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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11002 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +11009 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 *
Nathan Scott7b718762005-11-02 14:58:39 +110014 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include "xfs.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110019#include "xfs_fs.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include "xfs_types.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110021#include "xfs_bit.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "xfs_log.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110023#include "xfs_inum.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include "xfs_trans.h"
25#include "xfs_sb.h"
26#include "xfs_ag.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#include "xfs_dir2.h"
28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29#include "xfs_mount.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110031#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110034#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035#include "xfs_dinode.h"
36#include "xfs_inode.h"
Nathan Scotta844f452005-11-02 14:38:42 +110037#include "xfs_btree.h"
38#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039#include "xfs_quota.h"
40#include "xfs_utils.h"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
42/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043 * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100044 * The inode is looked up in the cache held in each AG.
45 * If the inode is found in the cache, attach it to the provided
46 * vnode.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047 *
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100048 * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device,
49 * add it to the cache and attach the provided vnode.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050 *
51 * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
52 * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
53 * should be taken.
54 *
55 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system. It points
56 * to the inode hash table.
57 * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one. This is
58 * simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
59 * ino -- the number of the inode desired. This is the unique identifier
60 * within the file system for the inode being requested.
61 * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode. See the comment
62 * for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
63 * bno -- the block number starting the buffer containing the inode,
64 * if known (as by bulkstat), else 0.
65 */
66STATIC int
67xfs_iget_core(
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +100068 struct inode *inode,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069 xfs_mount_t *mp,
70 xfs_trans_t *tp,
71 xfs_ino_t ino,
72 uint flags,
73 uint lock_flags,
74 xfs_inode_t **ipp,
75 xfs_daddr_t bno)
76{
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +100077 struct inode *old_inode;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078 xfs_inode_t *ip;
79 xfs_inode_t *iq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070080 int error;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100081 unsigned long first_index, mask;
82 xfs_perag_t *pag;
83 xfs_agino_t agino;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100085 /* the radix tree exists only in inode capable AGs */
86 if (XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino) >= mp->m_maxagi)
87 return EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100089 /* get the perag structure and ensure that it's inode capable */
90 pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ino);
91 if (!pag->pagi_inodeok)
92 return EINVAL;
93 ASSERT(pag->pag_ici_init);
94 agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095
96again:
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +100097 read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
98 ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000100 if (ip != NULL) {
101 /*
102 * If INEW is set this inode is being set up
103 * we need to pause and try again.
104 */
105 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW)) {
106 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
107 delay(1);
108 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
109
110 goto again;
111 }
112
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000113 old_inode = ip->i_vnode;
114 if (old_inode == NULL) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115 /*
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000116 * If IRECLAIM is set this inode is
117 * on its way out of the system,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700118 * we need to pause and try again.
119 */
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000120 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM)) {
121 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 delay(1);
123 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
124
125 goto again;
126 }
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000127 ASSERT(xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000129 /*
130 * If lookup is racing with unlink, then we
131 * should return an error immediately so we
132 * don't remove it from the reclaim list and
133 * potentially leak the inode.
134 */
135 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) &&
136 !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
137 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
138 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
139 return ENOENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140 }
141
Lachlan McIlroy15947f22007-09-17 13:11:58 +1000142 xfs_itrace_exit_tag(ip, "xfs_iget.alloc");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000144 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000145 xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE);
146 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
147
148 XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
149 list_del_init(&ip->i_reclaim);
150 XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
151
152 goto finish_inode;
153
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000154 } else if (inode != old_inode) {
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000155 /* The inode is being torn down, pause and
156 * try again.
157 */
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000158 if (old_inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_CLEAR)) {
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000159 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
160 delay(1);
161 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
162
163 goto again;
164 }
165/* Chances are the other vnode (the one in the inode) is being torn
166* down right now, and we landed on top of it. Question is, what do
167* we do? Unhook the old inode and hook up the new one?
