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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
2#define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
3
4#include <linux/device.h>
5#include <linux/list.h>
6#include <linux/types.h>
7#include <linux/workqueue.h>
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +01008#include <linux/mutex.h>
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -04009#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +010010#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060011#include <scsi/scsi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070012
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +090013struct request_queue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014struct block_device;
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +010015struct completion;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016struct module;
17struct scsi_cmnd;
18struct scsi_device;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -080019struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -050020struct scsi_target;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021struct Scsi_Host;
22struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
23struct scsi_transport_template;
James Bottomley86e33a22006-08-30 09:45:51 -040024struct blk_queue_tags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
26
27/*
28 * The various choices mean:
29 * NONE: Self evident. Host adapter is not capable of scatter-gather.
30 * ALL: Means that the host adapter module can do scatter-gather,
31 * and that there is no limit to the size of the table to which
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060032 * we scatter/gather data. The value we set here is the maximum
33 * single element sglist. To use chained sglists, the adapter
34 * has to set a value beyond ALL (and correctly use the chain
35 * handling API.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036 * Anything else: Indicates the maximum number of chains that can be
37 * used in one scatter-gather request.
38 */
39#define SG_NONE 0
James Bottomley4660c8e2008-02-10 09:42:46 -060040#define SG_ALL SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +090042#define MODE_UNKNOWN 0x00
43#define MODE_INITIATOR 0x01
44#define MODE_TARGET 0x02
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070045
46#define DISABLE_CLUSTERING 0
47#define ENABLE_CLUSTERING 1
48
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049struct scsi_host_template {
50 struct module *module;
51 const char *name;
52
53 /*
54 * Used to initialize old-style drivers. For new-style drivers
55 * just perform all work in your module initialization function.
56 *
57 * Status: OBSOLETE
58 */
59 int (* detect)(struct scsi_host_template *);
60
61 /*
62 * Used as unload callback for hosts with old-style drivers.
63 *
64 * Status: OBSOLETE
65 */
66 int (* release)(struct Scsi_Host *);
67
68 /*
69 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
70 * developer sees fit. If not provided, then the name field will
71 * be used instead.
72 *
73 * Status: OPTIONAL
74 */
75 const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
76
77 /*
78 * Ioctl interface
79 *
80 * Status: OPTIONAL
81 */
82 int (* ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
83
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
86 /*
87 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
88 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
89 *
90 * Status: OPTIONAL
91 */
92 int (* compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
93#endif
94
95 /*
96 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
97 * command block to the LLDD. When the driver finished
98 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
99 *
100 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the HBA has accepted the
101 * command. The done() function must be called on the command
102 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
103 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
104 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
105 *
106 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
107 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
108 *
109 * There are two possible rejection returns:
110 *
111 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
112 * allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
113 *
114 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
115 * host temporarily.
116 *
117 * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
118 * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
119 *
120 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
121 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
122 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
123 * commands.
124 *
125 * STATUS: REQUIRED
126 */
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500127 int (* queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128
129 /*
130 * This is an error handling strategy routine. You don't need to
131 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
132 * routine that is present that should work in most cases. For those
133 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
134 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified. Note - the
135 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
136 * thread. Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
137 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
138 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
139 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
140 * return to normal.
141 *
142 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
143 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
144 *
145 * Status: REQUIRED (at least one of them)
146 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147 int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
148 int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Mike Christie30bd7df2008-02-29 18:25:19 -0600149 int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150 int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
151 int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
152
153 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700154 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
155 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver. Should
156 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
157 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
158 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations. This
159 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
160 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
161 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
162 *
163 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
164 *
165 * Deallocation: If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
166 * get an immediate call to slave_destroy(). If we find something
167 * here then you will get a call to slave_configure(), then the
168 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
169 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
170 * time), you will then get a call to slave_destroy(). This is
171 * assuming you implement slave_configure and slave_destroy.
172 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
173 * then you must implement the slave_destroy() routine at a minimum
174 * in order to avoid leaking memory
175 * each time a device is tore down.
176 *
177 * Status: OPTIONAL
178 */
179 int (* slave_alloc)(struct scsi_device *);
180
181 /*
182 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
183 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
184 * struct scsi_device *. If the low level device driver implements
185 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
186 * depth on the device. All other tasks are optional and depend
187 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
188 *
189 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
190 *
191 * 1. Setting the device queue depth. Proper setting of this is
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100192 * described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193 * 2. Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
194 * negotiation protocols. The device struct will already have
195 * responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
196 * will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
197 * device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
198 * 3. Allocating command structs that the device will need.
199 * 4. Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
200 * 5. Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
201 * specific setup basis...
