blob: 1509b86825d8ec710713405b47d9931f465ddb89 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
3
4/*
5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
6 */
7
Pavan Savoy1ff454e2010-04-08 13:16:52 -05008#define NR_LDISCS 30
Tilman Schmidt4564f9e2007-02-10 01:45:00 -08009
10/* line disciplines */
11#define N_TTY 0
12#define N_SLIP 1
13#define N_MOUSE 2
14#define N_PPP 3
15#define N_STRIP 4
16#define N_AX25 5
17#define N_X25 6 /* X.25 async */
18#define N_6PACK 7
19#define N_MASC 8 /* Reserved for Mobitex module <kaz@cafe.net> */
20#define N_R3964 9 /* Reserved for Simatic R3964 module */
David Woodhouse44d1b982008-06-05 22:46:18 -070021#define N_PROFIBUS_FDL 10 /* Reserved for Profibus */
Tilman Schmidt4564f9e2007-02-10 01:45:00 -080022#define N_IRDA 11 /* Linux IrDa - http://irda.sourceforge.net/ */
23#define N_SMSBLOCK 12 /* SMS block mode - for talking to GSM data */
24 /* cards about SMS messages */
25#define N_HDLC 13 /* synchronous HDLC */
26#define N_SYNC_PPP 14 /* synchronous PPP */
27#define N_HCI 15 /* Bluetooth HCI UART */
28#define N_GIGASET_M101 16 /* Siemens Gigaset M101 serial DECT adapter */
Oliver Hartkoppcd05acf2007-12-16 15:59:24 -080029#define N_SLCAN 17 /* Serial / USB serial CAN Adaptors */
Alan Cox348eb122008-10-13 10:37:17 +010030#define N_PPS 18 /* Pulse per Second */
Janusz Krzysztofikb7b8f9b2009-08-06 13:07:32 +020031#define N_V253 19 /* Codec control over voice modem */
Sjur Braendeland9b271052010-03-30 13:56:30 +000032#define N_CAIF 20 /* CAIF protocol for talking to modems */
Alan Coxe1eaea42010-03-26 11:32:54 +000033#define N_GSM0710 21 /* GSM 0710 Mux */
Alan Cox65f8e442010-11-09 10:48:25 +000034#define N_TI_WL 22 /* for TI's WL BT, FM, GPS combo chips */
J Freyenseeee4f6b42011-05-06 16:56:50 -070035#define N_TRACESINK 23 /* Trace data routing for MIPI P1149.7 */
36#define N_TRACEROUTER 24 /* Trace data routing for MIPI P1149.7 */
Janusz Krzysztofik78ed73e2009-07-22 05:22:37 +020037
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020038#ifdef __KERNEL__
39#include <linux/fs.h>
40#include <linux/major.h>
41#include <linux/termios.h>
42#include <linux/workqueue.h>
43#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
44#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
45#include <linux/mutex.h>
Alan Coxba3fe7a2012-09-04 16:35:08 +010046#include <linux/tty_flags.h>
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020047
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020048
49
50/*
51 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
52 * hardcoded at present.)
