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Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +00001/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
Marc Zyngier8d883b22015-06-01 10:47:41 +010024#include <asm/alternative.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000025#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +000027#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000028#include <asm/errno.h>
Marc Zyngier5c1ce6f2013-04-08 17:17:03 +010029#include <asm/esr.h>
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +000030#include <asm/irq.h>
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +010031#include <asm/memory.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000032#include <asm/thread_info.h>
Kristina Martsenko9e09d902017-06-06 20:14:10 +010033#include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000034#include <asm/unistd.h>
35
36/*
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -070037 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
38 * between user and kernel mode.
39 */
40 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
41#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
42 bl context_tracking_user_exit
43 .if \syscall == 1
44 /*
45 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
46 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
47 */
48 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
49 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
50 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
51 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
52 .endif
53#endif
54 .endm
55
56 .macro ct_user_enter
57#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
58 bl context_tracking_user_enter
59#endif
60 .endm
61
62/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000063 * Bad Abort numbers
64 *-----------------
65 */
66#define BAD_SYNC 0
67#define BAD_IRQ 1
68#define BAD_FIQ 2
69#define BAD_ERROR 3
70
71 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010072 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000073 .if \regsize == 32
74 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
75 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +010076 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
77 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
78 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
79 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
80 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
81 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
82 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
83 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
84 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
85 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
86 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
87 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
88 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
89 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
90 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
91
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +000092 .if \el == 0
93 mrs x21, sp_el0
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +000094 mov tsk, sp
95 and tsk, tsk, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +010096 ldr x19, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
97 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
James Morse49003a82015-12-10 10:22:41 +000098
99 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000100 .else
101 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100102 get_thread_info tsk
103 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
104 ldr x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
105 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
106 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
107 str x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
Vladimir Murzin563cada2016-09-01 14:35:59 +0100108 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100109 .endif /* \el == 0 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000110 mrs x22, elr_el1
111 mrs x23, spsr_el1
112 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
113 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
114
115 /*
116 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall).
117 */
118 .if \el == 0
119 mvn x21, xzr
120 str x21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
121 .endif
122
123 /*
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000124 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
125 */
126 .if \el == 0
127 msr sp_el0, tsk
128 .endif
129
130 /*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000131 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
132 *
133 * x21 - aborted SP
134 * x22 - aborted PC
135 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
136 */
137 .endm
138
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100139 .macro kernel_exit, el
James Morsee19a6ee2016-06-20 18:28:01 +0100140 .if \el != 0
141 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
142 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
143 str x20, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
144
145 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
146 .endif
147
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000148 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
149 .if \el == 0
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700150 ct_user_enter
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000151 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000152 msr sp_el0, x23
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000153#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
Mark Rutland6ba3b552016-09-07 11:07:09 +0100154alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
Daniel Thompsone28cabf2015-07-22 12:21:03 +0100155 tbz x22, #4, 1f
156#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
157 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
158 msr contextidr_el1, x29
159#else
160 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
161#endif
1621:
Mark Rutland6ba3b552016-09-07 11:07:09 +0100163alternative_else_nop_endif
Will Deacon905e8c52015-03-23 19:07:02 +0000164#endif
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000165 .endif
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100166 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
167 msr spsr_el1, x22
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100168 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
Will Deacon63648dd2014-09-29 12:26:41 +0100169 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
170 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
171 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
172 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
173 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
174 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
175 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
176 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
177 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
178 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
179 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
180 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
181 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
182 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
183 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
184 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000185 eret // return to kernel
186 .endm
187
188 .macro get_thread_info, rd
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000189 mrs \rd, sp_el0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000190 .endm
191
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000192 .macro irq_stack_entry
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000193 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
194
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000195 /*
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000196 * Compare sp with the current thread_info, if the top
197 * ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack, and
198 * should switch to the irq stack.
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000199 */
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000200 and x25, x19, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
201 cmp x25, tsk
202 b.ne 9998f
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000203
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000204 this_cpu_ptr irq_stack, x25, x26
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000205 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_START_SP
206 add x26, x25, x26
James Morsed224a692015-12-18 16:01:47 +0000207
208 /* switch to the irq stack */
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000209 mov sp, x26
210
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000211 /*
212 * Add a dummy stack frame, this non-standard format is fixed up
213 * by unwind_frame()
214 */
215 stp x29, x19, [sp, #-16]!
