blob: 1a116911571629f3942436c7a407a2512a06870b [file] [log] [blame]
Guennadi Liakhovetski67826232010-10-05 12:33:25 -03001/*
2 * Driver for IMX074 CMOS Image Sensor from Sony
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5 *
6 * Partially inspired by the IMX074 driver from the Android / MSM tree
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/i2c.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/videodev2.h>
17
18#include <media/soc_camera.h>
19#include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
20#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
22
23/* IMX074 registers */
24
25#define MODE_SELECT 0x0100
26#define IMAGE_ORIENTATION 0x0101
27#define GROUPED_PARAMETER_HOLD 0x0104
28
29/* Integration Time */
30#define COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME_HI 0x0202
31#define COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME_LO 0x0203
32/* Gain */
33#define ANALOGUE_GAIN_CODE_GLOBAL_HI 0x0204
34#define ANALOGUE_GAIN_CODE_GLOBAL_LO 0x0205
35
36/* PLL registers */
37#define PRE_PLL_CLK_DIV 0x0305
38#define PLL_MULTIPLIER 0x0307
39#define PLSTATIM 0x302b
40#define VNDMY_ABLMGSHLMT 0x300a
41#define Y_OPBADDR_START_DI 0x3014
42/* mode setting */
43#define FRAME_LENGTH_LINES_HI 0x0340
44#define FRAME_LENGTH_LINES_LO 0x0341
45#define LINE_LENGTH_PCK_HI 0x0342
46#define LINE_LENGTH_PCK_LO 0x0343
47#define YADDR_START 0x0347
48#define YADDR_END 0x034b
49#define X_OUTPUT_SIZE_MSB 0x034c
50#define X_OUTPUT_SIZE_LSB 0x034d
51#define Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_MSB 0x034e
52#define Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_LSB 0x034f
53#define X_EVEN_INC 0x0381
54#define X_ODD_INC 0x0383
55#define Y_EVEN_INC 0x0385
56#define Y_ODD_INC 0x0387
57
58#define HMODEADD 0x3001
59#define VMODEADD 0x3016
60#define VAPPLINE_START 0x3069
61#define VAPPLINE_END 0x306b
62#define SHUTTER 0x3086
63#define HADDAVE 0x30e8
64#define LANESEL 0x3301
65
66/* IMX074 supported geometry */
67#define IMX074_WIDTH 1052
68#define IMX074_HEIGHT 780
69
70/* IMX074 has only one fixed colorspace per pixelcode */
71struct imx074_datafmt {
72 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
73 enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
74};
75
76struct imx074 {
77 struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
78 const struct imx074_datafmt *fmt;
79};
80
81static const struct imx074_datafmt imx074_colour_fmts[] = {
82 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
83};
84
85static struct imx074 *to_imx074(const struct i2c_client *client)
86{
87 return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct imx074, subdev);
88}
89
90/* Find a data format by a pixel code in an array */
91static const struct imx074_datafmt *imx074_find_datafmt(enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code)
92{
93 int i;
94
95 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imx074_colour_fmts); i++)
96 if (imx074_colour_fmts[i].code == code)
97 return imx074_colour_fmts + i;
98
99 return NULL;
100}
101
102static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 addr, const u8 data)
103{
104 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
105 struct i2c_msg msg;
106 unsigned char tx[3];
107 int ret;
108
109 msg.addr = client->addr;
110 msg.buf = tx;
111 msg.len = 3;
112 msg.flags = 0;
113
114 tx[0] = addr >> 8;
115 tx[1] = addr & 0xff;
116 tx[2] = data;
117
118 ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
119
120 mdelay(2);
121
122 return ret == 1 ? 0 : -EIO;
123}
124
125static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 addr)
126{
127 u8 buf[2] = {addr >> 8, addr & 0xff};
128 int ret;
129 struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
130 {
131 .addr = client->addr,
132 .flags = 0,
133 .len = 2,
134 .buf = buf,
135 }, {
136 .addr = client->addr,
137 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
138 .len = 2,
139 .buf = buf,
140 },
141 };
142
143 ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
144 if (ret < 0) {
145 dev_warn(&client->dev, "Reading register %x from %x failed\n",
146 addr, client->addr);
147 return ret;
148 }
149
150 return buf[0] & 0xff; /* no sign-extension */
151}
152
153static int imx074_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
154 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
155{
156 const struct imx074_datafmt *fmt = imx074_find_datafmt(mf->code);
157
158 dev_dbg(sd->v4l2_dev->dev, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, mf->code);
159
160 if (!fmt) {
161 mf->code = imx074_colour_fmts[0].code;
162 mf->colorspace = imx074_colour_fmts[0].colorspace;
163 }
164
165 mf->width = IMX074_WIDTH;
166 mf->height = IMX074_HEIGHT;
167 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
168
169 return 0;
170}
171
172static int imx074_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
173 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
174{