53 */
54#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
Konstantin Khlebnikove9aba512012-01-05 13:06:11 +040055#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE 1024 /* Default reserve for main devpts */
Florian Fainelliae92c1f2011-05-24 10:43:03 +020056#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
57
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
60 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
61 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
62 */
63#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
64
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080065struct tty_buffer {
66 struct tty_buffer *next;
67 char *char_buf_ptr;
68 unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr;
69 int used;
70 int size;
Paul Fulghum8977d922006-02-10 01:51:14 -080071 int commit;
72 int read;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080073 /* Data points here */
74 unsigned long data[0];
75};
76
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000077/*
78 * We default to dicing tty buffer allocations to this many characters
Mel Gorman352fa6a2010-03-02 22:24:19 +000079 * in order to avoid multiple page allocations. We know the size of
80 * tty_buffer itself but it must also be taken into account that the
81 * the buffer is 256 byte aligned. See tty_buffer_find for the allocation
82 * logic this must match
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000083 */
84
Mel Gorman352fa6a2010-03-02 22:24:19 +000085#define TTY_BUFFER_PAGE (((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct tty_buffer)) / 2) & ~0xFF)
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000086
87
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080088struct tty_bufhead {
Linus Torvaldsf23eb2b2011-03-22 16:17:32 -070089 struct work_struct work;
Paul Fulghum808249c2006-02-03 03:04:41 -080090 spinlock_t lock;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080091 struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */
92 struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */
93 struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +010094 int memory_used; /* Buffer space used excluding
95 free queue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070096};
97/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
99 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
100 */
101#define TTY_NORMAL 0
102#define TTY_BREAK 1
103#define TTY_FRAME 2
104#define TTY_PARITY 3
105#define TTY_OVERRUN 4
106
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +0100107#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VINTR])
108#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VQUIT])
109#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VERASE])
110#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VKILL])
111#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOF])
112#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
113#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
114#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSWTC])
115#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTART])
116#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTOP])
117#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSUSP])
118#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL])
119#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT])
120#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD])
121#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VWERASE])
122#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT])
123#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL2])
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +0100125#define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_iflag & (f))
126#define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_oflag & (f))
127#define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_cflag & (f))
128#define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_lflag & (f))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100130#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK)
131#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT)
132#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR)
133#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK)
134#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK)
135#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP)
136#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR)
137#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR)
138#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL)
139#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC)
140#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXON)
141#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY)
142#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF)
143#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL)
144#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100146#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST)
147#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC)
148#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR)
149#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL)
150#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR)
151#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET)
152#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL)
153#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL)
154#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY)
155#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY)
156#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY)
157#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY)
158#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY)
159#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100161#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD)
162#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE)
163#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB)
164#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD)
165#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB)
166#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD)
167#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL)
168#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL)
169#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD)
170#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100172#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG)
173#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON)
174#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE)
175#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO)
176#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE)
177#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK)
178#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL)
179#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH)
180#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP)
181#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL)
182#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT)
183#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE)
184#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO)
185#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN)
186#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN)
hyc@symas.com26df6d12010-06-22 10:14:49 -0700187#define L_EXTPROC(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
189struct device;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700190struct signal_struct;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100191
192/*
193 * Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information
194 * so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support
195 * routines.
196 *
197 * The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart.
198 * In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life
199 * of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only
200 * until a hangup so don't use the wrong path.
201 */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100202
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000203struct tty_port;
204
205struct tty_port_operations {
206 /* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */
207 int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700208 /* Control the DTR line */
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100209 void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700210 /* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100211 IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called
212 under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700213 void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port);
214 void (*drop)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100215 /* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using
216 the port mutex */
217 /* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be
218 good for consoles */
219 int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000220 /* Called on the final put of a port */
