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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001menu "Kernel hacking"
2
Ingo Molnar55f327f2006-07-03 00:24:43 -07003config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -07004 def_bool y
Ingo Molnar55f327f2006-07-03 00:24:43 -07005
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
7
Ingo Molnard0926332008-07-18 00:26:59 +02008config STRICT_DEVMEM
9 bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
Arjan van de Venae531c22008-04-24 23:40:47 +020010 help
Ingo Molnar64d206d2008-07-18 00:26:59 +020011 If this option is left on, you allow userspace (root) access to all
Stefan Richter16104b552008-06-05 22:47:13 +020012 of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
13 access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
Ingo Molnard0926332008-07-18 00:26:59 +020014 be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
15 enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
16 use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
Stefan Richter16104b552008-06-05 22:47:13 +020017
18 If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
19 userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
20 This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
21 /dev/mem.
22
23 If in doubt, say Y.
Arjan van de Venae531c22008-04-24 23:40:47 +020024
Ben Collins6bcb13b2008-06-18 14:04:35 -040025config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
26 bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
27 default y
28 help
29 Enables the informational output from the decompression stage
30 (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still
31 see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup.
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033config EARLY_PRINTK
Ingo Molnar076f9772008-01-30 13:33:06 +010034 bool "Early printk" if EMBEDDED
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035 default y
36 help
37 Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial
38 port.
39
40 This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
41 early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
42 it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
43 with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
44 unless you want to debug such a crash.
45
46config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
47 bool "Check for stack overflows"
48 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Adrian Bunkdab175f2005-07-27 11:44:23 -070049 help
50 This option will cause messages to be printed if free stack space
51 drops below a certain limit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
54 bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
55 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
56 help
57 Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
58 task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
59
60 This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
61
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062config DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Andrew Morton4a2f0ac2006-03-25 03:07:22 -080063 bool "Debug page memory allocations"
Thomas Gleixnerb1d95f42008-02-09 23:24:09 +010064 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070065 help
66 Unmap pages from the kernel linear mapping after free_pages().
67 This results in a large slowdown, but helps to find certain types
68 of memory corruptions.
69
travis@sgi.comc49a4952008-01-30 13:33:22 +010070config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
71 bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
72 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Mike Travis23ca4bb2008-05-12 21:21:12 +020073 depends on X86_SMP
travis@sgi.comc49a4952008-01-30 13:33:22 +010074 default n
75 help
76 Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
77 been setup. Adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
78 and decreases performance.
79
80 Say N if unsure.
81
Arjan van de Ven926e5392008-04-17 17:40:45 +020082config X86_PTDUMP
83 bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
H. Peter Anvinfe770bf02008-04-17 17:40:45 +020084 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Arjan van de Ven926e5392008-04-17 17:40:45 +020085 select DEBUG_FS
86 help
87 Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
88 debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
89 who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
90 It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
91 kernel.
92 If in doubt, say "N"
93
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -080094config DEBUG_RODATA
95 bool "Write protect kernel read-only data structures"
Ingo Molnar11201e62008-01-30 13:33:32 +010096 default y
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -080097 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
98 help
99 Mark the kernel read-only data as write-protected in the pagetables,
100 in order to catch accidental (and incorrect) writes to such const
Ingo Molnar11201e62008-01-30 13:33:32 +0100101 data. This is recommended so that we can catch kernel bugs sooner.
102 If in doubt, say "Y".
Arjan van de Ven63aaf302006-01-06 00:12:02 -0800103
Ingo Molnar00d1c5e2008-04-17 17:40:45 +0200104config DIRECT_GBPAGES
105 bool "Enable gbpages-mapped kernel pagetables"
106 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL && X86_64
107 help
108 Enable gigabyte pages support (if the CPU supports it). This can
109 improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit by reducing TLB
110 pressure.
111
112 This is experimental code.
113
114 If in doubt, say "N".
115
Ingo Molnaraba83912008-01-30 13:34:09 +0100116config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
117 bool "Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA feature"
118 depends on DEBUG_RODATA
119 help
120 This option enables a testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA
121 feature as well as for the change_page_attr() infrastructure.
122 If in doubt, say "N"
123
124config DEBUG_NX_TEST
125 tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature"
126 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m
127 help
128 This option enables a testcase for the CPU NX capability
129 and the software setup of this feature.
130 If in doubt, say "N"
131
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132config 4KSTACKS
133 bool "Use 4Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb"
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700134 depends on X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 help
136 If you say Y here the kernel will use a 4Kb stacksize for the
137 kernel stack attached to each process/thread. This facilitates
138 running more threads on a system and also reduces the pressure
139 on the VM subsystem for higher order allocations. This option
140 will also use IRQ stacks to compensate for the reduced stackspace.
141
Andi Kleen102e41f2006-04-18 12:35:22 +0200142config DOUBLEFAULT
143 default y
144 bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EMBEDDED
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700145 depends on X86_32
Andi Kleen102e41f2006-04-18 12:35:22 +0200146 help
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700147 This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that
148 would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this
149 option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey
150 hair.
