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Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -08001How to get the Nebula, PCTV, FusionHDTV Lite and Twinhan DST cards working
2==========================================================================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -07004This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and
5require the bttv driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -07007Please pay close attention to the warning about the bttv module
8options below for the DST card.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700101) General informations
11=======================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070013These drivers require the bttv driver to provide the means to access
14the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070016Because of this, you need to enable
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices"
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070018 => "Video For Linux" => "BT848 Video For Linux"
Johannes Stezenbachdaeb6aa2005-05-16 21:54:40 -070019
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070020Furthermore you need to enable
21"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices"
22 => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "BT8xx based PCI cards"
23
242) Loading Modules
25==================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026
27In general you need to load the bttv driver, which will handle the gpio and
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070028i2c communication for us, plus the common dvb-bt8xx device driver.
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -080029The frontends for Nebula (nxt6000), Pinnacle PCTV (cx24110), TwinHan (dst),
30FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite (mt352) and FusionHDTV5 Lite (lgdt330x) are loaded
31automatically by the dvb-bt8xx device driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -0800333a) Nebula / Pinnacle PCTV / FusionHDTV Lite
34---------------------------------------------
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070036 $ modprobe bttv (normally bttv is being loaded automatically by kmod)
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080037 $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx
38
39(or just place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules for automatic loading)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040
Johannes Stezenbachdf481ae2005-05-16 21:54:45 -070041
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700423b) TwinHan and Clones
43--------------------------
44
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080045 $ modprobe bttv card=0x71
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070046 $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx
47 $ modprobe dst
48
49The value 0x71 will override the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx,
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080050which is necessary for TwinHan cards. Omission of this parameter might result
51in a system lockup.
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070052
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080053If you're having an older card (blue color PCB) and card=0x71 locks up
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070054your machine, try using 0x68, too. If that does not work, ask on the
55mailing list.
56
57The DST module takes a couple of useful parameters.
58
59verbose takes values 0 to 4. These values control the verbosity level,
60and can be used to debug also.
61
62verbose=0 means complete disabling of messages
63 1 only error messages are displayed
64 2 notifications are also displayed
65 3 informational messages are also displayed
66 4 debug setting
67
68dst_addons takes values 0 and 0x20. A value of 0 means it is a FTA card.
690x20 means it has a Conditional Access slot.
70
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -080071The autodetected values are determined by the cards 'response string'
72which you can see in your logs e.g.
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070073
74dst_get_device_id: Recognise [DSTMCI]
75
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080076If you need to sent in bug reports on the dst, please do send in a complete
77log with the verbose=4 module parameter. For general usage, the default setting
78of verbose=1 is ideal.
79
80
814) Multiple cards
82--------------------------
83
84If you happen to be running multiple cards, it would be advisable to load
85the bttv module with the card id. This would help to solve any module loading
86problems that you might face.
87
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -080088For example, if you have a Twinhan and Clones card along with a FusionHDTV5 Lite
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080089
90 $ modprobe bttv card=0x71 card=0x87
91
92Here the order of the card id is important and should be the same as that of the
93physical order of the cards. Here card=0x71 represents the Twinhan and clones
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -080094and card=0x87 represents Fusion HDTV5 Lite. These arguments can also be
95specified in decimal, rather than hex:
96
97 $ modprobe bttv card=113 card=135
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080098
99Some examples of card-id's
100
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -0800101Pinnacle Sat 0x5e (94)
102Nebula Digi TV 0x68 (104)
103PC HDTV 0x70 (112)
104Twinhan 0x71 (113)
105FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite 0x80 (128)
106FusionHDTV5 Lite 0x87 (135)
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -0800107
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -0800108For a full list of card-id's, see the V4L Documentation within the kernel
109source: linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv
110
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -0800111If you have problems with this please do ask on the mailing list.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112
113--
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -0700114Authors: Richard Walker, Jamie Honan, Michael Hunold, Manu Abraham