221 void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000222};
223
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100224struct tty_port {
225 struct tty_struct *tty; /* Back pointer */
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000226 const struct tty_port_operations *ops; /* Port operations */
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100227 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting tty field */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100228 int blocked_open; /* Waiting to open */
229 int count; /* Usage count */
230 wait_queue_head_t open_wait; /* Open waiters */
231 wait_queue_head_t close_wait; /* Close waiters */
Alan Coxbdc04e32009-09-19 13:13:31 -0700232 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100233 unsigned long flags; /* TTY flags ASY_*/
Jason Wessel336cee42010-03-08 21:50:11 -0600234 unsigned char console:1; /* port is a console */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100235 struct mutex mutex; /* Locking */
Alan Cox44e49092009-11-30 13:16:41 +0000236 struct mutex buf_mutex; /* Buffer alloc lock */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100237 unsigned char *xmit_buf; /* Optional buffer */
Alan Cox5e99df52009-09-19 13:13:28 -0700238 unsigned int close_delay; /* Close port delay */
239 unsigned int closing_wait; /* Delay for output */
Alan Cox1ec739b2009-06-11 12:25:25 +0100240 int drain_delay; /* Set to zero if no pure time
241 based drain is needed else
242 set to size of fifo */
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000243 struct kref kref; /* Ref counter */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100244};
245
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700246/*
247 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
248 * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
249 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
250 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
251 * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same
252 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
253 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
254 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
255 * - TYT, 9/14/92
256 */
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700257
258struct tty_operations;
259
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260struct tty_struct {
261 int magic;
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100262 struct kref kref;
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov30004ac2010-08-09 18:22:49 +0400263 struct device *dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700264 struct tty_driver *driver;
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700265 const struct tty_operations *ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700266 int index;
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100267
268 /* Protects ldisc changes: Lock tty not pty */
269 struct mutex ldisc_mutex;
270 struct tty_ldisc *ldisc;
271
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100272 struct mutex legacy_mutex;
Arjan van de Ven5785c952006-09-29 02:00:43 -0700273 struct mutex termios_mutex;
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700274 spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700275 /* Termios values are protected by the termios mutex */
Alan Coxadc8d742012-07-14 15:31:47 +0100276 struct ktermios termios, termios_locked;
Alan Cox1d65b4a2008-10-13 10:38:18 +0100277 struct termiox *termiox; /* May be NULL for unsupported */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278 char name[64];
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700279 struct pid *pgrp; /* Protected by ctrl lock */
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800280 struct pid *session;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281 unsigned long flags;
282 int count;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700283 struct winsize winsize; /* termios mutex */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700284 unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
285 unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700286 unsigned char ctrl_status; /* ctrl_lock */
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -0800287 unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288
289 struct tty_struct *link;
290 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700291 struct tty_bufhead buf; /* Locked internally */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700292 int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
293 wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
294 wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
295 struct work_struct hangup_work;
296 void *disc_data;
297 void *driver_data;
298 struct list_head tty_files;
299
300#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100301
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302 /*
303 * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For
304 * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700305 * Mostly locked by the BKL.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 */
307 unsigned int column;
308 unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
309 unsigned char closing:1;
Joe Petersona88a69c2009-01-02 13:40:53 +0000310 unsigned char echo_overrun:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700311 unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
312 unsigned long overrun_time;
313 int num_overrun;
314 unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
315 char *read_buf;
316 int read_head;
317 int read_tail;
318 int read_cnt;
319 unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
Joe Petersona88a69c2009-01-02 13:40:53 +0000320 unsigned char *echo_buf;
321 unsigned int echo_pos;
322 unsigned int echo_cnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323 int canon_data;
324 unsigned long canon_head;
325 unsigned int canon_column;
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -0800326 struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
327 struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
Joe Petersona88a69c2009-01-02 13:40:53 +0000328 struct mutex output_lock;
329 struct mutex echo_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330 unsigned char *write_buf;
331 int write_cnt;
332 spinlock_t read_lock;
333 /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
334 struct work_struct SAK_work;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100335 struct tty_port *port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336};
337
Nick Piggind996b622010-08-18 04:37:36 +1000338/* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */
339struct tty_file_private {
340 struct tty_struct *tty;
341 struct file *file;
342 struct list_head list;
343};
344
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345/* tty magic number */
346#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401
347
348/*
349 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100350 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700351 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
352 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
353 * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
354 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
355 */
356#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100357#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Cause an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */
359#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */
360#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */
361#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
362#define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */
363#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364#define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */
Alan Coxc9b39762009-01-02 13:44:56 +0000365#define TTY_LDISC_CHANGING 10 /* Line discipline changing */
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100366#define TTY_LDISC_OPEN 11 /* Line discipline is open */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */
368#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */
369#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */
370#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
371#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */
Alan Cox42fd5522007-08-10 13:01:05 -0700372#define TTY_FLUSHING 19 /* Flushing to ldisc in progress */
373#define TTY_FLUSHPENDING 20 /* Queued buffer flush pending */
Jiri Slabyacfa7472010-11-29 10:16:54 +0100374#define TTY_HUPPING 21 /* ->hangup() in progress */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375
376#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
377
378extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
379
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800380extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700382extern void console_init(void);
