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Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -07001/*
Grant Likelyca632f52011-06-06 01:16:30 -06002 * TXx9 SPI controller driver.
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -07003 *
4 * Based on linux/arch/mips/tx4938/toshiba_rbtx4938/spi_txx9.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Toshiba Corporation
6 *
7 * 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under the
8 * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program is
9 * licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
10 * or implied.
11 *
12 * Support for TX4938 in 2.6 - Manish Lachwani (mlachwani@mvista.com)
13 *
14 * Convert to generic SPI framework - Atsushi Nemoto (anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp)
15 */
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
24#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
25#include <linux/err.h>
26#include <linux/clk.h>
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -080027#include <linux/io.h>
Paul Gortmakerd7614de2011-07-03 15:44:29 -040028#include <linux/module.h>
Mark Browne221fa42013-07-30 11:43:57 +010029#include <linux/gpio.h>
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -070030
31
32#define SPI_FIFO_SIZE 4
Atsushi Nemotodbf763a2009-09-03 22:59:01 +090033#define SPI_MAX_DIVIDER 0xff /* Max. value for SPCR1.SER */
34#define SPI_MIN_DIVIDER 1 /* Min. value for SPCR1.SER */
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -070035
36#define TXx9_SPMCR 0x00
37#define TXx9_SPCR0 0x04
38#define TXx9_SPCR1 0x08
39#define TXx9_SPFS 0x0c
40#define TXx9_SPSR 0x14
41#define TXx9_SPDR 0x18
42
43/* SPMCR : SPI Master Control */
44#define TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE 0xc0
45#define TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG 0x40
46#define TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE 0x80
47#define TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP 0x02
48#define TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR 0x01
49
50/* SPCR0 : SPI Control 0 */
51#define TXx9_SPCR0_TXIFL_MASK 0xc000
52#define TXx9_SPCR0_RXIFL_MASK 0x3000
53#define TXx9_SPCR0_SIDIE 0x0800
54#define TXx9_SPCR0_SOEIE 0x0400
55#define TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE 0x0200
56#define TXx9_SPCR0_TBSIE 0x0100
57#define TXx9_SPCR0_IFSPSE 0x0010
58#define TXx9_SPCR0_SBOS 0x0004
59#define TXx9_SPCR0_SPHA 0x0002
60#define TXx9_SPCR0_SPOL 0x0001
61
62/* SPSR : SPI Status */
63#define TXx9_SPSR_TBSI 0x8000
64#define TXx9_SPSR_RBSI 0x4000
65#define TXx9_SPSR_TBS_MASK 0x3800
66#define TXx9_SPSR_RBS_MASK 0x0700
67#define TXx9_SPSR_SPOE 0x0080
68#define TXx9_SPSR_IFSD 0x0008
69#define TXx9_SPSR_SIDLE 0x0004
70#define TXx9_SPSR_STRDY 0x0002
71#define TXx9_SPSR_SRRDY 0x0001
72
73
74struct txx9spi {
75 struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
76 struct work_struct work;
77 spinlock_t lock; /* protect 'queue' */
78 struct list_head queue;
79 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
80 void __iomem *membase;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -070081 int baseclk;
82 struct clk *clk;
83 u32 max_speed_hz, min_speed_hz;
84 int last_chipselect;
85 int last_chipselect_val;
86};
87
88static u32 txx9spi_rd(struct txx9spi *c, int reg)
89{
90 return __raw_readl(c->membase + reg);
91}
92static void txx9spi_wr(struct txx9spi *c, u32 val, int reg)
93{
94 __raw_writel(val, c->membase + reg);
95}
96
97static void txx9spi_cs_func(struct spi_device *spi, struct txx9spi *c,
98 int on, unsigned int cs_delay)
99{
100 int val = (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? on : !on;
101 if (on) {
102 /* deselect the chip with cs_change hint in last transfer */
103 if (c->last_chipselect >= 0)
104 gpio_set_value(c->last_chipselect,
105 !c->last_chipselect_val);
106 c->last_chipselect = spi->chip_select;
107 c->last_chipselect_val = val;
108 } else {
109 c->last_chipselect = -1;
110 ndelay(cs_delay); /* CS Hold Time */
111 }
112 gpio_set_value(spi->chip_select, val);
113 ndelay(cs_delay); /* CS Setup Time / CS Recovery Time */
114}
115
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700116static int txx9spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
117{
118 struct txx9spi *c = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700119
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700120 if (!spi->max_speed_hz
121 || spi->max_speed_hz > c->max_speed_hz
122 || spi->max_speed_hz < c->min_speed_hz)
