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Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -04001/*
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -04002 * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
3 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4 *
5 * Author: Andy Fleming
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12 * option) any later version.
13 *
14 */
15
16#ifndef __PHY_H
17#define __PHY_H
18
Andrew Lunn22209432016-01-06 20:11:13 +010019#include <linux/compiler.h>
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040020#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki13df29f2006-10-03 16:18:28 +010021#include <linux/ethtool.h>
Andrew Lunnbac83c62016-01-06 20:11:07 +010022#include <linux/mdio.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki13df29f2006-10-03 16:18:28 +010023#include <linux/mii.h>
Russell King3e3aaf62015-09-24 20:36:02 +010024#include <linux/module.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki13df29f2006-10-03 16:18:28 +010025#include <linux/timer.h>
26#include <linux/workqueue.h>
David Woodhouse8626d3b2010-04-02 01:05:27 +000027#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040028
Arun Sharma600634972011-07-26 16:09:06 -070029#include <linux/atomic.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki0ac49522007-09-28 22:42:14 -070030
Florian Fainellie9fbdf12013-12-05 14:52:13 -080031#define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040032 SUPPORTED_TP | \
33 SUPPORTED_MII)
34
Florian Fainellie9fbdf12013-12-05 14:52:13 -080035#define PHY_10BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
36 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
37
38#define PHY_100BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
39 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
40
41#define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040042 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
43
Florian Fainellie9fbdf12013-12-05 14:52:13 -080044#define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES (PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
45 PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
46 PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
47
48#define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES (PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
49 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
50
51
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -050052/*
53 * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040054 * or not desired for this PHY. Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
55 * the attached driver handles the interrupt
56 */
57#define PHY_POLL -1
58#define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT -2
59
60#define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT 0x00000001
61#define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG 0x00000002
Florian Fainelli4284b6a2013-05-23 01:11:12 +000062#define PHY_IS_INTERNAL 0x00000004
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040063
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -060064/* Interface Mode definitions */
65typedef enum {
Shawn Guo4157ef12011-07-05 16:42:09 +080066 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -060067 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
68 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
69 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
70 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
Florian Fainelli2cc70ba2013-05-28 04:07:21 +000071 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -060072 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
73 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
Kim Phillipsa9995892007-04-13 01:25:57 -050074 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
Kim Phillips7d400a42007-11-26 16:17:48 -060075 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
76 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
Shawn Guo4157ef12011-07-05 16:42:09 +080077 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
78 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
Andy Fleming898dd0b2014-01-10 14:26:46 +080079 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
Florian Fainellifd70f722014-02-13 16:08:42 -080080 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
Thomas Petazzonib9d12082014-04-15 15:50:19 +020081 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
Florian Fainelli8a2fe562014-02-11 17:27:39 -080082 PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -060083} phy_interface_t;
84
Florian Fainelli8a2fe562014-02-11 17:27:39 -080085/**
86 * It maps 'enum phy_interface_t' found in include/linux/phy.h
87 * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
88 * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
89 */
90static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
91{
92 switch (interface) {
93 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
94 return "";
95 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
96 return "mii";
97 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
98 return "gmii";
99 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
100 return "sgmii";
101 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
102 return "tbi";
103 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
104 return "rev-mii";
105 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
106 return "rmii";
107 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
108 return "rgmii";
109 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
110 return "rgmii-id";
111 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
112 return "rgmii-rxid";
113 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
114 return "rgmii-txid";
115 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
116 return "rtbi";
117 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
118 return "smii";
119 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
120 return "xgmii";
Florian Fainellifd70f722014-02-13 16:08:42 -0800121 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
122 return "moca";
Thomas Petazzonib9d12082014-04-15 15:50:19 +0200123 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
124 return "qsgmii";
Florian Fainelli8a2fe562014-02-11 17:27:39 -0800125 default:
126 return "unknown";
127 }
128}
129
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400130
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600131#define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT 100000
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400132#define PHY_STATE_TIME 1
133#define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT 10
134#define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT 10
135
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600136#define PHY_MAX_ADDR 32
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400137
Kumar Galaa4d00f12006-01-11 11:27:33 -0800138/* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
Andy Fleming9d9326d2008-04-09 19:38:13 -0500139#define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
140
141/*
142 * Need to be a little smaller than phydev->dev.bus_id to leave room
143 * for the ":%02x"
144 */
David S. Miller8e401ec2009-05-26 21:16:25 -0700145#define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE (20 - 3)
