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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 pf.c (c) 1997-8 Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
3 Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
4
5 This is the high-level driver for parallel port ATAPI disk
6 drives based on chips supported by the paride module.
7
8 By default, the driver will autoprobe for a single parallel
9 port ATAPI disk drive, but if their individual parameters are
10 specified, the driver can handle up to 4 drives.
11
12 The behaviour of the pf driver can be altered by setting
13 some parameters from the insmod command line. The following
14 parameters are adjustable:
15
16 drive0 These four arguments can be arrays of
17 drive1 1-7 integers as follows:
18 drive2
19 drive3 <prt>,<pro>,<uni>,<mod>,<slv>,<lun>,<dly>
20
21 Where,
22
23 <prt> is the base of the parallel port address for
24 the corresponding drive. (required)
25
26 <pro> is the protocol number for the adapter that
27 supports this drive. These numbers are
28 logged by 'paride' when the protocol modules
29 are initialised. (0 if not given)
30
31 <uni> for those adapters that support chained
32 devices, this is the unit selector for the
33 chain of devices on the given port. It should
34 be zero for devices that don't support chaining.
35 (0 if not given)
36
37 <mod> this can be -1 to choose the best mode, or one
38 of the mode numbers supported by the adapter.
39 (-1 if not given)
40
41 <slv> ATAPI CDroms can be jumpered to master or slave.
42 Set this to 0 to choose the master drive, 1 to
43 choose the slave, -1 (the default) to choose the
44 first drive found.
45
46 <lun> Some ATAPI devices support multiple LUNs.
47 One example is the ATAPI PD/CD drive from
48 Matshita/Panasonic. This device has a
49 CD drive on LUN 0 and a PD drive on LUN 1.
50 By default, the driver will search for the
51 first LUN with a supported device. Set
52 this parameter to force it to use a specific
53 LUN. (default -1)
54
55 <dly> some parallel ports require the driver to
56 go more slowly. -1 sets a default value that
57 should work with the chosen protocol. Otherwise,
58 set this to a small integer, the larger it is
59 the slower the port i/o. In some cases, setting
60 this to zero will speed up the device. (default -1)
61
62 major You may use this parameter to overide the
63 default major number (47) that this driver
64 will use. Be sure to change the device
65 name as well.
66
67 name This parameter is a character string that
68 contains the name the kernel will use for this
69 device (in /proc output, for instance).
70 (default "pf").
71
72 cluster The driver will attempt to aggregate requests
73 for adjacent blocks into larger multi-block
74 clusters. The maximum cluster size (in 512
75 byte sectors) is set with this parameter.
76 (default 64)
77
78 verbose This parameter controls the amount of logging
79 that the driver will do. Set it to 0 for
80 normal operation, 1 to see autoprobe progress
81 messages, or 2 to see additional debugging
82 output. (default 0)
83
84 nice This parameter controls the driver's use of
85 idle CPU time, at the expense of some speed.
86
87 If this driver is built into the kernel, you can use the
88 following command line parameters, with the same values
89 as the corresponding module parameters listed above:
90
91 pf.drive0
92 pf.drive1
93 pf.drive2
94 pf.drive3
95 pf.cluster
96 pf.nice
97
98 In addition, you can use the parameter pf.disable to disable
99 the driver entirely.
100
101*/
102
103/* Changes:
104
105 1.01 GRG 1998.05.03 Changes for SMP. Eliminate sti().
106 Fix for drives that don't clear STAT_ERR
107 until after next CDB delivered.
108 Small change in pf_completion to round
109 up transfer size.
110 1.02 GRG 1998.06.16 Eliminated an Ugh
111 1.03 GRG 1998.08.16 Use HZ in loop timings, extra debugging
112 1.04 GRG 1998.09.24 Added jumbo support
113
114*/
115
116#define PF_VERSION "1.04"
117#define PF_MAJOR 47
118#define PF_NAME "pf"
119#define PF_UNITS 4
120
Rusty Russell90ab5ee2012-01-13 09:32:20 +1030121#include <linux/types.h>
122
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700123/* Here are things one can override from the insmod command.
