blob: 46878daca5cc723b3200763e023744e87c7dc2fd [file] [log] [blame]
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +08001#include "builtin.h"
2#include "perf.h"
3
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -03004#include "util/evlist.h"
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melofcf65bf2012-08-07 09:58:03 -03005#include "util/evsel.h"
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +08006#include "util/util.h"
7#include "util/cache.h"
8#include "util/symbol.h"
9#include "util/thread.h"
10#include "util/header.h"
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo94c744b2009-12-11 21:24:02 -020011#include "util/session.h"
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo45694aa2011-11-28 08:30:20 -020012#include "util/tool.h"
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080013
14#include "util/parse-options.h"
15#include "util/trace-event.h"
16
17#include "util/debug.h"
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080018
19#include <linux/rbtree.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo8d9233f2013-01-24 22:24:57 -030020#include <linux/string.h>
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080021
22struct alloc_stat;
23typedef int (*sort_fn_t)(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
24
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080025static int alloc_flag;
26static int caller_flag;
27
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080028static int alloc_lines = -1;
29static int caller_lines = -1;
30
Li Zefan7707b6b2009-11-24 13:25:48 +080031static bool raw_ip;
32
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080033static int *cpunode_map;
34static int max_cpu_num;
35
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080036struct alloc_stat {
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +080037 u64 call_site;
38 u64 ptr;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080039 u64 bytes_req;
40 u64 bytes_alloc;
41 u32 hit;
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +080042 u32 pingpong;
43
44 short alloc_cpu;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080045
46 struct rb_node node;
47};
48
49static struct rb_root root_alloc_stat;
50static struct rb_root root_alloc_sorted;
51static struct rb_root root_caller_stat;
52static struct rb_root root_caller_sorted;
53
54static unsigned long total_requested, total_allocated;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080055static unsigned long nr_allocs, nr_cross_allocs;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +080056
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080057#define PATH_SYS_NODE "/sys/devices/system/node"
58
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030059static int init_cpunode_map(void)
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080060{
61 FILE *fp;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030062 int i, err = -1;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080063
64 fp = fopen("/sys/devices/system/cpu/kernel_max", "r");
65 if (!fp) {
66 max_cpu_num = 4096;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030067 return 0;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080068 }
69
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030070 if (fscanf(fp, "%d", &max_cpu_num) < 1) {
71 pr_err("Failed to read 'kernel_max' from sysfs");
72 goto out_close;
73 }
74
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080075 max_cpu_num++;
76
77 cpunode_map = calloc(max_cpu_num, sizeof(int));
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030078 if (!cpunode_map) {
79 pr_err("%s: calloc failed\n", __func__);
80 goto out_close;
81 }
82
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080083 for (i = 0; i < max_cpu_num; i++)
84 cpunode_map[i] = -1;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030085
86 err = 0;
87out_close:
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080088 fclose(fp);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030089 return err;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080090}
91
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030092static int setup_cpunode_map(void)
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +080093{
94 struct dirent *dent1, *dent2;
95 DIR *dir1, *dir2;
96 unsigned int cpu, mem;
97 char buf[PATH_MAX];
98
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -030099 if (init_cpunode_map())
100 return -1;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800101
102 dir1 = opendir(PATH_SYS_NODE);
103 if (!dir1)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300104 return -1;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800105
Ulrich Drepper659d8cf2009-12-19 16:40:28 -0500106 while ((dent1 = readdir(dir1)) != NULL) {
107 if (dent1->d_type != DT_DIR ||
108 sscanf(dent1->d_name, "node%u", &mem) < 1)
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800109 continue;
110
111 snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", PATH_SYS_NODE, dent1->d_name);
112 dir2 = opendir(buf);
113 if (!dir2)
114 continue;
Ulrich Drepper659d8cf2009-12-19 16:40:28 -0500115 while ((dent2 = readdir(dir2)) != NULL) {
116 if (dent2->d_type != DT_LNK ||
117 sscanf(dent2->d_name, "cpu%u", &cpu) < 1)
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800118 continue;
119 cpunode_map[cpu] = mem;
120 }
Namhyung Kim8442da12012-01-08 02:25:28 +0900121 closedir(dir2);
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800122 }
Namhyung Kim8442da12012-01-08 02:25:28 +0900123 closedir(dir1);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300124 return 0;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800125}
126
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300127static int insert_alloc_stat(unsigned long call_site, unsigned long ptr,
128 int bytes_req, int bytes_alloc, int cpu)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800129{
