Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
Nathan Scott | 7b71876 | 2005-11-02 14:58:39 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. |
| 3 | * All Rights Reserved. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | * |
Nathan Scott | 7b71876 | 2005-11-02 14:58:39 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 8 | * |
Nathan Scott | 7b71876 | 2005-11-02 14:58:39 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, |
| 10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | * |
Nathan Scott | 7b71876 | 2005-11-02 14:58:39 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 15 | * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, |
| 16 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | */ |
| 18 | #ifndef __XFS_LOG_PRIV_H__ |
| 19 | #define __XFS_LOG_PRIV_H__ |
| 20 | |
| 21 | struct xfs_buf; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | struct log; |
Nathan Scott | a844f45 | 2005-11-02 14:38:42 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | struct xlog_ticket; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | struct xfs_buf_cancel; |
| 25 | struct xfs_mount; |
| 26 | |
| 27 | /* |
| 28 | * Macros, structures, prototypes for internal log manager use. |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #define XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS 2 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | #define XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS 8 |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | #define XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM 0xFEEDbabe /* Invalid cycle number */ |
| 34 | #define XLOG_VERSION_1 1 |
| 35 | #define XLOG_VERSION_2 2 /* Large IClogs, Log sunit */ |
| 36 | #define XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS (XLOG_VERSION_1 | XLOG_VERSION_2) |
Eric Sandeen | dcb3b83 | 2007-08-16 16:25:33 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE (16*1024) /* eventually 32k */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE (32*1024) /* 32k buffers */ |
| 39 | #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE (256*1024) |
| 40 | #define XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE (32*1024) /* cycle data in header */ |
Eric Sandeen | dcb3b83 | 2007-08-16 16:25:33 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSHIFT 14 /* 16384 == 1 << 14 */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT 15 /* 32k == 1 << 15 */ |
| 43 | #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT 18 /* 256k == 1 << 18 */ |
| 44 | #define XLOG_BTOLSUNIT(log, b) (((b)+(log)->l_mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit-1) / \ |
| 45 | (log)->l_mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit) |
| 46 | #define XLOG_LSUNITTOB(log, su) ((su) * (log)->l_mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit) |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #define XLOG_HEADER_SIZE 512 |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define XLOG_REC_SHIFT(log) \ |
Eric Sandeen | 6211870 | 2008-03-06 13:44:28 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | BTOBB(1 << (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb) ? \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 52 | XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT)) |
| 53 | #define XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log) \ |
Eric Sandeen | 6211870 | 2008-03-06 13:44:28 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | BTOBB(XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS << (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&log->l_mp->m_sb) ? \ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 55 | XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT)) |
| 56 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | |
Christoph Hellwig | 03bea6f | 2007-10-12 10:58:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | static inline xfs_lsn_t xlog_assign_lsn(uint cycle, uint block) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | return ((xfs_lsn_t)cycle << 32) | block; |
| 61 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | |
Christoph Hellwig | 03bea6f | 2007-10-12 10:58:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | static inline uint xlog_get_cycle(char *ptr) |
| 64 | { |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | if (be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr) == XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM) |
| 66 | return be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)ptr + 1)); |
Christoph Hellwig | 03bea6f | 2007-10-12 10:58:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | else |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | return be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr); |