124 Most are autoprobed by paride unless set here. Verbose is off
125 by default.
126
127*/
128
Rusty Russell90ab5ee2012-01-13 09:32:20 +1030129static bool verbose = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130static int major = PF_MAJOR;
131static char *name = PF_NAME;
132static int cluster = 64;
133static int nice = 0;
134static int disable = 0;
135
136static int drive0[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
137static int drive1[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
138static int drive2[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
139static int drive3[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
140
141static int (*drives[4])[7] = {&drive0, &drive1, &drive2, &drive3};
142static int pf_drive_count;
143
144enum {D_PRT, D_PRO, D_UNI, D_MOD, D_SLV, D_LUN, D_DLY};
145
146/* end of parameters */
147
148#include <linux/module.h>
149#include <linux/init.h>
150#include <linux/fs.h>
151#include <linux/delay.h>
152#include <linux/hdreg.h>
153#include <linux/cdrom.h>
154#include <linux/spinlock.h>
155#include <linux/blkdev.h>
156#include <linux/blkpg.h>
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200157#include <linux/mutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158#include <asm/uaccess.h>
159
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200160static DEFINE_MUTEX(pf_mutex);
Alexey Dobriyan671d40f2007-04-23 14:41:07 -0700161static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pf_spin_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162
163module_param(verbose, bool, 0644);
164module_param(major, int, 0);
165module_param(name, charp, 0);
166module_param(cluster, int, 0);
167module_param(nice, int, 0);
168module_param_array(drive0, int, NULL, 0);
169module_param_array(drive1, int, NULL, 0);
170module_param_array(drive2, int, NULL, 0);
171module_param_array(drive3, int, NULL, 0);
172
173#include "paride.h"
174#include "pseudo.h"
175
176/* constants for faking geometry numbers */
177
178#define PF_FD_MAX 8192 /* use FD geometry under this size */
179#define PF_FD_HDS 2
180#define PF_FD_SPT 18
181#define PF_HD_HDS 64
182#define PF_HD_SPT 32
183
184#define PF_MAX_RETRIES 5
185#define PF_TMO 800 /* interrupt timeout in jiffies */
186#define PF_SPIN_DEL 50 /* spin delay in micro-seconds */
187
188#define PF_SPIN (1000000*PF_TMO)/(HZ*PF_SPIN_DEL)
189
190#define STAT_ERR 0x00001
191#define STAT_INDEX 0x00002
192#define STAT_ECC 0x00004
193#define STAT_DRQ 0x00008
194#define STAT_SEEK 0x00010
195#define STAT_WRERR 0x00020
196#define STAT_READY 0x00040
197#define STAT_BUSY 0x00080
198
199#define ATAPI_REQ_SENSE 0x03
200#define ATAPI_LOCK 0x1e
201#define ATAPI_DOOR 0x1b
202#define ATAPI_MODE_SENSE 0x5a
203#define ATAPI_CAPACITY 0x25
204#define ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0x12
205#define ATAPI_READ_10 0x28
206#define ATAPI_WRITE_10 0x2a
207
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500208static int pf_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200209static void do_pf_request(struct request_queue * q);
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500210static int pf_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800212static int pf_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700213
Al Virodb2a1442013-05-05 21:52:57 -0400214static void pf_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700215
216static int pf_detect(void);
217static void do_pf_read(void);
218static void do_pf_read_start(void);
219static void do_pf_write(void);
220static void do_pf_write_start(void);
221static void do_pf_read_drq(void);
222static void do_pf_write_done(void);
223
224#define PF_NM 0
225#define PF_RO 1
226#define PF_RW 2
227
228#define PF_NAMELEN 8
229
230struct pf_unit {
231 struct pi_adapter pia; /* interface to paride layer */
232 struct pi_adapter *pi;
233 int removable; /* removable media device ? */
234 int media_status; /* media present ? WP ? */
235 int drive; /* drive */
236 int lun;
237 int access; /* count of active opens ... */
238 int present; /* device present ? */
239 char name[PF_NAMELEN]; /* pf0, pf1, ... */
240 struct gendisk *disk;
241};
242
243static struct pf_unit units[PF_UNITS];
244
245static int pf_identify(struct pf_unit *pf);
246static void pf_lock(struct pf_unit *pf, int func);
247static void pf_eject(struct pf_unit *pf);
Tejun Heob1b56b92011-03-09 19:54:28 +0100248static unsigned int pf_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
249 unsigned int clearing);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700250
251static char pf_scratch[512]; /* scratch block buffer */
252
253/* the variables below are used mainly in the I/O request engine, which
254 processes only one request at a time.