130 struct rb_node **node = &root_alloc_stat.rb_node;
131 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
132 struct alloc_stat *data = NULL;
133
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800134 while (*node) {
135 parent = *node;
136 data = rb_entry(*node, struct alloc_stat, node);
137
138 if (ptr > data->ptr)
139 node = &(*node)->rb_right;
140 else if (ptr < data->ptr)
141 node = &(*node)->rb_left;
142 else
143 break;
144 }
145
146 if (data && data->ptr == ptr) {
147 data->hit++;
148 data->bytes_req += bytes_req;
Wenji Huang4efb5292009-12-21 17:52:55 +0800149 data->bytes_alloc += bytes_alloc;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800150 } else {
151 data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300152 if (!data) {
153 pr_err("%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
154 return -1;
155 }
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800156 data->ptr = ptr;
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800157 data->pingpong = 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800158 data->hit = 1;
159 data->bytes_req = bytes_req;
160 data->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc;
161
162 rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
163 rb_insert_color(&data->node, &root_alloc_stat);
164 }
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800165 data->call_site = call_site;
166 data->alloc_cpu = cpu;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300167 return 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800168}
169
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300170static int insert_caller_stat(unsigned long call_site,
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800171 int bytes_req, int bytes_alloc)
172{
173 struct rb_node **node = &root_caller_stat.rb_node;
174 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
175 struct alloc_stat *data = NULL;
176
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800177 while (*node) {
178 parent = *node;
179 data = rb_entry(*node, struct alloc_stat, node);
180
181 if (call_site > data->call_site)
182 node = &(*node)->rb_right;
183 else if (call_site < data->call_site)
184 node = &(*node)->rb_left;
185 else
186 break;
187 }
188
189 if (data && data->call_site == call_site) {
190 data->hit++;
191 data->bytes_req += bytes_req;
Wenji Huang4efb5292009-12-21 17:52:55 +0800192 data->bytes_alloc += bytes_alloc;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800193 } else {
194 data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300195 if (!data) {
196 pr_err("%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
197 return -1;
198 }
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800199 data->call_site = call_site;
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800200 data->pingpong = 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800201 data->hit = 1;
202 data->bytes_req = bytes_req;
203 data->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc;
204
205 rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
206 rb_insert_color(&data->node, &root_caller_stat);
207 }
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300208
209 return 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800210}
211
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300212static int perf_evsel__process_alloc_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300213 struct perf_sample *sample)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800214{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300215 unsigned long ptr = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "ptr"),
216 call_site = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "call_site");
217 int bytes_req = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "bytes_req"),
218 bytes_alloc = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "bytes_alloc");
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800219
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300220 if (insert_alloc_stat(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, sample->cpu) ||
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300221 insert_caller_stat(call_site, bytes_req, bytes_alloc))
222 return -1;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800223
224 total_requested += bytes_req;
225 total_allocated += bytes_alloc;
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800226
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300227 nr_allocs++;
228 return 0;
229}
230
231static int perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
232 struct perf_sample *sample)
233{
234 int ret = perf_evsel__process_alloc_event(evsel, sample);
235
236 if (!ret) {
237 int node1 = cpunode_map[sample->cpu],
238 node2 = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "node");
239
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800240 if (node1 != node2)
241 nr_cross_allocs++;
242 }
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300243
244 return ret;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800245}
246
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800247static int ptr_cmp(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
248static int callsite_cmp(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
249
250static struct alloc_stat *search_alloc_stat(unsigned long ptr,
251 unsigned long call_site,
252 struct rb_root *root,
253 sort_fn_t sort_fn)
254{
255 struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node;
256 struct alloc_stat key = { .ptr = ptr, .call_site = call_site };
257
258 while (node) {
259 struct alloc_stat *data;
260 int cmp;
261
262 data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node);
263
264 cmp = sort_fn(&key, data);
265 if (cmp < 0)
266 node = node->rb_left;
267 else if (cmp > 0)
268 node = node->rb_right;
269 else
270 return data;
271 }
272 return NULL;
273}
274