202 * 6. Return 0 on success, non-0 on error. The device will be marked
203 * as offline on error so that no access will occur. If you return
204 * non-0, your slave_destroy routine will never get called for this
205 * device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
206 * up after yourself before returning non-0
207 *
208 * Status: OPTIONAL
209 */
210 int (* slave_configure)(struct scsi_device *);
211
212 /*
213 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
214 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
215 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
216 * versa. The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
217 * it allocated in the slave_alloc or slave_configure calls.
218 *
219 * Status: OPTIONAL
220 */
221 void (* slave_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
222
223 /*
James Bottomleya283bd32005-05-24 12:06:38 -0500224 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
225 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
226 * entry in your driver. Should your driver need to allocate any
227 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
228 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
229 * those allocations.
230 *
231 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
232 *
233 * Status: OPTIONAL
234 */
235 int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
236
237 /*
238 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
239 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
240 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
241 * and terminate any references to the target.
242 *
243 * Status: OPTIONAL
244 */
245 void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
246
247 /*
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700248 * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead
249 * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and
250 * call scsi_scan_host(). This function will be called periodically
251 * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of
252 * the scan in jiffies.
253 *
254 * Status: OPTIONAL
255 */
256 int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long);
257
258 /*
259 * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but
260 * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill
261 * in this function.
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800262 *
263 * Status: OPTIONAL
Matthew Wilcox1aa8fab2006-11-22 13:24:54 -0700264 */
265 void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *);
266
267 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800268 * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
269 * to be changeable (on a per device basis). Returns either
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
271 * was passed in) or an error. An error should only be
272 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
273 * unable to set it. If the requested depth is illegal, the
274 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
275 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800276 * Status: OPTIONAL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277 */
Christoph Hellwigdb5ed4d2014-11-13 15:08:42 +0100278 int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279
280 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800281 * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282 * harddisk. These tend to be numbers that are made up by
283 * the host adapter. Parameters:
284 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
285 *
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800286 * Status: OPTIONAL
287 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct block_device *,
289 sector_t, int []);
290
291 /*
Tejun Heo72ec24b2010-05-15 20:09:32 +0200292 * This function is called when one or more partitions on the
293 * device reach beyond the end of the device.
294 *
295 * Status: OPTIONAL
296 */
297 void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *);
298
299 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
301 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
302 * interface to feed the driver with information.
303 *
304 * Status: OBSOLETE
305 */
Al Viro0ffddfb2013-03-30 23:58:05 -0400306 int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *);
307 int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308
309 /*
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500310 * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become
311 * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the
312 * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling:
313 * EH_HANDLED: I fixed the error, please complete the command
314 * EH_RESET_TIMER: I need more time, reset the timer and
315 * begin counting again
316 * EH_NOT_HANDLED Begin normal error recovery
317 *
318 * Status: OPTIONAL
319 */
Jens Axboe242f9dc2008-09-14 05:55:09 -0700320 enum blk_eh_timer_return (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500321
Vikas Chaudhary29443692011-08-12 02:51:28 -0700322 /* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate
323 * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute.
324 *
325 * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure.
326 *
327 * Status: OPTIONAL
328 */
329
330 int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type);
331#define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET 1
332#define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET 2
333
334
James Bottomley6c5f8ce2007-03-16 17:44:41 -0500335 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336 * Name of proc directory
337 */
Kristian Høgsbergb02b6bc2007-05-09 19:23:12 -0400338 const char *proc_name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339
340 /*
341 * Used to store the procfs directory if a driver implements the
Al Viro70ef4572013-03-31 13:27:56 -0400342 * show_info method.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343 */
344 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
345
346 /*
347 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800348 * or an interrupt driven scheme. It is set to the maximum number
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349 * of simultaneous commands a given host adapter will accept.
350 */
351 int can_queue;
352
353 /*
354 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
355 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus. If this is
356 * the case, then it must be reserved. Please set this_id to -1 if
357 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
358 * ID.
359 */
360 int this_id;
361
362 /*
363 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
364 * of scatter-gather.
365 */
366 unsigned short sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200367 unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800370 * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700371 */
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900372 unsigned int max_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373
374 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800375 * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700376 * boundary will be split in two.
377 */
378 unsigned long dma_boundary;
379
380 /*
381 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
382 * limit the transfer size. Note this limit represents an absolute
383 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800384 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385 */
386#define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS 1024
387
388 /*
389 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
390 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
391 * unit on a given host. Set this to the maximum number of command
392 * blocks to be provided for each device. Set this to 1 for one
393 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc. Do not set this to 0.
394 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
395 * before you try setting this above 1.