Christoph Hellwig | 03bea6f | 2007-10-12 10:58:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | |
| 71 | #define BLK_AVG(blk1, blk2) ((blk1+blk2) >> 1) |
| 72 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /* |
| 76 | * get client id from packed copy. |
| 77 | * |
| 78 | * this hack is here because the xlog_pack code copies four bytes |
| 79 | * of xlog_op_header containing the fields oh_clientid, oh_flags |
| 80 | * and oh_res2 into the packed copy. |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * later on this four byte chunk is treated as an int and the |
| 83 | * client id is pulled out. |
| 84 | * |
| 85 | * this has endian issues, of course. |
| 86 | */ |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 87 | static inline uint xlog_get_client_id(__be32 i) |
Christoph Hellwig | 03bea6f | 2007-10-12 10:58:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | { |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | return be32_to_cpu(i) >> 24; |
Christoph Hellwig | 03bea6f | 2007-10-12 10:58:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | #define xlog_panic(args...) cmn_err(CE_PANIC, ## args) |
| 93 | #define xlog_exit(args...) cmn_err(CE_PANIC, ## args) |
| 94 | #define xlog_warn(args...) cmn_err(CE_WARN, ## args) |
| 95 | |
| 96 | /* |
| 97 | * In core log state |
| 98 | */ |
| 99 | #define XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE 0x0001 /* Current IC log being written to */ |
| 100 | #define XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC 0x0002 /* Want to sync this iclog; no more writes */ |
| 101 | #define XLOG_STATE_SYNCING 0x0004 /* This IC log is syncing */ |
| 102 | #define XLOG_STATE_DONE_SYNC 0x0008 /* Done syncing to disk */ |
| 103 | #define XLOG_STATE_DO_CALLBACK \ |
| 104 | 0x0010 /* Process callback functions */ |
| 105 | #define XLOG_STATE_CALLBACK 0x0020 /* Callback functions now */ |
| 106 | #define XLOG_STATE_DIRTY 0x0040 /* Dirty IC log, not ready for ACTIVE status*/ |
| 107 | #define XLOG_STATE_IOERROR 0x0080 /* IO error happened in sync'ing log */ |
| 108 | #define XLOG_STATE_ALL 0x7FFF /* All possible valid flags */ |
| 109 | #define XLOG_STATE_NOTUSED 0x8000 /* This IC log not being used */ |
| 110 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /* |
| 113 | * Flags to log operation header |
| 114 | * |
| 115 | * The first write of a new transaction will be preceded with a start |
| 116 | * record, XLOG_START_TRANS. Once a transaction is committed, a commit |
| 117 | * record is written, XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS. If a single region can not fit into |
| 118 | * the remainder of the current active in-core log, it is split up into |
| 119 | * multiple regions. Each partial region will be marked with a |
| 120 | * XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS until the last one, which gets marked with XLOG_END_TRANS. |
| 121 | * |
| 122 | */ |
| 123 | #define XLOG_START_TRANS 0x01 /* Start a new transaction */ |
| 124 | #define XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS 0x02 /* Commit this transaction */ |
| 125 | #define XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS 0x04 /* Cont this trans into new region */ |
| 126 | #define XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS 0x08 /* Cont this trans into new region */ |
| 127 | #define XLOG_END_TRANS 0x10 /* End a continued transaction */ |
| 128 | #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS 0x20 /* Unmount a filesystem transaction */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 129 | |
| 130 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
| 131 | /* |
| 132 | * Flags to log ticket |
| 133 | */ |
| 134 | #define XLOG_TIC_INITED 0x1 /* has been initialized */ |
| 135 | #define XLOG_TIC_PERM_RESERV 0x2 /* permanent reservation */ |
| 136 | #define XLOG_TIC_IN_Q 0x4 |
Christoph Hellwig | 0b1b213 | 2009-12-14 23:14:59 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | |
| 138 | #define XLOG_TIC_FLAGS \ |
| 139 | { XLOG_TIC_INITED, "XLOG_TIC_INITED" }, \ |
| 140 | { XLOG_TIC_PERM_RESERV, "XLOG_TIC_PERM_RESERV" }, \ |
| 141 | { XLOG_TIC_IN_Q, "XLOG_TIC_IN_Q" } |
| 142 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
| 144 | |
| 145 | #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE 0x556e /* Un for Unmount */ |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /* |
| 148 | * Flags for log structure |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | #define XLOG_CHKSUM_MISMATCH 0x1 /* used only during recovery */ |
| 151 | #define XLOG_ACTIVE_RECOVERY 0x2 /* in the middle of recovery */ |
| 152 | #define XLOG_RECOVERY_NEEDED 0x4 /* log was recovered */ |
