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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S: MMU functions for ARM922
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Altera Corporation
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +01007 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 *
24 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
25 * functions on the arm922.
26 *
27 * CONFIG_CPU_ARM922_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
28 */
29#include <linux/linkage.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <asm/assembler.h>
Russell King5ec94072008-09-07 19:15:31 +010032#include <asm/hwcap.h>
Russell King74945c82006-03-16 14:44:36 +000033#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035#include <asm/page.h>
36#include <asm/ptrace.h>
37#include "proc-macros.S"
38
39/*
40 * The size of one data cache line.
41 */
42#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
43
44/*
45 * The number of data cache segments.
46 */
47#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 4
48
49/*
50 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
51 */
52#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
53
54/*
55 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
56 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -030057 * cache line maintenance instructions. (I think this should
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 * be 32768).
59 */
60#define CACHE_DLIMIT 8192
61
62
63 .text
64/*
65 * cpu_arm922_proc_init()
66 */
67ENTRY(cpu_arm922_proc_init)
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +010068 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069
70/*
71 * cpu_arm922_proc_fin()
72 */
73ENTRY(cpu_arm922_proc_fin)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
75 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
76 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
77 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +010078 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
80/*
81 * cpu_arm922_reset(loc)
82 *
83 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
84 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
85 * to what would be the reset vector.
86 *
87 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
88 */
89 .align 5
Will Deacon1a4baaf2011-11-15 13:25:04 +000090 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091ENTRY(cpu_arm922_reset)
92 mov ip, #0
93 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
94 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +010095#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +010097#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
99 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
100 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
101 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100102 ret r0
Will Deacon1a4baaf2011-11-15 13:25:04 +0000103ENDPROC(cpu_arm922_reset)
104 .popsection
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105
106/*
107 * cpu_arm922_do_idle()
108 */
109 .align 5
110ENTRY(cpu_arm922_do_idle)
111 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100112 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113
114
115#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
116
117/*
Mika Westerbergc8c90862010-10-28 11:27:40 +0100118 * flush_icache_all()
119 *
120 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
121 */
122ENTRY(arm922_flush_icache_all)
123 mov r0, #0
124 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100125 ret lr
Mika Westerbergc8c90862010-10-28 11:27:40 +0100126ENDPROC(arm922_flush_icache_all)
127
128/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129 * flush_user_cache_all()
130 *
131 * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
132 * address space.
133 */
134ENTRY(arm922_flush_user_cache_all)
135 /* FALLTHROUGH */
136
137/*
138 * flush_kern_cache_all()
139 *
140 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
141 */
142ENTRY(arm922_flush_kern_cache_all)
143 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
144 mov ip, #0
145__flush_whole_cache:
146 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 8 segments
1471: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1482: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
149 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
150 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
151 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
152 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
153 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
154 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
155 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100156 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157
158/*
159 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
160 *
161 * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
162 * specified address range.
163 *
164 * - start - start address (inclusive)
165 * - end - end address (exclusive)
166 * - flags - vm_flags describing address space
167 */
168ENTRY(arm922_flush_user_cache_range)
169 mov ip, #0
170 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
171 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
172 bhs __flush_whole_cache
173
1741: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
175 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
176 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
177 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
178 cmp r0, r1
179 blo 1b
180 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
181 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100182 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
184/*
185 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
186 *
187 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
188 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
189 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
190 *
191 * - start - virtual start address
192 * - end - virtual end address
193 */
194ENTRY(arm922_coherent_kern_range)
195 /* FALLTHROUGH */
196
197/*
198 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
199 *
200 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
201 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
202 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
203 *
204 * - start - virtual start address
205 * - end - virtual end address
206 */
207ENTRY(arm922_coherent_user_range)
208 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2091: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
210 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
211 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
212 cmp r0, r1
213 blo 1b
214 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Will Deaconc5102f52012-04-27 13:08:53 +0100215 mov r0, #0
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100216 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700217
218/*
Russell King2c9b9c82009-11-26 12:56:21 +0000219 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700220 *
221 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
222 * the I cache
223 *
Russell King2c9b9c82009-11-26 12:56:21 +0000224 * - addr - kernel address
225 * - size - region size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700226 */
Russell King2c9b9c82009-11-26 12:56:21 +0000227ENTRY(arm922_flush_kern_dcache_area)
228 add r1, r0, r1
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002291: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
230 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
231 cmp r0, r1
232 blo 1b
233 mov r0, #0
234 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
235 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100236 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237
238/*
239 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
240 *
241 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
242 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
243 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
244 * back.
