blob: 7bb6d1abf71e85944bc20e82243cc88df8353e71 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
3 Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9
10 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
12 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13*/
14
15#ifndef _MD_K_H
16#define _MD_K_H
17
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -070018/* and dm-bio-list.h is not under include/linux because.... ??? */
19#include "../../../drivers/md/dm-bio-list.h"
20
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +020021#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
24#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
25#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
26
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080027/* we need a value for 'no level specified' and 0
28 * means 'raid0', so we need something else. This is
29 * for internal use only
30 */
31#define LEVEL_NONE (-1000000)
32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
36typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
37
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038/*
39 * options passed in raidrun:
40 */
41
NeilBrowne8703fe2006-10-03 01:15:59 -070042/* Currently this must fit in an 'int' */
NeilBrown8932c2e2006-06-26 00:27:36 -070043#define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (1<<30)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046 * MD's 'extended' device
47 */
48struct mdk_rdev_s
49{
50 struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */
51
52 sector_t size; /* Device size (in blocks) */
53 mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */
NeilBrown713f6ab2007-07-17 04:06:12 -070054 long last_events; /* IO event timestamp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
56 struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
57
58 struct page *sb_page;
59 int sb_loaded;
NeilBrown42543762006-06-26 00:27:57 -070060 __u64 sb_events;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061 sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
62 sector_t sb_offset;
NeilBrown0002b272005-09-09 16:23:53 -070063 int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064 int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */
65
NeilBrown86e6ffd2005-11-08 21:39:24 -080066 struct kobject kobj;
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068 /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
69 * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
70 * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
71 * Working, but not
72 * in sync with array
73 * faulty==0 in_sync==0
74 *
75 * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
76 * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
77 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -080079 unsigned long flags;
80#define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */
81#define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070082#define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -080083#define BarriersNotsupp 5 /* BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported */
NeilBrownc5d79ad2008-02-06 01:39:54 -080084#define AllReserved 6 /* If whole device is reserved for
85 * one array */
NeilBrownd0fae182008-03-04 14:29:31 -080086#define AutoDetected 7 /* added by auto-detect */
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -070087
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088 int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
89 int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */
NeilBrown41158c72005-06-21 17:17:25 -070090 int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the
91 * array and could again if we did a partial
92 * resync from the bitmap
93 */
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -070094 sector_t recovery_offset;/* If this device has been partially
95 * recovered, this is where we were
96 * up to.
97 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098
99 atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests.
100 * only maintained for arrays that
101 * support hot removal
102 */
NeilBrownba22dcb2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800103 atomic_t read_errors; /* number of consecutive read errors that
104 * we have tried to ignore.
105 */
NeilBrown4dbcdc72006-01-06 00:20:52 -0800106 atomic_t corrected_errors; /* number of corrected read errors,
107 * for reporting to userspace and storing
108 * in superblock.
109 */
NeilBrown5792a282007-04-04 19:08:18 -0700110 struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111};
112
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113struct mddev_s
114{
115 void *private;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800116 struct mdk_personality *pers;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117 dev_t unit;
118 int md_minor;
119 struct list_head disks;
NeilBrown850b2b42006-10-03 01:15:46 -0700120 unsigned long flags;
121#define MD_CHANGE_DEVS 0 /* Some device status has changed */
122#define MD_CHANGE_CLEAN 1 /* transition to or from 'clean' */
123#define MD_CHANGE_PENDING 2 /* superblock update in progress */
124
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700125 int ro;
126
127 struct gendisk *gendisk;
128
NeilBrowneae17012005-11-08 21:39:23 -0800129 struct kobject kobj;
130
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131 /* Superblock information */
132 int major_version,
133 minor_version,
134 patch_version;
135 int persistent;
NeilBrowne6910632008-02-06 01:39:51 -0800136 int external; /* metadata is
137 * managed externally */
138 char metadata_type[17]; /* externally set*/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 int chunk_size;
140 time_t ctime, utime;
141 int level, layout;
NeilBrownd9d166c2006-01-06 00:20:51 -0800142 char clevel[16];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143 int raid_disks;
144 int max_disks;
145 sector_t size; /* used size of component devices */
146 sector_t array_size; /* exported array size */
147 __u64 events;
148
149 char uuid[16];
150
NeilBrownf6705572006-03-27 01:18:11 -0800151 /* If the array is being reshaped, we need to record the
152 * new shape and an indication of where we are up to.
153 * This is written to the superblock.
154 * If reshape_position is MaxSector, then no reshape is happening (yet).
155 */
156 sector_t reshape_position;
157 int delta_disks, new_level, new_layout, new_chunk;
158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159 struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */
160 struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700161 sector_t curr_resync; /* last block scheduled */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162 unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */
163 sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
NeilBrownff4e8d92006-07-10 04:44:16 -0700164 sector_t curr_mark_cnt; /* blocks scheduled now */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700165
166 sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */
NeilBrown9d888832005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800167
168 sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where
169 * parity/replica mismatch found
170 */
NeilBrowne464eaf2006-03-27 01:18:14 -0800171
172 /* allow user-space to request suspension of IO to regions of the array */
173 sector_t suspend_lo;
174 sector_t suspend_hi;
NeilBrown88202a02006-01-06 00:21:36 -0800175 /* if zero, use the system-wide default */
176 int sync_speed_min;
177 int sync_speed_max;
178
NeilBrown6ff8d8ec2006-01-06 00:20:15 -0800179 int ok_start_degraded;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700180 /* recovery/resync flags
181 * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
182 * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
183 * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
184 * ERR: and IO error was detected - abort the resync/recovery
185 * INTR: someone requested a (clean) early abort.