| 153 | #define XLOG_IO_ERROR 0x8 /* log hit an I/O error, and being |
| 154 | shutdown */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | |
| 156 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
| 157 | /* |
| 158 | * Below are states for covering allocation transactions. |
| 159 | * By covering, we mean changing the h_tail_lsn in the last on-disk |
| 160 | * log write such that no allocation transactions will be re-done during |
| 161 | * recovery after a system crash. Recovery starts at the last on-disk |
| 162 | * log write. |
| 163 | * |
| 164 | * These states are used to insert dummy log entries to cover |
| 165 | * space allocation transactions which can undo non-transactional changes |
| 166 | * after a crash. Writes to a file with space |
| 167 | * already allocated do not result in any transactions. Allocations |
| 168 | * might include space beyond the EOF. So if we just push the EOF a |
| 169 | * little, the last transaction for the file could contain the wrong |
| 170 | * size. If there is no file system activity, after an allocation |
| 171 | * transaction, and the system crashes, the allocation transaction |
| 172 | * will get replayed and the file will be truncated. This could |
| 173 | * be hours/days/... after the allocation occurred. |
| 174 | * |
| 175 | * The fix for this is to do two dummy transactions when the |
| 176 | * system is idle. We need two dummy transaction because the h_tail_lsn |
| 177 | * in the log record header needs to point beyond the last possible |
| 178 | * non-dummy transaction. The first dummy changes the h_tail_lsn to |
| 179 | * the first transaction before the dummy. The second dummy causes |
| 180 | * h_tail_lsn to point to the first dummy. Recovery starts at h_tail_lsn. |
| 181 | * |
| 182 | * These dummy transactions get committed when everything |
| 183 | * is idle (after there has been some activity). |
| 184 | * |
| 185 | * There are 5 states used to control this. |
| 186 | * |
| 187 | * IDLE -- no logging has been done on the file system or |
| 188 | * we are done covering previous transactions. |
| 189 | * NEED -- logging has occurred and we need a dummy transaction |
| 190 | * when the log becomes idle. |
| 191 | * DONE -- we were in the NEED state and have committed a dummy |
| 192 | * transaction. |
| 193 | * NEED2 -- we detected that a dummy transaction has gone to the |
| 194 | * on disk log with no other transactions. |
| 195 | * DONE2 -- we committed a dummy transaction when in the NEED2 state. |
| 196 | * |
| 197 | * There are two places where we switch states: |
| 198 | * |
| 199 | * 1.) In xfs_sync, when we detect an idle log and are in NEED or NEED2. |
| 200 | * We commit the dummy transaction and switch to DONE or DONE2, |
| 201 | * respectively. In all other states, we don't do anything. |
| 202 | * |
| 203 | * 2.) When we finish writing the on-disk log (xlog_state_clean_log). |
| 204 | * |
| 205 | * No matter what state we are in, if this isn't the dummy |
| 206 | * transaction going out, the next state is NEED. |
| 207 | * So, if we aren't in the DONE or DONE2 states, the next state |
| 208 | * is NEED. We can't be finishing a write of the dummy record |
| 209 | * unless it was committed and the state switched to DONE or DONE2. |
| 210 | * |
| 211 | * If we are in the DONE state and this was a write of the |
| 212 | * dummy transaction, we move to NEED2. |
| 213 | * |
| 214 | * If we are in the DONE2 state and this was a write of the |
| 215 | * dummy transaction, we move to IDLE. |
| 216 | * |
| 217 | * |
| 218 | * Writing only one dummy transaction can get appended to |
| 219 | * one file space allocation. When this happens, the log recovery |
| 220 | * code replays the space allocation and a file could be truncated. |
| 221 | * This is why we have the NEED2 and DONE2 states before going idle. |
| 222 | */ |
| 223 | |
| 224 | #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_IDLE 0 |
| 225 | #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_NEED 1 |
| 226 | #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_DONE 2 |
| 227 | #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_NEED2 3 |
| 228 | #define XLOG_STATE_COVER_DONE2 4 |
| 229 | |
| 230 | #define XLOG_COVER_OPS 5 |
| 231 | |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | |
| 233 | /* Ticket reservation region accounting */ |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 234 | #define XLOG_TIC_LEN_MAX 15 |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 235 | |
| 236 | /* |
| 237 | * Reservation region |
| 238 | * As would be stored in xfs_log_iovec but without the i_addr which |
| 239 | * we don't care about. |
| 240 | */ |
| 241 | typedef struct xlog_res { |