168*/
169 cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
170 "xfs_iget_core: ambiguous vns: vp/0x%p, invp/0x%p",
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000171 old_inode, inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172 }
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000173
174 /*
175 * Inode cache hit
176 */
177 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
178 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
179
180finish_inode:
Christoph Hellwig613d7042007-10-11 17:44:08 +1000181 if (ip->i_d.di_mode == 0 && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
182 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
183 return ENOENT;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000184 }
185
186 if (lock_flags != 0)
187 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
188
189 xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
Lachlan McIlroy15947f22007-09-17 13:11:58 +1000190 xfs_itrace_exit_tag(ip, "xfs_iget.found");
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000191 goto return_ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192 }
193
194 /*
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000195 * Inode cache miss
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700196 */
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000197 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700198 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);
199
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200 /*
201 * Read the disk inode attributes into a new inode structure and get
202 * a new vnode for it. This should also initialize i_ino and i_mount.
203 */
Nathan Scott745b1f472006-09-28 11:02:23 +1000204 error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ino, &ip, bno,
205 (flags & XFS_IGET_BULKSTAT) ? XFS_IMAP_BULKSTAT : 0);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000206 if (error) {
207 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700208 return error;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000209 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210
Lachlan McIlroy15947f22007-09-17 13:11:58 +1000211 xfs_itrace_exit_tag(ip, "xfs_iget.alloc");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000213
214 mrlock_init(&ip->i_lock, MRLOCK_ALLOW_EQUAL_PRI|MRLOCK_BARRIER,
215 "xfsino", ip->i_ino);
216 mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", ip->i_ino);
217 init_waitqueue_head(&ip->i_ipin_wait);
218 atomic_set(&ip->i_pincount, 0);
219 initnsema(&ip->i_flock, 1, "xfsfino");
220
Nathan Scott745b1f472006-09-28 11:02:23 +1000221 if (lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
Nathan Scott745b1f472006-09-28 11:02:23 +1000223
224 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700225 xfs_idestroy(ip);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000226 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227 return ENOENT;
228 }
229
230 /*
David Chinnerbad55842008-03-06 13:43:49 +1100231 * Preload the radix tree so we can insert safely under the
232 * write spinlock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233 */
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000234 if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) {
David Chinner72772a32008-03-06 13:49:43 +1100235 xfs_idestroy(ip);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000236 delay(1);
237 goto again;
238 }
239 mask = ~(((XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog)) - 1);
240 first_index = agino & mask;
241 write_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000242 /*
243 * insert the new inode
244 */
245 error = radix_tree_insert(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino, ip);
246 if (unlikely(error)) {
247 BUG_ON(error != -EEXIST);
248 write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
249 radix_tree_preload_end();
250 xfs_idestroy(ip);
251 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
252 goto again;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700253 }
254
255 /*
David Chinnerbad55842008-03-06 13:43:49 +1100256 * These values _must_ be set before releasing the radix tree lock!
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258 ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
David Chinner7a18c382006-11-11 18:04:54 +1100259 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000261 write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
262 radix_tree_preload_end();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700263
264 /*
265 * Link ip to its mount and thread it on the mount's inode list.
266 */
267 XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
268 if ((iq = mp->m_inodes)) {
269 ASSERT(iq->i_mprev->i_mnext == iq);
270 ip->i_mprev = iq->i_mprev;
271 iq->i_mprev->i_mnext = ip;
272 iq->i_mprev = ip;
273 ip->i_mnext = iq;
274 } else {
275 ip->i_mnext = ip;
276 ip->i_mprev = ip;
277 }
278 mp->m_inodes = ip;
279
280 XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000281 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282
283 return_ip:
284 ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_ext_max ==
285 XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
286
Christoph Hellwigb3aea4e2007-08-29 11:44:37 +1000287 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IMODIFIED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 *ipp = ip;
289
290 /*
Christoph Hellwig41be8be2008-08-13 16:23:13 +1000291 * Set up the Linux with the Linux inode.
292 */
293 ip->i_vnode = inode;
294 inode->i_private = ip;
295
296 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
298 * now. If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
299 */
Christoph Hellwig41be8be2008-08-13 16:23:13 +1000300 if (ip->i_d.di_mode != 0)
301 xfs_setup_inode(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302 return 0;
303}
304
305
306/*
307 * The 'normal' internal xfs_iget, if needed it will
308 * 'allocate', or 'get', the vnode.