255*/
256
257static int pf_retries = 0; /* i/o error retry count */
258static int pf_busy = 0; /* request being processed ? */
259static struct request *pf_req; /* current request */
260static int pf_block; /* address of next requested block */
261static int pf_count; /* number of blocks still to do */
262static int pf_run; /* sectors in current cluster */
263static int pf_cmd; /* current command READ/WRITE */
264static struct pf_unit *pf_current;/* unit of current request */
265static int pf_mask; /* stopper for pseudo-int */
266static char *pf_buf; /* buffer for request in progress */
267
268/* kernel glue structures */
269
Alexey Dobriyan83d5cde2009-09-21 17:01:13 -0700270static const struct block_device_operations pf_fops = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500272 .open = pf_open,
273 .release = pf_release,
Arnd Bergmann8a6cfeb2010-07-08 10:18:46 +0200274 .ioctl = pf_ioctl,
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800275 .getgeo = pf_getgeo,
Tejun Heob1b56b92011-03-09 19:54:28 +0100276 .check_events = pf_check_events,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277};
278
279static void __init pf_init_units(void)
280{
281 struct pf_unit *pf;
282 int unit;
283
284 pf_drive_count = 0;
285 for (unit = 0, pf = units; unit < PF_UNITS; unit++, pf++) {
286 struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(1);
287 if (!disk)
288 continue;
289 pf->disk = disk;
290 pf->pi = &pf->pia;
291 pf->media_status = PF_NM;
292 pf->drive = (*drives[unit])[D_SLV];
293 pf->lun = (*drives[unit])[D_LUN];
294 snprintf(pf->name, PF_NAMELEN, "%s%d", name, unit);
295 disk->major = major;
296 disk->first_minor = unit;
297 strcpy(disk->disk_name, pf->name);
298 disk->fops = &pf_fops;
299 if (!(*drives[unit])[D_PRT])
300 pf_drive_count++;
301 }
302}
303
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500304static int pf_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700305{
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500306 struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200307 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200309 mutex_lock(&pf_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700310 pf_identify(pf);
311
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200312 ret = -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313 if (pf->media_status == PF_NM)
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200314 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200316 ret = -EROFS;
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500317 if ((pf->media_status == PF_RO) && (mode & FMODE_WRITE))
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200318 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700319
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200320 ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321 pf->access++;
322 if (pf->removable)
323 pf_lock(pf, 1);
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200324out:
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200325 mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200326 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327}
328
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800329static int pf_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
330{
331 struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
332 sector_t capacity = get_capacity(pf->disk);
333
334 if (capacity < PF_FD_MAX) {
335 geo->cylinders = sector_div(capacity, PF_FD_HDS * PF_FD_SPT);
336 geo->heads = PF_FD_HDS;
337 geo->sectors = PF_FD_SPT;
338 } else {
339 geo->cylinders = sector_div(capacity, PF_HD_HDS * PF_HD_SPT);
340 geo->heads = PF_HD_HDS;
341 geo->sectors = PF_HD_SPT;
342 }
343
344 return 0;
345}
346