123 return -EINVAL;
124
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700125 if (gpio_direction_output(spi->chip_select,
126 !(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH))) {
127 dev_err(&spi->dev, "Cannot setup GPIO for chipselect.\n");
128 return -EINVAL;
129 }
130
131 /* deselect chip */
132 spin_lock(&c->lock);
133 txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 0, (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) / spi->max_speed_hz);
134 spin_unlock(&c->lock);
135
136 return 0;
137}
138
139static irqreturn_t txx9spi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
140{
141 struct txx9spi *c = dev_id;
142
143 /* disable rx intr */
144 txx9spi_wr(c, txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPCR0) & ~TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE,
145 TXx9_SPCR0);
146 wake_up(&c->waitq);
147 return IRQ_HANDLED;
148}
149
150static void txx9spi_work_one(struct txx9spi *c, struct spi_message *m)
151{
152 struct spi_device *spi = m->spi;
153 struct spi_transfer *t;
154 unsigned int cs_delay;
155 unsigned int cs_change = 1;
156 int status = 0;
157 u32 mcr;
158 u32 prev_speed_hz = 0;
159 u8 prev_bits_per_word = 0;
160
161 /* CS setup/hold/recovery time in nsec */
162 cs_delay = 100 + (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) / spi->max_speed_hz;
163
164 mcr = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPMCR);
165 if (unlikely((mcr & TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE) == TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE)) {
166 dev_err(&spi->dev, "Bad mode.\n");
167 status = -EIO;
168 goto exit;
169 }
170 mcr &= ~(TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE | TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR);
171
172 /* enter config mode */
173 txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR, TXx9_SPMCR);
174 txx9spi_wr(c, TXx9_SPCR0_SBOS
175 | ((spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) ? TXx9_SPCR0_SPOL : 0)
176 | ((spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) ? TXx9_SPCR0_SPHA : 0)
177 | 0x08,
178 TXx9_SPCR0);
179
Jingoo Han256fbf32013-10-14 10:36:31 +0900180 list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700181 const void *txbuf = t->tx_buf;
182 void *rxbuf = t->rx_buf;
183 u32 data;
184 unsigned int len = t->len;
185 unsigned int wsize;
186 u32 speed_hz = t->speed_hz ? : spi->max_speed_hz;
Laxman Dewangan766ed702012-12-18 14:25:43 +0530187 u8 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700188
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700189 wsize = bits_per_word >> 3; /* in bytes */
190
191 if (prev_speed_hz != speed_hz
192 || prev_bits_per_word != bits_per_word) {
Atsushi Nemotodbf763a2009-09-03 22:59:01 +0900193 int n = DIV_ROUND_UP(c->baseclk, speed_hz) - 1;
194 n = clamp(n, SPI_MIN_DIVIDER, SPI_MAX_DIVIDER);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700195 /* enter config mode */
196 txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR,
197 TXx9_SPMCR);
198 txx9spi_wr(c, (n << 8) | bits_per_word, TXx9_SPCR1);
199 /* enter active mode */
200 txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_ACTIVE, TXx9_SPMCR);
201
202 prev_speed_hz = speed_hz;
203 prev_bits_per_word = bits_per_word;
204 }
205
206 if (cs_change)
207 txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 1, cs_delay);
208 cs_change = t->cs_change;
209 while (len) {
210 unsigned int count = SPI_FIFO_SIZE;
211 int i;
212 u32 cr0;
213
214 if (len < count * wsize)
215 count = len / wsize;
216 /* now tx must be idle... */
217 while (!(txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPSR) & TXx9_SPSR_SIDLE))
218 cpu_relax();
219 cr0 = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPCR0);
220 cr0 &= ~TXx9_SPCR0_RXIFL_MASK;
221 cr0 |= (count - 1) << 12;
222 /* enable rx intr */
223 cr0 |= TXx9_SPCR0_RBSIE;
224 txx9spi_wr(c, cr0, TXx9_SPCR0);
225 /* send */
226 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
227 if (txbuf) {
228 data = (wsize == 1)
229 ? *(const u8 *)txbuf
230 : *(const u16 *)txbuf;
231 txx9spi_wr(c, data, TXx9_SPDR);
232 txbuf += wsize;
233 } else
234 txx9spi_wr(c, 0, TXx9_SPDR);
235 }
236 /* wait all rx data */
237 wait_event(c->waitq,
238 txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPSR) & TXx9_SPSR_RBSI);
239 /* receive */
240 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
241 data = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPDR);
242 if (rxbuf) {
243 if (wsize == 1)
