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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
3
4/*
5 * 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
6 */
7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008#ifdef __KERNEL__
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07009#include <linux/fs.h>
10#include <linux/major.h>
11#include <linux/termios.h>
12#include <linux/workqueue.h>
13#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
14#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -080015#include <linux/mutex.h>
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +020016#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017
18#include <asm/system.h>
19
20
21/*
22 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
23 * hardcoded at present.)
24 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
26#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
Pavan Savoy1ff454e2010-04-08 13:16:52 -050027#define NR_LDISCS 30
Tilman Schmidt4564f9e2007-02-10 01:45:00 -080028
29/* line disciplines */
30#define N_TTY 0
31#define N_SLIP 1
32#define N_MOUSE 2
33#define N_PPP 3
34#define N_STRIP 4
35#define N_AX25 5
36#define N_X25 6 /* X.25 async */
37#define N_6PACK 7
38#define N_MASC 8 /* Reserved for Mobitex module <kaz@cafe.net> */
39#define N_R3964 9 /* Reserved for Simatic R3964 module */
David Woodhouse44d1b982008-06-05 22:46:18 -070040#define N_PROFIBUS_FDL 10 /* Reserved for Profibus */
Tilman Schmidt4564f9e2007-02-10 01:45:00 -080041#define N_IRDA 11 /* Linux IrDa - http://irda.sourceforge.net/ */
42#define N_SMSBLOCK 12 /* SMS block mode - for talking to GSM data */
43 /* cards about SMS messages */
44#define N_HDLC 13 /* synchronous HDLC */
45#define N_SYNC_PPP 14 /* synchronous PPP */
46#define N_HCI 15 /* Bluetooth HCI UART */
47#define N_GIGASET_M101 16 /* Siemens Gigaset M101 serial DECT adapter */
Oliver Hartkoppcd05acf2007-12-16 15:59:24 -080048#define N_SLCAN 17 /* Serial / USB serial CAN Adaptors */
Alan Cox348eb122008-10-13 10:37:17 +010049#define N_PPS 18 /* Pulse per Second */
Janusz Krzysztofikb7b8f9b2009-08-06 13:07:32 +020050#define N_V253 19 /* Codec control over voice modem */
Sjur Braendeland9b271052010-03-30 13:56:30 +000051#define N_CAIF 20 /* CAIF protocol for talking to modems */
Alan Coxe1eaea42010-03-26 11:32:54 +000052#define N_GSM0710 21 /* GSM 0710 Mux */
Janusz Krzysztofik78ed73e2009-07-22 05:22:37 +020053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
56 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
57 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
58 */
59#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
60
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080061struct tty_buffer {
62 struct tty_buffer *next;
63 char *char_buf_ptr;
64 unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr;
65 int used;
66 int size;
Paul Fulghum8977d922006-02-10 01:51:14 -080067 int commit;
68 int read;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080069 /* Data points here */
70 unsigned long data[0];
71};
72
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000073/*
74 * We default to dicing tty buffer allocations to this many characters
Mel Gorman352fa6a2010-03-02 22:24:19 +000075 * in order to avoid multiple page allocations. We know the size of
76 * tty_buffer itself but it must also be taken into account that the
77 * the buffer is 256 byte aligned. See tty_buffer_find for the allocation
78 * logic this must match
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000079 */
80
Mel Gorman352fa6a2010-03-02 22:24:19 +000081#define TTY_BUFFER_PAGE (((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct tty_buffer)) / 2) & ~0xFF)
Alan Coxd9661ad2010-02-18 16:43:47 +000082
83
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080084struct tty_bufhead {
David Howells52bad642006-11-22 14:54:01 +000085 struct delayed_work work;
Paul Fulghum808249c2006-02-03 03:04:41 -080086 spinlock_t lock;
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -080087 struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */
88 struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */
89 struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +010090 int memory_used; /* Buffer space used excluding
91 free queue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092};
93/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
95 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
96 */
97#define TTY_NORMAL 0
98#define TTY_BREAK 1
99#define TTY_FRAME 2
100#define TTY_PARITY 3
101#define TTY_OVERRUN 4
102
103#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR])
104#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT])
105#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE])
106#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL])
107#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF])
108#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME])
109#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN])
110#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC])
111#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART])
112#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP])
113#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP])
114#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL])
115#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT])
116#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD])
117#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE])
118#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT])
119#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2])
120
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100121#define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f))
122#define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f))
123#define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f))
124#define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100126#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK)
127#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT)
128#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR)
129#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK)
130#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK)
131#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP)
132#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR)
133#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR)
134#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL)
135#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC)
136#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXON)
137#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY)
138#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF)
139#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL)
140#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700141