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500347static int pf_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700348{
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500349 struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800351 if (cmd != CDROMEJECT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700352 return -EINVAL;
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800353
354 if (pf->access != 1)
355 return -EBUSY;
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200356 mutex_lock(&pf_mutex);
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800357 pf_eject(pf);
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200358 mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
Arnd Bergmann8a6cfeb2010-07-08 10:18:46 +0200359
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360 return 0;
361}
362
Al Virodb2a1442013-05-05 21:52:57 -0400363static void pf_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364{
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500365 struct pf_unit *pf = disk->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200367 mutex_lock(&pf_mutex);
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200368 if (pf->access <= 0) {
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200369 mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
Al Virodb2a1442013-05-05 21:52:57 -0400370 WARN_ON(1);
371 return;
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200372 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373
374 pf->access--;
375
376 if (!pf->access && pf->removable)
377 pf_lock(pf, 0);
378
Arnd Bergmann2a48fc02010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200379 mutex_unlock(&pf_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700380}
381
Tejun Heob1b56b92011-03-09 19:54:28 +0100382static unsigned int pf_check_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int clearing)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700383{
Tejun Heob1b56b92011-03-09 19:54:28 +0100384 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385}
386
387static inline int status_reg(struct pf_unit *pf)
388{
389 return pi_read_regr(pf->pi, 1, 6);
390}
391
392static inline int read_reg(struct pf_unit *pf, int reg)
393{
394 return pi_read_regr(pf->pi, 0, reg);
395}
396
397static inline void write_reg(struct pf_unit *pf, int reg, int val)
398{
399 pi_write_regr(pf->pi, 0, reg, val);
400}
401
402static int pf_wait(struct pf_unit *pf, int go, int stop, char *fun, char *msg)
403{
404 int j, r, e, s, p;
405
406 j = 0;
407 while ((((r = status_reg(pf)) & go) || (stop && (!(r & stop))))
408 && (j++ < PF_SPIN))
409 udelay(PF_SPIN_DEL);
410
Roel Kluinc12ec0a2010-03-11 14:09:47 -0800411 if ((r & (STAT_ERR & stop)) || (j > PF_SPIN)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700412 s = read_reg(pf, 7);
413 e = read_reg(pf, 1);
414 p = read_reg(pf, 2);
Roel Kluinc12ec0a2010-03-11 14:09:47 -0800415 if (j > PF_SPIN)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700416 e |= 0x100;
417 if (fun)
418 printk("%s: %s %s: alt=0x%x stat=0x%x err=0x%x"
419 " loop=%d phase=%d\n",
420 pf->name, fun, msg, r, s, e, j, p);
421 return (e << 8) + s;
422 }
423 return 0;
424}
425
426static int pf_command(struct pf_unit *pf, char *cmd, int dlen, char *fun)
427{
428 pi_connect(pf->pi);
429
430 write_reg(pf, 6, 0xa0+0x10*pf->drive);
431
432 if (pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY | STAT_DRQ, 0, fun, "before command")) {
433 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
434 return -1;
435 }
436
437 write_reg(pf, 4, dlen % 256);
438 write_reg(pf, 5, dlen / 256);
439 write_reg(pf, 7, 0xa0); /* ATAPI packet command */
440
441 if (pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ, fun, "command DRQ")) {
442 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
443 return -1;
444 }
445