151
152config IOMMU_DEBUG
153 bool "Enable IOMMU debugging"
Joerg Roedel966396d2007-10-24 12:49:48 +0200154 depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL
Randy Dunlapd013a272007-10-24 15:50:43 -0700155 depends on X86_64
156 help
157 Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of
158 memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And
159 allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot
160 time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather
161 list merging. Currently not recommended for production
162 code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough
163 IOMMU/AGP aperture. Most of the options enabled by this can
164 be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line
165 options. See Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt for more
166 details.
167
168config IOMMU_LEAK
169 bool "IOMMU leak tracing"
170 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
171 depends on IOMMU_DEBUG
172 help
173 Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
174 are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
175
Pekka Paalanen10c43d22008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200176config MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
177 bool
Pekka Paalanen86069782008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200178
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200179config MMIOTRACE
Pekka Paalanend61fc442008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200180 bool "Memory mapped IO tracing"
Randy Dunlap37b361922008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200181 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PCI
Pekka Paalanenf984b512008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200182 select TRACING
Pekka Paalanen10c43d22008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200183 select MMIOTRACE_HOOKS
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200184 help
Pekka Paalanend61fc442008-05-12 21:20:57 +0200185 Mmiotrace traces Memory Mapped I/O access and is meant for
186 debugging and reverse engineering. It is called from the ioremap
Pekka Paalanenc6c67c12008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200187 implementation and works via page faults. Tracing is disabled by
Randy Dunlap37b361922008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200188 default and can be enabled at run-time.
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200189
Pekka Paalanenc6c67c12008-05-12 21:20:59 +0200190 See Documentation/tracers/mmiotrace.txt.
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200191 If you are not helping to develop drivers, say N.
192
193config MMIOTRACE_TEST
194 tristate "Test module for mmiotrace"
195 depends on MMIOTRACE && m
Pekka Paalanen8b7d89d2008-05-12 21:20:56 +0200196 help
197 This is a dumb module for testing mmiotrace. It is very dangerous
198 as it will write garbage to IO memory starting at a given address.
199 However, it should be safe to use on e.g. unused portion of VRAM.
200
201 Say N, unless you absolutely know what you are doing.
202
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100203#
204# IO delay types:
205#
206
207config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
208 int
209 default "0"
210
211config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
212 int
213 default "1"
214
215config IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
216 int
217 default "2"
218
219config IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
220 int
221 default "3"
222
223choice
224 prompt "IO delay type"
Ingo Molnarfd59e9e2008-02-17 20:20:24 +0100225 default IO_DELAY_0X80
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100226
227config IO_DELAY_0X80
228 bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]"
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100229 help
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100230 This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p.
231 It is the most tested hence safest selection here.
232
233config IO_DELAY_0XED
234 bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay"
235 help
236 Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is
237 often used as a hardware-debug port.
238
239config IO_DELAY_UDELAY
240 bool "udelay based port-IO delay"
241 help
242 Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay
243 while not having any side-effect on the IO port space.
244
245config IO_DELAY_NONE
246 bool "no port-IO delay"
247 help
248 No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO
249 delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines.
250
251endchoice
252
253if IO_DELAY_0X80
254config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
255 int
256 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
257endif
258
259if IO_DELAY_0XED
260config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
261 int
262 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
263endif
264
265if IO_DELAY_UDELAY
266config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
267 int
268 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
269endif
270
271if IO_DELAY_NONE
272config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
273 int
274 default IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
275endif
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100276
Huang, Ying6d7d7432008-01-30 13:32:51 +0100277config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
278 bool "Debug boot parameters"
279 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
280 depends on DEBUG_FS
281 help
282 This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs.
283
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100284config CPA_DEBUG
Ingo Molnar971a52d2008-02-06 22:39:45 +0100285 bool "CPA self-test code"
Ingo Molnarf316fe62008-01-30 13:34:04 +0100286 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100287 help
Ingo Molnar971a52d2008-02-06 22:39:45 +0100288 Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds.
Andi Kleen0c42f392008-01-30 13:33:42 +0100289
Ingo Molnar60a3cdd2008-03-03 12:38:52 +0100290config OPTIMIZE_INLINING
291 bool "Allow gcc to uninline functions marked 'inline'"
Linus Torvalds6d98ca72008-04-30 19:50:03 -0700292 depends on BROKEN
Ingo Molnar60a3cdd2008-03-03 12:38:52 +0100293 help
294 This option determines if the kernel forces gcc to inline the functions
295 developers have marked 'inline'. Doing so takes away freedom from gcc to
296 do what it thinks is best, which is desirable for the gcc 3.x series of
297 compilers. The gcc 4.x series have a rewritten inlining algorithm and
298 disabling this option will generate a smaller kernel there. Hopefully
299 this algorithm is so good that allowing gcc4 to make the decision can
300 become the default in the future, until then this option is there to
301 test gcc for this.
Ingo Molnarc9af1e32008-04-30 08:48:45 +0200302
303endmenu
304