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Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +02001/*
2 * Block data types and constants. Directly include this file only to
3 * break include dependency loop.
4 */
5#ifndef __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
6#define __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
7
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +02008#include <linux/types.h>
9
10struct bio_set;
11struct bio;
12struct bio_integrity_payload;
13struct page;
14struct block_device;
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -080015struct io_context;
16struct cgroup_subsys_state;
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020017typedef void (bio_end_io_t) (struct bio *, int);
18typedef void (bio_destructor_t) (struct bio *);
19
20/*
21 * was unsigned short, but we might as well be ready for > 64kB I/O pages
22 */
23struct bio_vec {
24 struct page *bv_page;
25 unsigned int bv_len;
26 unsigned int bv_offset;
27};
28
Al Viro62a80672014-04-04 23:12:29 -040029#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
30
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070031struct bvec_iter {
32 sector_t bi_sector; /* device address in 512 byte
33 sectors */
34 unsigned int bi_size; /* residual I/O count */
35
36 unsigned int bi_idx; /* current index into bvl_vec */
Kent Overstreet4550dd62013-08-07 14:26:21 -070037
38 unsigned int bi_bvec_done; /* number of bytes completed in
39 current bvec */
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070040};
41
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020042/*
43 * main unit of I/O for the block layer and lower layers (ie drivers and
44 * stacking drivers)
45 */
46struct bio {
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020047 struct bio *bi_next; /* request queue link */
48 struct block_device *bi_bdev;
49 unsigned long bi_flags; /* status, command, etc */
50 unsigned long bi_rw; /* bottom bits READ/WRITE,
51 * top bits priority
52 */
53
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070054 struct bvec_iter bi_iter;
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020055
56 /* Number of segments in this BIO after
57 * physical address coalescing is performed.
58 */
59 unsigned int bi_phys_segments;
60
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020061 /*
62 * To keep track of the max segment size, we account for the
63 * sizes of the first and last mergeable segments in this bio.
64 */
65 unsigned int bi_seg_front_size;
66 unsigned int bi_seg_back_size;
67
Kent Overstreet196d38b2013-11-23 18:34:15 -080068 atomic_t bi_remaining;
69
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020070 bio_end_io_t *bi_end_io;
71
72 void *bi_private;
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -080073#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
74 /*
75 * Optional ioc and css associated with this bio. Put on bio
76 * release. Read comment on top of bio_associate_current().
77 */
78 struct io_context *bi_ioc;
79 struct cgroup_subsys_state *bi_css;
80#endif
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -040081 union {
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020082#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -040083 struct bio_integrity_payload *bi_integrity; /* data integrity */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020084#endif
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -040085 };
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +020086
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070087 unsigned short bi_vcnt; /* how many bio_vec's */
88
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -070089 /*
90 * Everything starting with bi_max_vecs will be preserved by bio_reset()
91 */
92
Kent Overstreet4f024f32013-10-11 15:44:27 -070093 unsigned short bi_max_vecs; /* max bvl_vecs we can hold */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -070094
95 atomic_t bi_cnt; /* pin count */
96
97 struct bio_vec *bi_io_vec; /* the actual vec list */
98
Kent Overstreet395c72a2012-09-06 15:34:55 -070099 struct bio_set *bi_pool;
100
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200101 /*
102 * We can inline a number of vecs at the end of the bio, to avoid
103 * double allocations for a small number of bio_vecs. This member
104 * MUST obviously be kept at the very end of the bio.