446 if (read_reg(pf, 2) != 1) {
447 printk("%s: %s: command phase error\n", pf->name, fun);
448 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
449 return -1;
450 }
451
452 pi_write_block(pf->pi, cmd, 12);
453
454 return 0;
455}
456
457static int pf_completion(struct pf_unit *pf, char *buf, char *fun)
458{
459 int r, s, n;
460
461 r = pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_READY | STAT_ERR,
462 fun, "completion");
463
464 if ((read_reg(pf, 2) & 2) && (read_reg(pf, 7) & STAT_DRQ)) {
465 n = (((read_reg(pf, 4) + 256 * read_reg(pf, 5)) +
466 3) & 0xfffc);
467 pi_read_block(pf->pi, buf, n);
468 }
469
470 s = pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_READY | STAT_ERR, fun, "data done");
471
472 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
473
474 return (r ? r : s);
475}
476
477static void pf_req_sense(struct pf_unit *pf, int quiet)
478{
479 char rs_cmd[12] =
480 { ATAPI_REQ_SENSE, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
481 char buf[16];
482 int r;
483
484 r = pf_command(pf, rs_cmd, 16, "Request sense");
485 mdelay(1);
486 if (!r)
487 pf_completion(pf, buf, "Request sense");
488
489 if ((!r) && (!quiet))
490 printk("%s: Sense key: %x, ASC: %x, ASQ: %x\n",
491 pf->name, buf[2] & 0xf, buf[12], buf[13]);
492}
493
494static int pf_atapi(struct pf_unit *pf, char *cmd, int dlen, char *buf, char *fun)
495{
496 int r;
497
498 r = pf_command(pf, cmd, dlen, fun);
499 mdelay(1);
500 if (!r)
501 r = pf_completion(pf, buf, fun);
502 if (r)
503 pf_req_sense(pf, !fun);
504
505 return r;
506}
507
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508static void pf_lock(struct pf_unit *pf, int func)
509{
510 char lo_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_LOCK, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, func, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
511
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800512 pf_atapi(pf, lo_cmd, 0, pf_scratch, func ? "lock" : "unlock");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513}
514
515static void pf_eject(struct pf_unit *pf)
516{
517 char ej_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_DOOR, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
518
519 pf_lock(pf, 0);
520 pf_atapi(pf, ej_cmd, 0, pf_scratch, "eject");
521}
522
523#define PF_RESET_TMO 30 /* in tenths of a second */
524
525static void pf_sleep(int cs)
526{
Nishanth Aravamudan86e84862005-09-10 00:27:28 -0700527 schedule_timeout_interruptible(cs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528}
529
530/* the ATAPI standard actually specifies the contents of all 7 registers
531 after a reset, but the specification is ambiguous concerning the last
532 two bytes, and different drives interpret the standard differently.
533 */
534
535static int pf_reset(struct pf_unit *pf)
536{
537 int i, k, flg;
538 int expect[5] = { 1, 1, 1, 0x14, 0xeb };
539
540 pi_connect(pf->pi);
541 write_reg(pf, 6, 0xa0+0x10*pf->drive);
542 write_reg(pf, 7, 8);
543
544 pf_sleep(20 * HZ / 1000);
545
546 k = 0;
547 while ((k++ < PF_RESET_TMO) && (status_reg(pf) & STAT_BUSY))
548 pf_sleep(HZ / 10);
549
550 flg = 1;
551 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
552 flg &= (read_reg(pf, i + 1) == expect[i]);
553
554 if (verbose) {
555 printk("%s: Reset (%d) signature = ", pf->name, k);
556 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
557 printk("%3x", read_reg(pf, i + 1));
558 if (!flg)
559 printk(" (incorrect)");
560 printk("\n");
561 }
562
563 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
564 return flg - 1;
565}
566
567static void pf_mode_sense(struct pf_unit *pf)
568{
569 char ms_cmd[12] =
570 { ATAPI_MODE_SENSE, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0 };
571 char buf[8];
572
