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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
2#define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +01006#include <asm/memory.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007
8#define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
9#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
10#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
11#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
12#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
13#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
14#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
15#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
16#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
Catalin Marinasbbe88882007-05-08 22:27:46 +010017#define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19/*
20 * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
21 */
22#define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
23#define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
24#define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
25#define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
26#define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
27#define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
28#define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
29#define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
30#define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
31#define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
32#define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
33#define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
34#define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
35#define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
36#define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
37#define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
38#define CR_DT (1 << 16)
39#define CR_IT (1 << 18)
40#define CR_ST (1 << 19)
41#define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
42#define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
43#define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
44#define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
45
46#define CPUID_ID 0
47#define CPUID_CACHETYPE 1
48#define CPUID_TCM 2
49#define CPUID_TLBTYPE 3
50
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090051#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052#define read_cpuid(reg) \
53 ({ \
54 unsigned int __val; \
55 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, " __stringify(reg) \
56 : "=r" (__val) \
57 : \
58 : "cc"); \
59 __val; \
60 })
Hyok S. Choif12d0d72006-09-26 17:36:37 +090061#else
62#define read_cpuid(reg) (processor_id)
63#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064
65/*
66 * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
67 * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
68 * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
69 * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
70 * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
71 * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
72 */
73#define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
74
75#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
76
77#include <linux/linkage.h>
Russell King255d1f82006-12-18 00:12:47 +000078#include <linux/irqflags.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079
Russell King7ab3f8d2007-03-02 15:01:36 +000080#define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
81
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082struct thread_info;
83struct task_struct;
84
85/* information about the system we're running on */
86extern unsigned int system_rev;
87extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
88extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
89extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
90
91struct pt_regs;
92
93void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
94 __attribute__((noreturn));
95
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +010096struct siginfo;
Christoph Hellwig1eeb66a2007-05-08 00:27:03 -070097void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
Russell Kingcfb08102005-06-30 11:06:49 +010098 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070099
100void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
101 struct pt_regs *),
102 int sig, const char *name);
103
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104#define xchg(ptr,x) \
105 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
106
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700107extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100108extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
Russell King5470dc62005-11-16 18:36:49 +0000109
110struct mm_struct;
Russell King652a12e2005-04-17 15:50:36 +0100111extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
112extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113
114extern int cpu_architecture(void);
Russell King36c5ed22005-06-19 18:39:33 +0100115extern void cpu_init(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116
Richard Purdie74617fb2006-06-19 19:57:12 +0100117void arm_machine_restart(char mode);
118extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str);
119
Lennert Buytenhek23bdf862006-03-28 21:00:40 +0100120/*
121 * Intel's XScale3 core supports some v6 features (supersections, L2)
122 * but advertises itself as v5 as it does not support the v6 ISA. For
123 * this reason, we need a way to explicitly test for this type of CPU.
124 */
125#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_XSC3
126#define cpu_is_xsc3() 0
127#else
128static inline int cpu_is_xsc3(void)
129{
130 extern unsigned int processor_id;
131
132 if ((processor_id & 0xffffe000) == 0x69056000)
133 return 1;
134
135 return 0;
136}
137#endif
138
Deepak Saxena5cedae92006-05-31 16:14:05 -0700139#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
140#define cpu_is_xscale() 0
141#else
142#define cpu_is_xscale() 1
143#endif
144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145#define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
146#define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
147#define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
148#define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
149#define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
150
151extern unsigned int user_debug;
152
153#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
154#define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
155#else
156#define vectors_high() (0)
157#endif
158
Catalin Marinas56163fc2007-05-08 22:53:44 +0100159#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
160#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
161#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
162#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
163#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100164#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
165 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
166#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
167 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
168#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
169 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100170#else
Catalin Marinasdcda7e42007-02-05 14:47:35 +0100171#define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
172#define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
173 : : "r" (0) : "memory")
174#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
Russell King6d9b37a2005-07-26 19:44:26 +0100175#endif
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100176
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100177#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
178#define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
179#define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
180#define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
181#define smp_mb() barrier()
182#define smp_rmb() barrier()
183#define smp_wmb() barrier()
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100184#else
Lennert Buytenhek398e6922007-03-31 12:03:20 +0100185#define mb() dmb()
186#define rmb() dmb()
187#define wmb() dmb()
188#define smp_mb() dmb()
189#define smp_rmb() dmb()
190#define smp_wmb() dmb()
191#endif
192#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
193#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
Catalin Marinas9623b372007-02-28 12:30:38 +0100194
195#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700196#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
197
Catalin Marinas56660fa2007-02-05 14:48:02 +0100198extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
199extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
200
201static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
202{
203 unsigned int val;
204 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
205 return val;
206}
207
208static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
209{
210 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
211 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
212 isb();
213}
214
215#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
216extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
217#endif
218
219#define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
220#define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
221#define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
222
223static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
224{
225 unsigned int val;
226 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
227 : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
228 return val;
229}
230
231static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
232{
233 asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
234 : : "r" (val) : "cc");
235 isb();
236}
237
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700238/*
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700239 * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
240 * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
241 * latency.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242 */
Nick Piggin4866cde2005-06-25 14:57:23 -0700243#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244
245/*
246 * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
247 * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
248 * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
249 */
250extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
251
252#define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
253do { \
Al Viroe7c1b322006-01-12 01:05:56 -0800254 last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700255} while (0)
256
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
258/*
259 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
260 * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
261 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
262 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
263 * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
264 * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
265 * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
266 *
267 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
268 * dependent on the processor type.
Russell King053a7b52005-06-28 19:22:25 +0100269 *
270 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
271 * forbid it here.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272 */
273#define swp_is_buggy
274#endif
275
276static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
277{
278 extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
279 unsigned long ret;
280#ifdef swp_is_buggy
281 unsigned long flags;
282#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100283#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
284 unsigned int tmp;
285#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286
287 switch (size) {
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100288#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
289 case 1:
290 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
291 "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
292 " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
293 " teq %1, #0\n"
294 " bne 1b"
295 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
296 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
297 : "memory", "cc");
298 break;
299 case 4:
300 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
301 "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
302 " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
303 " teq %1, #0\n"
304 " bne 1b"
305 : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
306 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
307 : "memory", "cc");
308 break;
309#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
310#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
311#error SMP is not supported on this platform
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312#endif
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100313 case 1:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100314 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100315 ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
316 *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100317 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100318 break;
319
320 case 4:
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100321 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100322 ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
323 *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
Lennert Buytenheke7cc2c52006-09-21 03:35:20 +0100324 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
Russell King95607822005-07-26 19:39:31 +0100325 break;
326#else
327 case 1:
328 asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
329 " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
330 : "=&r" (ret)
331 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
332 : "memory", "cc");
333 break;
334 case 4:
335 asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
336 " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
337 : "=&r" (ret)
338 : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
339 : "memory", "cc");
340 break;
341#endif
342 default:
343 __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
344 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700345 }
346
347 return ret;
348}
349
Ben Dooksdabaeff2006-03-15 23:17:26 +0000350extern void disable_hlt(void);
351extern void enable_hlt(void);
352
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
354
355#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
356
357#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
358
359#endif