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100142#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST)
143#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC)
144#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR)
145#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL)
146#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR)
147#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET)
148#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL)
149#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL)
150#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY)
151#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY)
152#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY)
153#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY)
154#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY)
155#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100157#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD)
158#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE)
159#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB)
160#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD)
161#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB)
162#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD)
163#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL)
164#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL)
165#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD)
166#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100168#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG)
169#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON)
170#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE)
171#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO)
172#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE)
173#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK)
174#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL)
175#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH)
176#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP)
177#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL)
178#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT)
179#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE)
180#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO)
181#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN)
182#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN)
hyc@symas.com26df6d12010-06-22 10:14:49 -0700183#define L_EXTPROC(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184
185struct device;
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700186struct signal_struct;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100187
188/*
189 * Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information
190 * so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support
191 * routines.
192 *
193 * The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart.
194 * In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life
195 * of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only
196 * until a hangup so don't use the wrong path.
197 */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100198
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000199struct tty_port;
200
201struct tty_port_operations {
202 /* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */
203 int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700204 /* Control the DTR line */
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100205 void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700206 /* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100207 IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called
208 under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700209 void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port);
210 void (*drop)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100211 /* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using
212 the port mutex */
213 /* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be
214 good for consoles */
215 int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000216 /* Called on the final put of a port */
217 void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000218};
219
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100220struct tty_port {
221 struct tty_struct *tty; /* Back pointer */
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000222 const struct tty_port_operations *ops; /* Port operations */
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100223 spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting tty field */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100224 int blocked_open; /* Waiting to open */
225 int count; /* Usage count */
226 wait_queue_head_t open_wait; /* Open waiters */
227 wait_queue_head_t close_wait; /* Close waiters */
Alan Coxbdc04e32009-09-19 13:13:31 -0700228 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100229 unsigned long flags; /* TTY flags ASY_*/
Jason Wessel336cee42010-03-08 21:50:11 -0600230 unsigned char console:1; /* port is a console */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100231 struct mutex mutex; /* Locking */
Alan Cox44e49092009-11-30 13:16:41 +0000232 struct mutex buf_mutex; /* Buffer alloc lock */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100233 unsigned char *xmit_buf; /* Optional buffer */
Alan Cox5e99df52009-09-19 13:13:28 -0700234 unsigned int close_delay; /* Close port delay */
235 unsigned int closing_wait; /* Delay for output */
Alan Cox1ec739b2009-06-11 12:25:25 +0100236 int drain_delay; /* Set to zero if no pure time
237 based drain is needed else
238 set to size of fifo */
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000239 struct kref kref; /* Ref counter */
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100240};
241
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242/*
243 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
244 * is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
245 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
246 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
247 * here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same
248 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
249 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
250 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
251 * - TYT, 9/14/92
252 */
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700253
254struct tty_operations;
255
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700256struct tty_struct {
257 int magic;
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100258 struct kref kref;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259 struct tty_driver *driver;