Kumar Galaa4d00f12006-01-11 11:27:33 -0800146
Jason Gunthorpeabf35df2010-03-09 09:17:42 +0000147/* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
148 IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
149#define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
150
Paul Gortmaker313162d2012-01-30 11:46:54 -0500151struct device;
152struct sk_buff;
153
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500154/*
155 * The Bus class for PHYs. Devices which provide access to
156 * PHYs should register using this structure
157 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400158struct mii_bus {
Russell King3e3aaf62015-09-24 20:36:02 +0100159 struct module *owner;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400160 const char *name;
Andy Fleming9d9326d2008-04-09 19:38:13 -0500161 char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400162 void *priv;
Andrew Lunnccaa9532016-01-06 20:11:06 +0100163 int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum);
164 int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int regnum, u16 val);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400165 int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
166
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500167 /*
168 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
169 * the MDIO bus at a time
170 */
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600171 struct mutex mdio_lock;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400172
Lennert Buytenhek18ee49d2008-10-01 15:41:33 +0000173 struct device *parent;
Lennert Buytenhek46abc022008-10-08 16:33:40 -0700174 enum {
175 MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
176 MDIOBUS_REGISTERED,
177 MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
178 MDIOBUS_RELEASED,
179 } state;
180 struct device dev;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400181
182 /* list of all PHYs on bus */
Andrew Lunn7f854422016-01-06 20:11:18 +0100183 struct mdio_device *mdio_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400184
Peter Meerwaldc6883992010-09-02 04:06:24 +0000185 /* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
Matt Porterf896424c2005-11-02 16:13:06 -0700186 u32 phy_mask;
187
Florian Fainelli922f2dd2015-05-12 10:33:24 -0700188 /* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
189 u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
190
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500191 /*
Andrew Lunne7f4dc32016-01-06 20:11:15 +0100192 * An array of interrupts, each PHY's interrupt at the index
193 * matching its address
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500194 */
Andrew Lunne7f4dc32016-01-06 20:11:15 +0100195 int irq[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400196};
Lennert Buytenhek46abc022008-10-08 16:33:40 -0700197#define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400198
Timur Tabieb8a54a72012-01-12 15:23:04 -0800199struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
200static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
201{
202 return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
203}
204
Russell King3e3aaf62015-09-24 20:36:02 +0100205int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
206#define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000207void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
208void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
Grygorii Strashko6d48f442014-04-30 15:23:33 +0300209struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
210static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
211{
212 return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
213}
214
215void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000216struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000217
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600218#define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED 0x0
219#define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED 0x80000000
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400220
221/* PHY state machine states:
222 *
223 * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything. probe
224 * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
225 * given that the PHY device exists.
226 * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set
227 * the state to STARTING or READY
228 *
229 * STARTING: PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is
230 * not ready. PHY drivers may set this in the probe function.
231 * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is
232 * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY,
233 * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up.
234 * - PHY driver will set the state to READY
235 * - start will set the state to PENDING
236 *
237 * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
238 * controller is not. By default, PHYs which do not implement
239 * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe(). If the PHY
240 * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING,
241 * then it sets this STATE.
242 * - start will set the state to UP
243 *
244 * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is
245 * ready. phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is
246 * STARTING.
247 * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready
248 *
249 * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
250 * Interrupts should be started here.
251 * - timer moves to AN
252 *
253 * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state. Link is
254 * therefore down for now. phy_timer will set this state when it
255 * detects the state is UP. config_aneg will set this state
256 * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE.
257 * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets
258 * the state to NOLINK.
259 * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING,
260 * and calls adjust_link
261 * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount
262 * of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY
263 * supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN)
264 * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING.
265 *
266 * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
267 * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING
268 * - config_aneg moves to AN
269 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
270 *
271 * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings
272 * - if link is up, move to RUNNING
273 * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and
274 * retry (FORCING) after a timeout
275 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
276 *
277 * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
278 * and/or receiving packets
279 * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the
280 * link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine,
281 * which makes it every other second)
282 * - irq will set CHANGELINK
283 * - config_aneg will set AN
284 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
285 *
286 * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state
287 * - timer moves to RUNNING if link
288 * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down
289 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
290 *
291 * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
292 * PHY is in an error state.