Tim Shimmin | 1259845 | 2006-01-11 21:02:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 242 | uint r_len; /* region length :4 */ |
| 243 | uint r_type; /* region's transaction type :4 */ |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | } xlog_res_t; |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 245 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 246 | typedef struct xlog_ticket { |
David Chinner | 12017fa | 2008-08-13 16:34:31 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | sv_t t_wait; /* ticket wait queue : 20 */ |
David Chinner | eb01c9c | 2008-04-10 12:18:46 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 248 | struct xlog_ticket *t_next; /* :4|8 */ |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 249 | struct xlog_ticket *t_prev; /* :4|8 */ |
| 250 | xlog_tid_t t_tid; /* transaction identifier : 4 */ |
Dave Chinner | cc09c0d | 2008-11-17 17:37:10 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 251 | atomic_t t_ref; /* ticket reference count : 4 */ |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 252 | int t_curr_res; /* current reservation in bytes : 4 */ |
| 253 | int t_unit_res; /* unit reservation in bytes : 4 */ |
| 254 | char t_ocnt; /* original count : 1 */ |
| 255 | char t_cnt; /* current count : 1 */ |
| 256 | char t_clientid; /* who does this belong to; : 1 */ |
| 257 | char t_flags; /* properties of reservation : 1 */ |
| 258 | uint t_trans_type; /* transaction type : 4 */ |
| 259 | |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 260 | /* reservation array fields */ |
| 261 | uint t_res_num; /* num in array : 4 */ |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 262 | uint t_res_num_ophdrs; /* num op hdrs : 4 */ |
| 263 | uint t_res_arr_sum; /* array sum : 4 */ |
| 264 | uint t_res_o_flow; /* sum overflow : 4 */ |
Tim Shimmin | 1259845 | 2006-01-11 21:02:47 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 265 | xlog_res_t t_res_arr[XLOG_TIC_LEN_MAX]; /* array of res : 8 * 15 */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 266 | } xlog_ticket_t; |
Tim Shimmin | 7e9c639 | 2005-09-02 16:42:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 267 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 268 | #endif |
| 269 | |
| 270 | |
| 271 | typedef struct xlog_op_header { |
Christoph Hellwig | 67fcb7b | 2007-10-12 10:58:59 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 272 | __be32 oh_tid; /* transaction id of operation : 4 b */ |
| 273 | __be32 oh_len; /* bytes in data region : 4 b */ |
| 274 | __u8 oh_clientid; /* who sent me this : 1 b */ |
| 275 | __u8 oh_flags; /* : 1 b */ |
| 276 | __u16 oh_res2; /* 32 bit align : 2 b */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 277 | } xlog_op_header_t; |
| 278 | |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /* valid values for h_fmt */ |
| 281 | #define XLOG_FMT_UNKNOWN 0 |
| 282 | #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE 1 |
| 283 | #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE 2 |
| 284 | #define XLOG_FMT_IRIX_BE 3 |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /* our fmt */ |
Nathan Scott | f016bad | 2005-09-08 15:30:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | #ifdef XFS_NATIVE_HOST |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 288 | #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE |
| 289 | #else |
Nathan Scott | f016bad | 2005-09-08 15:30:05 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 290 | #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 291 | #endif |
| 292 | |
| 293 | typedef struct xlog_rec_header { |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 294 | __be32 h_magicno; /* log record (LR) identifier : 4 */ |
| 295 | __be32 h_cycle; /* write cycle of log : 4 */ |
| 296 | __be32 h_version; /* LR version : 4 */ |
| 297 | __be32 h_len; /* len in bytes; should be 64-bit aligned: 4 */ |
| 298 | __be64 h_lsn; /* lsn of this LR : 8 */ |
| 299 | __be64 h_tail_lsn; /* lsn of 1st LR w/ buffers not committed: 8 */ |
| 300 | __be32 h_chksum; /* may not be used; non-zero if used : 4 */ |
| 301 | __be32 h_prev_block; /* block number to previous LR : 4 */ |
| 302 | __be32 h_num_logops; /* number of log operations in this LR : 4 */ |
| 303 | __be32 h_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE]; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 304 | /* new fields */ |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 305 | __be32 h_fmt; /* format of log record : 4 */ |
| 306 | uuid_t h_fs_uuid; /* uuid of FS : 16 */ |
| 307 | __be32 h_size; /* iclog size : 4 */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 308 | } xlog_rec_header_t; |
| 309 | |
| 310 | typedef struct xlog_rec_ext_header { |