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300275static int perf_evsel__process_free_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
276 struct perf_sample *sample)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800277{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300278 unsigned long ptr = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "ptr");
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800279 struct alloc_stat *s_alloc, *s_caller;
280
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800281 s_alloc = search_alloc_stat(ptr, 0, &root_alloc_stat, ptr_cmp);
282 if (!s_alloc)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300283 return 0;
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800284
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo22ad7982012-08-07 10:56:43 -0300285 if ((short)sample->cpu != s_alloc->alloc_cpu) {
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800286 s_alloc->pingpong++;
287
288 s_caller = search_alloc_stat(0, s_alloc->call_site,
289 &root_caller_stat, callsite_cmp);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300290 if (!s_caller)
291 return -1;
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800292 s_caller->pingpong++;
293 }
294 s_alloc->alloc_cpu = -1;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300295
296 return 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800297}
298
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300299typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
300 struct perf_sample *sample);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800301
Irina Tirdea1d037ca2012-09-11 01:15:03 +0300302static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod20deb62011-11-25 08:19:45 -0200303 union perf_event *event,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo8115d602011-01-29 14:01:45 -0200304 struct perf_sample *sample,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melofcf65bf2012-08-07 09:58:03 -0300305 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo743eb862011-11-28 07:56:39 -0200306 struct machine *machine)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800307{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo743eb862011-11-28 07:56:39 -0200308 struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->ip.pid);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800309
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800310 if (thread == NULL) {
311 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
312 event->header.type);
313 return -1;
314 }
315
316 dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);
317
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300318 if (evsel->handler.func != NULL) {
319 tracepoint_handler f = evsel->handler.func;
320 return f(evsel, sample);
321 }
322
323 return 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800324}
325
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melofcf65bf2012-08-07 09:58:03 -0300326static struct perf_tool perf_kmem = {
327 .sample = process_sample_event,
328 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
329 .ordered_samples = true,
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800330};
331
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800332static double fragmentation(unsigned long n_req, unsigned long n_alloc)
333{
334 if (n_alloc == 0)
335 return 0.0;
336 else
337 return 100.0 - (100.0 * n_req / n_alloc);
338}
339
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200340static void __print_result(struct rb_root *root, struct perf_session *session,
341 int n_lines, int is_caller)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800342{
343 struct rb_node *next;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo34ba5122012-12-19 09:04:24 -0300344 struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800345
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800346 printf("%.102s\n", graph_dotted_line);
347 printf(" %-34s |", is_caller ? "Callsite": "Alloc Ptr");
Pekka Enberg47103272010-01-19 19:23:23 +0200348 printf(" Total_alloc/Per | Total_req/Per | Hit | Ping-pong | Frag\n");
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800349 printf("%.102s\n", graph_dotted_line);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800350
351 next = rb_first(root);
352
353 while (next && n_lines--) {
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200354 struct alloc_stat *data = rb_entry(next, struct alloc_stat,
355 node);
356 struct symbol *sym = NULL;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo71cf8b82010-04-01 21:24:38 -0300357 struct map *map;
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800358 char buf[BUFSIZ];
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200359 u64 addr;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800360
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200361 if (is_caller) {
362 addr = data->call_site;
Li Zefan7707b6b2009-11-24 13:25:48 +0800363 if (!raw_ip)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo5c0541d2010-04-29 15:25:23 -0300364 sym = machine__find_kernel_function(machine, addr, &map, NULL);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200365 } else
366 addr = data->ptr;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800367
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200368 if (sym != NULL)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo9486aa32011-01-22 20:37:02 -0200369 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+%" PRIx64 "", sym->name,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo71cf8b82010-04-01 21:24:38 -0300370 addr - map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start));
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200371 else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo9486aa32011-01-22 20:37:02 -0200372 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%#" PRIx64 "", addr);
