drivers/video/wm8505fb.c

/*
 *  WonderMedia WM8505 Frame Buffer device driver
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2010 Ed Spiridonov <edo.rus@gmail.com>
 *    Based on vt8500lcdfb.c
 *
 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

#include "wm8505fb_regs.h"
#include "wmt_ge_rops.h"

#define DRIVER_NAME "wm8505-fb"

#define to_wm8505fb_info(__info) container_of(__info, \
						struct wm8505fb_info, fb)
struct wm8505fb_info {
	struct fb_info		fb;
	void __iomem		*regbase;
	unsigned int		contrast;
};


static int wm8505fb_init_hw(struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);

	int i;

	/* I know the purpose only of few registers, so clear unknown */
	for (i = 0; i < 0x200; i += 4)
		writel(0, fbi->regbase + i);

	/* Set frame buffer address */
	writel(fbi->fb.fix.smem_start, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_FBADDR);
	writel(fbi->fb.fix.smem_start, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_FBADDR1);

	/*
	 * Set in-memory picture format to RGB
	 * 0x31C sets the correct color mode (RGB565) for WM8650
	 * Bit 8+9 (0x300) are ignored on WM8505 as reserved
	 */
	writel(0x31c,		       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_COLORSPACE);
	writel(1,		       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_COLORSPACE1);

	/* Virtual buffer size */
	writel(info->var.xres,	       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_XRES);
	writel(info->var.xres_virtual, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_XRES_VIRTUAL);

	/* black magic ;) */
	writel(0xf,		       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_FHI);
	writel(4,		       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_DVO_SET);
	writel(1,		       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_MIF_ENABLE);
	writel(1,		       fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_REG_UPDATE);

	return 0;
}

static int wm8505fb_set_timing(struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);

	int h_start = info->var.left_margin;
	int h_end = h_start + info->var.xres;
	int h_all = h_end + info->var.right_margin;
	int h_sync = info->var.hsync_len;

	int v_start = info->var.upper_margin;
	int v_end = v_start + info->var.yres;
	int v_all = v_end + info->var.lower_margin;
	int v_sync = info->var.vsync_len;

	writel(0, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TG);

	writel(h_start, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_H_START);
	writel(h_end,   fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_H_END);
	writel(h_all,   fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_H_ALL);
	writel(h_sync,  fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_H_SYNC);

	writel(v_start, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_V_START);
	writel(v_end,   fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_V_END);
	writel(v_all,   fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_V_ALL);
	writel(v_sync,  fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_V_SYNC);

	writel(1, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TG);

	return 0;
}


static int wm8505fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);

	if (!fbi)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 32) {
		info->var.red.offset = 16;
		info->var.red.length = 8;
		info->var.red.msb_right = 0;
		info->var.green.offset = 8;
		info->var.green.length = 8;
		info->var.green.msb_right = 0;
		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
		info->var.blue.length = 8;
		info->var.blue.msb_right = 0;
		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
		info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres_virtual << 2;
	} else if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
		info->var.red.offset = 11;
		info->var.red.length = 5;
		info->var.red.msb_right = 0;
		info->var.green.offset = 5;
		info->var.green.length = 6;
		info->var.green.msb_right = 0;
		info->var.blue.offset = 0;
		info->var.blue.length = 5;
		info->var.blue.msb_right = 0;
		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
		info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres_virtual << 1;
	}

	wm8505fb_set_timing(info);

	writel(fbi->contrast<<16 | fbi->contrast<<8 | fbi->contrast,
		fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_CONTRAST);

	return 0;
}

static ssize_t contrast_show(struct device *dev,
			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fbi->contrast);
}

static ssize_t contrast_store(struct device *dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr,
			      const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);
	unsigned long tmp;

	if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &tmp) || (tmp > 0xff))
		return -EINVAL;
	fbi->contrast = tmp;

	wm8505fb_set_par(info);

	return count;
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(contrast, 0644, contrast_show, contrast_store);

static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
{
	chan &= 0xffff;
	chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
	return chan << bf->offset;
}

static int wm8505fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
			   unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
			   struct fb_info *info) {
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);
	int ret = 1;
	unsigned int val;
	if (regno >= 256)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (info->var.grayscale)
		red = green = blue =
			(19595 * red + 38470 * green + 7471 * blue) >> 16;

	switch (fbi->fb.fix.visual) {
	case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
		if (regno < 16) {
			u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;

			val  = chan_to_field(red, &fbi->fb.var.red);
			val |= chan_to_field(green, &fbi->fb.var.green);
			val |= chan_to_field(blue, &fbi->fb.var.blue);

			pal[regno] = val;
			ret = 0;
		}
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int wm8505fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
				struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);

	writel(var->xoffset, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_XPAN);
	writel(var->yoffset, fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_YPAN);
	return 0;
}

static int wm8505fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = to_wm8505fb_info(info);

	switch (blank) {
	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
		wm8505fb_set_timing(info);
		break;
	default:
		writel(0,  fbi->regbase + WMT_GOVR_TIMING_V_SYNC);
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct fb_ops wm8505fb_ops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.fb_set_par	= wm8505fb_set_par,
	.fb_setcolreg	= wm8505fb_setcolreg,
	.fb_fillrect	= wmt_ge_fillrect,
	.fb_copyarea	= wmt_ge_copyarea,
	.fb_imageblit	= sys_imageblit,
	.fb_sync	= wmt_ge_sync,
	.fb_pan_display	= wm8505fb_pan_display,
	.fb_blank	= wm8505fb_blank,
};