293 *
294 * - phy_start moves to RESUMING
295 *
296 * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again.
297 * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING
298 * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN
299 * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
300 */
301enum phy_state {
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300302 PHY_DOWN = 0,
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400303 PHY_STARTING,
304 PHY_READY,
305 PHY_PENDING,
306 PHY_UP,
307 PHY_AN,
308 PHY_RUNNING,
309 PHY_NOLINK,
310 PHY_FORCING,
311 PHY_CHANGELINK,
312 PHY_HALTED,
313 PHY_RESUMING
314};
315
David Daneyac28b9f2012-06-27 07:33:35 +0000316/**
317 * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
318 * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
319 * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
320 */
321struct phy_c45_device_ids {
322 u32 devices_in_package;
323 u32 device_ids[8];
324};
Richard Cochranc1f19b52010-07-17 08:49:36 +0000325
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400326/* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
327 *
328 * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
329 * bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on
330 * dev: driver model device structure for this PHY
331 * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
David Daneyac28b9f2012-06-27 07:33:35 +0000332 * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
333 * is_c45: Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
Florian Fainelli4284b6a2013-05-23 01:11:12 +0000334 * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
Florian Fainelli5a11dd72015-08-31 15:56:46 +0200335 * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
Florian Fainelliaae88262015-01-26 22:05:38 -0800336 * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
Florian Fainelli8a477a62015-01-26 22:05:39 -0800337 * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400338 * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
339 * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
340 * addr: Bus address of PHY
341 * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the
342 * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link
343 * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
344 * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
345 * phy_queue: A work_queue for the interrupt
346 * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
347 * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
348 * changes in the link state.
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400349 *
Florian Fainelli114002b2013-12-06 13:01:30 -0800350 * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
351 * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400352 *
353 * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
354 * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
355 * and disabling specific interrupts
356 *
357 * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
358 * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
359 */
360struct phy_device {
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100361 struct mdio_device mdio;
362
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400363 /* Information about the PHY type */
364 /* And management functions */
365 struct phy_driver *drv;
366
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400367 u32 phy_id;
368
David Daneyac28b9f2012-06-27 07:33:35 +0000369 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
370 bool is_c45;
Florian Fainelli4284b6a2013-05-23 01:11:12 +0000371 bool is_internal;
Florian Fainelli5a11dd72015-08-31 15:56:46 +0200372 bool is_pseudo_fixed_link;
Florian Fainellib0ae0092014-02-11 17:27:41 -0800373 bool has_fixups;
Florian Fainelli8a477a62015-01-26 22:05:39 -0800374 bool suspended;
David Daneyac28b9f2012-06-27 07:33:35 +0000375
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400376 enum phy_state state;
377
378 u32 dev_flags;
379
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600380 phy_interface_t interface;
381
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500382 /*
383 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400384 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
385 */
386 int speed;
387 int duplex;
388 int pause;
389 int asym_pause;
390
391 /* The most recently read link state */
392 int link;
393
394 /* Enabled Interrupts */
395 u32 interrupts;
396
397 /* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */
398 /* See mii.h for more info */
399 u32 supported;
400 u32 advertising;
Florian Fainelli114002b2013-12-06 13:01:30 -0800401 u32 lp_advertising;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400402
403 int autoneg;
404
405 int link_timeout;
406
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500407 /*
408 * Interrupt number for this PHY
409 * -1 means no interrupt
410 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400411 int irq;
412
413 /* private data pointer */
414 /* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
415 void *priv;
416
417 /* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
418 struct work_struct phy_queue;
Marcin Slusarza390d1f2009-03-13 15:41:19 -0700419 struct delayed_work state_queue;
Maciej W. Rozycki0ac49522007-09-28 22:42:14 -0700420 atomic_t irq_disable;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400421
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600422 struct mutex lock;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400423
424 struct net_device *attached_dev;
425
David Thomson634ec362015-07-10 13:56:54 +1200426 u8 mdix;
427
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400428 void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400429};
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100430#define to_phy_device(d) container_of(to_mdio_device(d), \
431 struct phy_device, mdio)
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400432
433/* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
434 *
435 * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
436 * type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask. This driver
437 * only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
438 * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
439 * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
440 * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported
441 * by this PHY
442 * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
443 * supports (like interrupts)
Johan Hovold860f6e92014-11-19 12:59:14 +0100444 * driver_data: static driver data
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400445 *
446 * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status. All
447 * other functions are optional. Note that none of these
448 * functions should be called from interrupt time. The goal is
449 * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the
450 * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt
451 * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently
452 * supported in the driver).
