depend on
103 * blocksize.
104 */
105 if ((info->cu_type == 0x6310 && info->dev_type == 0x9336) ||
106 (info->cu_type == 0x3880 && info->dev_type == 0x3370))
107 labelsect = info->label_block;
108 else
109 labelsect = info->label_block * (blocksize >> 9);
110
111 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112 * Get volume label, extract name and type.
113 */
Peter Oberparleitercffab6b2010-07-19 09:22:35 +0200114 data = read_part_sector(state, labelsect, &sect);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 if (data == NULL)
116 goto out_readerr;
117
Peter Oberparleiter56dc6a82006-01-06 00:19:09 -0800118 memcpy(label, data, sizeof(union label_t));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119 put_dev_sector(sect);
120
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100121 if ((!info->FBA_layout) && (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD"))) {
122 strncpy(type, label->vol.vollbl, 4);
123 strncpy(name, label->vol.volid, 6);
124 } else {
125 strncpy(type, label->lnx.vollbl, 4);
126 strncpy(name, label->lnx.volid, 6);
127 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128 EBCASC(type, 4);
129 EBCASC(name, 6);
130
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -0800131 res = 1;
132
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700133 /*
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200134 * Three different formats: LDL, CDL and unformated disk
135 *
136 * identified by info->format
137 *
138 * unformated disks we do not have to care about
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 */
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200140 if (info->format == DASD_FORMAT_LDL) {
141 if (strncmp(type, "CMS1", 4) == 0) {
142 /*
143 * VM style CMS1 labeled disk
144 */
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100145 blocksize = label->cms.block_size;
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200146 if (label->cms.disk_offset != 0) {
147 printk("CMS1/%8s(MDSK):", name);
148 /* disk is reserved minidisk */
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200149 offset = label->cms.disk_offset;
150 size = (label->cms.block_count - 1)
151 * (blocksize >> 9);
152 } else {
153 printk("CMS1/%8s:", name);
154 offset = (info->label_block + 1);
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100155 size = label->cms.block_count
156 * (blocksize >> 9);
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200157 }
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100158 put_partition(state, 1, offset*(blocksize >> 9),
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200159 size-offset*(blocksize >> 9));
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100160 } else {
161 if (strncmp(type, "LNX1", 4) == 0) {
162 printk("LNX1/%8s:", name);
163 if (label->lnx.ldl_version == 0xf2) {
164 fmt_size = label->lnx.formatted_blocks
165 * (blocksize >> 9);
166 } else if (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD")) {
167 /* formated w/o large volume support */
168 fmt_size = geo->cylinders * geo->heads
169 * geo->sectors * (blocksize >> 9);
170 } else {
171 /* old label and no usable disk geometry
172 * (e.g. DIAG) */
173 fmt_size = i_size >> 9;
174 }
175 size = i_size >> 9;
176 if (fmt_size < size)
177 size = fmt_size;
178 offset = (info->label_block + 1);
179 } else {
180 /* unlabeled disk */
181 printk("(nonl)");
182 size = i_size >> 9;
183 offset = (info->label_block + 1);
184 }
185 put_partition(state, 1, offset*(blocksize >> 9),
186 size-offset*(blocksize >> 9));
187 }
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200188 } else if (info->format == DASD_FORMAT_CDL) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700189 /*
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200190 * New style CDL formatted disk
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 */
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100192 sector_t blk;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193 int counter;
194
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200195 /*
196 * check if VOL1 label is available
197 * if not, something is wrong, skipping partition detection
198 */
199 if (strncmp(type, "VOL1", 4) == 0) {
200 printk("VOL1/%8s:", name);
201 /*
202 * get block number and read then go through format1
203 * labels
204 */
205 blk = cchhb2blk(&label->vol.vtoc, geo) + 1;
206 counter = 0;
Tejun Heo1493bf22010-05-15 20:09:30 +0200207 data = read_part_sector(state, blk * (blocksize/512),
208 &sect);
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200209 while (data != NULL) {
210 struct vtoc_format1_label f1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200212 memcpy(&f1, data,
213 sizeof(struct vtoc_format1_label));
214 put_dev_sector(sect);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200216 /* skip FMT4 / FMT5 / FMT7 labels */
217 if (f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['4']
218 || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['5']
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100219 || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['7']
220 || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['9']) {
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200221 blk++;
Tejun Heo1493bf22010-05-15 20:09:30 +0200222 data = read_part_sector(state,
223 blk * (blocksize/512), &sect);
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200224 continue;
225 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700226
Stefan Weinhuberb44b0ab32009-03-26 15:23:47 +0100227 /* only FMT1 and 8 labels valid at this point */
228 if (f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['1'] &&
229 f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['8'])
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200230 break;
231
232 /* OK, we got valid partition data */
233 offset = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.llimit, geo);
234 size = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.ulimit, geo) -
235 offset + geo->sectors;
236 if (counter >= state->limit)
237 break;
238 put_partition(state, counter + 1,
239 offset * (blocksize >> 9),
240 size * (blocksize >> 9));
241 counter++;
242 blk++;
Tejun Heo1493bf22010-05-15 20:09:30 +0200243 data = read_part_sector(state,
244 blk * (blocksize/512), &sect);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 }
246
Stefan Haberlandbf1a95a2007-07-10 11:24:11 +0200247 if (!data)
248 /* Are we not supposed to report this ? */
249 goto out_readerr;
250 } else
251 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning, expected Label VOL1 not "
252 "found, treating as CDL formated Disk");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254 }
255
256 printk("\n");
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -0800257 goto out_freeall;
258
Horst Hummelef1597d2006-03-24 03:15:23 -0800259
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260out_readerr:
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -0800261 res = -1;
262out_freeall:
Peter Oberparleiter56dc6a82006-01-06 00:19:09 -0800263 kfree(label);
264out_nolab:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700265 kfree(geo);
266out_nogeo:
267 kfree(info);
Suzuki K P57881dd2006-12-06 20:35:16 -0800268out_exit:
269 return res;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270}