Christoph Hellwig | b53e675 | 2007-10-12 10:59:34 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 311 | __be32 xh_cycle; /* write cycle of log : 4 */ |
| 312 | __be32 xh_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE]; /* : 256 */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | } xlog_rec_ext_header_t; |
| 314 | |
| 315 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
Christoph Hellwig | b28708d | 2008-11-28 14:23:38 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 316 | |
| 317 | /* |
| 318 | * Quite misnamed, because this union lays out the actual on-disk log buffer. |
| 319 | */ |
| 320 | typedef union xlog_in_core2 { |
| 321 | xlog_rec_header_t hic_header; |
| 322 | xlog_rec_ext_header_t hic_xheader; |
| 323 | char hic_sector[XLOG_HEADER_SIZE]; |
| 324 | } xlog_in_core_2_t; |
| 325 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 326 | /* |
| 327 | * - A log record header is 512 bytes. There is plenty of room to grow the |
| 328 | * xlog_rec_header_t into the reserved space. |
| 329 | * - ic_data follows, so a write to disk can start at the beginning of |
| 330 | * the iclog. |
David Chinner | 12017fa | 2008-08-13 16:34:31 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 331 | * - ic_forcewait is used to implement synchronous forcing of the iclog to disk. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 332 | * - ic_next is the pointer to the next iclog in the ring. |
| 333 | * - ic_bp is a pointer to the buffer used to write this incore log to disk. |
| 334 | * - ic_log is a pointer back to the global log structure. |
| 335 | * - ic_callback is a linked list of callback function/argument pairs to be |
| 336 | * called after an iclog finishes writing. |
| 337 | * - ic_size is the full size of the header plus data. |
| 338 | * - ic_offset is the current number of bytes written to in this iclog. |
| 339 | * - ic_refcnt is bumped when someone is writing to the log. |
| 340 | * - ic_state is the state of the iclog. |
David Chinner | 114d23a | 2008-04-10 12:18:39 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 341 | * |
| 342 | * Because of cacheline contention on large machines, we need to separate |
| 343 | * various resources onto different cachelines. To start with, make the |
| 344 | * structure cacheline aligned. The following fields can be contended on |
| 345 | * by independent processes: |
| 346 | * |
| 347 | * - ic_callback_* |
| 348 | * - ic_refcnt |
| 349 | * - fields protected by the global l_icloglock |
| 350 | * |
| 351 | * so we need to ensure that these fields are located in separate cachelines. |
| 352 | * We'll put all the read-only and l_icloglock fields in the first cacheline, |
| 353 | * and move everything else out to subsequent cachelines. |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 354 | */ |
Christoph Hellwig | b28708d | 2008-11-28 14:23:38 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 355 | typedef struct xlog_in_core { |
David Chinner | 12017fa | 2008-08-13 16:34:31 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 356 | sv_t ic_force_wait; |
| 357 | sv_t ic_write_wait; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 358 | struct xlog_in_core *ic_next; |
| 359 | struct xlog_in_core *ic_prev; |
| 360 | struct xfs_buf *ic_bp; |
| 361 | struct log *ic_log; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 362 | int ic_size; |
| 363 | int ic_offset; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 364 | int ic_bwritecnt; |
Christoph Hellwig | a568778 | 2009-02-09 08:37:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 365 | unsigned short ic_state; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 366 | char *ic_datap; /* pointer to iclog data */ |
David Chinner | 114d23a | 2008-04-10 12:18:39 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 367 | |
| 368 | /* Callback structures need their own cacheline */ |
| 369 | spinlock_t ic_callback_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
| 370 | xfs_log_callback_t *ic_callback; |
| 371 | xfs_log_callback_t **ic_callback_tail; |
| 372 | |
| 373 | /* reference counts need their own cacheline */ |
| 374 | atomic_t ic_refcnt ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
Christoph Hellwig | b28708d | 2008-11-28 14:23:38 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 375 | xlog_in_core_2_t *ic_data; |
| 376 | #define ic_header ic_data->hic_header |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 377 | } xlog_in_core_t; |
| 378 | |
| 379 | /* |
Dave Chinner | 71e330b | 2010-05-21 14:37:18 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 380 | * The CIL context is used to aggregate per-transaction details as well be |