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800373 printf(" %-34s |", buf);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo1b145ae2009-11-23 17:51:09 -0200374
Pekka Enberg47103272010-01-19 19:23:23 +0200375 printf(" %9llu/%-5lu | %9llu/%-5lu | %8lu | %8lu | %6.3f%%\n",
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800376 (unsigned long long)data->bytes_alloc,
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800377 (unsigned long)data->bytes_alloc / data->hit,
378 (unsigned long long)data->bytes_req,
379 (unsigned long)data->bytes_req / data->hit,
380 (unsigned long)data->hit,
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800381 (unsigned long)data->pingpong,
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800382 fragmentation(data->bytes_req, data->bytes_alloc));
383
384 next = rb_next(next);
385 }
386
387 if (n_lines == -1)
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800388 printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... \n");
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800389
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800390 printf("%.102s\n", graph_dotted_line);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800391}
392
393static void print_summary(void)
394{
395 printf("\nSUMMARY\n=======\n");
396 printf("Total bytes requested: %lu\n", total_requested);
397 printf("Total bytes allocated: %lu\n", total_allocated);
398 printf("Total bytes wasted on internal fragmentation: %lu\n",
399 total_allocated - total_requested);
400 printf("Internal fragmentation: %f%%\n",
401 fragmentation(total_requested, total_allocated));
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800402 printf("Cross CPU allocations: %lu/%lu\n", nr_cross_allocs, nr_allocs);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800403}
404
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200405static void print_result(struct perf_session *session)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800406{
407 if (caller_flag)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200408 __print_result(&root_caller_sorted, session, caller_lines, 1);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800409 if (alloc_flag)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200410 __print_result(&root_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines, 0);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800411 print_summary();
412}
413
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800414struct sort_dimension {
415 const char name[20];
416 sort_fn_t cmp;
417 struct list_head list;
418};
419
420static LIST_HEAD(caller_sort);
421static LIST_HEAD(alloc_sort);
422
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800423static void sort_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct alloc_stat *data,
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800424 struct list_head *sort_list)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800425{
426 struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node);
427 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800428 struct sort_dimension *sort;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800429
430 while (*new) {
431 struct alloc_stat *this;
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800432 int cmp = 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800433
434 this = rb_entry(*new, struct alloc_stat, node);
435 parent = *new;
436
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800437 list_for_each_entry(sort, sort_list, list) {
438 cmp = sort->cmp(data, this);
439 if (cmp)
440 break;
441 }
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800442
443 if (cmp > 0)
444 new = &((*new)->rb_left);
445 else
446 new = &((*new)->rb_right);
447 }
448
449 rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
450 rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
451}
452
453static void __sort_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted,
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800454 struct list_head *sort_list)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800455{
456 struct rb_node *node;
457 struct alloc_stat *data;
458
459 for (;;) {
460 node = rb_first(root);
461 if (!node)
462 break;
463
464 rb_erase(node, root);
465 data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node);
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800466 sort_insert(root_sorted, data, sort_list);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800467 }
468}
469
470static void sort_result(void)
471{
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800472 __sort_result(&root_alloc_stat, &root_alloc_sorted, &alloc_sort);
473 __sort_result(&root_caller_stat, &root_caller_sorted, &caller_sort);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800474}
475
Feng Tang70cb4e92012-10-30 11:56:02 +0800476static int __cmd_kmem(void)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800477{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod549c7692009-12-27 21:37:02 -0200478 int err = -EINVAL;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloda378962012-06-27 13:08:42 -0300479 struct perf_session *session;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300480 const struct perf_evsel_str_handler kmem_tracepoints[] = {
481 { "kmem:kmalloc", perf_evsel__process_alloc_event, },
482 { "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc", perf_evsel__process_alloc_event, },
483 { "kmem:kmalloc_node", perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event, },
484 { "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node", perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event, },
485 { "kmem:kfree", perf_evsel__process_free_event, },
486 { "kmem:kmem_cache_free", perf_evsel__process_free_event, },
487 };
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloda378962012-06-27 13:08:42 -0300488
