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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +01006#include <asm/memory.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
9#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
10#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
11#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
12#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
13#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
14#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
15#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
16#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
Catalin Marinasbbe88882007-05-08 22:27:46 +010017#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19/*
20 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
21 */
22#define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
23#define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
24#define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
25#define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
26#define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
27#define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
28#define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
29#define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
30#define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
31#define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
32#define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
33#define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
34#define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
35#define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
36#define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
37#define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
38#define CR_DT (1 << 16)
39#define CR_IT (1 << 18)
40#define CR_ST (1 << 19)
41#define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
42#define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
43#define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
44#define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
45
46#define CPUID_ID 0
47#define CPUID_CACHETYPE 1
48#define CPUID_TCM 2
49#define CPUID_TLBTYPE 3
50
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051/*
52 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
53 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
54 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
55 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
56 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
57 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
58 */
59#define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
60
61#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
62
63#include <linux/linkage.h>
Russell King198a6d52008-01-10 12:33:54 +000064#include <linux/stringify.h>
Russell King255d1f82006-12-18 00:12:47 +000065#include <linux/irqflags.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
Greg Ungerer415ad1e52008-05-23 08:31:39 +010067#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
68#define read_cpuid(reg) \
69 ({ \
70 unsigned int __val; \
71 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg) \
72 : "=r" (__val) \
73 : \
74 : "cc"); \
75 __val; \
76 })
77#else
78extern unsigned int processor_id;
79#define read_cpuid(reg) (processor_id)
80#endif
81
Russell King198a6d52008-01-10 12:33:54 +000082/*
83 * The CPU ID never changes at run time, so we might as well tell the
84 * compiler that it's constant. Use this function to read the CPU ID
85 * rather than directly reading processor_id or read_cpuid() directly.
86 */
87static inline unsigned int read_cpuid_id(void) __attribute_const__;
88
89static inline unsigned int read_cpuid_id(void)
90{
91 return read_cpuid(CPUID_ID);
92}
93
Russell King7ab3f8d2007-03-02 15:01:36 +000094#define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
95
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096struct thread_info;
97struct task_struct;
98
99/* information about the system we're running on */
100extern unsigned int system_rev;
101extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
102extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
103extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
104
105struct pt_regs;
106
107void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
108 __attribute__((noreturn));
109
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +0100110struct siginfo;
Christoph Hellwig1eeb66a2007-05-08 00:27:03 -0700111void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +0100112 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113
114void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
115 struct pt_regs *),
116 int sig, const char *name);
117
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118#define xchg(ptr,x) \
119 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
120
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100122extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
Russell King5470dc62005-11-16 18:36:49 +0000123
124struct mm_struct;
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100125extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
126extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127
128extern int cpu_architecture(void);
Russell King36c5ed22005-06-19 18:39:33 +0100129extern void cpu_init(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130
Richard Purdie74617fb2006-06-19 19:57:12 +0100131void arm_machine_restart(char mode);
132extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str);
133
Lennert Buytenhek23bdf862006-03-28 21:00:40 +0100134/*
135 * Intel's XScale3 core supports some v6 features (supersections, L2)
136 * but advertises itself as v5 as it does not support the v6 ISA. For
137 * this reason, we need a way to explicitly test for this type of CPU.
138 */
139#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_XSC3
140#define cpu_is_xsc3() 0
141#else
142static inline int cpu_is_xsc3(void)
143{
144 extern unsigned int processor_id;
145
146 if ((processor_id & 0xffffe000) == 0x69056000)
147 return 1;
148
149 return 0;
150}
151#endif
152
Deepak Saxena5cedae92006-05-31 16:14:05 -0700153#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
154#define cpu_is_xscale() 0
155#else
156#define cpu_is_xscale() 1
157#endif
158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159#define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
160#define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
161#define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
162#define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
163#define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
164
165extern unsigned int user_debug;
166
167#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
168#define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
169#else
170#define vectors_high() (0)
171#endif
172
Catalin Marinas56163fc2007-05-08 22:53:44 +0100173#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
174#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
175#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
176#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
177#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100178#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
179 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
180#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
181 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
182#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
183 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100184#else
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100185#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
186#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
187 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
188#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100189#endif
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100190
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100191#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
192#define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
193#define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
194#define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
195#define smp_mb() barrier()
196#define smp_rmb() barrier()
197#define smp_wmb() barrier()
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100198#else
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100199#define mb() dmb()
200#define rmb() dmb()
201#define wmb() dmb()
202#define smp_mb() dmb()
203#define smp_rmb() dmb()
204#define smp_wmb() dmb()
205#endif
206#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
207#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100208
209#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
211
Catalin Marinas56660fa2007-02-05 14:48:02 +0100212extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
213extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
214
215static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
216{
217 unsigned int val;
218 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
219 return val;
220}
221
222static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
223{
224 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
225 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
226 isb();
227}
228
229#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
230extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
231#endif
232
233#define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
234#define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
235#define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
236
237static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
238{
239 unsigned int val;
240 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
241 : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
242 return val;
243}
244
245static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
246{
247 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
248 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
249 isb();
250}
251
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252/*
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700253 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
254 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
255 * latency.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700256 */
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700257#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258
259/*
260 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
261 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
262 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
263 */
264extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
265
266#define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
267do { \
Al Viroe7c1b322006-01-12 01:05:56 -0800268 last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700269} while (0)
270
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
272/*
273 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
274 * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
275 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
276 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
277 * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
278 * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
279 * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
280 *
281 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
282 * dependent on the processor type.
Russell King053a7b52005-06-28 19:22:25 +0100283 *
284 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
285 * forbid it here.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286 */
287#define swp_is_buggy
288#endif
289
290static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
291{
292 extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
293 unsigned long ret;
294#ifdef swp_is_buggy
295 unsigned long flags;
296#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100297#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
298 unsigned int tmp;
299#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300
301 switch (size) {
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100302#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
303 case 1:
304 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
305 "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
306 " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
307 " teq %1, #0\n"
308 " bne 1b"
309 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
310 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
311 : "memory", "cc");
312 break;
313 case 4:
314 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
315 "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
316 " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
317 " teq %1, #0\n"
318 " bne 1b"
319 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
320 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
321 : "memory", "cc");
322 break;
323#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
324#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
325#error SMP is not supported on this platform
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100327 case 1:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100328 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100329 ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
330 *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100331 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100332 break;
333
334 case 4:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100335 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100336 ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
337 *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100338 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100339 break;
340#else
341 case 1:
342 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
343 " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
344 : "=&r" (ret)
345 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
346 : "memory", "cc");
347 break;
348 case 4:
349 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
350 " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
351 : "=&r" (ret)
352 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
353 : "memory", "cc");
354 break;
355#endif
356 default:
357 __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
358 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700359 }
360
361 return ret;
362}
363
Ben Dooksdabaeff2006-03-15 23:17:26 +0000364extern void disable_hlt(void);
365extern void enable_hlt(void);
366
Mathieu Desnoyers176393d2008-02-07 00:16:11 -0800367#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
368
369/*
370 * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
371 * them available.
372 */
373#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
374 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
375 (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
376#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
377
378#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
379#include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
380#endif
381
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
383
384#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
385
386#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
387
388#endif