| 381 | * passed to the iclog for checkpoint post-commit processing. After being |
| 382 | * passed to the iclog, another context needs to be allocated for tracking the |
| 383 | * next set of transactions to be aggregated into a checkpoint. |
| 384 | */ |
| 385 | struct xfs_cil; |
| 386 | |
| 387 | struct xfs_cil_ctx { |
| 388 | struct xfs_cil *cil; |
| 389 | xfs_lsn_t sequence; /* chkpt sequence # */ |
| 390 | xfs_lsn_t start_lsn; /* first LSN of chkpt commit */ |
| 391 | xfs_lsn_t commit_lsn; /* chkpt commit record lsn */ |
| 392 | struct xlog_ticket *ticket; /* chkpt ticket */ |
| 393 | int nvecs; /* number of regions */ |
| 394 | int space_used; /* aggregate size of regions */ |
| 395 | struct list_head busy_extents; /* busy extents in chkpt */ |
| 396 | struct xfs_log_vec *lv_chain; /* logvecs being pushed */ |
| 397 | xfs_log_callback_t log_cb; /* completion callback hook. */ |
| 398 | struct list_head committing; /* ctx committing list */ |
| 399 | }; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | /* |
| 402 | * Committed Item List structure |
| 403 | * |
| 404 | * This structure is used to track log items that have been committed but not |
| 405 | * yet written into the log. It is used only when the delayed logging mount |
| 406 | * option is enabled. |
| 407 | * |
| 408 | * This structure tracks the list of committing checkpoint contexts so |
| 409 | * we can avoid the problem of having to hold out new transactions during a |
| 410 | * flush until we have a the commit record LSN of the checkpoint. We can |
| 411 | * traverse the list of committing contexts in xlog_cil_push_lsn() to find a |
| 412 | * sequence match and extract the commit LSN directly from there. If the |
| 413 | * checkpoint is still in the process of committing, we can block waiting for |
| 414 | * the commit LSN to be determined as well. This should make synchronous |
| 415 | * operations almost as efficient as the old logging methods. |
| 416 | */ |
| 417 | struct xfs_cil { |
| 418 | struct log *xc_log; |
| 419 | struct list_head xc_cil; |
| 420 | spinlock_t xc_cil_lock; |
| 421 | struct xfs_cil_ctx *xc_ctx; |
| 422 | struct rw_semaphore xc_ctx_lock; |
| 423 | struct list_head xc_committing; |
| 424 | sv_t xc_commit_wait; |
Dave Chinner | a44f13e | 2010-08-24 11:40:03 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 425 | xfs_lsn_t xc_current_sequence; |
Dave Chinner | 71e330b | 2010-05-21 14:37:18 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 426 | }; |
| 427 | |
| 428 | /* |
Dave Chinner | 8016867 | 2010-09-24 18:13:44 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 429 | * The amount of log space we allow the CIL to aggregate is difficult to size. |
| 430 | * Whatever we choose, we have to make sure we can get a reservation for the |
| 431 | * log space effectively, that it is large enough to capture sufficient |
| 432 | * relogging to reduce log buffer IO significantly, but it is not too large for |
| 433 | * the log or induces too much latency when writing out through the iclogs. We |
| 434 | * track both space consumed and the number of vectors in the checkpoint |
| 435 | * context, so we need to decide which to use for limiting. |
Dave Chinner | df80615 | 2010-05-17 15:52:13 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 436 | * |
| 437 | * Every log buffer we write out during a push needs a header reserved, which |
| 438 | * is at least one sector and more for v2 logs. Hence we need a reservation of |
| 439 | * at least 512 bytes per 32k of log space just for the LR headers. That means |
| 440 | * 16KB of reservation per megabyte of delayed logging space we will consume, |
| 441 | * plus various headers. The number of headers will vary based on the num of |
| 442 | * io vectors, so limiting on a specific number of vectors is going to result |
| 443 | * in transactions of varying size. IOWs, it is more consistent to track and |
| 444 | * limit space consumed in the log rather than by the number of objects being |
| 445 | * logged in order to prevent checkpoint ticket overruns. |
| 446 | * |
| 447 | * Further, use of static reservations through the log grant mechanism is |
| 448 | * problematic. It introduces a lot of complexity (e.g. reserve grant vs write |
| 449 | * grant) and a significant deadlock potential because regranting write space |
| 450 | * can block on log pushes. Hence if we have to regrant log space during a log |
| 451 | * push, we can deadlock. |
| 452 | * |
| 453 | * However, we can avoid this by use of a dynamic "reservation stealing" |
| 454 | * technique during transaction commit whereby unused reservation space in the |
| 455 | * transaction ticket is transferred to the CIL ctx commit ticket to cover the |