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melofcf65bf2012-08-07 09:58:03 -0300489 session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, &perf_kmem);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200490 if (session == NULL)
491 return -ENOMEM;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800492
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloe727ca72010-04-01 19:12:13 -0300493 if (perf_session__create_kernel_maps(session) < 0)
494 goto out_delete;
495
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melod549c7692009-12-27 21:37:02 -0200496 if (!perf_session__has_traces(session, "kmem record"))
497 goto out_delete;
498
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0f7d2f12012-09-24 10:46:54 -0300499 if (perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(session, kmem_tracepoints)) {
500 pr_err("Initializing perf session tracepoint handlers failed\n");
501 return -1;
502 }
503
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200504 setup_pager();
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melofcf65bf2012-08-07 09:58:03 -0300505 err = perf_session__process_events(session, &perf_kmem);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo4aa65632009-12-13 19:50:29 -0200506 if (err != 0)
507 goto out_delete;
508 sort_result();
509 print_result(session);
510out_delete:
511 perf_session__delete(session);
512 return err;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800513}
514
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800515static int ptr_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
516{
517 if (l->ptr < r->ptr)
518 return -1;
519 else if (l->ptr > r->ptr)
520 return 1;
521 return 0;
522}
523
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800524static struct sort_dimension ptr_sort_dimension = {
525 .name = "ptr",
526 .cmp = ptr_cmp,
527};
528
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800529static int callsite_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
530{
531 if (l->call_site < r->call_site)
532 return -1;
533 else if (l->call_site > r->call_site)
534 return 1;
535 return 0;
536}
537
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800538static struct sort_dimension callsite_sort_dimension = {
539 .name = "callsite",
540 .cmp = callsite_cmp,
541};
542
Pekka Enbergf3ced7c2009-11-22 11:58:00 +0200543static int hit_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
544{
545 if (l->hit < r->hit)
546 return -1;
547 else if (l->hit > r->hit)
548 return 1;
549 return 0;
550}
551
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800552static struct sort_dimension hit_sort_dimension = {
553 .name = "hit",
554 .cmp = hit_cmp,
555};
556
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800557static int bytes_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
558{
559 if (l->bytes_alloc < r->bytes_alloc)
560 return -1;
561 else if (l->bytes_alloc > r->bytes_alloc)
562 return 1;
563 return 0;
564}
565
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800566static struct sort_dimension bytes_sort_dimension = {
567 .name = "bytes",
568 .cmp = bytes_cmp,
569};
570
Pekka Enbergf3ced7c2009-11-22 11:58:00 +0200571static int frag_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
572{
573 double x, y;
574
575 x = fragmentation(l->bytes_req, l->bytes_alloc);
576 y = fragmentation(r->bytes_req, r->bytes_alloc);
577
578 if (x < y)
579 return -1;
580 else if (x > y)
581 return 1;
582 return 0;
583}
584
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800585static struct sort_dimension frag_sort_dimension = {
586 .name = "frag",
587 .cmp = frag_cmp,
588};
589
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800590static int pingpong_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
591{
592 if (l->pingpong < r->pingpong)
593 return -1;
594 else if (l->pingpong > r->pingpong)
595 return 1;
596 return 0;
597}
598
599static struct sort_dimension pingpong_sort_dimension = {
600 .name = "pingpong",
601 .cmp = pingpong_cmp,
602};
603
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800604static struct sort_dimension *avail_sorts[] = {
605 &ptr_sort_dimension,
606 &callsite_sort_dimension,
607 &hit_sort_dimension,
608 &bytes_sort_dimension,
609 &frag_sort_dimension,
Li Zefan079d3f62009-11-24 13:26:55 +0800610 &pingpong_sort_dimension,
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800611};
612
Sasha Levin49e4ba52012-12-20 14:11:16 -0500613#define NUM_AVAIL_SORTS ((int)ARRAY_SIZE(avail_sorts))
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800614
615static int sort_dimension__add(const char *tok, struct list_head *list)
616{
617 struct sort_dimension *sort;
618 int i;
619
620 for (i = 0; i < NUM_AVAIL_SORTS; i++) {
621 if (!strcmp(avail_sorts[i]->name, tok)) {
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo8d9233f2013-01-24 22:24:57 -0300622 sort = memdup(avail_sorts[i], sizeof(*avail_sorts[i]));
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300623 if (!sort) {
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo8d9233f2013-01-24 22:24:57 -0300624 pr_err("%s: memdup failed\n", __func__);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300625 return -1;
626 }
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800627 list_add_tail(&sort->list, list);
628 return 0;
629 }
630 }
631
632 return -1;
633}
634
635static int setup_sorting(struct list_head *sort_list, const char *arg)
636{
637 char *tok;
638 char *str = strdup(arg);
639
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300640 if (!str) {
641 pr_err("%s: strdup failed\n", __func__);
642 return -1;
643 }
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800644
645 while (true) {
646 tok = strsep(&str, ",");
647 if (!tok)
648 break;
649 if (sort_dimension__add(tok, sort_list) < 0) {
650 error("Unknown --sort key: '%s'", tok);
Namhyung Kim1b228592012-01-08 02:25:29 +0900651 free(str);
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800652 return -1;
