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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Spanning tree protocol; BPDU handling
3 * Linux ethernet bridge
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
7 *
8 * $Id: br_stp_bpdu.c,v 1.3 2001/11/10 02:35:25 davem Exp $
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -080018#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19#include <linux/llc.h>
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080020#include <net/llc.h>
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -080021#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
Peter Chubb4dc6d9c2006-03-23 21:39:47 -080022#include <asm/unaligned.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023
24#include "br_private.h"
25#include "br_private_stp.h"
26
Stephen Hemminger18fdb2b2006-03-20 22:58:49 -080027#define STP_HZ 256
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080029#define LLC_RESERVE sizeof(struct llc_pdu_un)
30
31static void br_send_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p,
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9d6f2292007-02-09 23:24:35 +090032 const unsigned char *data, int length)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034 struct sk_buff *skb;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080036 skb = dev_alloc_skb(length+LLC_RESERVE);
37 if (!skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038 return;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080040 skb->dev = p->dev;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080042
43 skb_reserve(skb, LLC_RESERVE);
44 memcpy(__skb_put(skb, length), data, length);
45
46 llc_pdu_header_init(skb, LLC_PDU_TYPE_U, LLC_SAP_BSPAN,
47 LLC_SAP_BSPAN, LLC_PDU_CMD);
48 llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(skb);
49
50 llc_mac_hdr_init(skb, p->dev->dev_addr, p->br->group_addr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070051
52 NF_HOOK(PF_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev,
53 dev_queue_xmit);
54}
55
Stephen Hemminger18fdb2b2006-03-20 22:58:49 -080056static inline void br_set_ticks(unsigned char *dest, int j)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057{
Stephen Hemminger18fdb2b2006-03-20 22:58:49 -080058 unsigned long ticks = (STP_HZ * j)/ HZ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070059
Peter Chubb4dc6d9c2006-03-23 21:39:47 -080060 put_unaligned(htons(ticks), (__be16 *)dest);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070061}
62
Stephen Hemminger18fdb2b2006-03-20 22:58:49 -080063static inline int br_get_ticks(const unsigned char *src)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064{
Peter Chubb4dc6d9c2006-03-23 21:39:47 -080065 unsigned long ticks = ntohs(get_unaligned((__be16 *)src));
Stephen Hemminger18fdb2b2006-03-20 22:58:49 -080066
67 return (ticks * HZ + STP_HZ - 1) / STP_HZ;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068}
69
70/* called under bridge lock */
71void br_send_config_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct br_config_bpdu *bpdu)
72{
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080073 unsigned char buf[35];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070074
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -070075 if (p->br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP)
76 return;
77
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080078 buf[0] = 0;
79 buf[1] = 0;
80 buf[2] = 0;
81 buf[3] = BPDU_TYPE_CONFIG;
82 buf[4] = (bpdu->topology_change ? 0x01 : 0) |
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083 (bpdu->topology_change_ack ? 0x80 : 0);
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -080084 buf[5] = bpdu->root.prio[0];
85 buf[6] = bpdu->root.prio[1];
86 buf[7] = bpdu->root.addr[0];
87 buf[8] = bpdu->root.addr[1];
88 buf[9] = bpdu->root.addr[2];
89 buf[10] = bpdu->root.addr[3];
90 buf[11] = bpdu->root.addr[4];
91 buf[12] = bpdu->root.addr[5];
92 buf[13] = (bpdu->root_path_cost >> 24) & 0xFF;
93 buf[14] = (bpdu->root_path_cost >> 16) & 0xFF;
94 buf[15] = (bpdu->root_path_cost >> 8) & 0xFF;
95 buf[16] = bpdu->root_path_cost & 0xFF;
96 buf[17] = bpdu->bridge_id.prio[0];
97 buf[18] = bpdu->bridge_id.prio[1];
98 buf[19] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[0];
99 buf[20] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[1];
100 buf[21] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[2];
101 buf[22] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[3];
102 buf[23] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[4];
103 buf[24] = bpdu->bridge_id.addr[5];
104 buf[25] = (bpdu->port_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
105 buf[26] = bpdu->port_id & 0xFF;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -0800107 br_set_ticks(buf+27, bpdu->message_age);
108 br_set_ticks(buf+29, bpdu->max_age);
109 br_set_ticks(buf+31, bpdu->hello_time);
110 br_set_ticks(buf+33, bpdu->forward_delay);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -0800112 br_send_bpdu(p, buf, 35);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700113}
114
115/* called under bridge lock */
116void br_send_tcn_bpdu(struct net_bridge_port *p)
117{
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -0800118 unsigned char buf[4];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700119
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700120 if (p->br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP)
121 return;
122
Stephen Hemminger12ac84c2006-03-20 22:59:49 -0800123 buf[0] = 0;
124 buf[1] = 0;
125 buf[2] = 0;
126 buf[3] = BPDU_TYPE_TCN;
Stephen Hemminger485c2962006-09-13 20:12:40 -0700127 br_send_bpdu(p, buf, 4);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -0800130/*
131 * Called from llc.