| 456 | * space needed by the checkpoint transaction. This means that we never need to |
| 457 | * specifically reserve space for the CIL checkpoint transaction, nor do we |
| 458 | * need to regrant space once the checkpoint completes. This also means the |
| 459 | * checkpoint transaction ticket is specific to the checkpoint context, rather |
| 460 | * than the CIL itself. |
| 461 | * |
Dave Chinner | 8016867 | 2010-09-24 18:13:44 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 462 | * With dynamic reservations, we can effectively make up arbitrary limits for |
| 463 | * the checkpoint size so long as they don't violate any other size rules. |
| 464 | * Recovery imposes a rule that no transaction exceed half the log, so we are |
| 465 | * limited by that. Furthermore, the log transaction reservation subsystem |
| 466 | * tries to keep 25% of the log free, so we need to keep below that limit or we |
| 467 | * risk running out of free log space to start any new transactions. |
| 468 | * |
| 469 | * In order to keep background CIL push efficient, we will set a lower |
| 470 | * threshold at which background pushing is attempted without blocking current |
| 471 | * transaction commits. A separate, higher bound defines when CIL pushes are |
| 472 | * enforced to ensure we stay within our maximum checkpoint size bounds. |
| 473 | * threshold, yet give us plenty of space for aggregation on large logs. |
Dave Chinner | df80615 | 2010-05-17 15:52:13 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 474 | */ |
Dave Chinner | 8016867 | 2010-09-24 18:13:44 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 475 | #define XLOG_CIL_SPACE_LIMIT(log) (log->l_logsize >> 3) |
| 476 | #define XLOG_CIL_HARD_SPACE_LIMIT(log) (3 * (log->l_logsize >> 4)) |
Dave Chinner | df80615 | 2010-05-17 15:52:13 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 477 | |
| 478 | /* |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 479 | * The reservation head lsn is not made up of a cycle number and block number. |
| 480 | * Instead, it uses a cycle number and byte number. Logs don't expect to |
| 481 | * overflow 31 bits worth of byte offset, so using a byte number will mean |
| 482 | * that round off problems won't occur when releasing partial reservations. |
| 483 | */ |
| 484 | typedef struct log { |
David Chinner | 4679b2d | 2008-04-10 12:18:54 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 485 | /* The following fields don't need locking */ |
| 486 | struct xfs_mount *l_mp; /* mount point */ |
David Chinner | a9c21c1 | 2008-10-30 17:39:35 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 487 | struct xfs_ail *l_ailp; /* AIL log is working with */ |
Dave Chinner | 71e330b | 2010-05-21 14:37:18 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 488 | struct xfs_cil *l_cilp; /* CIL log is working with */ |
David Chinner | 4679b2d | 2008-04-10 12:18:54 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 489 | struct xfs_buf *l_xbuf; /* extra buffer for log |
| 490 | * wrapping */ |
| 491 | struct xfs_buftarg *l_targ; /* buftarg of log */ |
| 492 | uint l_flags; |
| 493 | uint l_quotaoffs_flag; /* XFS_DQ_*, for QUOTAOFFs */ |
| 494 | struct xfs_buf_cancel **l_buf_cancel_table; |
| 495 | int l_iclog_hsize; /* size of iclog header */ |
| 496 | int l_iclog_heads; /* # of iclog header sectors */ |
Alex Elder | 48389ef | 2010-04-20 17:10:21 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | uint l_sectBBsize; /* sector size in BBs (2^n) */ |
David Chinner | 4679b2d | 2008-04-10 12:18:54 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 498 | int l_iclog_size; /* size of log in bytes */ |
| 499 | int l_iclog_size_log; /* log power size of log */ |
| 500 | int l_iclog_bufs; /* number of iclog buffers */ |
| 501 | xfs_daddr_t l_logBBstart; /* start block of log */ |
| 502 | int l_logsize; /* size of log in bytes */ |
| 503 | int l_logBBsize; /* size of log in BB chunks */ |
| 504 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 505 | /* The following block of fields are changed while holding icloglock */ |
Matthew Wilcox | d748c62 | 2008-05-19 16:34:27 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 506 | sv_t l_flush_wait ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
| 507 | /* waiting for iclog flush */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 508 | int l_covered_state;/* state of "covering disk |
| 509 | * log entries" */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 510 | xlog_in_core_t *l_iclog; /* head log queue */ |
Eric Sandeen | b22cd72c | 2007-10-11 17:37:10 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 511 | spinlock_t l_icloglock; /* grab to change iclog state */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 512 | xfs_lsn_t l_tail_lsn; /* lsn of 1st LR with unflushed |