309 */
310int
311xfs_iget(
312 xfs_mount_t *mp,
313 xfs_trans_t *tp,
314 xfs_ino_t ino,
315 uint flags,
316 uint lock_flags,
317 xfs_inode_t **ipp,
318 xfs_daddr_t bno)
319{
320 struct inode *inode;
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000321 xfs_inode_t *ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322 int error;
323
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700324 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_attempts);
325
Christoph Hellwigba403ab2005-09-05 08:33:00 +1000326retry:
Christoph Hellwigb267ce92007-08-30 17:21:30 +1000327 inode = iget_locked(mp->m_super, ino);
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000328 if (!inode)
329 /* If we got no inode we are out of memory */
330 return ENOMEM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700331
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000332 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
333 XFS_STATS_INC(vn_active);
334 XFS_STATS_INC(vn_alloc);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700335
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000336 error = xfs_iget_core(inode, mp, tp, ino, flags,
337 lock_flags, ipp, bno);
338 if (error) {
339 make_bad_inode(inode);
340 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
341 unlock_new_inode(inode);
342 iput(inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343 }
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000344 return error;
345 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000347 /*
348 * If the inode is not fully constructed due to
349 * filehandle mismatches wait for the inode to go
350 * away and try again.
351 *
352 * iget_locked will call __wait_on_freeing_inode
353 * to wait for the inode to go away.
354 */
355 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
356 iput(inode);
357 delay(1);
358 goto retry;
359 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000361 ip = XFS_I(inode);
362 if (!ip) {
363 iput(inode);
364 delay(1);
365 goto retry;
366 }
367
368 if (lock_flags != 0)
369 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
370 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
371 *ipp = ip;
372 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373}
374
375/*
376 * Look for the inode corresponding to the given ino in the hash table.
377 * If it is there and its i_transp pointer matches tp, return it.
378 * Otherwise, return NULL.
379 */
380xfs_inode_t *
381xfs_inode_incore(xfs_mount_t *mp,
382 xfs_ino_t ino,
383 xfs_trans_t *tp)
384{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385 xfs_inode_t *ip;
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000386 xfs_perag_t *pag;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000388 pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ino);
389 read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
390 ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ino));
391 read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
392 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
393
394 /* the returned inode must match the transaction */
395 if (ip && (ip->i_transp != tp))
396 return NULL;
397 return ip;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700398}
399
400/*
401 * Decrement reference count of an inode structure and unlock it.
402 *
403 * ip -- the inode being released
404 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
405 * to be released. See the comment on xfs_iunlock() for a list
406 * of valid values.
407 */
408void
409xfs_iput(xfs_inode_t *ip,
410 uint lock_flags)
411{
Lachlan McIlroycf441ee2008-02-07 16:42:19 +1100412 xfs_itrace_entry(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000414 IRELE(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415}
416
417/*
418 * Special iput for brand-new inodes that are still locked
419 */
420void
David Chinner01651642008-08-13 15:45:15 +1000421xfs_iput_new(
422 xfs_inode_t *ip,
423 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700424{
David Chinner01651642008-08-13 15:45:15 +1000425 struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426
Lachlan McIlroycf441ee2008-02-07 16:42:19 +1100427 xfs_itrace_entry(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700428
429 if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0)) {
David Chinner7a18c382006-11-11 18:04:54 +1100430 ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE));
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000431 make_bad_inode(inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700432 }
433 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
434 unlock_new_inode(inode);
435 if (lock_flags)
436 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000437 IRELE(ip);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438}
439
440
441/*
442 * This routine embodies the part of the reclaim code that pulls
443 * the inode from the inode hash table and the mount structure's
444 * inode list.
445 * This should only be called from xfs_reclaim().
446 */
447void
448xfs_ireclaim(xfs_inode_t *ip)
449{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450 /*
451 * Remove from old hash list and mount list.
452 */
453 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_reclaims);
454
455 xfs_iextract(ip);
456
457 /*
458 * Here we do a spurious inode lock in order to coordinate with
459 * xfs_sync(). This is because xfs_sync() references the inodes
460 * in the mount list without taking references on the corresponding
461 * vnodes. We make that OK here by ensuring that we wait until
462 * the inode is unlocked in xfs_sync() before we go ahead and
463 * free it. We get both the regular lock and the io lock because
464 * the xfs_sync() code may need to drop the regular one but will
465 * still hold the io lock.