396 */
397 short cmd_per_lun;
398
399 /*
400 * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
401 * type were found when we did the scan.
402 */
403 unsigned char present;
404
Shaohua Liee1b6f72015-01-15 17:32:25 -0800405 /* If use block layer to manage tags, this is tag allocation policy */
406 int tag_alloc_policy;
407
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408 /*
Christoph Hellwig2ecb2042014-11-03 14:09:02 +0100409 * Let the block layer assigns tags to all commands.
410 */
411 unsigned use_blk_tags:1;
412
413 /*
Christoph Hellwigc40ecc12014-11-13 14:25:11 +0100414 * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand.
415 */
416 unsigned track_queue_depth:1;
417
418 /*
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900419 * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports.
420 */
421 unsigned supported_mode:2;
422
423 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800424 * True if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700425 */
426 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
427
428 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800429 * True if this host adapter can make good use of clustering.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430 * I originally thought that if the tablesize was large that it
431 * was a waste of CPU cycles to prepare a cluster list, but
432 * it works out that the Buslogic is faster if you use a smaller
433 * number of segments (i.e. use clustering). I guess it is
434 * inefficient.
435 */
436 unsigned use_clustering:1;
437
438 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800439 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700440 */
441 unsigned emulated:1;
442
443 /*
444 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
445 */
446 unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
447
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400448 /* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */
449 unsigned no_write_same:1;
450
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451 /*
Hannes Reineckee494f6a2013-11-11 13:44:54 +0100452 * True if asynchronous aborts are not supported
453 */
454 unsigned no_async_abort:1;
455
456 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800457 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700458 */
459 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
460
461 /*
462 * Default value for the blocking. If the queue is empty,
463 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
464 * host operations as zero is reached.
465 *
466 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
467 */
468#define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED 7
469
470 /*
471 * Pointer to the sysfs class properties for this host, NULL terminated.
472 */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100473 struct device_attribute **shost_attrs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700474
475 /*
476 * Pointer to the SCSI device properties for this host, NULL terminated.
477 */
478 struct device_attribute **sdev_attrs;
479
480 /*
481 * List of hosts per template.
482 *
483 * This is only for use by scsi_module.c for legacy templates.
484 * For these access to it is synchronized implicitly by
485 * module_init/module_exit.
486 */
487 struct list_head legacy_hosts;
James Smart9e4f5e22009-03-26 13:33:19 -0400488
489 /*
490 * Vendor Identifier associated with the host
491 *
492 * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the
493 * Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in
494 * scsi_netlink.h
495 */
496 u64 vendor_id;
Christoph Hellwig89d9a562014-02-20 14:21:01 -0800497
498 /*
499 * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver.
500 */
501 unsigned int cmd_size;
502 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +0100503
504 /* temporary flag to disable blk-mq I/O path */
505 bool disable_blk_mq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700506};
507
508/*
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500509 * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all
510 * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked
511 * queuecommand.
512 *
513 */
514#define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \
515 int func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) \
516 { \
517 unsigned long irq_flags; \
518 int rc; \
519 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
520 scsi_cmd_get_serial(shost, cmd); \
521 rc = func_name##_lck (cmd, cmd->scsi_done); \
522 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \
523 return rc; \
524 }
525
526
527/*
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700528 * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
529 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
530 * scsi_host_set_state()
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531 */
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700532enum scsi_host_state {
533 SHOST_CREATED = 1,
534 SHOST_RUNNING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700535 SHOST_CANCEL,
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700536 SHOST_DEL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700537 SHOST_RECOVERY,
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500538 SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
539 SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700540};
541
542struct Scsi_Host {
543 /*
544 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
545 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
546 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
Finn Thain542cb452014-10-03 11:42:17 +1000547 * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700548 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
549 * access this list directly from a driver.
550 */
551 struct list_head __devices;
552 struct list_head __targets;
553
554 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
555 spinlock_t free_list_lock;
556 struct list_head free_list; /* backup store of cmd structs */
557 struct list_head starved_list;
558
559 spinlock_t default_lock;
560 spinlock_t *host_lock;
561
Arjan van de Ven0b950672006-01-11 13:16:10 +0100562 struct mutex scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563
564 struct list_head eh_cmd_q;
565 struct task_struct * ehandler; /* Error recovery thread. */
Christoph Hellwig7dfdc9a2005-10-31 18:49:52 +0100566 struct completion * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
567 host. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568 wait_queue_head_t host_wait;
569 struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
570 struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
06f81ea2005-04-17 14:57:29 -0500571
572 /*
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800573 * Area to keep a shared tag map (if needed, will be
574 * NULL if not).