653 }
654 }
655
656 free(str);
657 return 0;
658}
659
Irina Tirdea1d037ca2012-09-11 01:15:03 +0300660static int parse_sort_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
661 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800662{
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800663 if (!arg)
664 return -1;
665
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800666 if (caller_flag > alloc_flag)
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800667 return setup_sorting(&caller_sort, arg);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800668 else
Li Zefan29b3e152009-11-24 13:26:10 +0800669 return setup_sorting(&alloc_sort, arg);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800670
671 return 0;
672}
673
Irina Tirdea1d037ca2012-09-11 01:15:03 +0300674static int parse_caller_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
675 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
676 int unset __maybe_unused)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800677{
Li Zefan90b86a92009-12-10 15:21:57 +0800678 caller_flag = (alloc_flag + 1);
679 return 0;
680}
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800681
Irina Tirdea1d037ca2012-09-11 01:15:03 +0300682static int parse_alloc_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
683 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
684 int unset __maybe_unused)
Li Zefan90b86a92009-12-10 15:21:57 +0800685{
686 alloc_flag = (caller_flag + 1);
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800687 return 0;
688}
689
Irina Tirdea1d037ca2012-09-11 01:15:03 +0300690static int parse_line_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
691 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800692{
693 int lines;
694
695 if (!arg)
696 return -1;
697
698 lines = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
699
700 if (caller_flag > alloc_flag)
701 caller_lines = lines;
702 else
703 alloc_lines = lines;
704
705 return 0;
706}
707
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0433ffb2012-10-01 15:20:58 -0300708static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
709{
710 const char * const record_args[] = {
711 "record", "-a", "-R", "-f", "-c", "1",
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800712 "-e", "kmem:kmalloc",
713 "-e", "kmem:kmalloc_node",
714 "-e", "kmem:kfree",
715 "-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc",
716 "-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node",
717 "-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_free",
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0433ffb2012-10-01 15:20:58 -0300718 };
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800719 unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
720 const char **rec_argv;
721
722 rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1;
723 rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
724
Chris Samuelce47dc52010-11-13 13:35:06 +1100725 if (rec_argv == NULL)
726 return -ENOMEM;
727
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800728 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
729 rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);
730
731 for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
732 rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
733
734 return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
735}
736
Irina Tirdea1d037ca2012-09-11 01:15:03 +0300737int cmd_kmem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800738{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0433ffb2012-10-01 15:20:58 -0300739 const char * const default_sort_order = "frag,hit,bytes";
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo0433ffb2012-10-01 15:20:58 -0300740 const struct option kmem_options[] = {
741 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
742 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "caller", NULL, NULL,
743 "show per-callsite statistics", parse_caller_opt),
744 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "alloc", NULL, NULL,
745 "show per-allocation statistics", parse_alloc_opt),
746 OPT_CALLBACK('s', "sort", NULL, "key[,key2...]",
747 "sort by keys: ptr, call_site, bytes, hit, pingpong, frag",
748 parse_sort_opt),
749 OPT_CALLBACK('l', "line", NULL, "num", "show n lines", parse_line_opt),
750 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-ip", &raw_ip, "show raw ip instead of symbol"),
751 OPT_END()
752 };
753 const char * const kmem_usage[] = {
754 "perf kmem [<options>] {record|stat}",
755 NULL
756 };
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800757 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, kmem_options, kmem_usage, 0);
758
Li Zefan90b86a92009-12-10 15:21:57 +0800759 if (!argc)
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800760 usage_with_options(kmem_usage, kmem_options);
761
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo655000e2009-12-15 20:04:40 -0200762 symbol__init();
763
Li Zefan90b86a92009-12-10 15:21:57 +0800764 if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3)) {
765 return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
766 } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "stat")) {
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2814eb02012-09-08 22:53:06 -0300767 if (setup_cpunode_map())
768 return -1;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800769
Li Zefan90b86a92009-12-10 15:21:57 +0800770 if (list_empty(&caller_sort))
771 setup_sorting(&caller_sort, default_sort_order);
772 if (list_empty(&alloc_sort))
773 setup_sorting(&alloc_sort, default_sort_order);
Li Zefan7d0d3942009-11-24 13:26:31 +0800774
Feng Tang70cb4e92012-10-30 11:56:02 +0800775 return __cmd_kmem();
Pekka Enbergb00eca82010-01-19 19:26:11 +0200776 } else
777 usage_with_options(kmem_usage, kmem_options);
Li Zefan90b86a92009-12-10 15:21:57 +0800778
779 return 0;
Li Zefanba77c9e2009-11-20 15:53:25 +0800780}
781