244 *(u8 *)rxbuf = data;
245 else
246 *(u16 *)rxbuf = data;
247 rxbuf += wsize;
248 }
249 }
250 len -= count * wsize;
251 }
252 m->actual_length += t->len;
253 if (t->delay_usecs)
254 udelay(t->delay_usecs);
255
256 if (!cs_change)
257 continue;
258 if (t->transfer_list.next == &m->transfers)
259 break;
260 /* sometimes a short mid-message deselect of the chip
261 * may be needed to terminate a mode or command
262 */
263 txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 0, cs_delay);
264 }
265
266exit:
267 m->status = status;
268 m->complete(m->context);
269
270 /* normally deactivate chipselect ... unless no error and
271 * cs_change has hinted that the next message will probably
272 * be for this chip too.
273 */
274 if (!(status == 0 && cs_change))
275 txx9spi_cs_func(spi, c, 0, cs_delay);
276
277 /* enter config mode */
278 txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR, TXx9_SPMCR);
279}
280
281static void txx9spi_work(struct work_struct *work)
282{
283 struct txx9spi *c = container_of(work, struct txx9spi, work);
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
287 while (!list_empty(&c->queue)) {
288 struct spi_message *m;
289
290 m = container_of(c->queue.next, struct spi_message, queue);
291 list_del_init(&m->queue);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
293
294 txx9spi_work_one(c, m);
295
296 spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
297 }
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
299}
300
301static int txx9spi_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m)
302{
303 struct spi_master *master = spi->master;
304 struct txx9spi *c = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
305 struct spi_transfer *t;
306 unsigned long flags;
307
308 m->actual_length = 0;
309
310 /* check each transfer's parameters */
Jingoo Han256fbf32013-10-14 10:36:31 +0900311 list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700312 u32 speed_hz = t->speed_hz ? : spi->max_speed_hz;
Laxman Dewangan766ed702012-12-18 14:25:43 +0530313 u8 bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700314
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700315 if (!t->tx_buf && !t->rx_buf && t->len)
316 return -EINVAL;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700317 if (t->len & ((bits_per_word >> 3) - 1))
318 return -EINVAL;
319 if (speed_hz < c->min_speed_hz || speed_hz > c->max_speed_hz)
320 return -EINVAL;
321 }
322
323 spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags);
324 list_add_tail(&m->queue, &c->queue);
325 queue_work(c->workqueue, &c->work);
326 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags);
327
328 return 0;
329}
330
Grant Likely2deff8d2013-02-05 13:27:35 +0000331static int txx9spi_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700332{
333 struct spi_master *master;
334 struct txx9spi *c;
335 struct resource *res;
336 int ret = -ENODEV;
337 u32 mcr;
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800338 int irq;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700339
340 master = spi_alloc_master(&dev->dev, sizeof(*c));
341 if (!master)
342 return ret;
343 c = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700344 platform_set_drvdata(dev, master);
345
346 INIT_WORK(&c->work, txx9spi_work);
347 spin_lock_init(&c->lock);
348 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->queue);
349 init_waitqueue_head(&c->waitq);
350
Jingoo Han18e34d52013-12-09 19:23:12 +0900351 c->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, "spi-baseclk");
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700352 if (IS_ERR(c->clk)) {
353 ret = PTR_ERR(c->clk);
354 c->clk = NULL;
355 goto exit;
356 }
357 ret = clk_enable(c->clk);
358 if (ret) {
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700359 c->clk = NULL;
360 goto exit;
361 }
362 c->baseclk = clk_get_rate(c->clk);
Atsushi Nemotodbf763a2009-09-03 22:59:01 +0900363 c->min_speed_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(c->baseclk, SPI_MAX_DIVIDER + 1);
364 c->max_speed_hz = c->baseclk / (SPI_MIN_DIVIDER + 1);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700365
366 res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
367 if (!res)
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800368 goto exit_busy;
hartleysd53342bf2009-12-14 22:43:42 +0000369 if (!devm_request_mem_region(&dev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res),
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800370 "spi_txx9"))