466 */
467 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
468
469 /*
470 * Release dquots (and their references) if any. An inode may escape
471 * xfs_inactive and get here via vn_alloc->vn_reclaim path.
472 */
473 XFS_QM_DQDETACH(ip->i_mount, ip);
474
475 /*
476 * Pull our behavior descriptor from the vnode chain.
477 */
Christoph Hellwig10090be2007-10-11 18:11:03 +1000478 if (ip->i_vnode) {
479 ip->i_vnode->i_private = NULL;
Christoph Hellwig739bfb22007-08-29 10:58:01 +1000480 ip->i_vnode = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700481 }
482
483 /*
484 * Free all memory associated with the inode.
485 */
Tim Shimmin439b8432006-11-11 18:04:34 +1100486 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700487 xfs_idestroy(ip);
488}
489
490/*
491 * This routine removes an about-to-be-destroyed inode from
492 * all of the lists in which it is located with the exception
493 * of the behavior chain.
494 */
495void
496xfs_iextract(
497 xfs_inode_t *ip)
498{
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000499 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
500 xfs_perag_t *pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ip->i_ino);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700501 xfs_inode_t *iq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502
David Chinnerda353b02007-08-28 14:00:13 +1000503 write_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
504 radix_tree_delete(&pag->pag_ici_root, XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino));
505 write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
506 xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700507
508 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700509 * Remove from mount's inode list.
510 */
511 XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
512 ASSERT((ip->i_mnext != NULL) && (ip->i_mprev != NULL));
513 iq = ip->i_mnext;
514 iq->i_mprev = ip->i_mprev;
515 ip->i_mprev->i_mnext = iq;
516
517 /*
518 * Fix up the head pointer if it points to the inode being deleted.
519 */
520 if (mp->m_inodes == ip) {
521 if (ip == iq) {
522 mp->m_inodes = NULL;
523 } else {
524 mp->m_inodes = iq;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* Deal with the deleted inodes list */
529 list_del_init(&ip->i_reclaim);
530
531 mp->m_ireclaims++;
532 XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
533}
534
535/*
536 * This is a wrapper routine around the xfs_ilock() routine
537 * used to centralize some grungy code. It is used in places
538 * that wish to lock the inode solely for reading the extents.
539 * The reason these places can't just call xfs_ilock(SHARED)
540 * is that the inode lock also guards to bringing in of the
541 * extents from disk for a file in b-tree format. If the inode
542 * is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively
543 * until the extents are read in. Locking it exclusively all
544 * the time would limit our parallelism unnecessarily, though.
545 * What we do instead is check to see if the extents have been
546 * read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively if they
547 * have not.
548 *
549 * The function returns a value which should be given to the
550 * corresponding xfs_iunlock_map_shared(). This value is
551 * the mode in which the lock was actually taken.
552 */
553uint
554xfs_ilock_map_shared(
555 xfs_inode_t *ip)
556{
557 uint lock_mode;
558
559 if ((ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
560 ((ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) == 0)) {
561 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
562 } else {
563 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
564 }
565
566 xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
567
568 return lock_mode;
569}
570
571/*
572 * This is simply the unlock routine to go with xfs_ilock_map_shared().
573 * All it does is call xfs_iunlock() with the given lock_mode.
574 */
575void
576xfs_iunlock_map_shared(
577 xfs_inode_t *ip,
578 unsigned int lock_mode)
579{
580 xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
581}
582
583/*
584 * The xfs inode contains 2 locks: a multi-reader lock called the
585 * i_iolock and a multi-reader lock called the i_lock. This routine
586 * allows either or both of the locks to be obtained.
587 *
588 * The 2 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is
589 * obtained first in order to prevent deadlock.
