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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
3 Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9
10 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
12 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13*/
14
15#ifndef _MD_K_H
16#define _MD_K_H
17
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -070018/* and dm-bio-list.h is not under include/linux because.... ??? */
19#include "../../../drivers/md/dm-bio-list.h"
20
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +020021#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
24#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
25#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
26
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080027/* we need a value for 'no level specified' and 0
28 * means 'raid0', so we need something else. This is
29 * for internal use only
30 */
31#define LEVEL_NONE (-1000000)
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
36typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
37
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038/*
39 * options passed in raidrun:
40 */
41
NeilBrowne8703fe2006-10-03 01:15:59 -070042/* Currently this must fit in an 'int' */
NeilBrown8932c2e2006-06-26 00:27:36 -070043#define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (1<<30)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046 * MD's 'extended' device
47 */
48struct mdk_rdev_s
49{
50 struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */
51
52 sector_t size; /* Device size (in blocks) */
53 mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */
NeilBrown713f6ab2007-07-17 04:06:12 -070054 long last_events; /* IO event timestamp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
56 struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
57
58 struct page *sb_page;
59 int sb_loaded;
NeilBrown42543762006-06-26 00:27:57 -070060 __u64 sb_events;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061 sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
62 sector_t sb_offset;
NeilBrown0002b272005-09-09 16:23:53 -070063 int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */
65
NeilBrown86e6ffd2005-11-08 21:39:24 -080066 struct kobject kobj;
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
69 * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
70 * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
71 * Working, but not
72 * in sync with array
73 * faulty==0 in_sync==0
74 *
75 * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
76 * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
77 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -080079 unsigned long flags;
80#define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */
81#define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070082#define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -080083#define BarriersNotsupp 5 /* BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported */
NeilBrownc5d79ad2008-02-06 01:39:54 -080084#define AllReserved 6 /* If whole device is reserved for
85 * one array */
NeilBrownd0fae182008-03-04 14:29:31 -080086#define AutoDetected 7 /* added by auto-detect */
Dan Williams6bfe0b42008-04-30 00:52:32 -070087#define Blocked 8 /* An error occured on an externally
88 * managed array, don't allow writes
89 * until it is cleared */
90 wait_queue_head_t blocked_wait;
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070091
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092 int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
93 int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */
NeilBrown41158c72005-06-21 17:17:25 -070094 int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the
95 * array and could again if we did a partial
96 * resync from the bitmap
97 */
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -070098 sector_t recovery_offset;/* If this device has been partially
99 * recovered, this is where we were
100 * up to.
101 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102
103 atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests.
104 * only maintained for arrays that
105 * support hot removal
106 */
NeilBrownba22dcb2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800107 atomic_t read_errors; /* number of consecutive read errors that
108 * we have tried to ignore.
109 */
NeilBrown4dbcdc72006-01-06 00:20:52 -0800110 atomic_t corrected_errors; /* number of corrected read errors,
111 * for reporting to userspace and storing
112 * in superblock.
113 */
NeilBrown5792a282007-04-04 19:08:18 -0700114 struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115};
116
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117struct mddev_s
118{
119 void *private;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800120 struct mdk_personality *pers;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 dev_t unit;
122 int md_minor;
123 struct list_head disks;
NeilBrown850b2b42006-10-03 01:15:46 -0700124 unsigned long flags;
125#define MD_CHANGE_DEVS 0 /* Some device status has changed */
126#define MD_CHANGE_CLEAN 1 /* transition to or from 'clean' */
127#define MD_CHANGE_PENDING 2 /* superblock update in progress */
128
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129 int ro;
130
131 struct gendisk *gendisk;
132
NeilBrowneae17012005-11-08 21:39:23 -0800133 struct kobject kobj;
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 /* Superblock information */
136 int major_version,
137 minor_version,
138 patch_version;
139 int persistent;
NeilBrowne6910632008-02-06 01:39:51 -0800140 int external; /* metadata is
141 * managed externally */
142 char metadata_type[17]; /* externally set*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143 int chunk_size;
144 time_t ctime, utime;
145 int level, layout;
NeilBrownd9d166c2006-01-06 00:20:51 -0800146 char clevel[16];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147 int raid_disks;
148 int max_disks;
149 sector_t size; /* used size of component devices */
150 sector_t array_size; /* exported array size */
151 __u64 events;
152
153 char uuid[16];
154
NeilBrownf6705572006-03-27 01:18:11 -0800155 /* If the array is being reshaped, we need to record the
156 * new shape and an indication of where we are up to.
157 * This is written to the superblock.
158 * If reshape_position is MaxSector, then no reshape is happening (yet).