James Bottomley86e33a22006-08-30 09:45:51 -0400575 */
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +0100576 union {
577 struct blk_queue_tag *bqt;
578 struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
579 };
James Bottomley86e33a22006-08-30 09:45:51 -0400580
Christoph Hellwig74665012014-01-22 15:29:29 +0100581 atomic_t host_busy; /* commands actually active on low-level */
Christoph Hellwigcd9070c2014-01-23 12:07:41 +0100582 atomic_t host_blocked;
583
Christoph Hellwig74665012014-01-22 15:29:29 +0100584 unsigned int host_failed; /* commands that failed.
585 protected by host_lock */
Tejun Heoee7863b2006-05-15 20:57:20 +0900586 unsigned int host_eh_scheduled; /* EH scheduled without command */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587
Matthew Wilcox6d49f632008-07-15 14:54:16 -0600588 unsigned int host_no; /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589
Hannes Reineckeb4562022013-10-23 10:51:21 +0200590 /* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */
591 int eh_deadline;
592 unsigned long last_reset;
593
594
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700595 /*
596 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
597 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
Sebastian Herbszt8e4a5da2014-09-20 13:37:55 +0200598 * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200599 * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700600 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700601 unsigned int max_channel;
Hannes Reinecke1abf6352014-06-25 15:27:38 +0200602 unsigned int max_id;
603 u64 max_lun;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604
605 /*
606 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
607 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
608 * and uniquely. For hosts that do not support more than one card
609 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set. It is
610 * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
611 */
612 unsigned int unique_id;
613
614 /*
615 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
616 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300617 * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300619 * assumed.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620 */
Boaz Harroshdb4742d2008-04-30 11:27:26 +0300621 unsigned short max_cmd_len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700622
623 int this_id;
624 int can_queue;
625 short cmd_per_lun;
626 short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200627 short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize;
Akinobu Mita8ed5a4d2014-06-02 22:56:48 +0900628 unsigned int max_sectors;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629 unsigned long dma_boundary;
Bart Van Asscheefec4b92014-10-30 14:45:36 +0100630 /*
631 * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD.
632 *
633 * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of
634 * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host
635 * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue.
636 */
637 unsigned nr_hw_queues;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 /*
639 * Used to assign serial numbers to the cmds.
640 * Protected by the host lock.
641 */
Matthew Wilcox12a44162007-09-18 19:54:43 -0600642 unsigned long cmd_serial_number;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643
FUJITA Tomonori5dc2b892007-09-01 02:02:20 +0900644 unsigned active_mode:2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
646 unsigned use_clustering:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700647
648 /*
649 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
650 * time being.
651 */
652 unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
653
654 /*
655 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
656 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800657 * the spec ;).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700658 */
659 unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
660
Pavel Machekd850bd32008-02-04 23:53:24 -0800661 /* Task mgmt function in progress */
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500662 unsigned tmf_in_progress:1;
663
Matthew Wilcox3e082a92006-09-28 15:19:20 -0600664 /* Asynchronous scan in progress */
665 unsigned async_scan:1;
666
Lin Mingae0751f2011-12-05 09:20:24 +0800667 /* Don't resume host in EH */
668 unsigned eh_noresume:1;
669
Martin K. Petersen54b2b502013-10-23 06:25:40 -0400670 /* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */
671 unsigned no_write_same:1;
672
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +0100673 unsigned use_blk_mq:1;
Kashyap.Desai@avagotech.com64bdcbc2014-08-20 19:24:33 +0530674 unsigned use_cmd_list:1;
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +0100675
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700676 /*
677 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
678 */
Kay Sieversaab0de22008-05-02 06:02:41 +0200679 char work_q_name[20];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680 struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
681
682 /*
Hannes Reineckee494f6a2013-11-11 13:44:54 +0100683 * Task management function work queue
684 */
685 struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q;
686
Alan Stern50c4e962014-09-02 11:35:50 -0400687 /* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */
688 unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1;
689
Hannes Reineckee494f6a2013-11-11 13:44:54 +0100690 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 * Value host_blocked counts down from
692 */
693 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
694
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400695 /* Protection Information */
696 unsigned int prot_capabilities;
697 unsigned char prot_guard_type;
698
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +0900699 /*
700 * q used for scsi_tgt msgs, async events or any other requests that
701 * need to be processed in userspace
702 */
703 struct request_queue *uspace_req_q;
704
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 /* legacy crap */
706 unsigned long base;
707 unsigned long io_port;
708 unsigned char n_io_port;
709 unsigned char dma_channel;
710 unsigned int irq;
711
712
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700713 enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700714
715 /* ldm bits */
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100716 struct device shost_gendev, shost_dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717
718 /*
719 * List of hosts per template.