453 */
454struct phy_driver {
455 u32 phy_id;
456 char *name;
457 unsigned int phy_id_mask;
458 u32 features;
459 u32 flags;
Johan Hovold860f6e92014-11-19 12:59:14 +0100460 const void *driver_data;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400461
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500462 /*
Florian Fainelli9df81dd2014-02-17 13:34:03 -0800463 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
464 */
465 int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
466
467 /*
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500468 * Called to initialize the PHY,
469 * including after a reset
470 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400471 int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
472
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500473 /*
474 * Called during discovery. Used to set
475 * up device-specific structures, if any
476 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400477 int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
478
479 /* PHY Power Management */
480 int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
481 int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
482
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500483 /*
484 * Configures the advertisement and resets
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400485 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
486 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
Andy Flemingc5e38a92008-04-09 19:38:27 -0500487 * if phydev->autoneg is off
488 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400489 int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
490
Florian Fainelli76a423a2014-02-11 17:27:37 -0800491 /* Determines the auto negotiation result */
492 int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
493
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400494 /* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
495 int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
496
497 /* Clears any pending interrupts */
498 int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
499
500 /* Enables or disables interrupts */
501 int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
502
Anatolij Gustschina8729eb2009-04-07 02:01:42 +0000503 /*
504 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
505 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
506 */
507 int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
508
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400509 /* Clears up any memory if needed */
510 void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
511
David Daneya30e2c12012-06-27 07:33:37 +0000512 /* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
513 * phydev. If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
514 * phy_id_mask.
515 */
516 int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
517
Richard Cochranc8f3a8c2012-04-03 22:59:17 +0000518 /* Handles ethtool queries for hardware time stamping. */
519 int (*ts_info)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ti);
520
Richard Cochranc1f19b52010-07-17 08:49:36 +0000521 /* Handles SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl for hardware time stamping. */
522 int (*hwtstamp)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr);
523
524 /*
525 * Requests a Rx timestamp for 'skb'. If the skb is accepted,
526 * the phy driver promises to deliver it using netif_rx() as
527 * soon as a timestamp becomes available. One of the
528 * PTP_CLASS_ values is passed in 'type'. The function must
529 * return true if the skb is accepted for delivery.
530 */
531 bool (*rxtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
532
533 /*
534 * Requests a Tx timestamp for 'skb'. The phy driver promises
Richard Cochranda92b192011-10-21 00:49:15 +0000535 * to deliver it using skb_complete_tx_timestamp() as soon as a
Richard Cochranc1f19b52010-07-17 08:49:36 +0000536 * timestamp becomes available. One of the PTP_CLASS_ values
537 * is passed in 'type'.
538 */
539 void (*txtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
540
Michael Stapelberg42e836e2013-03-11 13:56:44 +0000541 /* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
542 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
543 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
544 int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
545
546 /* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
547 void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
548
Daniel Mack2b8f2a22014-06-18 11:01:41 +0200549 /*
550 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
551 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
552 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
553 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
554 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
555 */
556 void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
557
Vince Bridgers0c1d77d2014-07-29 15:19:57 -0500558 /* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
559 * the PHY driver framework support for reading a MMD register
560 * from the PHY. If not supported, return -1. This function is
561 * optional for PHY specific drivers, if not provided then the
562 * default MMD read function is used by the PHY framework.
563 */
564 int (*read_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
565 int devnum, int regnum);
566
567 /* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
568 * the PHY driver framework support for writing a MMD register
569 * from the PHY. This function is optional for PHY specific drivers,
570 * if not provided then the default MMD read function is used by
571 * the PHY framework.