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700260 const struct tty_operations *ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261 int index;
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100262
263 /* Protects ldisc changes: Lock tty not pty */
264 struct mutex ldisc_mutex;
265 struct tty_ldisc *ldisc;
266
Arjan van de Ven5785c952006-09-29 02:00:43 -0700267 struct mutex termios_mutex;
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700268 spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700269 /* Termios values are protected by the termios mutex */
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800270 struct ktermios *termios, *termios_locked;
Alan Cox1d65b4a2008-10-13 10:38:18 +0100271 struct termiox *termiox; /* May be NULL for unsupported */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272 char name[64];
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700273 struct pid *pgrp; /* Protected by ctrl lock */
Eric W. Biedermanab521dc2007-02-12 00:53:00 -0800274 struct pid *session;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275 unsigned long flags;
276 int count;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700277 struct winsize winsize; /* termios mutex */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278 unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
279 unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700280 unsigned char ctrl_status; /* ctrl_lock */
Alan Cox33f0f882006-01-09 20:54:13 -0800281 unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282
283 struct tty_struct *link;
284 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700285 struct tty_bufhead buf; /* Locked internally */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286 int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
287 wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
288 wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
289 struct work_struct hangup_work;
290 void *disc_data;
291 void *driver_data;
292 struct list_head tty_files;
293
294#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100295
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296 /*
297 * The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For
298 * historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
Alan Cox47f86832008-04-30 00:53:30 -0700299 * Mostly locked by the BKL.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700300 */
301 unsigned int column;
302 unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
303 unsigned char closing:1;
Joe Petersona88a69c2009-01-02 13:40:53 +0000304 unsigned char echo_overrun:1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700305 unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
306 unsigned long overrun_time;
307 int num_overrun;
308 unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
309 char *read_buf;
310 int read_head;
311 int read_tail;
312 int read_cnt;
313 unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
Joe Petersona88a69c2009-01-02 13:40:53 +0000314 unsigned char *echo_buf;
315 unsigned int echo_pos;
316 unsigned int echo_cnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317 int canon_data;
318 unsigned long canon_head;
319 unsigned int canon_column;
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -0800320 struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
321 struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
Joe Petersona88a69c2009-01-02 13:40:53 +0000322 struct mutex output_lock;
323 struct mutex echo_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700324 unsigned char *write_buf;
325 int write_cnt;
326 spinlock_t read_lock;
327 /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
328 struct work_struct SAK_work;
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100329 struct tty_port *port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700330};
331
Nick Piggind996b622010-08-18 04:37:36 +1000332/* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */
333struct tty_file_private {
334 struct tty_struct *tty;
335 struct file *file;
336 struct list_head list;
337};
338
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700339/* tty magic number */
340#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401
341
342/*
343 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100344 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
346 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
347 * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
348 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
349 */
350#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100351#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Cause an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */
353#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */
354#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */
355#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
356#define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */
357#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700358#define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */
Alan Coxc9b39762009-01-02 13:44:56 +0000359#define TTY_LDISC_CHANGING 10 /* Line discipline changing */
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100360#define TTY_LDISC_OPEN 11 /* Line discipline is open */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */
362#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */
363#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */
364#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
365#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */
Alan Cox42fd5522007-08-10 13:01:05 -0700366#define TTY_FLUSHING 19 /* Flushing to ldisc in progress */
367#define TTY_FLUSHPENDING 20 /* Queued buffer flush pending */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
370
371extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
372
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800373extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700374
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375extern void console_init(void);
376extern int vcs_init(void);
377
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100378extern struct class *tty_class;
379
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100380/**
381 * tty_kref_get - get a tty reference
382 * @tty: tty device
383 *
384 * Return a new reference to a tty object. The caller must hold
385 * sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their existing reference cannot
386 * go away
387 */
388
Ingo Molnar14bfc982008-11-25 08:58:11 +0100389static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
Alan Cox9c9f4de2008-10-13 10:37:26 +0100390{
391 if (tty)
392 kref_get(&tty->kref);
393 return tty;
394}
395extern void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty);
396