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000216 mov x29, sp
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000217
2189998:
219 .endm
220
221 /*
222 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
223 * irq_stack_exit.
224 */
225 .macro irq_stack_exit
226 mov sp, x19
227 .endm
228
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000229/*
230 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
231 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
232 *
233 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
234 */
235sc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls
236scno .req x26 // syscall number
237stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
238tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
239
240/*
241 * Interrupt handling.
242 */
243 .macro irq_handler
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000244 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000245 mov x0, sp
James Morse971c67c2015-12-15 11:21:25 +0000246 irq_stack_entry
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000247 blr x1
James Morse8e23dac2015-12-04 11:02:27 +0000248 irq_stack_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000249 .endm
250
251 .text
252
253/*
254 * Exception vectors.
255 */
Pratyush Anand888b3c82016-07-08 12:35:50 -0400256 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000257
258 .align 11
259ENTRY(vectors)
260 ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
261 ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
262 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
263 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t
264
265 ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h
266 ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h
267 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
268 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h
269
270 ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
271 ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
272 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
273 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
274
275#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
276 ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
277 ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0
278 ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0
279 ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0
280#else
281 ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
282 ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0
283 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0
284 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0
285#endif
286END(vectors)
287
288/*
289 * Invalid mode handlers
290 */
291 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
Ard Biesheuvelb6609502016-03-18 10:58:09 +0100292 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000293 mov x0, sp
294 mov x1, #\reason
295 mrs x2, esr_el1
296 b bad_mode
297 .endm
298
299el0_sync_invalid:
300 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
301ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
302
303el0_irq_invalid:
304 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
305ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
306
307el0_fiq_invalid:
308 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
309ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
310
311el0_error_invalid:
312 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
313ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
314
315#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
316el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
317 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
318ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
319
320el0_error_invalid_compat:
321 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
322ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
323#endif
324
325el1_sync_invalid:
326 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
327ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
328
329el1_irq_invalid:
330 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
331ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
332
333el1_fiq_invalid:
334 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
335ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
336
337el1_error_invalid:
338 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
339ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
340
341/*
342 * EL1 mode handlers.
343 */
344 .align 6
345el1_sync:
346 kernel_entry 1
347 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000348 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
349 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000350 b.eq el1_da
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700351 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
352 b.eq el1_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000353 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000354 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000355 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000356 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000357 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000358 b.eq el1_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000359 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000360 b.eq el1_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000361 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000362 b.ge el1_dbg
363 b el1_inv
Laura Abbott9adeb8e2016-08-09 18:25:26 -0700364
365el1_ia:
366 /*
367 * Fall through to the Data abort case
368 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000369el1_da:
370 /*
371 * Data abort handling
372 */
Kristina Martsenko9e09d902017-06-06 20:14:10 +0100373 mrs x3, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100374 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000375 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
376 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
377 enable_irq
3781:
Kristina Martsenko9e09d902017-06-06 20:14:10 +0100379 clear_address_tag x0, x3
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000380 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
381 bl do_mem_abort
382
383 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
384 disable_irq
385 kernel_exit 1
386el1_sp_pc:
387 /*
388 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
389 */
390 mrs x0, far_el1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100391 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000392 mov x2, sp
393 b do_sp_pc_abort
394el1_undef:
395 /*
396 * Undefined instruction
397 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100398 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000399 mov x0, sp
400 b do_undefinstr
401el1_dbg:
402 /*
403 * Debug exception handling
404 */
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000405 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
Sandeepa Prabhuee6214c2013-12-04 05:50:20 +0000406 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000407 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
408 mrs x0, far_el1
409 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
410 bl do_debug_exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000411 kernel_exit 1
412el1_inv:
413 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100414 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000415 mov x0, sp
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100416 mov x2, x1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000417 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000418 b bad_mode
419ENDPROC(el1_sync)
420
421 .align 6
422el1_irq:
423 kernel_entry 1
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100424 enable_dbg
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000425#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
426 bl trace_hardirqs_off
427#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000428
429 irq_handler
430
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000431#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
Neil Zhang883c0572014-01-13 08:57:56 +0000432 ldr w24, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
Marc Zyngier717321f2013-11-04 20:14:58 +0000433 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000434 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get flags
435 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
436 bl el1_preempt
4371:
438#endif
439#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
440 bl trace_hardirqs_on
441#endif
442 kernel_exit 1
443ENDPROC(el1_irq)
444
445#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
446el1_preempt:
447 mov x24, lr
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +01004481: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000449 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
450 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
451 ret x24
452#endif
453
454/*
455 * EL0 mode handlers.