245 *
246 * - start - virtual start address
247 * - end - virtual end address
248 *
249 * (same as v4wb)
250 */
Russell King702b94b2009-11-26 16:24:19 +0000251arm922_dma_inv_range:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
253 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
254 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
255 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
256 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
2571: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
258 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
259 cmp r0, r1
260 blo 1b
261 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100262 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263
264/*
265 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
266 *
267 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
268 *
269 * - start - virtual start address
270 * - end - virtual end address
271 *
272 * (same as v4wb)
273 */
Russell King702b94b2009-11-26 16:24:19 +0000274arm922_dma_clean_range:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2761: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
277 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
278 cmp r0, r1
279 blo 1b
280 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100281 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282
283/*
284 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
285 *
286 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
287 *
288 * - start - virtual start address
289 * - end - virtual end address
290 */
291ENTRY(arm922_dma_flush_range)
292 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2931: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
294 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
295 cmp r0, r1
296 blo 1b
297 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100298 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299
Russell Kinga9c91472009-11-26 16:19:58 +0000300/*
301 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
302 * - start - kernel virtual start address
303 * - size - size of region
304 * - dir - DMA direction
305 */
306ENTRY(arm922_dma_map_area)
307 add r1, r1, r0
308 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
309 beq arm922_dma_clean_range
310 bcs arm922_dma_inv_range
311 b arm922_dma_flush_range
312ENDPROC(arm922_dma_map_area)
313
314/*
315 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
316 * - start - kernel virtual start address
317 * - size - size of region
318 * - dir - DMA direction
319 */
320ENTRY(arm922_dma_unmap_area)
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100321 ret lr
Russell Kinga9c91472009-11-26 16:19:58 +0000322ENDPROC(arm922_dma_unmap_area)
323
Lorenzo Pieralisi031bd872012-09-06 18:35:13 +0530324 .globl arm922_flush_kern_cache_louis
325 .equ arm922_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm922_flush_kern_cache_all
326
Dave Martinf3e73832011-06-23 17:20:07 +0100327 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
328 define_cache_functions arm922
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329#endif
330
331
332ENTRY(cpu_arm922_dcache_clean_area)
333#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
3341: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
335 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
336 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
337 bhi 1b
338#endif
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100339 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340
341/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
342
343/*
344 * cpu_arm922_switch_mm(pgd)
345 *
346 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
347 *
348 * pgd: new page tables
349 */
350 .align 5
351ENTRY(cpu_arm922_switch_mm)
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +0100352#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 mov ip, #0
354#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
355 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
356#else
357@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
358@ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
359@ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
360
361 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 4 segments
3621: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
3632: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
364 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
365 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
366 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
367 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
368#endif
369 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
370 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
371 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
372 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +0100373#endif
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100374 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375
376/*
Russell Kingad1ae2f2006-12-13 14:34:43 +0000377 * cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700378 *
379 * Set a PTE and flush it out
380 */
381 .align 5
Russell Kingad1ae2f2006-12-13 14:34:43 +0000382ENTRY(cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext)
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +0100383#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Russell Kingda091652008-09-06 17:19:08 +0100384 armv3_set_pte_ext
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385 mov r0, r0
386 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
387 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +0100388#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100389 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700391 .type __arm922_setup, #function
392__arm922_setup:
393 mov r0, #0
394 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
395 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +0100396#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
Hyok S. Choid090ddd2006-06-28 14:10:01 +0100398#endif
Russell King22b190862006-06-29 15:09:57 +0100399 adr r5, arm922_crval
400 ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700401 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700402 bic r0, r0, r5
Russell King22b190862006-06-29 15:09:57 +0100403 orr r0, r0, r6
Russell King6ebbf2c2014-06-30 16:29:12 +0100404 ret lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405 .size __arm922_setup, . - __arm922_setup
406
407 /*
408 * R
409 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
410 * ..11 0001 ..11 0101
411 *
412 */
Russell King22b190862006-06-29 15:09:57 +0100413 .type arm922_crval, #object
414arm922_crval:
415 crval clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416
417 __INITDATA
Dave Martinf3e73832011-06-23 17:20:07 +0100418 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
419 define_processor_functions arm922, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420
421 .section ".rodata"
422
Dave Martinf3e73832011-06-23 17:20:07 +0100423 string cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
424 string cpu_elf_name, "v4"
425 string cpu_arm922_name, "ARM922T"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426
427 .align
428
Ard Biesheuvelbf357062015-03-18 07:29:32 +0100429 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430
431 .type __arm922_proc_info,#object
432__arm922_proc_info:
433 .long 0x41009220
434 .long 0xff00fff0
435 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
436 PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
437 PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
438 PMD_BIT4 | \
439 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
440 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
Russell King8799ee92006-06-29 18:24:21 +0100441 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
442 PMD_BIT4 | \
443 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
444 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
Ard Biesheuvelbf357062015-03-18 07:29:32 +0100445 initfn __arm922_setup, __arm922_proc_info
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700446 .long cpu_arch_name
447 .long cpu_elf_name
448 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
449 .long cpu_arm922_name
450 .long arm922_processor_functions
451 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
452 .long v4wb_user_fns
453#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
454 .long arm922_cache_fns
455#else
456 .long v4wt_cache_fns
457#endif
458 .size __arm922_proc_info, . - __arm922_proc_info