| 513 | * buffers */ |
| 514 | xfs_lsn_t l_last_sync_lsn;/* lsn of last LR on disk */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 515 | int l_curr_cycle; /* Cycle number of log writes */ |
| 516 | int l_prev_cycle; /* Cycle number before last |
| 517 | * block increment */ |
| 518 | int l_curr_block; /* current logical log block */ |
| 519 | int l_prev_block; /* previous logical log block */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 520 | |
| 521 | /* The following block of fields are changed while holding grant_lock */ |
David Chinner | 4679b2d | 2008-04-10 12:18:54 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 522 | spinlock_t l_grant_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 523 | xlog_ticket_t *l_reserve_headq; |
| 524 | xlog_ticket_t *l_write_headq; |
| 525 | int l_grant_reserve_cycle; |
| 526 | int l_grant_reserve_bytes; |
| 527 | int l_grant_write_cycle; |
| 528 | int l_grant_write_bytes; |
| 529 | |
David Chinner | 4679b2d | 2008-04-10 12:18:54 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 530 | /* The following field are used for debugging; need to hold icloglock */ |
| 531 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 532 | char *l_iclog_bak[XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS]; |
| 533 | #endif |
| 534 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 535 | } xlog_t; |
| 536 | |
Nathan Scott | cfcbbbd | 2005-11-02 15:12:04 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 537 | #define XLOG_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(log) ((log)->l_flags & XLOG_IO_ERROR) |
| 538 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 539 | /* common routines */ |
| 540 | extern xfs_lsn_t xlog_assign_tail_lsn(struct xfs_mount *mp); |
Eric Sandeen | 65be605 | 2006-01-11 15:34:19 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 541 | extern int xlog_recover(xlog_t *log); |
Christoph Hellwig | 4249023 | 2008-08-13 16:49:32 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 542 | extern int xlog_recover_finish(xlog_t *log); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 543 | extern void xlog_pack_data(xlog_t *log, xlog_in_core_t *iclog, int); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 544 | |
Dave Chinner | 71e330b | 2010-05-21 14:37:18 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 545 | extern kmem_zone_t *xfs_log_ticket_zone; |
| 546 | struct xlog_ticket *xlog_ticket_alloc(struct log *log, int unit_bytes, |
| 547 | int count, char client, uint xflags, |
| 548 | int alloc_flags); |
| 549 | |
David Chinner | eb01c9c | 2008-04-10 12:18:46 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 550 | |
Christoph Hellwig | e6b1f27 | 2010-03-23 11:47:38 +1100 | [diff] [blame] | 551 | static inline void |
| 552 | xlog_write_adv_cnt(void **ptr, int *len, int *off, size_t bytes) |
| 553 | { |
| 554 | *ptr += bytes; |
| 555 | *len -= bytes; |
| 556 | *off += bytes; |
| 557 | } |
| 558 | |
Dave Chinner | 71e330b | 2010-05-21 14:37:18 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 559 | void xlog_print_tic_res(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xlog_ticket *ticket); |
| 560 | int xlog_write(struct log *log, struct xfs_log_vec *log_vector, |
| 561 | struct xlog_ticket *tic, xfs_lsn_t *start_lsn, |
| 562 | xlog_in_core_t **commit_iclog, uint flags); |
| 563 | |
| 564 | /* |
| 565 | * Committed Item List interfaces |
| 566 | */ |
| 567 | int xlog_cil_init(struct log *log); |
| 568 | void xlog_cil_init_post_recovery(struct log *log); |
| 569 | void xlog_cil_destroy(struct log *log); |
| 570 | |
Dave Chinner | a44f13e | 2010-08-24 11:40:03 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 571 | /* |
| 572 | * CIL force routines |
| 573 | */ |
| 574 | xfs_lsn_t xlog_cil_force_lsn(struct log *log, xfs_lsn_t sequence); |
| 575 | |
| 576 | static inline void |
| 577 | xlog_cil_force(struct log *log) |
| 578 | { |
| 579 | xlog_cil_force_lsn(log, log->l_cilp->xc_current_sequence); |
| 580 | } |
Dave Chinner | 71e330b | 2010-05-21 14:37:18 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 581 | |
Tim Shimmin | 955e47a | 2006-09-28 11:04:16 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 582 | /* |
| 583 | * Unmount record type is used as a pseudo transaction type for the ticket. |
| 584 | * It's value must be outside the range of XFS_TRANS_* values. |
| 585 | */ |
| 586 | #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_REC_TYPE (-1U) |
| 587 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 588 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
| 589 | |
| 590 | #endif /* __XFS_LOG_PRIV_H__ */ |