572 */
573 void (*write_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
574 int devnum, int regnum, u32 val);
575
Ed Swierk2f438362015-01-02 17:27:56 -0800576 /* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
577 * module */
578 int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
579 struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
580
581 /* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
582 int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
583 struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
584
Andrew Lunnf3a40942015-12-30 16:28:25 +0100585 /* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
586 int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
587 void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
588 void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
589 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
590
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400591 struct device_driver driver;
592};
593#define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(d, struct phy_driver, driver)
594
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500595#define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
596#define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
597
598/* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
599struct phy_fixup {
600 struct list_head list;
David S. Miller8e401ec2009-05-26 21:16:25 -0700601 char bus_id[20];
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500602 u32 phy_uid;
603 u32 phy_uid_mask;
604 int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
605};
606
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000607/**
Andy Flemingefabdfb2014-01-10 14:25:09 +0800608 * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
609 * from an MMD on a given PHY.
610 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
611 * @devad: The MMD to read from
612 * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
613 *
614 * Same rules as for phy_read();
615 */
616static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
617{
618 if (!phydev->is_c45)
619 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
620
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100621 return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
Andy Flemingefabdfb2014-01-10 14:25:09 +0800622 MII_ADDR_C45 | (devad << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff));
623}
624
625/**
Florian Fainelli66ce7fb2014-08-22 18:55:43 -0700626 * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
627 * @phydev: The PHY device bus
628 * @prtad: MMD Address
Florian Fainelli66ce7fb2014-08-22 18:55:43 -0700629 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
630 *
631 * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
632 * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
633 */
Andrew Lunn053e7e12016-01-06 20:11:12 +0100634int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad, int devad);
Florian Fainelli66ce7fb2014-08-22 18:55:43 -0700635
636/**
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000637 * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
638 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
639 * @regnum: register number to read
640 *
641 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
642 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
643 * to conclude the operation.
644 */
Jason Gunthorpeabf35df2010-03-09 09:17:42 +0000645static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000646{
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100647 return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum);
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000648}
649
650/**
651 * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
652 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
653 * @regnum: register number to write
654 * @val: value to write to @regnum
655 *
656 * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
657 * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
658 * to conclude the operation.
659 */
Jason Gunthorpeabf35df2010-03-09 09:17:42 +0000660static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000661{
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100662 return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
Lennert Buytenhek2e888102008-09-29 17:12:35 +0000663}
664
Florian Fainelli2c7b4922013-05-19 22:53:42 +0000665/**
666 * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
667 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
668 *
669 * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
670 * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
671 */
672static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
673{
674 return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
675}
676
Florian Fainelli4284b6a2013-05-23 01:11:12 +0000677/**
678 * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
679 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
680 */
681static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
682{
683 return phydev->is_internal;
684}
685
Andy Flemingefabdfb2014-01-10 14:25:09 +0800686/**
Florian Fainellie463d882015-05-26 12:19:58 -0700687 * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
688 * is RGMII (all variants)
689 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
690 */
691static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
692{
693 return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
694 phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
Florian Fainelli5a11dd72015-08-31 15:56:46 +0200695};
696
697/*
698 * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
699 * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
700 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
701 */
702static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
703{
704 return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
Florian Fainellie463d882015-05-26 12:19:58 -0700705}
706
707/**
Andy Flemingefabdfb2014-01-10 14:25:09 +0800708 * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
709 * on an MMD on a given PHY.
710 * @phydev: The phy_device struct
711 * @devad: The MMD to read from
712 * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
713 * @val: value to write to @regnum
714 *
715 * Same rules as for phy_write();
716 */
717static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
718 u32 regnum, u16 val)
719{
720 if (!phydev->is_c45)
721 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
722
723 regnum = MII_ADDR_C45 | ((devad & 0x1f) << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff);
724
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100725 return mdiobus_write(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr, regnum, val);
Andy Flemingefabdfb2014-01-10 14:25:09 +0800726}
727
Florian Fainelli66ce7fb2014-08-22 18:55:43 -0700728/**
729 * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
730 * @phydev: The PHY device
731 * @prtad: MMD Address
732 * @devad: MMD DEVAD
Florian Fainelli66ce7fb2014-08-22 18:55:43 -0700733 * @data: data to write in the MMD register
734 *
735 * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
736 * phy address.