456 */
457 .align 6
458el0_sync:
459 kernel_entry 0
460 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000461 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
462 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000463 b.eq el0_svc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000464 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000465 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000466 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000467 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000468 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000469 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000470 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000471 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000472 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
Andre Przywara7dd01ae2016-06-28 18:07:32 +0100473 b.eq el0_sys
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000474 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000475 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000476 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000477 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000478 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000479 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000480 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000481 b.ge el0_dbg
482 b el0_inv
483
484#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
485 .align 6
486el0_sync_compat:
487 kernel_entry 0, 32
488 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000489 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
490 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000491 b.eq el0_svc_compat
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000492 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000493 b.eq el0_da
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000494 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000495 b.eq el0_ia
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000496 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000497 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000498 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000499 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
Mark Salyzyn77f3228f2015-10-13 14:30:51 -0700500 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
501 b.eq el0_sp_pc
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000502 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000503 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000504 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100505 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000506 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100507 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000508 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100509 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000510 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100511 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000512 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
Mark Rutland381cc2b2013-05-24 12:02:35 +0100513 b.eq el0_undef
Mark Rutlandaed40e02014-11-24 12:31:40 +0000514 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000515 b.ge el0_dbg
516 b el0_inv
517el0_svc_compat:
518 /*
519 * AArch32 syscall handling
520 */
Catalin Marinas01564112015-01-06 16:42:32 +0000521 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000522 uxtw scno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
523 mov sc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
524 b el0_svc_naked
525
526 .align 6
527el0_irq_compat:
528 kernel_entry 0, 32
529 b el0_irq_naked
530#endif
531
532el0_da:
533 /*
534 * Data abort handling
535 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100536 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000537 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100538 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700539 ct_user_exit
Kristina Martsenko9e09d902017-06-06 20:14:10 +0100540 clear_address_tag x0, x26
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000541 mov x1, x25
542 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100543 bl do_mem_abort
544 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000545el0_ia:
546 /*
547 * Instruction abort handling
548 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100549 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000550 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100551 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700552 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100553 mov x0, x26
Mark Rutland541ec872016-05-31 12:33:03 +0100554 mov x1, x25
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000555 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100556 bl do_mem_abort
557 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000558el0_fpsimd_acc:
559 /*
560 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
561 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100562 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700563 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000564 mov x0, x25
565 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100566 bl do_fpsimd_acc
567 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000568el0_fpsimd_exc:
569 /*
570 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
571 */
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100572 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700573 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000574 mov x0, x25
575 mov x1, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100576 bl do_fpsimd_exc
577 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000578el0_sp_pc:
579 /*
580 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
581 */
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100582 mrs x26, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000583 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100584 enable_dbg_and_irq
Mark Rutland46b05672015-06-15 16:40:27 +0100585 ct_user_exit
Larry Bassel6ab64632014-05-30 20:34:14 +0100586 mov x0, x26
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000587 mov x1, x25
588 mov x2, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100589 bl do_sp_pc_abort
590 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000591el0_undef:
592 /*
593 * Undefined instruction
594 */
Catalin Marinas2600e132013-08-22 11:47:37 +0100595 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100596 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700597 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100598 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100599 bl do_undefinstr
600 b ret_to_user
Andre Przywara7dd01ae2016-06-28 18:07:32 +0100601el0_sys:
602 /*
603 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
604 */
605 enable_dbg_and_irq
606 ct_user_exit
607 mov x0, x25
608 mov x1, sp
609 bl do_sysinstr
610 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000611el0_dbg:
612 /*
613 * Debug exception handling
614 */
615 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
616 mrs x0, far_el1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000617 mov x1, x25
618 mov x2, sp
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100619 bl do_debug_exception
620 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700621 ct_user_exit
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100622 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000623el0_inv:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100624 enable_dbg
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700625 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000626 mov x0, sp
627 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
Mark Rutland1b428042015-07-07 18:00:49 +0100628 mov x2, x25
Mark Rutlandde327942017-01-18 17:23:41 +0000629 bl bad_el0_sync
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100630 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000631ENDPROC(el0_sync)
632
633 .align 6
634el0_irq:
635 kernel_entry 0
636el0_irq_naked:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000637 enable_dbg