371 goto exit_busy;
hartleysd53342bf2009-12-14 22:43:42 +0000372 c->membase = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700373 if (!c->membase)
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800374 goto exit_busy;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700375
376 /* enter config mode */
377 mcr = txx9spi_rd(c, TXx9_SPMCR);
378 mcr &= ~(TXx9_SPMCR_OPMODE | TXx9_SPMCR_SPSTP | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR);
379 txx9spi_wr(c, mcr | TXx9_SPMCR_CONFIG | TXx9_SPMCR_BCLR, TXx9_SPMCR);
380
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800381 irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0);
382 if (irq < 0)
383 goto exit_busy;
384 ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, irq, txx9spi_interrupt, 0,
385 "spi_txx9", c);
386 if (ret)
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700387 goto exit;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700388
Kay Sievers6c7377a2009-03-24 16:38:21 -0700389 c->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(
390 dev_name(master->dev.parent));
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700391 if (!c->workqueue)
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800392 goto exit_busy;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700393 c->last_chipselect = -1;
394
395 dev_info(&dev->dev, "at %#llx, irq %d, %dMHz\n",
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800396 (unsigned long long)res->start, irq,
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700397 (c->baseclk + 500000) / 1000000);
398
David Brownelle7db06b2009-06-17 16:26:04 -0700399 /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
400 master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
401
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700402 master->bus_num = dev->id;
403 master->setup = txx9spi_setup;
404 master->transfer = txx9spi_transfer;
405 master->num_chipselect = (u16)UINT_MAX; /* any GPIO numbers */
Stephen Warren24778be2013-05-21 20:36:35 -0600406 master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700407
Jingoo Han2fe7e4a2013-09-24 13:53:37 +0900408 ret = devm_spi_register_master(&dev->dev, master);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700409 if (ret)
410 goto exit;
411 return 0;
Atsushi Nemotoba0a7f392007-11-14 16:59:23 -0800412exit_busy:
413 ret = -EBUSY;
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700414exit:
415 if (c->workqueue)
416 destroy_workqueue(c->workqueue);
Jingoo Han18e34d52013-12-09 19:23:12 +0900417 if (c->clk)
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700418 clk_disable(c->clk);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700419 spi_master_put(master);
420 return ret;
421}
422
Grant Likely2deff8d2013-02-05 13:27:35 +0000423static int txx9spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700424{
Wei Yongjunb38f87e2013-11-15 15:49:29 +0800425 struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700426 struct txx9spi *c = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
427
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700428 destroy_workqueue(c->workqueue);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700429 clk_disable(c->clk);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700430 return 0;
431}
432
Kay Sievers7e38c3c2008-04-10 21:29:20 -0700433/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
434MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spi_txx9");
435
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700436static struct platform_driver txx9spi_driver = {
Wolfram Sang1d82d0c2013-10-08 22:35:41 +0200437 .probe = txx9spi_probe,
Grant Likely2deff8d2013-02-05 13:27:35 +0000438 .remove = txx9spi_remove,
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700439 .driver = {
Atsushi Nemoto4ccdb4c2007-08-30 23:56:25 -0700440 .name = "spi_txx9",
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700441 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
442 },
443};
444
445static int __init txx9spi_init(void)
446{
Wolfram Sang1d82d0c2013-10-08 22:35:41 +0200447 return platform_driver_register(&txx9spi_driver);
Atsushi Nemotof2cac672007-07-17 04:04:15 -0700448}
449subsys_initcall(txx9spi_init);
450
451static void __exit txx9spi_exit(void)
452{
453 platform_driver_unregister(&txx9spi_driver);
454}
455module_exit(txx9spi_exit);
456
457MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TXx9 SPI Driver");
458MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");