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700397extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
398 const char *routine);
399extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100400extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
401extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty);
402extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
403extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700404extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
405extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
Greg Kroah-Hartman01107d32006-08-07 22:19:37 -0700406extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
407 unsigned index, struct device *dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700408extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
409extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
410 int buflen);
411extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
Alan Coxf34d7a52008-04-30 00:54:13 -0700412extern int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c);
413extern int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
414extern int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
415extern void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox39c2e602008-04-30 00:54:18 -0700416extern void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
417extern void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxfc6f6232009-01-02 13:43:17 +0000418extern int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws);
Alan Coxfeebed62008-10-13 10:41:30 +0100419extern void tty_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty);
420extern void tty_free_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -0800421extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
Alan Cox5d0fdf12008-04-30 00:53:31 -0700422extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423extern int is_ignored(int sig);
424extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100425extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
426extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Arnd Bergmannddcd9fb2010-06-01 22:53:08 +0200427extern void tty_vhangup_locked(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox2cb59982008-10-13 10:40:30 +0100428extern void tty_vhangup_self(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100430extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Eric W. Biederman8b6312f2007-02-10 01:44:34 -0800432extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
Eric W. Biederman98a27ba2007-05-08 00:26:56 -0700434extern void no_tty(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
OGAWA Hirofumie043e422009-07-29 12:15:56 -0700436extern void tty_flush_to_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxe0495732008-10-13 10:36:58 +0100437extern void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_struct *tty);
438extern void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
439extern void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxedc6afc2006-12-08 02:38:44 -0800440extern speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
441extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
442extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100443extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
444 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
445extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
446 speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
Alan Cox5f519d72007-10-16 23:30:07 -0700447extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
Alan Coxbf5e5832008-01-08 14:55:51 +0000448extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449
450extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
451extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
452extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
Alan Coxc65c9bc2009-06-11 12:50:12 +0100453extern void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100454extern const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455
456extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
457extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
458
Alan Cox04f378b2008-04-30 00:53:29 -0700459extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Alan Cox0fc00e22007-11-07 01:24:56 -0800460extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
461 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
462extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800463extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
464extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800465extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
Alan Coxd81ed102008-10-13 10:41:42 +0100466extern void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100467extern struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(void);
Nick Piggind996b622010-08-18 04:37:36 +1000468extern void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100469extern void free_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
470extern void initialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty,
471 struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
Alan Cox73ec06f2008-10-13 10:42:29 +0100472extern struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx,
473 int first_ok);
Alan Coxeeb89d92009-11-30 13:18:29 +0000474extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxbf970ee2008-10-13 10:42:39 +0100475extern int tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
Peter Zijlstra24ec8392006-12-08 02:36:04 -0800476
Alan Coxe8b70e72009-06-11 12:48:02 +0100477extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
478extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_pty(struct tty_struct *tty);
479
Ingo Molnar70522e12006-03-23 03:00:31 -0800480extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
Nick Pigginee2ffa02010-08-18 04:37:35 +1000481extern spinlock_t tty_files_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700482
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700483extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
484extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay);
485#define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
486
Alan Cox6f670482008-07-16 21:53:41 +0100487extern void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port);
488extern int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
489extern void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000490extern void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port);
491
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800492static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Cox568aafc2009-11-30 13:17:14 +0000493{
494 if (port)
495 kref_get(&port->kref);
496 return port;
497}
498