638#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
639 bl trace_hardirqs_off
640#endif
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000641
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700642 ct_user_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000643 irq_handler
Marc Zyngier64681782013-11-12 17:11:53 +0000644
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000645#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
646 bl trace_hardirqs_on
647#endif
648 b ret_to_user
649ENDPROC(el0_irq)
650
651/*
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000652 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
653 * and restored. On entry:
654 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
655 * x1 = next task_struct
656 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
657 *
658 */
659ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100660 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
661 add x8, x0, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000662 mov x9, sp
663 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
664 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
665 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
666 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
667 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
668 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
669 str lr, [x8]
Will Deaconc0d3fce2015-07-20 15:14:53 +0100670 add x8, x1, x10
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000671 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
672 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
673 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
674 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
675 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
676 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
677 ldr lr, [x8]
678 mov sp, x9
Jungseok Lee6cdf9c72015-12-04 11:02:25 +0000679 and x9, x9, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
680 msr sp_el0, x9
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000681 ret
682ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
683
684/*
685 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
686 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
687 */
688ret_fast_syscall:
689 disable_irq // disable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100690 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700691 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
692 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
693 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000694 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100695 cbnz x2, work_pending
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100696 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100697 kernel_exit 0
Josh Stone04d7e092015-06-05 14:28:03 -0700698ret_fast_syscall_trace:
699 enable_irq // enable interrupts
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100700 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000701
702/*
703 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
704 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000705work_pending:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000706 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000707 bl do_notify_resume
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000708#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400709 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
Catalin Marinasdb3899a2015-12-04 12:42:29 +0000710#endif
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400711 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
712 b finish_ret_to_user
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000713/*
714 * "slow" syscall return path.
715 */
Catalin Marinas59dc67b2012-09-10 16:11:46 +0100716ret_to_user:
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000717 disable_irq // disable interrupts
718 ldr x1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
719 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
720 cbnz x2, work_pending
Chris Metcalf421dd6f2016-07-14 16:48:14 -0400721finish_ret_to_user:
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100722 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
Will Deacon412fcb62015-08-19 15:57:09 +0100723 kernel_exit 0
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000724ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
725
726/*
727 * This is how we return from a fork.
728 */
729ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
730 bl schedule_tail
Catalin Marinasc34501d2012-10-05 12:31:20 +0100731 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
732 mov x0, x20
733 blr x19
7341: get_thread_info tsk
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000735 b ret_to_user
736ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
737
738/*
739 * SVC handler.
740 */
741 .align 6
742el0_svc:
743 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
744 uxtw scno, w8 // syscall number in w8
745 mov sc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
746el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
747 stp x0, scno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
Will Deacon2a283072014-04-29 19:04:06 +0100748 enable_dbg_and_irq
Larry Bassel6c81fe72014-05-30 12:34:15 -0700749 ct_user_exit 1
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000750
AKASHI Takahiro449f81a2014-04-30 10:51:29 +0100751 ldr x16, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
752 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
753 b.ne __sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000754 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
755 b.hs ni_sys
756 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100757 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
758 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000759ni_sys:
760 mov x0, sp
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100761 bl do_ni_syscall
762 b ret_fast_syscall
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000763ENDPROC(el0_svc)
764
765 /*
766 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
767 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
768 */
769__sys_trace:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000770 mov w0, #-1 // set default errno for
771 cmp scno, x0 // user-issued syscall(-1)
772 b.ne 1f
773 mov x0, #-ENOSYS
774 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
7751: mov x0, sp
AKASHI Takahiro31578582014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100776 bl syscall_trace_enter
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000777 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall?
778 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000779 uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
780 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
781 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100782 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000783 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
784 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
785 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
786 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
787 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100788 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000789
790__sys_trace_return:
AKASHI Takahiro1014c812014-11-28 05:26:35 +0000791 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
792__sys_trace_return_skipped:
AKASHI Takahiro31578582014-04-30 10:51:30 +0100793 mov x0, sp
794 bl syscall_trace_exit
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000795 b ret_to_user
796
Will Deacond54e81f2014-09-29 11:44:01 +0100797__ni_sys_trace:
798 mov x0, sp
799 bl do_ni_syscall
800 b __sys_trace_return
801
Pratyush Anand888b3c82016-07-08 12:35:50 -0400802 .popsection // .entry.text
803
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000804/*
805 * Special system call wrappers.
806 */
Catalin Marinas60ffc302012-03-05 11:49:27 +0000807ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
808 mov x0, sp
809 b sys_rt_sigreturn
810ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)