132 *
133 * NO locks, but rcu_read_lock (preempt_disabled)
134 */
135int br_stp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
136 struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137{
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -0800138 const struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
139 const unsigned char *dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
140 struct net_bridge_port *p = rcu_dereference(dev->br_port);
Stephen Hemmingerb3f1be42006-02-09 17:08:52 -0800141 struct net_bridge *br;
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -0800142 const unsigned char *buf;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700143
Stephen Hemmingerb3f1be42006-02-09 17:08:52 -0800144 if (!p)
145 goto err;
146
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -0800147 if (pdu->ssap != LLC_SAP_BSPAN
148 || pdu->dsap != LLC_SAP_BSPAN
149 || pdu->ctrl_1 != LLC_PDU_TYPE_U)
150 goto err;
151
152 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 4))
153 goto err;
154
155 /* compare of protocol id and version */
156 buf = skb->data;
157 if (buf[0] != 0 || buf[1] != 0 || buf[2] != 0)
158 goto err;
159
Stephen Hemmingerb3f1be42006-02-09 17:08:52 -0800160 br = p->br;
161 spin_lock(&br->lock);
162
Stephen Hemminger9cde0702007-03-21 14:22:44 -0700163 if (br->stp_enabled != BR_KERNEL_STP)
164 goto out;
165
166 if (!(br->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
167 goto out;
168
169 if (p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED)
Stephen Hemmingerb3f1be42006-02-09 17:08:52 -0800170 goto out;
171
Stephen Hemmingerfda93d92006-03-20 22:59:21 -0800172 if (compare_ether_addr(dest, br->group_addr) != 0)
Stephen Hemmingerb3f1be42006-02-09 17:08:52 -0800173 goto out;
Stephen Hemminger85967bb2005-05-29 14:15:55 -0700174
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -0800175 buf = skb_pull(skb, 3);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700176
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177 if (buf[0] == BPDU_TYPE_CONFIG) {
178 struct br_config_bpdu bpdu;
179
180 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 32))
Stephen Hemmingercf0f02d2006-03-20 22:59:06 -0800181 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182
183 buf = skb->data;
184 bpdu.topology_change = (buf[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
185 bpdu.topology_change_ack = (buf[1] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
186
187 bpdu.root.prio[0] = buf[2];
188 bpdu.root.prio[1] = buf[3];
189 bpdu.root.addr[0] = buf[4];
190 bpdu.root.addr[1] = buf[5];
191 bpdu.root.addr[2] = buf[6];
192 bpdu.root.addr[3] = buf[7];
193 bpdu.root.addr[4] = buf[8];
194 bpdu.root.addr[5] = buf[9];
195 bpdu.root_path_cost =
196 (buf[10] << 24) |
197 (buf[11] << 16) |
198 (buf[12] << 8) |
199 buf[13];
200 bpdu.bridge_id.prio[0] = buf[14];
201 bpdu.bridge_id.prio[1] = buf[15];
202 bpdu.bridge_id.addr[0] = buf[16];
203 bpdu.bridge_id.addr[1] = buf[17];
204 bpdu.bridge_id.addr[2] = buf[18];
205 bpdu.bridge_id.addr[3] = buf[19];
206 bpdu.bridge_id.addr[4] = buf[20];
207 bpdu.bridge_id.addr[5] = buf[21];
208 bpdu.port_id = (buf[22] << 8) | buf[23];
209
210 bpdu.message_age = br_get_ticks(buf+24);
211 bpdu.max_age = br_get_ticks(buf+26);
212 bpdu.hello_time = br_get_ticks(buf+28);
213 bpdu.forward_delay = br_get_ticks(buf+30);
214
215 br_received_config_bpdu(p, &bpdu);
216 }
217
218 else if (buf[0] == BPDU_TYPE_TCN) {
219 br_received_tcn_bpdu(p);
220 }
221 out:
Stephen Hemmingerb3f1be42006-02-09 17:08:52 -0800222 spin_unlock(&br->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223 err:
224 kfree_skb(skb);
225 return 0;
226}