383extern int vcs_init(void);
384
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100385extern struct class *tty_class;
386
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100387/**
388 * tty_kref_get - get a tty reference
389 * @tty: tty device
390 *
391 * Return a new reference to a tty object. The caller must hold
392 * sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their existing reference cannot
393 * go away
394 */
395
Ingo Molnar14bfc982008-11-25 08:58:11 +0100396static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100397{
398 if (tty)
399 kref_get(&tty->kref);
400 return tty;
401}
402extern void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty);
403
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
405 const char *routine);
406extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100407extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
408extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty);
409extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
410extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700411extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
412extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
Greg Kroah-Hartman01107d32006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700413extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
414 unsigned index, struct device *dev);
Tomas Hlavacek6915c0e2012-09-06 03:17:18 +0200415extern struct device *tty_register_device_attr(struct tty_driver *driver,
416 unsigned index, struct device *device,
417 void *drvdata,
418 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700419extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
420extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
421 int buflen);
422extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700423extern int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c);
424extern int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
425extern int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
426extern void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox39c2e602008-04-30 00:54:18 -0700427extern void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
428extern void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfc6f6232009-01-02 13:43:17 +0000429extern int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws);
Jiri Slaby24d406a2011-08-10 14:59:28 +0200430extern void tty_driver_remove_tty(struct tty_driver *driver,
431 struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfeebed62008-10-13 10:41:30 +0100432extern void tty_free_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -0800433extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
Alan Cox5d0fdf12008-04-30 00:53:31 -0700434extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435extern int is_ignored(int sig);
436extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100437extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
438extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Arnd Bergmannddcd9fb2010-06-01 22:53:08 +0200439extern void tty_vhangup_locked(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox2cb59982008-10-13 10:40:30 +0100440extern void tty_vhangup_self(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100442extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700443extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman8b6312f2007-02-10 01:44:34 -0800444extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700445extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
Eric W. Biederman98a27ba2007-05-08 00:26:56 -0700446extern void no_tty(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700447extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
OGAWA Hirofumie043e422009-07-29 12:15:56 -0700448extern void tty_flush_to_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxe0495732008-10-13 10:36:58 +0100449extern void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_struct *tty);
450extern void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
451extern void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800452extern speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
453extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
454extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100455extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
456 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
457extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
458 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
Alan Cox5f519d72007-10-16 23:30:07 -0700459extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
Alan Coxbf5e5832008-01-08 14:55:51 +0000460extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
Alan Cox8d075b12011-02-14 16:27:53 +0000461extern int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462
463extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
464extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
465extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100466extern void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100467extern const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468
469extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
470extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
471
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700472extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Alan Cox0fc00e22007-11-07 01:24:56 -0800473extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
474 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
475extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800476extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
477extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800478extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100479extern void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100480extern struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(void);
Jiri Slabyfa90e1c2011-10-12 11:32:43 +0200481extern int tty_alloc_file(struct file *file);
482extern void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
483extern void tty_free_file(struct file *file);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100484extern void free_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
485extern void initialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty,
486 struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Jiri Slaby67166712011-03-23 10:48:35 +0100487extern void deinitialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
Konstantin Khlebnikov593a27c2012-01-05 13:04:21 +0400488extern struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Alan Coxeeb89d92009-11-30 13:18:29 +0000489extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100490extern int tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slaby66d450e2012-01-30 21:14:28 +0100491extern int tty_standard_install(struct tty_driver *driver,
492 struct tty_struct *tty);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800493
Alan Coxe8b70e72009-06-11 12:48:02 +0100494extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
495extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_pty(struct tty_struct *tty);
496
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -0800497extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
Nick Pigginee2ffa02010-08-18 04:37:35 +1000498extern spinlock_t tty_files_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700499
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700500extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
501extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay);
502#define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
503
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100504extern void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port);
Jiri Slaby2cb4ca02012-08-07 21:47:50 +0200505extern void tty_port_link_device(struct tty_port *port,
506 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
Jiri Slaby057eb852012-06-04 13:35:37 +0200507extern struct device *tty_port_register_device(struct tty_port *port,
508 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
509 struct device *device);
Tomas Hlavacekb1b79912012-09-06 23:17:47 +0200510extern struct device *tty_port_register_device_attr(struct tty_port *port,
511 struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
512 struct device *device, void *drvdata,
513 const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100514extern int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
515extern void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000516extern void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port);
517
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800518static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000519{
520 if (port)
521 kref_get(&port->kref);
522 return port;
523}
524
Huang Shijief21ec3d2012-08-22 22:13:36 -0400525/* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */
526static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(struct tty_port *port)
527{
528 return port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
529}
530
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100531extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
532extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000533extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox5d951fb2009-01-02 13:45:19 +0000534extern void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100535extern void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox3e616962009-01-02 13:45:26 +0000536extern void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox36c621d2009-01-02 13:46:10 +0000537extern int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
538 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxa6614992009-01-02 13:46:50 +0000539extern int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
540 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
541extern void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700542extern void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port,
543 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Jiri Slaby695586c2012-06-04 13:35:32 +0200544extern int tty_port_install(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver,
545 struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100546extern int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port,
547 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800548static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Coxb58d13a2009-09-19 13:13:32 -0700549{
550 return port->count + port->blocked_open;
551}
552
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100553extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
554extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
555extern int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc);
556extern int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
557extern void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
558extern void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
Jiri Slaby67166712011-03-23 10:48:35 +0100559extern void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100560extern void tty_ldisc_begin(void);
561/* This last one is just for the tty layer internals and shouldn't be used elsewhere */
562extern void tty_ldisc_enable(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700563
564
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565/* n_tty.c */
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100566extern struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
Rodolfo Giometti572b9ad2010-03-10 15:23:46 -0800567extern void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700568
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700569/* tty_audit.c */
570#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
571extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data,
572 size_t size);
573extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
574extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000575extern void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700576extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
Thomas Gleixner3c80fe42009-12-09 14:19:31 +0000577extern int tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
578 uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700579#else
580static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty,
581 unsigned char *data, size_t size)
582{
583}
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000584static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
585{
586}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700587static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
588{
589}
590static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
591{
592}
593static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty)
594{
595}
Thomas Gleixner3c80fe42009-12-09 14:19:31 +0000596static inline int tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
597 uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid)
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700598{
Thomas Gleixner3c80fe42009-12-09 14:19:31 +0000599 return 0;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700600}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700601#endif
602
David Howells31d1d482010-08-06 16:34:43 +0100603/* tty_io.c */
604extern int __init tty_init(void);
605
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606/* tty_ioctl.c */
Alan Cox47afa7a2008-10-13 10:44:17 +0100607extern int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Thomas Meyer8193c422011-10-05 23:13:13 +0200609extern long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
610 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700611
612/* serial.c */
613
614extern void serial_console_init(void);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100615
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616/* pcxx.c */
617
618extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
619
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700620/* vt.c */
621
Alan Cox6caa76b2011-02-14 16:27:22 +0000622extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700623 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
624
Greg Kroah-Hartman94c22732011-02-17 12:02:51 -0800625extern long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
Arnd Bergmanne9216652009-08-06 15:09:28 +0200626 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
627
Arnd Bergmannb07471f2010-08-06 21:40:30 +0200628/* tty_mutex.c */
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200629/* functions for preparation of BKL removal */
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100630extern void __lockfunc tty_lock(struct tty_struct *tty);
631extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
632extern void __lockfunc tty_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
633 struct tty_struct *tty2);
634extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
635 struct tty_struct *tty2);
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200636
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200637/*
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200638 * this shall be called only from where BTM is held (like close)
639 *
640 * We need this to ensure nobody waits for us to finish while we are waiting.
641 * Without this we were encountering system stalls.
642 *
643 * This should be indeed removed with BTM removal later.
644 *
645 * Locking: BTM required. Nobody is allowed to hold port->mutex.
646 */
647static inline void tty_wait_until_sent_from_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
648 long timeout)
649{
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100650 tty_unlock(tty); /* tty->ops->close holds the BTM, drop it while waiting */
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200651 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100652 tty_lock(tty);
Jiri Slabya57a7bf2011-08-25 15:12:06 +0200653}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700654
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200655/*
656 * wait_event_interruptible_tty -- wait for a condition with the tty lock held
657 *
658 * The condition we are waiting for might take a long time to
659 * become true, or might depend on another thread taking the
660 * BTM. In either case, we need to drop the BTM to guarantee
661 * forward progress. This is a leftover from the conversion
662 * from the BKL and should eventually get removed as the BTM
663 * falls out of use.
664 *
665 * Do not use in new code.
666 */
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100667#define wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition) \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200668({ \
669 int __ret = 0; \
670 if (!(condition)) { \
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100671 __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition, __ret); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200672 } \
673 __ret; \
674})
675
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100676#define __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition, ret) \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200677do { \
678 DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
679 \
680 for (;;) { \
681 prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
682 if (condition) \
683 break; \
684 if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100685 tty_unlock(tty); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200686 schedule(); \
Alan Cox89c8d912012-08-08 16:30:13 +0100687 tty_lock(tty); \
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200688 continue; \
689 } \
690 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
691 break; \
692 } \
693 finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
694} while (0)
695
696
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
698#endif