737 */
738void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
Andrew Lunn053e7e12016-01-06 20:11:12 +0100739 int devad, u32 data);
Florian Fainelli66ce7fb2014-08-22 18:55:43 -0700740
David Daneyac28b9f2012-06-27 07:33:35 +0000741struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300742 bool is_c45,
743 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
David Daneyac28b9f2012-06-27 07:33:35 +0000744struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
Grant Likely4dea5472009-04-25 12:52:46 +0000745int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
Russell King38737e42015-09-24 20:36:28 +0100746void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
Anton Vorontsov2f5cb432009-12-30 08:23:30 +0000747int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
Sebastian Hesselbarth481b5d92013-12-13 10:20:27 +0100748int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
749int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300750struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
751 phy_interface_t interface);
Jiri Pirkof8f76db2010-02-04 10:23:02 -0800752struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
Andy Fleming257184d2014-01-10 14:27:54 +0800753int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
754 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
Grant Likelyfa94f6d2009-04-25 12:52:51 +0000755int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300756 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
757 phy_interface_t interface);
758struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
759 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
760 phy_interface_t interface);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500761void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
762void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
763void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
764void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
765int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
766
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500767int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400768
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300769static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
770{
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400771 return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
772}
773
Andrew Lunn72ba48b2016-01-06 20:11:09 +0100774#define phydev_err(_phydev, format, args...) \
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100775 dev_err(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args)
Andrew Lunn72ba48b2016-01-06 20:11:09 +0100776
777#define phydev_dbg(_phydev, format, args...) \
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100778 dev_dbg(&_phydev->mdio.dev, format, ##args);
Andrew Lunn72ba48b2016-01-06 20:11:09 +0100779
Andrew Lunn84eff6d2016-01-06 20:11:10 +0100780static inline const char *phydev_name(const struct phy_device *phydev)
781{
Andrew Lunne5a03bf2016-01-06 20:11:16 +0100782 return dev_name(&phydev->mdio.dev);
Andrew Lunn84eff6d2016-01-06 20:11:10 +0100783}
784
Andrew Lunn22209432016-01-06 20:11:13 +0100785void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
786 __printf(2, 3);
787void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev);
Daniel Mackaf6b6962014-04-16 17:19:12 +0200788int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);
Madalin Bucur3fb69bc2013-11-20 16:38:19 -0600789int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400790int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
791int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
Florian Fainellia9fa6e62014-02-11 17:27:36 -0800792int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400793int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
794int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
Giuseppe Cavallaro0f0ca342008-11-28 16:24:56 -0800795int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
796int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
Florian Fainelli797ac072014-02-17 13:34:02 -0800797int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400798void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
Christian Hohnstaedtd5bf9072012-07-04 05:44:34 +0000799void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
Andrew Lunnbe01da72016-01-06 20:11:22 +0100800int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner);
801int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
802 struct module *owner);
Anton Vorontsov4f9c85a2010-01-18 05:37:16 +0000803void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
Florian Fainelli5ea94e72013-05-19 22:53:43 +0000804void phy_change(struct work_struct *work);
805void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link);
Sergei Shtylyov29935ae2014-01-05 03:27:17 +0300806void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400807void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
808int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
809int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300810int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500811int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
812void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
Anton Vorontsov6f4a7f42007-12-04 16:17:33 +0300813void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
Simon Hormanf3a6bd32015-09-30 15:15:52 +0900814int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400815
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500816int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300817 int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500818int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300819 int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500820int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300821 int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500822
Giuseppe CAVALLAROa59a4d12012-06-27 21:14:38 +0000823int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
824int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
825int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
826int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
Michael Stapelberg42e836e2013-03-11 13:56:44 +0000827int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
Sergei Shtylyov4017b4d2014-01-05 03:20:17 +0300828void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
829 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
Giuseppe CAVALLAROa59a4d12012-06-27 21:14:38 +0000830
Andy Fleming9b9a8bf2008-05-02 13:00:51 -0500831int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
832void mdio_bus_exit(void);
833
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400834extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
Johan Hovoldc31accd2014-11-11 19:45:57 +0100835
836/**
837 * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
838 * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
839 *
840 * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
841 * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
842 * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
843 */
844#define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count) \
845static int __init phy_module_init(void) \
846{ \
Andrew Lunnbe01da72016-01-06 20:11:22 +0100847 return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count, THIS_MODULE); \
Johan Hovoldc31accd2014-11-11 19:45:57 +0100848} \
849module_init(phy_module_init); \
850static void __exit phy_module_exit(void) \
851{ \
852 phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count); \
853} \
854module_exit(phy_module_exit)
855
856#define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers) \
857 phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
858
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400859#endif /* __PHY_H */