Alan Cox4a90f092008-10-13 10:39:46 +0100499extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
500extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox31f35932009-01-02 13:45:05 +0000501extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox5d951fb2009-01-02 13:45:19 +0000502extern void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Coxfcc8ac12009-06-11 12:24:17 +0100503extern void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox3e616962009-01-02 13:45:26 +0000504extern void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port);
Alan Cox36c621d2009-01-02 13:46:10 +0000505extern int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
506 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Alan Coxa6614992009-01-02 13:46:50 +0000507extern int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
508 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
509extern void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7ca0ff92009-09-19 13:13:20 -0700510extern void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port,
511 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Alan Cox64bc3972009-10-06 16:06:11 +0100512extern int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port,
513 struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
Randy Dunlap2427b8e2010-01-15 17:01:11 -0800514static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port)
Alan Coxb58d13a2009-09-19 13:13:32 -0700515{
516 return port->count + port->blocked_open;
517}
518
Alan Cox01e1abb2008-07-22 11:16:55 +0100519extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
520extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
521extern int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc);
522extern int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
523extern void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
524extern void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
525extern void tty_ldisc_begin(void);
526/* This last one is just for the tty layer internals and shouldn't be used elsewhere */
527extern void tty_ldisc_enable(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox9c1729d2007-07-15 23:39:43 -0700528
529
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700530/* n_tty.c */
Alan Coxa352def2008-07-16 21:53:12 +0100531extern struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
Rodolfo Giometti572b9ad2010-03-10 15:23:46 -0800532extern void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700533
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700534/* tty_audit.c */
535#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
536extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data,
537 size_t size);
538extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
539extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000540extern void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700541extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100542extern void tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
543 uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid);
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700544#else
545static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty,
546 unsigned char *data, size_t size)
547{
548}
Al Viro1e641742008-12-09 09:23:33 +0000549static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
550{
551}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700552static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
553{
554}
555static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
556{
557}
558static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty)
559{
560}
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100561static inline void tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
562 uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid)
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700563{
564}
Miloslav Trmac522ed772007-07-15 23:40:56 -0700565#endif
566
David Howells31d1d482010-08-06 16:34:43 +0100567/* tty_io.c */
568extern int __init tty_init(void);
569
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570/* tty_ioctl.c */
Alan Cox47afa7a2008-10-13 10:44:17 +0100571extern int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
573
574/* serial.c */
575
576extern void serial_console_init(void);
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100577
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578/* pcxx.c */
579
580extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
581
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700582/* vt.c */
583
Alan Cox7a4d29f2008-07-16 21:54:54 +0100584extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
586
Arnd Bergmanne9216652009-08-06 15:09:28 +0200587extern long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
588 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
589
Arnd Bergmannb07471f2010-08-06 21:40:30 +0200590/* tty_mutex.c */
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200591/* functions for preparation of BKL removal */
Arnd Bergmannb07471f2010-08-06 21:40:30 +0200592extern void __lockfunc tty_lock(void) __acquires(tty_lock);
593extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock(void) __releases(tty_lock);
594extern struct task_struct *__big_tty_mutex_owner;
595#define tty_locked() (current == __big_tty_mutex_owner)
Arnd Bergmannec79d602010-06-01 22:53:01 +0200596
Arnd Bergmannbe1bc282010-06-01 22:53:05 +0200597/*
598 * wait_event_interruptible_tty -- wait for a condition with the tty lock held
599 *
600 * The condition we are waiting for might take a long time to
601 * become true, or might depend on another thread taking the
602 * BTM. In either case, we need to drop the BTM to guarantee
603 * forward progress. This is a leftover from the conversion
604 * from the BKL and should eventually get removed as the BTM
605 * falls out of use.
606 *
607 * Do not use in new code.
608 */
609#define wait_event_interruptible_tty(wq, condition) \
610({ \
611 int __ret = 0; \
612 if (!(condition)) { \
613 __wait_event_interruptible_tty(wq, condition, __ret); \
614 } \
615 __ret; \
616})
617
618#define __wait_event_interruptible_tty(wq, condition, ret) \
619do { \
620 DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
621 \
622 for (;;) { \
623 prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
624 if (condition) \
625 break; \
626 if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
627 tty_unlock(); \
628 schedule(); \
629 tty_lock(); \
630 continue; \
631 } \
632 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
633 break; \
634 } \
635 finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
636} while (0)
637
638
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700639#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
640#endif