720 *
721 * This is only for use by scsi_module.c for legacy templates.
722 * For these access to it is synchronized implicitly by
723 * module_init/module_exit.
724 */
725 struct list_head sht_legacy_list;
726
727 /*
728 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
729 * separately
730 */
731 void *shost_data;
732
733 /*
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600734 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
735 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
736 */
737 struct device *dma_dev;
738
739 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700740 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
741 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
742 * alignment to a long boundary.
743 */
744 unsigned long hostdata[0] /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
745 __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
746};
747
748#define class_to_shost(d) \
Tony Jonesee959b02008-02-22 00:13:36 +0100749 container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700750
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500751#define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...) \
752 dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
753
Christoph Hellwigbcd92c92007-05-31 20:12:26 +0200754static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
755{
756 return (void *)shost->hostdata;
757}
James Bottomley9ccfc752005-10-02 11:45:08 -0500758
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700759int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
760
761static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
762{
763 while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
764 if (!dev->parent)
765 return NULL;
766 dev = dev->parent;
767 }
768 return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
769}
770
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500771static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
772{
773 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
774 shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
James Smartd7a1bb02006-03-08 14:50:12 -0500775 shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY ||
776 shost->tmf_in_progress;
James Bottomley939647e2005-09-18 15:05:20 -0500777}
778
Christoph Hellwigd2852032014-01-17 12:06:53 +0100779extern bool scsi_use_blk_mq;
780
781static inline bool shost_use_blk_mq(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
782{
783 return shost->use_blk_mq;
784}
785
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
787extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
788
789extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600790extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
791 struct device *,
792 struct device *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
795extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
796extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
797extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
798extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short);
Mike Andersond3301872005-06-16 11:12:38 -0700799extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
Jeff Garzikf2812332010-11-16 02:10:29 -0500800extern void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801
James Bottomleyd139b9b2009-11-05 13:33:12 -0600802static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
803 struct device *dev)
804{
805 return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
806}
807
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
809{
810 return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
811}
812
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700813/**
814 * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
815 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
816 **/
817static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
818{
Mike Christie76e4e122011-08-25 00:36:38 -0500819 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING ||
820 shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY;
Mike Anderson82f29462005-06-16 11:14:33 -0700821}
822
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700823extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
824extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
825
826struct class_container;
FUJITA Tomonorib58d9152006-11-16 19:24:10 +0900827
828extern struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
829 void (*) (struct request_queue *));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830/*
831 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
832 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
833 * physical device. You must deallocate when you are done with the
834 * thing. This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
835 * from any high-level drivers.
836 */
837extern void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *);
838extern struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *);
839
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400840/*
841 * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between
842 * initiator and SBC block device.
843 *
844 * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and
845 * initiator.
846 */
847enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities {
848 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */
849 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */
850 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */
851
852 SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */
853 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */
854 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */
855 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */
856};
857
858/*
859 * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must
860 * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using
861 * this call.
862 */
863static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask)
864{
865 shost->prot_capabilities = mask;
866}
867
868static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
869{
870 return shost->prot_capabilities;
871}
872
Martin K. Petersen13f05c82010-09-10 20:50:10 +0200873static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
874{
875 return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION;
876}
877
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400878static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
879{
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400880 static unsigned char cap[] = { 0,
881 SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
882 SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
883 SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400884
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400885 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400886 return 0;
887
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400888 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0;
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400889}
890
891static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type)
892{
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400893#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400894 static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION,
895 SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION,
896 SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION,
897 SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION };
898
Martin K. Petersen4d248342012-09-26 22:39:44 -0400899 if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap))
Martin K. Petersenfe542392012-09-21 12:44:12 -0400900 return 0;
901
Martin K. Petersenb2b465e2009-10-29 22:32:26 -0400902 return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type];
Martin K. Petersen35e1a5d2009-09-18 17:33:00 -0400903#endif
Martin K. Petersen4469f982008-07-17 04:28:30 -0400904 return 0;
905}
906
907/*
908 * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC
909 * checksum. Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum
910 * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance. Note
911 * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity
912 * metadata with data. Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory
913 * and buses.
914 */
915
916enum scsi_host_guard_type {
917 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0,
918 SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP = 1 << 1,
919};
920
921static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type)
922{
923 shost->prot_guard_type = type;
924}
925
926static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
927{
928 return shost->prot_guard_type;
929}
930
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700931/* legacy interfaces */
932extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_register(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
933extern void scsi_unregister(struct Scsi_Host *);
James Bottomley47ba39e2005-07-30 11:39:53 -0500934extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935
936#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */