blob: 1fab9778807a0015f2578f0504306ed852eb4932 [file] [log] [blame]
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +01001/*
2 * (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 *
6 * Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
7 * Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
8 * Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
9 *
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 *
25 *
26 * NOTES:
27 *
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010028 * - the linked URBs would be preferred but not used so far because of
29 * the instability of unlinking.
30 * - type II is not supported properly. there is no device which supports
31 * this type *correctly*. SB extigy looks as if it supports, but it's
32 * indeed an AC3 stream packed in SPDIF frames (i.e. no real AC3 stream).
33 */
34
35
36#include <linux/bitops.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/list.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/string.h>
Takashi Iwai3ffc1222011-03-21 12:00:00 +010041#include <linux/ctype.h>
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010042#include <linux/usb.h>
43#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44#include <linux/mutex.h>
45#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
Daniel Mack7e847892010-03-11 21:13:20 +010046#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
Paul Gortmakerda155d52011-07-15 12:38:28 -040047#include <linux/module.h>
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010048
Daniel Mack9e386582011-05-25 09:09:01 +020049#include <sound/control.h>
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010050#include <sound/core.h>
51#include <sound/info.h>
52#include <sound/pcm.h>
53#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
54#include <sound/initval.h>
55
56#include "usbaudio.h"
57#include "card.h"
58#include "midi.h"
Daniel Mackf0b5e632010-03-11 21:13:23 +010059#include "mixer.h"
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010060#include "proc.h"
61#include "quirks.h"
62#include "endpoint.h"
63#include "helper.h"
64#include "debug.h"
65#include "pcm.h"
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010066#include "format.h"
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +010067#include "power.h"
Daniel Macke8e8bab2011-09-12 18:54:12 +020068#include "stream.h"
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010069
70MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
71MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Audio");
72MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
73MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Generic,USB Audio}}");
74
75
76static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
77static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
Rusty Russella67ff6a2011-12-15 13:49:36 +103078static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;/* Enable this card */
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010079/* Vendor/product IDs for this card */
80static int vid[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1 };
81static int pid[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1 };
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010082static int device_setup[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* device parameter for this card */
Rusty Russella67ff6a2011-12-15 13:49:36 +103083static bool ignore_ctl_error;
Eldad Zackef02e292013-04-03 23:18:56 +020084static bool autoclock = true;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010085
86module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
87MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the USB audio adapter.");
88module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
89MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the USB audio adapter.");
90module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
91MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable USB audio adapter.");
92module_param_array(vid, int, NULL, 0444);
93MODULE_PARM_DESC(vid, "Vendor ID for the USB audio device.");
94module_param_array(pid, int, NULL, 0444);
95MODULE_PARM_DESC(pid, "Product ID for the USB audio device.");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +010096module_param_array(device_setup, int, NULL, 0444);
97MODULE_PARM_DESC(device_setup, "Specific device setup (if needed).");
98module_param(ignore_ctl_error, bool, 0444);
99MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_ctl_error,
100 "Ignore errors from USB controller for mixer interfaces.");
Eldad Zackef02e292013-04-03 23:18:56 +0200101module_param(autoclock, bool, 0444);
102MODULE_PARM_DESC(autoclock, "Enable auto-clock selection for UAC2 devices (default: yes).");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100103
104/*
105 * we keep the snd_usb_audio_t instances by ourselves for merging
106 * the all interfaces on the same card as one sound device.
107 */
108
109static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
110static struct snd_usb_audio *usb_chip[SNDRV_CARDS];
111static struct usb_driver usb_audio_driver;
112
113/*
114 * disconnect streams
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100115 * called from usb_audio_disconnect()
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100116 */
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100117static void snd_usb_stream_disconnect(struct snd_usb_stream *as)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100118{
119 int idx;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100120 struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
121
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100122 for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
123 subs = &as->substream[idx];
124 if (!subs->num_formats)
Takashi Iwai76195fb2010-09-08 08:27:02 +0200125 continue;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100126 subs->interface = -1;
Daniel Mackedcd3632012-04-12 13:51:12 +0200127 subs->data_endpoint = NULL;
128 subs->sync_endpoint = NULL;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100129 }
130}
131
132static int snd_usb_create_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif, int interface)
133{
134 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
135 struct usb_host_interface *alts;
136 struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
137 struct usb_interface *iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, interface);
138
139 if (!iface) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100140 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%u:%d : does not exist\n",
141 ctrlif, interface);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100142 return -EINVAL;
143 }
144
Clemens Ladisch342cda292013-06-15 11:21:09 +0200145 alts = &iface->altsetting[0];
146 altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
147
148 /*
149 * Android with both accessory and audio interfaces enabled gets the
150 * interface numbers wrong.
151 */
152 if ((chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x18d1, 0x2d04) ||
153 chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x18d1, 0x2d05)) &&
154 interface == 0 &&
155 altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
156 altsd->bInterfaceSubClass == USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
157 interface = 2;
158 iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, interface);
159 if (!iface)
160 return -EINVAL;
161 alts = &iface->altsetting[0];
162 altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
163 }
164
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100165 if (usb_interface_claimed(iface)) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100166 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%d:%d: skipping, already claimed\n",
167 ctrlif, interface);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100168 return -EINVAL;
169 }
170
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100171 if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_AUDIO ||
172 altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) &&
173 altsd->bInterfaceSubClass == USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING) {
174 int err = snd_usbmidi_create(chip->card, iface,
175 &chip->midi_list, NULL);
176 if (err < 0) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100177 dev_err(&dev->dev,
178 "%u:%d: cannot create sequencer device\n",
179 ctrlif, interface);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100180 return -EINVAL;
181 }
182 usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver, iface, (void *)-1L);
183
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO &&
188 altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) ||
189 altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100190 dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
191 "%u:%d: skipping non-supported interface %d\n",
192 ctrlif, interface, altsd->bInterfaceClass);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100193 /* skip non-supported classes */
194 return -EINVAL;
195 }
196
197 if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100198 dev_err(&dev->dev, "low speed audio streaming not supported\n");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100199 return -EINVAL;
200 }
201
Daniel Macke8e8bab2011-09-12 18:54:12 +0200202 if (! snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(chip, interface)) {
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100203 usb_set_interface(dev, interface, 0); /* reset the current interface */
204 usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver, iface, (void *)-1L);
205 return -EINVAL;
206 }
207
208 return 0;
209}
210
211/*
212 * parse audio control descriptor and create pcm/midi streams
213 */
214static int snd_usb_create_streams(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif)
215{
216 struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
217 struct usb_host_interface *host_iface;
218 struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
219 void *control_header;
220 int i, protocol;
221
222 /* find audiocontrol interface */
223 host_iface = &usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
224 control_header = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(host_iface->extra,
225 host_iface->extralen,
226 NULL, UAC_HEADER);
227 altsd = get_iface_desc(host_iface);
228 protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol;
229
230 if (!control_header) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100231 dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot find UAC_HEADER\n");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100232 return -EINVAL;
233 }
234
235 switch (protocol) {
Clemens Ladischa2acad82010-09-03 10:53:11 +0200236 default:
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100237 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
238 "unknown interface protocol %#02x, assuming v1\n",
239 protocol);
Clemens Ladischa2acad82010-09-03 10:53:11 +0200240 /* fall through */
241
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100242 case UAC_VERSION_1: {
Daniel Mack69da9bc2010-06-16 17:57:28 +0200243 struct uac1_ac_header_descriptor *h1 = control_header;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100244
245 if (!h1->bInCollection) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100246 dev_info(&dev->dev, "skipping empty audio interface (v1)\n");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100247 return -EINVAL;
248 }
249
250 if (h1->bLength < sizeof(*h1) + h1->bInCollection) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100251 dev_err(&dev->dev, "invalid UAC_HEADER (v1)\n");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100252 return -EINVAL;
253 }
254
255 for (i = 0; i < h1->bInCollection; i++)
256 snd_usb_create_stream(chip, ctrlif, h1->baInterfaceNr[i]);
257
258 break;
259 }
260
261 case UAC_VERSION_2: {
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100262 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc =
263 usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
264
265 if (!assoc) {
Clemens Ladisch281a6ac2013-03-11 20:15:34 +0100266 /*
267 * Firmware writers cannot count to three. So to find
268 * the IAD on the NuForce UDH-100, also check the next
269 * interface.
270 */
271 struct usb_interface *iface =
272 usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif + 1);
273 if (iface &&
274 iface->intf_assoc &&
275 iface->intf_assoc->bFunctionClass == USB_CLASS_AUDIO &&
276 iface->intf_assoc->bFunctionProtocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
277 assoc = iface->intf_assoc;
278 }
279
280 if (!assoc) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100281 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Audio class v2 interfaces need an interface association\n");
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100282 return -EINVAL;
283 }
284
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100285 for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
286 int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
287
288 if (intf != ctrlif)
289 snd_usb_create_stream(chip, ctrlif, intf);
290 }
291
292 break;
293 }
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100294 }
295
296 return 0;
297}
298
299/*
300 * free the chip instance
301 *
302 * here we have to do not much, since pcm and controls are already freed
303 *
304 */
305
306static int snd_usb_audio_free(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
307{
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100308 struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, *n;
Takashi Iwai92a586b2014-06-25 14:24:47 +0200309
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100310 list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, n, &chip->ep_list, list)
311 snd_usb_endpoint_free(ep);
Takashi Iwai92a586b2014-06-25 14:24:47 +0200312
Daniel Mack596580d2012-04-12 13:51:10 +0200313 mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100314 kfree(chip);
315 return 0;
316}
317
318static int snd_usb_audio_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
319{
320 struct snd_usb_audio *chip = device->device_data;
321 return snd_usb_audio_free(chip);
322}
323
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100324/*
325 * create a chip instance and set its names.
326 */
Takashi Iwai874b8d42014-01-29 14:22:20 +0100327static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_interface *intf,
328 struct usb_device *dev, int idx,
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100329 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk,
330 struct snd_usb_audio **rchip)
331{
332 struct snd_card *card;
333 struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
334 int err, len;
335 char component[14];
336 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
337 .dev_free = snd_usb_audio_dev_free,
338 };
339
340 *rchip = NULL;
341
Paul Zimmerman4f4e8f62010-08-13 12:42:07 -0700342 switch (snd_usb_get_speed(dev)) {
343 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
344 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
345 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
Thomas Pugliesedf3774c2013-10-01 14:32:15 -0500346 case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
Paul Zimmerman4f4e8f62010-08-13 12:42:07 -0700347 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
348 break;
349 default:
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100350 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown device speed %d\n", snd_usb_get_speed(dev));
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100351 return -ENXIO;
352 }
353
Takashi Iwai874b8d42014-01-29 14:22:20 +0100354 err = snd_card_new(&intf->dev, index[idx], id[idx], THIS_MODULE,
355 0, &card);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100356 if (err < 0) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100357 dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot create card instance %d\n", idx);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100358 return err;
359 }
360
361 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
362 if (! chip) {
363 snd_card_free(card);
364 return -ENOMEM;
365 }
366
Daniel Mack596580d2012-04-12 13:51:10 +0200367 mutex_init(&chip->mutex);
Takashi Iwai34f3c892012-10-15 12:16:02 +0200368 init_rwsem(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100369 chip->index = idx;
370 chip->dev = dev;
371 chip->card = card;
372 chip->setup = device_setup[idx];
Eldad Zackef02e292013-04-03 23:18:56 +0200373 chip->autoclock = autoclock;
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100374 chip->probing = 1;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100375
376 chip->usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
377 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
378 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
Daniel Mackedcd3632012-04-12 13:51:12 +0200379 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->ep_list);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100380 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->midi_list);
381 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->mixer_list);
382
383 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
384 snd_usb_audio_free(chip);
385 snd_card_free(card);
386 return err;
387 }
388
389 strcpy(card->driver, "USB-Audio");
390 sprintf(component, "USB%04x:%04x",
391 USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id), USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id));
392 snd_component_add(card, component);
393
394 /* retrieve the device string as shortname */
Takashi Iwai3ffc1222011-03-21 12:00:00 +0100395 if (quirk && quirk->product_name && *quirk->product_name) {
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100396 strlcpy(card->shortname, quirk->product_name, sizeof(card->shortname));
397 } else {
398 if (!dev->descriptor.iProduct ||
399 usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iProduct,
400 card->shortname, sizeof(card->shortname)) <= 0) {
401 /* no name available from anywhere, so use ID */
402 sprintf(card->shortname, "USB Device %#04x:%#04x",
403 USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id),
404 USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id));
405 }
406 }
Takashi Iwaiae366c22014-10-31 11:32:19 +0100407 strim(card->shortname);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100408
409 /* retrieve the vendor and device strings as longname */
Takashi Iwai3ffc1222011-03-21 12:00:00 +0100410 if (quirk && quirk->vendor_name && *quirk->vendor_name) {
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100411 len = strlcpy(card->longname, quirk->vendor_name, sizeof(card->longname));
412 } else {
413 if (dev->descriptor.iManufacturer)
414 len = usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
415 card->longname, sizeof(card->longname));
416 else
417 len = 0;
418 /* we don't really care if there isn't any vendor string */
419 }
Takashi Iwai3ffc1222011-03-21 12:00:00 +0100420 if (len > 0) {
Takashi Iwaiae366c22014-10-31 11:32:19 +0100421 strim(card->longname);
Takashi Iwai3ffc1222011-03-21 12:00:00 +0100422 if (*card->longname)
423 strlcat(card->longname, " ", sizeof(card->longname));
424 }
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100425
426 strlcat(card->longname, card->shortname, sizeof(card->longname));
427
428 len = strlcat(card->longname, " at ", sizeof(card->longname));
429
430 if (len < sizeof(card->longname))
431 usb_make_path(dev, card->longname + len, sizeof(card->longname) - len);
432
Paul Zimmerman4f4e8f62010-08-13 12:42:07 -0700433 switch (snd_usb_get_speed(dev)) {
434 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
435 strlcat(card->longname, ", low speed", sizeof(card->longname));
436 break;
437 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
438 strlcat(card->longname, ", full speed", sizeof(card->longname));
439 break;
440 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
441 strlcat(card->longname, ", high speed", sizeof(card->longname));
442 break;
443 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
444 strlcat(card->longname, ", super speed", sizeof(card->longname));
445 break;
446 default:
447 break;
448 }
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100449
450 snd_usb_audio_create_proc(chip);
451
452 *rchip = chip;
453 return 0;
454}
455
456/*
457 * probe the active usb device
458 *
459 * note that this can be called multiple times per a device, when it
460 * includes multiple audio control interfaces.
461 *
462 * thus we check the usb device pointer and creates the card instance
463 * only at the first time. the successive calls of this function will
464 * append the pcm interface to the corresponding card.
465 */
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100466static int usb_audio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
467 const struct usb_device_id *usb_id)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100468{
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100469 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
470 const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk =
471 (const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *)usb_id->driver_info;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100472 struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100473 int i, err;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100474 struct usb_host_interface *alts;
475 int ifnum;
476 u32 id;
477
478 alts = &intf->altsetting[0];
479 ifnum = get_iface_desc(alts)->bInterfaceNumber;
480 id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
481 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
482 if (quirk && quirk->ifnum >= 0 && ifnum != quirk->ifnum)
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100483 return -ENXIO;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100484
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100485 err = snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk(dev, intf, quirk);
486 if (err < 0)
487 return err;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100488
489 /*
490 * found a config. now register to ALSA
491 */
492
493 /* check whether it's already registered */
494 chip = NULL;
495 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
496 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
497 if (usb_chip[i] && usb_chip[i]->dev == dev) {
498 if (usb_chip[i]->shutdown) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100499 dev_err(&dev->dev, "USB device is in the shutdown state, cannot create a card instance\n");
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100500 err = -EIO;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100501 goto __error;
502 }
503 chip = usb_chip[i];
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100504 chip->probing = 1;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100505 break;
506 }
507 }
508 if (! chip) {
509 /* it's a fresh one.
510 * now look for an empty slot and create a new card instance
511 */
512 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++)
513 if (enable[i] && ! usb_chip[i] &&
514 (vid[i] == -1 || vid[i] == USB_ID_VENDOR(id)) &&
515 (pid[i] == -1 || pid[i] == USB_ID_PRODUCT(id))) {
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100516 err = snd_usb_audio_create(intf, dev, i, quirk,
517 &chip);
518 if (err < 0)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100519 goto __error;
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100520 chip->pm_intf = intf;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100521 break;
522 }
523 if (!chip) {
Takashi Iwai0ba41d92014-02-26 13:02:17 +0100524 dev_err(&dev->dev, "no available usb audio device\n");
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100525 err = -ENODEV;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100526 goto __error;
527 }
528 }
529
Daniel Mack7b6717e2010-09-02 17:13:15 +0800530 /*
531 * For devices with more than one control interface, we assume the
532 * first contains the audio controls. We might need a more specific
533 * check here in the future.
534 */
535 if (!chip->ctrl_intf)
536 chip->ctrl_intf = alts;
Daniel Mack79f920f2010-05-31 14:51:31 +0200537
Daniel Mack5875c2c2011-05-25 09:08:59 +0200538 chip->txfr_quirk = 0;
539 err = 1; /* continue */
540 if (quirk && quirk->ifnum != QUIRK_NO_INTERFACE) {
541 /* need some special handlings */
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100542 err = snd_usb_create_quirk(chip, intf, &usb_audio_driver, quirk);
543 if (err < 0)
Daniel Mack5875c2c2011-05-25 09:08:59 +0200544 goto __error;
545 }
546
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100547 if (err > 0) {
548 /* create normal USB audio interfaces */
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100549 err = snd_usb_create_streams(chip, ifnum);
550 if (err < 0)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100551 goto __error;
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100552 err = snd_usb_create_mixer(chip, ifnum, ignore_ctl_error);
553 if (err < 0)
554 goto __error;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100555 }
556
557 /* we are allowed to call snd_card_register() many times */
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100558 err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
559 if (err < 0)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100560 goto __error;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100561
562 usb_chip[chip->index] = chip;
563 chip->num_interfaces++;
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100564 chip->probing = 0;
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100565 usb_set_intfdata(intf, chip);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100566 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100567 return 0;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100568
569 __error:
Thomas Pfaff61a6a102011-09-26 15:43:59 +0200570 if (chip) {
571 if (!chip->num_interfaces)
572 snd_card_free(chip->card);
573 chip->probing = 0;
574 }
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100575 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100576 return err;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100577}
578
579/*
580 * we need to take care of counter, since disconnection can be called also
581 * many times as well as usb_audio_probe().
582 */
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100583static void usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100584{
Takashi Iwai4c8c3a42014-10-31 11:00:23 +0100585 struct snd_usb_audio *chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100586 struct snd_card *card;
Takashi Iwai92a586b2014-06-25 14:24:47 +0200587 struct list_head *p;
Takashi Iwai0725dda2014-11-05 15:08:49 +0100588 bool was_shutdown;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100589
Pavel Roskin81b85b62011-07-06 11:20:13 -0400590 if (chip == (void *)-1L)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100591 return;
592
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100593 card = chip->card;
Takashi Iwai34f3c892012-10-15 12:16:02 +0200594 down_write(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
Takashi Iwai0725dda2014-11-05 15:08:49 +0100595 was_shutdown = chip->shutdown;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100596 chip->shutdown = 1;
Takashi Iwai10e44232012-11-13 11:22:48 +0100597 up_write(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
598
599 mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
Takashi Iwai0725dda2014-11-05 15:08:49 +0100600 if (!was_shutdown) {
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100601 struct snd_usb_stream *as;
Takashi Iwai92a586b2014-06-25 14:24:47 +0200602 struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100603 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
Takashi Iwai92a586b2014-06-25 14:24:47 +0200604
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100605 snd_card_disconnect(card);
606 /* release the pcm resources */
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100607 list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
608 snd_usb_stream_disconnect(as);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100609 }
Daniel Mackedcd3632012-04-12 13:51:12 +0200610 /* release the endpoint resources */
Takashi Iwai92a586b2014-06-25 14:24:47 +0200611 list_for_each_entry(ep, &chip->ep_list, list) {
612 snd_usb_endpoint_release(ep);
Daniel Mackedcd3632012-04-12 13:51:12 +0200613 }
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100614 /* release the midi resources */
615 list_for_each(p, &chip->midi_list) {
616 snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p);
617 }
618 /* release mixer resources */
Takashi Iwaia6cece92014-10-31 11:24:32 +0100619 list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
620 snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100621 }
Takashi Iwai0725dda2014-11-05 15:08:49 +0100622 }
623
624 chip->num_interfaces--;
625 if (chip->num_interfaces <= 0) {
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100626 usb_chip[chip->index] = NULL;
627 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
628 snd_card_free_when_closed(card);
629 } else {
630 mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
631 }
632}
633
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100634#ifdef CONFIG_PM
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100635
636int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
637{
638 int err = -ENODEV;
639
Takashi Iwai34f3c892012-10-15 12:16:02 +0200640 down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
Takashi Iwai1ee23fe2014-05-02 18:17:06 +0200641 if (chip->probing && chip->in_pm)
Takashi Iwai60af3d02013-04-25 07:38:15 +0200642 err = 0;
643 else if (!chip->shutdown)
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100644 err = usb_autopm_get_interface(chip->pm_intf);
Takashi Iwai34f3c892012-10-15 12:16:02 +0200645 up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100646
647 return err;
648}
649
650void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
651{
Takashi Iwai34f3c892012-10-15 12:16:02 +0200652 down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
Takashi Iwai1ee23fe2014-05-02 18:17:06 +0200653 if (!chip->shutdown && !chip->probing && !chip->in_pm)
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100654 usb_autopm_put_interface(chip->pm_intf);
Takashi Iwai34f3c892012-10-15 12:16:02 +0200655 up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100656}
657
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100658static int usb_audio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
659{
660 struct snd_usb_audio *chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100661 struct snd_usb_stream *as;
Oliver Neukumedf7de32011-03-11 13:19:43 +0100662 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
Adam Goodef7881e52014-08-05 12:44:50 -0400663 struct list_head *p;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100664
665 if (chip == (void *)-1L)
666 return 0;
667
Alan Stern5b1b0b82011-08-19 23:49:48 +0200668 if (!PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100669 snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
670 if (!chip->num_suspended_intf++) {
Eldad Zack88766f02013-04-03 23:18:49 +0200671 list_for_each_entry(as, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100672 snd_pcm_suspend_all(as->pcm);
Takashi Iwai384dc0852012-09-18 14:49:31 +0200673 as->substream[0].need_setup_ep =
674 as->substream[1].need_setup_ep = true;
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100675 }
Adam Goodef7881e52014-08-05 12:44:50 -0400676 list_for_each(p, &chip->midi_list) {
677 snd_usbmidi_suspend(p);
678 }
Antonio Ospiteaa53f982013-01-29 12:56:30 +0100679 }
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100680 } else {
681 /*
682 * otherwise we keep the rest of the system in the dark
683 * to keep this transparent
684 */
685 if (!chip->num_suspended_intf++)
686 chip->autosuspended = 1;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100687 }
688
Takashi Iwai1c53e722014-05-02 18:14:42 +0200689 if (chip->num_suspended_intf == 1)
690 list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list)
691 snd_usb_mixer_suspend(mixer);
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100692
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100693 return 0;
694}
695
Takashi Iwai400362f2014-01-20 16:51:16 +0100696static int __usb_audio_resume(struct usb_interface *intf, bool reset_resume)
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100697{
698 struct snd_usb_audio *chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
Oliver Neukumedf7de32011-03-11 13:19:43 +0100699 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
Adam Goodef7881e52014-08-05 12:44:50 -0400700 struct list_head *p;
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100701 int err = 0;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100702
703 if (chip == (void *)-1L)
704 return 0;
705 if (--chip->num_suspended_intf)
706 return 0;
Takashi Iwai1ee23fe2014-05-02 18:17:06 +0200707
708 chip->in_pm = 1;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100709 /*
710 * ALSA leaves material resumption to user space
Oliver Neukumedf7de32011-03-11 13:19:43 +0100711 * we just notify and restart the mixers
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100712 */
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100713 list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
Takashi Iwai400362f2014-01-20 16:51:16 +0100714 err = snd_usb_mixer_resume(mixer, reset_resume);
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100715 if (err < 0)
716 goto err_out;
717 }
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100718
Adam Goodef7881e52014-08-05 12:44:50 -0400719 list_for_each(p, &chip->midi_list) {
720 snd_usbmidi_resume(p);
721 }
722
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100723 if (!chip->autosuspended)
724 snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
725 chip->autosuspended = 0;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100726
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100727err_out:
Takashi Iwai1ee23fe2014-05-02 18:17:06 +0200728 chip->in_pm = 0;
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100729 return err;
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100730}
Takashi Iwai400362f2014-01-20 16:51:16 +0100731
732static int usb_audio_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
733{
734 return __usb_audio_resume(intf, false);
735}
736
737static int usb_audio_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
738{
739 return __usb_audio_resume(intf, true);
740}
Randy Dunlap6407d472010-03-22 08:55:35 -0700741#else
742#define usb_audio_suspend NULL
743#define usb_audio_resume NULL
Takashi Iwai400362f2014-01-20 16:51:16 +0100744#define usb_audio_reset_resume NULL
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100745#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
746
747static struct usb_device_id usb_audio_ids [] = {
748#include "quirks-table.h"
749 { .match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS),
750 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
751 .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL },
752 { } /* Terminating entry */
753};
Eldad Zackf9d35432013-04-03 23:18:50 +0200754MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_audio_ids);
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100755
756/*
757 * entry point for linux usb interface
758 */
759
760static struct usb_driver usb_audio_driver = {
761 .name = "snd-usb-audio",
762 .probe = usb_audio_probe,
763 .disconnect = usb_audio_disconnect,
764 .suspend = usb_audio_suspend,
765 .resume = usb_audio_resume,
Takashi Iwai400362f2014-01-20 16:51:16 +0100766 .reset_resume = usb_audio_reset_resume,
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100767 .id_table = usb_audio_ids,
Oliver Neukum88a85162011-03-11 14:51:12 +0100768 .supports_autosuspend = 1,
Daniel Macke5779992010-03-04 19:46:13 +0100769};
770
Sachin Kamat6b5a7c62013-10-09 17:22:32 +0530771module_usb_driver(usb_audio_driver);