590 *
591 * ip -- the inode being locked
592 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks
593 * to be locked. It can be:
594 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,
595 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,
596 * XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
597 * XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
598 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
599 * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
600 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
601 * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL
602 */
603void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000604xfs_ilock(
605 xfs_inode_t *ip,
606 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607{
608 /*
609 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
610 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
611 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
612 */
613 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
614 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
615 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
616 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000617 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700618
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000619 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000620 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000621 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000622 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_iolock, XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000623
624 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000625 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000626 else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000627 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000628
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700629 xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 1, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
630}
631
632/*
633 * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
634 * is guaranteed not to sleep. It returns 1 if it gets
635 * the requested locks and 0 otherwise. If the IO lock is
636 * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
637 * is dropped before returning.
638 *
639 * ip -- the inode being locked
640 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
641 * to be locked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
642 * of valid values.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700643 */
644int
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000645xfs_ilock_nowait(
646 xfs_inode_t *ip,
647 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700648{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700649 /*
650 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
651 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
652 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
653 */
654 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
655 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
656 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
657 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000658 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700659
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000661 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_iolock))
662 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700663 } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000664 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_iolock))
665 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700666 }
667 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000668 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock))
669 goto out_undo_iolock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670 } else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000671 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock))
672 goto out_undo_iolock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673 }
674 xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 2, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
675 return 1;
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000676
677 out_undo_iolock:
678 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
679 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
680 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
681 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
682 out:
683 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684}
685
686/*
687 * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
688 * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait(). The caller must pass
689 * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
690 * that we know which locks to drop.
691 *
692 * ip -- the inode being unlocked
693 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
694 * to be unlocked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
695 * of valid values for this parameter.
696 *
697 */
698void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000699xfs_iunlock(
700 xfs_inode_t *ip,
701 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700702{
703 /*
704 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
705 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
706 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
707 */
708 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
709 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
710 ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
711 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
Lachlan McIlroyf7c66ce2007-05-08 13:50:19 +1000712 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY |
713 XFS_LOCK_DEP_MASK)) == 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700714 ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
715
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000716 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
717 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_iolock);
718 else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
719 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_iolock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000721 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
722 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_lock);
723 else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
724 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000726 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) &&
727 !(lock_flags & XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY) && ip->i_itemp) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728 /*
729 * Let the AIL know that this item has been unlocked in case
730 * it is in the AIL and anyone is waiting on it. Don't do
731 * this if the caller has asked us not to.
732 */
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000733 xfs_trans_unlocked_item(ip->i_mount,
734 (xfs_log_item_t*)(ip->i_itemp));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700735 }
736 xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 3, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
737}
738
739/*
740 * give up write locks. the i/o lock cannot be held nested
741 * if it is being demoted.
742 */
743void
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000744xfs_ilock_demote(
745 xfs_inode_t *ip,
746 uint lock_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747{
748 ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
749 ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
750
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000751 if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700752 mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000753 if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700754 mrdemote(&ip->i_iolock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755}
756
Christoph Hellwig579aa9c2008-04-22 17:34:00 +1000757#ifdef DEBUG
758/*
759 * Debug-only routine, without additional rw_semaphore APIs, we can
760 * now only answer requests regarding whether we hold the lock for write
761 * (reader state is outside our visibility, we only track writer state).
762 *
763 * Note: this means !xfs_isilocked would give false positives, so don't do that.
764 */
765int
766xfs_isilocked(
767 xfs_inode_t *ip,
768 uint lock_flags)
769{
770 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) ==
771 XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
772 if (!ip->i_lock.mr_writer)
773 return 0;
774 }
775
776 if ((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) ==
777 XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
778 if (!ip->i_iolock.mr_writer)
779 return 0;
780 }
781
782 return 1;
783}
784#endif
785
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786/*
787 * The following three routines simply manage the i_flock
788 * semaphore embedded in the inode. This semaphore synchronizes
789 * processes attempting to flush the in-core inode back to disk.
790 */
791void
792xfs_iflock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
793{
794 psema(&(ip->i_flock), PINOD|PLTWAIT);
795}
796
797int
798xfs_iflock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *ip)
799{
800 return (cpsema(&(ip->i_flock)));
801}
802
803void
804xfs_ifunlock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
805{
Al Viro0d8fee32006-06-19 08:41:30 +1000806 ASSERT(issemalocked(&(ip->i_flock)));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700807 vsema(&(ip->i_flock));
808}