static int wm8505fb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info	*fbi;
	struct resource		*res;
	void			*addr;
	int ret;

	struct fb_videomode	of_mode;
	struct device_node	*np;
	u32			bpp;
	dma_addr_t fb_mem_phys;
	unsigned long fb_mem_len;
	void *fb_mem_virt;

	ret = -ENOMEM;
	fbi = NULL;

	fbi = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct wm8505fb_info) +
			sizeof(u32) * 16, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!fbi) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialize framebuffer device\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto failed;
	}

	strcpy(fbi->fb.fix.id, DRIVER_NAME);

	fbi->fb.fix.type	= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
	fbi->fb.fix.xpanstep	= 1;
	fbi->fb.fix.ypanstep	= 1;
	fbi->fb.fix.ywrapstep	= 0;
	fbi->fb.fix.accel	= FB_ACCEL_NONE;

	fbi->fb.fbops		= &wm8505fb_ops;
	fbi->fb.flags		= FBINFO_DEFAULT
				| FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA
				| FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT
				| FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN
				| FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN
				| FBINFO_VIRTFB
				| FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK;
	fbi->fb.node		= -1;

	addr = fbi;
	addr = addr + sizeof(struct wm8505fb_info);
	fbi->fb.pseudo_palette	= addr;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (res == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no I/O memory resource defined\n");
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto failed_fbi;
	}

	res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), DRIVER_NAME);
	if (res == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request I/O memory\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto failed_fbi;
	}

	fbi->regbase = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (fbi->regbase == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map I/O memory\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto failed_free_res;
	}

	np = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "default-mode", 0);
	if (!np) {
		pr_err("%s: No display description in Device Tree\n", __func__);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto failed_free_res;
	}

	/*
	 * This code is copied from Sascha Hauer's of_videomode helper
	 * and can be replaced with a call to the helper once mainlined
	 */
	ret = 0;
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "hactive", &of_mode.xres);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "vactive", &of_mode.yres);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "hback-porch", &of_mode.left_margin);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "hfront-porch", &of_mode.right_margin);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "hsync-len", &of_mode.hsync_len);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "vback-porch", &of_mode.upper_margin);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "vfront-porch", &of_mode.lower_margin);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "vsync-len", &of_mode.vsync_len);
	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "bpp", &bpp);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Unable to read display properties\n", __func__);
		goto failed_free_res;
	}

	of_mode.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
	fb_videomode_to_var(&fbi->fb.var, &of_mode);

	fbi->fb.var.nonstd		= 0;
	fbi->fb.var.activate		= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;

	fbi->fb.var.height		= -1;
	fbi->fb.var.width		= -1;

	/* try allocating the framebuffer */
	fb_mem_len = of_mode.xres * of_mode.yres * 2 * (bpp / 8);
	fb_mem_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, fb_mem_len, &fb_mem_phys,
				GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!fb_mem_virt) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate framebuffer\n", __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	};

	fbi->fb.var.xres_virtual	= of_mode.xres;
	fbi->fb.var.yres_virtual	= of_mode.yres * 2;
	fbi->fb.var.bits_per_pixel	= bpp;

	fbi->fb.fix.smem_start		= fb_mem_phys;
	fbi->fb.fix.smem_len		= fb_mem_len;
	fbi->fb.screen_base		= fb_mem_virt;
	fbi->fb.screen_size		= fb_mem_len;

	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&fbi->fb.cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate color map\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto failed_free_io;
	}

	wm8505fb_init_hw(&fbi->fb);

	fbi->contrast = 0x80;
	ret = wm8505fb_set_par(&fbi->fb);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to set parameters\n");
		goto failed_free_cmap;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fbi);

	ret = register_framebuffer(&fbi->fb);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret);
		goto failed_free_cmap;
	}

	ret = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_contrast);
	if (ret < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "fb%d: failed to register attributes (%d)\n",
			fbi->fb.node, ret);
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer at 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
	       fbi->fb.node, fbi->fb.fix.id, fbi->fb.fix.smem_start,
	       fbi->fb.fix.smem_start + fbi->fb.fix.smem_len - 1);

	return 0;

failed_free_cmap:
	if (fbi->fb.cmap.len)
		fb_dealloc_cmap(&fbi->fb.cmap);
failed_free_io:
	iounmap(fbi->regbase);
failed_free_res:
	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
failed_fbi:
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
	kfree(fbi);
failed:
	return ret;
}

static int wm8505fb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct wm8505fb_info *fbi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct resource *res;

	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_contrast);

	unregister_framebuffer(&fbi->fb);

	writel(0, fbi->regbase);

	if (fbi->fb.cmap.len)
		fb_dealloc_cmap(&fbi->fb.cmap);

	iounmap(fbi->regbase);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));

	kfree(fbi);

	return 0;
}

static const struct of_device_id wmt_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "wm,wm8505-fb", },
	{}
};

static struct platform_driver wm8505fb_driver = {
	.probe		= wm8505fb_probe,
	.remove		= wm8505fb_remove,
	.driver		= {
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(wmt_dt_ids),
	},
};

module_platform_driver(wm8505fb_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Ed Spiridonov <edo.rus@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for WMT WM8505");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wmt_dt_ids);