175 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
176 struct imx074 *priv = to_imx074(client);
177
178 dev_dbg(sd->v4l2_dev->dev, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, mf->code);
179
180 /* MIPI CSI could have changed the format, double-check */
181 if (!imx074_find_datafmt(mf->code))
182 return -EINVAL;
183
184 imx074_try_fmt(sd, mf);
185
186 priv->fmt = imx074_find_datafmt(mf->code);
187
188 return 0;
189}
190
191static int imx074_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
192 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
193{
194 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
195 struct imx074 *priv = to_imx074(client);
196
197 const struct imx074_datafmt *fmt = priv->fmt;
198
199 mf->code = fmt->code;
200 mf->colorspace = fmt->colorspace;
201 mf->width = IMX074_WIDTH;
202 mf->height = IMX074_HEIGHT;
203 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
204
205 return 0;
206}
207
208static int imx074_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
209{
210 struct v4l2_rect *rect = &a->c;
211
212 a->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
213 rect->top = 0;
214 rect->left = 0;
215 rect->width = IMX074_WIDTH;
216 rect->height = IMX074_HEIGHT;
217
218 return 0;
219}
220
221static int imx074_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *a)
222{
223 a->bounds.left = 0;
224 a->bounds.top = 0;
225 a->bounds.width = IMX074_WIDTH;
226 a->bounds.height = IMX074_HEIGHT;
227 a->defrect = a->bounds;
228 a->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
229 a->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
230 a->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
231
232 return 0;
233}
234
235static int imx074_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
236 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code)
237{
238 if ((unsigned int)index >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx074_colour_fmts))
239 return -EINVAL;
240
241 *code = imx074_colour_fmts[index].code;
242 return 0;
243}
244
245static int imx074_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
246{
247 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
248
249 /* MODE_SELECT: stream or standby */
250 return reg_write(client, MODE_SELECT, !!enable);
251}
252
253static int imx074_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
254 struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *id)
255{
256 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
257
258 if (id->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR)
259 return -EINVAL;
260
261 if (id->match.addr != client->addr)
262 return -ENODEV;
263
264 id->ident = V4L2_IDENT_IMX074;
265 id->revision = 0;
266
267 return 0;
268}
269
270static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx074_subdev_video_ops = {
271 .s_stream = imx074_s_stream,
272 .s_mbus_fmt = imx074_s_fmt,
273 .g_mbus_fmt = imx074_g_fmt,
274 .try_mbus_fmt = imx074_try_fmt,
275 .enum_mbus_fmt = imx074_enum_fmt,
276 .g_crop = imx074_g_crop,
277 .cropcap = imx074_cropcap,
278};
279
280static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops imx074_subdev_core_ops = {
281 .g_chip_ident = imx074_g_chip_ident,
282};
283
284static struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx074_subdev_ops = {
285 .core = &imx074_subdev_core_ops,
286 .video = &imx074_subdev_video_ops,
287};
288
289/*
290 * We have to provide soc-camera operations, but we don't have anything to say
291 * there. The MIPI CSI2 driver will provide .query_bus_param and .set_bus_param
292 */
293static unsigned long imx074_query_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
294{
295 return 0;
296}
297
298static int imx074_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
299 unsigned long flags)
300{
301 return -1;
302}
303
304static struct soc_camera_ops imx074_ops = {
305 .query_bus_param = imx074_query_bus_param,
306 .set_bus_param = imx074_set_bus_param,
307};
308
309static int imx074_video_probe(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
310 struct i2c_client *client)
311{
312 int ret;
313 u16 id;
314
315 /* Read sensor Model ID */
316 ret = reg_read(client, 0);
317 if (ret < 0)
318 return ret;
319
320 id = ret << 8;
321
322 ret = reg_read(client, 1);
323 if (ret < 0)
324 return ret;
325
326 id |= ret;
327
328 dev_info(&client->dev, "Chip ID 0x%04x detected\n", id);
329
330 if (id != 0x74)
331 return -ENODEV;
332
333 /* PLL Setting EXTCLK=24MHz, 22.5times */
334 reg_write(client, PLL_MULTIPLIER, 0x2D);
335 reg_write(client, PRE_PLL_CLK_DIV, 0x02);
336 reg_write(client, PLSTATIM, 0x4B);
337
338 /* 2-lane mode */
339 reg_write(client, 0x3024, 0x00);
340
341 reg_write(client, IMAGE_ORIENTATION, 0x00);
342
343 /* select RAW mode:
344 * 0x08+0x08 = top 8 bits
345 * 0x0a+0x08 = compressed 8-bits
346 * 0x0a+0x0a = 10 bits
347 */
348 reg_write(client, 0x0112, 0x08);
349 reg_write(client, 0x0113, 0x08);
350
351 /* Base setting for High frame mode */