105 */
106 struct bio_vec bi_inline_vecs[0];
107};
108
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -0700109#define BIO_RESET_BYTES offsetof(struct bio, bi_max_vecs)
110
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200111/*
112 * bio flags
113 */
114#define BIO_UPTODATE 0 /* ok after I/O completion */
115#define BIO_RW_BLOCK 1 /* RW_AHEAD set, and read/write would block */
116#define BIO_EOF 2 /* out-out-bounds error */
117#define BIO_SEG_VALID 3 /* bi_phys_segments valid */
118#define BIO_CLONED 4 /* doesn't own data */
119#define BIO_BOUNCED 5 /* bio is a bounce bio */
120#define BIO_USER_MAPPED 6 /* contains user pages */
121#define BIO_EOPNOTSUPP 7 /* not supported */
Tao Ma9562ad92011-10-24 16:11:30 +0200122#define BIO_NULL_MAPPED 8 /* contains invalid user pages */
Martin K. Petersenb1f0138852014-09-26 19:20:04 -0400123#define BIO_QUIET 9 /* Make BIO Quiet */
124#define BIO_SNAP_STABLE 10 /* bio data must be snapshotted during write */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -0700125
126/*
127 * Flags starting here get preserved by bio_reset() - this includes
128 * BIO_POOL_IDX()
129 */
Darrick J. Wong7136851112013-04-29 15:07:25 -0700130#define BIO_RESET_BITS 13
Linus Torvalds4de13d7a2013-05-08 10:13:35 -0700131#define BIO_OWNS_VEC 13 /* bio_free() should free bvec */
Kent Overstreetf44b48c2012-09-06 15:34:58 -0700132
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200133#define bio_flagged(bio, flag) ((bio)->bi_flags & (1 << (flag)))
134
135/*
136 * top 4 bits of bio flags indicate the pool this bio came from
137 */
138#define BIO_POOL_BITS (4)
139#define BIO_POOL_NONE ((1UL << BIO_POOL_BITS) - 1)
140#define BIO_POOL_OFFSET (BITS_PER_LONG - BIO_POOL_BITS)
141#define BIO_POOL_MASK (1UL << BIO_POOL_OFFSET)
142#define BIO_POOL_IDX(bio) ((bio)->bi_flags >> BIO_POOL_OFFSET)
143
Jens Axboede75d602010-08-10 12:14:27 -0400144#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
145
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200146/*
147 * Request flags. For use in the cmd_flags field of struct request, and in
148 * bi_rw of struct bio. Note that some flags are only valid in either one.
149 */
150enum rq_flag_bits {
151 /* common flags */
152 __REQ_WRITE, /* not set, read. set, write */
153 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV, /* no driver retries of device errors */
154 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
155 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
156
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200157 __REQ_SYNC, /* request is sync (sync write or read) */
158 __REQ_META, /* metadata io request */
Christoph Hellwig65299a32011-08-23 14:50:29 +0200159 __REQ_PRIO, /* boost priority in cfq */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200160 __REQ_DISCARD, /* request to discard sectors */
Matthew Wilcox8e4bf842011-08-11 10:36:03 +0200161 __REQ_SECURE, /* secure discard (used with __REQ_DISCARD) */
Martin K. Petersen4363ac72012-09-18 12:19:27 -0400162 __REQ_WRITE_SAME, /* write same block many times */
Matthew Wilcox8e4bf842011-08-11 10:36:03 +0200163
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200164 __REQ_NOIDLE, /* don't anticipate more IO after this one */
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -0400165 __REQ_INTEGRITY, /* I/O includes block integrity payload */
Matthew Wilcox8e4bf842011-08-11 10:36:03 +0200166 __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */
167 __REQ_FLUSH, /* request for cache flush */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200168
169 /* bio only flags */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200170 __REQ_RAHEAD, /* read ahead, can fail anytime */
Vivek Goyale43473b2010-09-15 17:06:35 -0400171 __REQ_THROTTLED, /* This bio has already been subjected to
172 * throttling rules. Don't do it again. */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200173
174 /* request only flags */
175 __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */
176 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200177 __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */
178 __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */
179 __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */
180 __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */
181 __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */
182 __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */
183 __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */
Bart Van Asschebba0bdd2015-03-04 10:31:47 +0100184 __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests and also
185 for requests for which the SCSI "quiesce"
186 state must be ignored. */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200187 __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */
188 __REQ_COPY_USER, /* contains copies of user pages */
Tejun Heo414b4ff2011-01-25 12:43:49 +0100189 __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ, /* request for flush sequence */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200190 __REQ_IO_STAT, /* account I/O stat */
191 __REQ_MIXED_MERGE, /* merge of different types, fail separately */
Lin Ming66311272013-03-23 11:42:24 +0800192 __REQ_PM, /* runtime pm request */
Jens Axboe360f92c2014-04-09 20:27:01 -0600193 __REQ_HASHED, /* on IO scheduler merge hash */
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600194 __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT, /* track inflight for MQ */
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700195 __REQ_NO_TIMEOUT, /* requests may never expire */
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200196 __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */
197};
198
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200199#define REQ_WRITE (1ULL << __REQ_WRITE)
200#define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
201#define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
202#define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
203#define REQ_SYNC (1ULL << __REQ_SYNC)
204#define REQ_META (1ULL << __REQ_META)
205#define REQ_PRIO (1ULL << __REQ_PRIO)
206#define REQ_DISCARD (1ULL << __REQ_DISCARD)
207#define REQ_WRITE_SAME (1ULL << __REQ_WRITE_SAME)
208#define REQ_NOIDLE (1ULL << __REQ_NOIDLE)
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -0400209#define REQ_INTEGRITY (1ULL << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200210
211#define REQ_FAILFAST_MASK \
212 (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV | REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT | REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
213#define REQ_COMMON_MASK \
Christoph Hellwig65299a32011-08-23 14:50:29 +0200214 (REQ_WRITE | REQ_FAILFAST_MASK | REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | \
Martin K. Petersen4363ac72012-09-18 12:19:27 -0400215 REQ_DISCARD | REQ_WRITE_SAME | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA | \
Martin K. Petersen180b2f92014-09-26 19:19:56 -0400216 REQ_SECURE | REQ_INTEGRITY)
Tejun Heo3a2edd02010-09-03 11:56:18 +0200217#define REQ_CLONE_MASK REQ_COMMON_MASK
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200218
Kent Overstreet054bdf62012-09-28 13:17:55 -0700219#define BIO_NO_ADVANCE_ITER_MASK (REQ_DISCARD|REQ_WRITE_SAME)
220
Martin K. Petersene2a60da2012-09-18 12:19:25 -0400221/* This mask is used for both bio and request merge checking */
222#define REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
Shaohua Lib2387dd2015-05-01 09:59:44 -0700223 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_SOFTBARRIER | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
Martin K. Petersene2a60da2012-09-18 12:19:25 -0400224
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200225#define REQ_RAHEAD (1ULL << __REQ_RAHEAD)
226#define REQ_THROTTLED (1ULL << __REQ_THROTTLED)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200227
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200228#define REQ_SORTED (1ULL << __REQ_SORTED)
229#define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1ULL << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
230#define REQ_FUA (1ULL << __REQ_FUA)
231#define REQ_NOMERGE (1ULL << __REQ_NOMERGE)
232#define REQ_STARTED (1ULL << __REQ_STARTED)
233#define REQ_DONTPREP (1ULL << __REQ_DONTPREP)
234#define REQ_QUEUED (1ULL << __REQ_QUEUED)
235#define REQ_ELVPRIV (1ULL << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
236#define REQ_FAILED (1ULL << __REQ_FAILED)
237#define REQ_QUIET (1ULL << __REQ_QUIET)
238#define REQ_PREEMPT (1ULL << __REQ_PREEMPT)
239#define REQ_ALLOCED (1ULL << __REQ_ALLOCED)
240#define REQ_COPY_USER (1ULL << __REQ_COPY_USER)
241#define REQ_FLUSH (1ULL << __REQ_FLUSH)
242#define REQ_FLUSH_SEQ (1ULL << __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
243#define REQ_IO_STAT (1ULL << __REQ_IO_STAT)
244#define REQ_MIXED_MERGE (1ULL << __REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
245#define REQ_SECURE (1ULL << __REQ_SECURE)
Jens Axboe59533162013-05-23 12:25:08 +0200246#define REQ_PM (1ULL << __REQ_PM)
Jens Axboe360f92c2014-04-09 20:27:01 -0600247#define REQ_HASHED (1ULL << __REQ_HASHED)
Jens Axboe0d2602c2014-05-13 15:10:52 -0600248#define REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT (1ULL << __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
Keith Busch5b3f25f2015-01-07 18:55:46 -0700249#define REQ_NO_TIMEOUT (1ULL << __REQ_NO_TIMEOUT)
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200250
Tejun Heo7cc01582010-08-03 13:14:58 +0200251#endif /* __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H */