159 */
160 sector_t reshape_position;
161 int delta_disks, new_level, new_layout, new_chunk;
162
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700163 struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */
164 struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700165 sector_t curr_resync; /* last block scheduled */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166 unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */
167 sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700168 sector_t curr_mark_cnt; /* blocks scheduled now */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169
170 sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */
NeilBrown9d888832005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800171
172 sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where
173 * parity/replica mismatch found
174 */
NeilBrowne464eaf2006-03-27 01:18:14 -0800175
176 /* allow user-space to request suspension of IO to regions of the array */
177 sector_t suspend_lo;
178 sector_t suspend_hi;
NeilBrown88202a02006-01-06 00:21:36 -0800179 /* if zero, use the system-wide default */
180 int sync_speed_min;
181 int sync_speed_max;
182
Bernd Schubert90b08712008-05-23 13:04:38 -0700183 /* resync even though the same disks are shared among md-devices */
184 int parallel_resync;
185
NeilBrown6ff8d8ec2006-01-06 00:20:15 -0800186 int ok_start_degraded;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 /* recovery/resync flags
188 * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
189 * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
190 * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
191 * ERR: and IO error was detected - abort the resync/recovery
192 * INTR: someone requested a (clean) early abort.
193 * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800194 * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
195 * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800196 * RESHAPE: A reshape is happening
197 *
198 * If neither SYNC or RESHAPE are set, then it is a recovery.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199 */
200#define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
201#define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
202#define MD_RECOVERY_ERR 2
203#define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
204#define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
205#define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800206#define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
207#define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800208#define MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE 8
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -0700209#define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9
210
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 unsigned long recovery;
212
213 int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
NeilBrowndf5b89b2006-03-27 01:18:20 -0800214 struct mutex reconfig_mutex;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215 atomic_t active;
216
Linus Torvalds44ce62942007-05-09 18:51:36 -0700217 int changed; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700218 int degraded; /* whether md should consider
219 * adding a spare
220 */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -0800221 int barriers_work; /* initialised to true, cleared as soon
222 * as a barrier request to slave
223 * fails. Only supported
224 */
225 struct bio *biolist; /* bios that need to be retried
226 * because BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported
227 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700228
229 atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
230 wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait;
231 sector_t recovery_cp;
NeilBrownc6207272008-02-06 01:39:52 -0800232 sector_t resync_max; /* resync should pause
233 * when it gets here */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700234
235 spinlock_t write_lock;
NeilBrown3d310eb2005-06-21 17:17:26 -0700236 wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
NeilBrown7bfa19f2005-06-21 17:17:28 -0700237 atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239 unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
240 * when no writes pending.
241 */
242 unsigned int safemode_delay;
243 struct timer_list safemode_timer;
244 atomic_t writes_pending;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200245 struct request_queue *queue; /* for plugging ... */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700246
NeilBrown4b6d2872005-09-09 16:23:47 -0700247 atomic_t write_behind; /* outstanding async IO */
248 unsigned int max_write_behind; /* 0 = sync */
249
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700250 struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */
251 struct file *bitmap_file; /* the bitmap file */
NeilBrowna654b9d82005-06-21 17:17:27 -0700252 long bitmap_offset; /* offset from superblock of
253 * start of bitmap. May be
254 * negative, but not '0'
255 */
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700256 long default_bitmap_offset; /* this is the offset to use when
257 * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
258 * eventually be settable by sysfs.
259 */
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261 struct list_head all_mddevs;
262};
263
264
265static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
266{
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800267 int faulty = test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700268 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty)
269 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
270}
271
272static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
273{
274 atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io);
275}
276
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800277struct mdk_personality
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278{
279 char *name;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800280 int level;
281 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282 struct module *owner;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200283 int (*make_request)(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284 int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev);
285 int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev);
286 void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev);
287 /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
288 * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
289 */
290 void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
291 int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
292 int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number);
293 int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev);
NeilBrown57afd892005-06-21 17:17:13 -0700294 sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295 int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors);
NeilBrown63c70c42006-03-27 01:18:13 -0800296 int (*check_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
297 int (*start_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298 int (*reconfig) (mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size);
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700299 /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
300 * 0 - fully active
301 * 1 - no new requests allowed
302 * others - reserved
303 */
304 void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700305};
306
307
NeilBrown007583c2005-11-08 21:39:30 -0800308struct md_sysfs_entry {
309 struct attribute attr;
310 ssize_t (*show)(mddev_t *, char *);
311 ssize_t (*store)(mddev_t *, const char *, size_t);
312};
313
314
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
316{
317 return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
318}
319
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320/*
321 * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
322 * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
323 */
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800324#define rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, list) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700325 \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800326 for ((tmp) = (list).next; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327 (rdev) = (list_entry((tmp), mdk_rdev_t, same_set)), \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800328 (tmp) = (tmp)->next, (tmp)->prev != &(list) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329 ; )
330/*
331 * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
332 */
NeilBrownd089c6a2008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800333#define rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800334 rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, (mddev)->disks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335
336typedef struct mdk_thread_s {
337 void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev);
338 mddev_t *mddev;
339 wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
340 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341 struct task_struct *tsk;
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700342 unsigned long timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343} mdk_thread_t;
344
345#define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
346
347#define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
348do { \
349 wait_queue_t __wait; \
350 init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
351 \
352 add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
353 for (;;) { \
354 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
355 if (condition) \
356 break; \
357 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
358 cmd; \
359 schedule(); \
360 spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
361 } \
362 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
363 remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
364} while (0)
365
366#define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
367do { \
368 if (condition) \
369 break; \
370 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
371} while (0)
372
NeilBrown1345b1d2006-01-06 00:20:40 -0800373static inline void safe_put_page(struct page *p)
374{
375 if (p) put_page(p);
376}
377
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200378#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379#endif
380