352 reg_write(client, VNDMY_ABLMGSHLMT, 0x80);
353 reg_write(client, Y_OPBADDR_START_DI, 0x08);
354 reg_write(client, 0x3015, 0x37);
355 reg_write(client, 0x301C, 0x01);
356 reg_write(client, 0x302C, 0x05);
357 reg_write(client, 0x3031, 0x26);
358 reg_write(client, 0x3041, 0x60);
359 reg_write(client, 0x3051, 0x24);
360 reg_write(client, 0x3053, 0x34);
361 reg_write(client, 0x3057, 0xC0);
362 reg_write(client, 0x305C, 0x09);
363 reg_write(client, 0x305D, 0x07);
364 reg_write(client, 0x3060, 0x30);
365 reg_write(client, 0x3065, 0x00);
366 reg_write(client, 0x30AA, 0x08);
367 reg_write(client, 0x30AB, 0x1C);
368 reg_write(client, 0x30B0, 0x32);
369 reg_write(client, 0x30B2, 0x83);
370 reg_write(client, 0x30D3, 0x04);
371 reg_write(client, 0x3106, 0x78);
372 reg_write(client, 0x310C, 0x82);
373 reg_write(client, 0x3304, 0x05);
374 reg_write(client, 0x3305, 0x04);
375 reg_write(client, 0x3306, 0x11);
376 reg_write(client, 0x3307, 0x02);
377 reg_write(client, 0x3308, 0x0C);
378 reg_write(client, 0x3309, 0x06);
379 reg_write(client, 0x330A, 0x08);
380 reg_write(client, 0x330B, 0x04);
381 reg_write(client, 0x330C, 0x08);
382 reg_write(client, 0x330D, 0x06);
383 reg_write(client, 0x330E, 0x01);
384 reg_write(client, 0x3381, 0x00);
385
386 /* V : 1/2V-addition (1,3), H : 1/2H-averaging (1,3) -> Full HD */
387 /* 1608 = 1560 + 48 (black lines) */
388 reg_write(client, FRAME_LENGTH_LINES_HI, 0x06);
389 reg_write(client, FRAME_LENGTH_LINES_LO, 0x48);
390 reg_write(client, YADDR_START, 0x00);
391 reg_write(client, YADDR_END, 0x2F);
392 /* 0x838 == 2104 */
393 reg_write(client, X_OUTPUT_SIZE_MSB, 0x08);
394 reg_write(client, X_OUTPUT_SIZE_LSB, 0x38);
395 /* 0x618 == 1560 */
396 reg_write(client, Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_MSB, 0x06);
397 reg_write(client, Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_LSB, 0x18);
398 reg_write(client, X_EVEN_INC, 0x01);
399 reg_write(client, X_ODD_INC, 0x03);
400 reg_write(client, Y_EVEN_INC, 0x01);
401 reg_write(client, Y_ODD_INC, 0x03);
402 reg_write(client, HMODEADD, 0x00);
403 reg_write(client, VMODEADD, 0x16);
404 reg_write(client, VAPPLINE_START, 0x24);
405 reg_write(client, VAPPLINE_END, 0x53);
406 reg_write(client, SHUTTER, 0x00);
407 reg_write(client, HADDAVE, 0x80);
408
409 reg_write(client, LANESEL, 0x00);
410
411 reg_write(client, GROUPED_PARAMETER_HOLD, 0x00); /* off */
412
413 return 0;
414}
415
416static int imx074_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
417 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
418{
419 struct imx074 *priv;
420 struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
421 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
422 struct soc_camera_link *icl;
423 int ret;
424
425 if (!icd) {
426 dev_err(&client->dev, "IMX074: missing soc-camera data!\n");
427 return -EINVAL;
428 }
429
430 icl = to_soc_camera_link(icd);
431 if (!icl) {
432 dev_err(&client->dev, "IMX074: missing platform data!\n");
433 return -EINVAL;
434 }
435
436 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
437 dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
438 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE\n");
439 return -EIO;
440 }
441
442 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct imx074), GFP_KERNEL);
443 if (!priv)
444 return -ENOMEM;
445
446 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &imx074_subdev_ops);
447
448 icd->ops = &imx074_ops;
449 priv->fmt = &imx074_colour_fmts[0];
450
451 ret = imx074_video_probe(icd, client);
452 if (ret < 0) {
453 icd->ops = NULL;
Guennadi Liakhovetski67826232010-10-05 12:33:25 -0300454 kfree(priv);
455 return ret;
456 }
457
458 return ret;
459}
460
461static int imx074_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
462{
463 struct imx074 *priv = to_imx074(client);
464 struct soc_camera_device *icd = client->dev.platform_data;
465 struct soc_camera_link *icl = to_soc_camera_link(icd);
466
467 icd->ops = NULL;
468 if (icl->free_bus)
469 icl->free_bus(icl);
Guennadi Liakhovetski67826232010-10-05 12:33:25 -0300470 kfree(priv);
471
472 return 0;
473}
474
475static const struct i2c_device_id imx074_id[] = {
476 { "imx074", 0 },
477 { }
478};
479MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, imx074_id);
480
481static struct i2c_driver imx074_i2c_driver = {
482 .driver = {
483 .name = "imx074",
484 },
485 .probe = imx074_probe,
486 .remove = imx074_remove,
487 .id_table = imx074_id,
488};
489
490static int __init imx074_mod_init(void)
491{
492 return i2c_add_driver(&imx074_i2c_driver);
493}
494
495static void __exit imx074_mod_exit(void)
496{
497 i2c_del_driver(&imx074_i2c_driver);
498}
499
500module_init(imx074_mod_init);
501module_exit(imx074_mod_exit);
502
503MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX074 Camera driver");
504MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
505MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");