186 * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800187 * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
188 * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800189 * RESHAPE: A reshape is happening
190 *
191 * If neither SYNC or RESHAPE are set, then it is a recovery.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192 */
193#define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
194#define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
195#define MD_RECOVERY_ERR 2
196#define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
197#define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
198#define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800199#define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
200#define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
NeilBrownccfcc3c2006-03-27 01:18:09 -0800201#define MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE 8
NeilBrown5fd6c1d2006-06-26 00:27:40 -0700202#define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9
203
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700204 unsigned long recovery;
205
206 int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
NeilBrowndf5b89b2006-03-27 01:18:20 -0800207 struct mutex reconfig_mutex;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700208 atomic_t active;
209
Linus Torvalds44ce62942007-05-09 18:51:36 -0700210 int changed; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 int degraded; /* whether md should consider
212 * adding a spare
213 */
NeilBrowna9701a32005-11-08 21:39:34 -0800214 int barriers_work; /* initialised to true, cleared as soon
215 * as a barrier request to slave
216 * fails. Only supported
217 */
218 struct bio *biolist; /* bios that need to be retried
219 * because BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported
220 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700221
222 atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
223 wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait;
224 sector_t recovery_cp;
NeilBrownc6207272008-02-06 01:39:52 -0800225 sector_t resync_max; /* resync should pause
226 * when it gets here */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700227
228 spinlock_t write_lock;
NeilBrown3d310eb2005-06-21 17:17:26 -0700229 wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
NeilBrown7bfa19f2005-06-21 17:17:28 -0700230 atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700231
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700232 unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
233 * when no writes pending.
234 */
235 unsigned int safemode_delay;
236 struct timer_list safemode_timer;
237 atomic_t writes_pending;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200238 struct request_queue *queue; /* for plugging ... */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700239
NeilBrown4b6d2872005-09-09 16:23:47 -0700240 atomic_t write_behind; /* outstanding async IO */
241 unsigned int max_write_behind; /* 0 = sync */
242
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700243 struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */
244 struct file *bitmap_file; /* the bitmap file */
NeilBrowna654b9d82005-06-21 17:17:27 -0700245 long bitmap_offset; /* offset from superblock of
246 * start of bitmap. May be
247 * negative, but not '0'
248 */
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700249 long default_bitmap_offset; /* this is the offset to use when
250 * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
251 * eventually be settable by sysfs.
252 */
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700253
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700254 struct list_head all_mddevs;
255};
256
257
258static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
259{
NeilBrownb2d444d2005-11-08 21:39:31 -0800260 int faulty = test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700261 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty)
262 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
263}
264
265static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
266{
267 atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io);
268}
269
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800270struct mdk_personality
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271{
272 char *name;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800273 int level;
274 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700275 struct module *owner;
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200276 int (*make_request)(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277 int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev);
278 int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev);
279 void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev);
280 /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
281 * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
282 */
283 void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
284 int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
285 int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number);
286 int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev);
NeilBrown57afd892005-06-21 17:17:13 -0700287 sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors);
NeilBrown63c70c42006-03-27 01:18:13 -0800289 int (*check_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
290 int (*start_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291 int (*reconfig) (mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size);
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700292 /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
293 * 0 - fully active
294 * 1 - no new requests allowed
295 * others - reserved
296 */
297 void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298};
299
300
NeilBrown007583c2005-11-08 21:39:30 -0800301struct md_sysfs_entry {
302 struct attribute attr;
303 ssize_t (*show)(mddev_t *, char *);
304 ssize_t (*store)(mddev_t *, const char *, size_t);
305};
306
307
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
309{
310 return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
311}
312
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313/*
314 * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
315 * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
316 */
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800317#define rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, list) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318 \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800319 for ((tmp) = (list).next; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700320 (rdev) = (list_entry((tmp), mdk_rdev_t, same_set)), \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800321 (tmp) = (tmp)->next, (tmp)->prev != &(list) \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322 ; )
323/*
324 * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
325 */
NeilBrownd089c6a2008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800326#define rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) \
NeilBrown73c34432008-02-06 01:39:59 -0800327 rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, (mddev)->disks)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328
329typedef struct mdk_thread_s {
330 void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev);
331 mddev_t *mddev;
332 wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
333 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700334 struct task_struct *tsk;
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700335 unsigned long timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336} mdk_thread_t;
337
338#define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
339
340#define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
341do { \
342 wait_queue_t __wait; \
343 init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
344 \
345 add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
346 for (;;) { \
347 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
348 if (condition) \
349 break; \
350 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
351 cmd; \
352 schedule(); \
353 spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
354 } \
355 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
356 remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
357} while (0)
358
359#define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
360do { \
361 if (condition) \
362 break; \
363 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
364} while (0)
365
NeilBrown1345b1d2006-01-06 00:20:40 -0800366static inline void safe_put_page(struct page *p)
367{
368 if (p) put_page(p);
369}
370
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200371#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372#endif
373