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800573 pf_atapi(pf, ms_cmd, 8, buf, "mode sense");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700574 pf->media_status = PF_RW;
575 if (buf[3] & 0x80)
576 pf->media_status = PF_RO;
577}
578
579static void xs(char *buf, char *targ, int offs, int len)
580{
581 int j, k, l;
582
583 j = 0;
584 l = 0;
585 for (k = 0; k < len; k++)
586 if ((buf[k + offs] != 0x20) || (buf[k + offs] != l))
587 l = targ[j++] = buf[k + offs];
588 if (l == 0x20)
589 j--;
590 targ[j] = 0;
591}
592
593static int xl(char *buf, int offs)
594{
595 int v, k;
596
597 v = 0;
598 for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
599 v = v * 256 + (buf[k + offs] & 0xff);
600 return v;
601}
602
603static void pf_get_capacity(struct pf_unit *pf)
604{
605 char rc_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_CAPACITY, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
606 char buf[8];
607 int bs;
608
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800609 if (pf_atapi(pf, rc_cmd, 8, buf, "get capacity")) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610 pf->media_status = PF_NM;
611 return;
612 }
613 set_capacity(pf->disk, xl(buf, 0) + 1);
614 bs = xl(buf, 4);
615 if (bs != 512) {
616 set_capacity(pf->disk, 0);
617 if (verbose)
618 printk("%s: Drive %d, LUN %d,"
619 " unsupported block size %d\n",
620 pf->name, pf->drive, pf->lun, bs);
621 }
622}
623
624static int pf_identify(struct pf_unit *pf)
625{
626 int dt, s;
627 char *ms[2] = { "master", "slave" };
628 char mf[10], id[18];
629 char id_cmd[12] =
630 { ATAPI_IDENTIFY, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 36, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
631 char buf[36];
632
633 s = pf_atapi(pf, id_cmd, 36, buf, "identify");
634 if (s)
635 return -1;
636
637 dt = buf[0] & 0x1f;
638 if ((dt != 0) && (dt != 7)) {
639 if (verbose)
640 printk("%s: Drive %d, LUN %d, unsupported type %d\n",
641 pf->name, pf->drive, pf->lun, dt);
642 return -1;
643 }
644
645 xs(buf, mf, 8, 8);
646 xs(buf, id, 16, 16);
647
648 pf->removable = (buf[1] & 0x80);
649
650 pf_mode_sense(pf);
651 pf_mode_sense(pf);
652 pf_mode_sense(pf);
653
654 pf_get_capacity(pf);
655
656 printk("%s: %s %s, %s LUN %d, type %d",
657 pf->name, mf, id, ms[pf->drive], pf->lun, dt);
658 if (pf->removable)
659 printk(", removable");
660 if (pf->media_status == PF_NM)
661 printk(", no media\n");
662 else {
663 if (pf->media_status == PF_RO)
664 printk(", RO");
665 printk(", %llu blocks\n",
666 (unsigned long long)get_capacity(pf->disk));
667 }
668 return 0;
669}
670
671/* returns 0, with id set if drive is detected
672 -1, if drive detection failed
673*/
674static int pf_probe(struct pf_unit *pf)
675{
676 if (pf->drive == -1) {
677 for (pf->drive = 0; pf->drive <= 1; pf->drive++)
678 if (!pf_reset(pf)) {
679 if (pf->lun != -1)
680 return pf_identify(pf);
681 else
682 for (pf->lun = 0; pf->lun < 8; pf->lun++)
683 if (!pf_identify(pf))
684 return 0;
685 }
686 } else {
687 if (pf_reset(pf))
688 return -1;
689 if (pf->lun != -1)
690 return pf_identify(pf);
691 for (pf->lun = 0; pf->lun < 8; pf->lun++)
692 if (!pf_identify(pf))
693 return 0;
694 }
695 return -1;
696}
697
698static int pf_detect(void)
699{
700 struct pf_unit *pf = units;
701 int k, unit;
702
703 printk("%s: %s version %s, major %d, cluster %d, nice %d\n",
704 name, name, PF_VERSION, major, cluster, nice);
705
706 k = 0;
707 if (pf_drive_count == 0) {
708 if (pi_init(pf->pi, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, pf_scratch, PI_PF,
709 verbose, pf->name)) {
710 if (!pf_probe(pf) && pf->disk) {
711 pf->present = 1;
712 k++;
713 } else
714 pi_release(pf->pi);
715 }
716
717 } else
718 for (unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; unit++, pf++) {
719 int *conf = *drives[unit];
720 if (!conf[D_PRT])
721 continue;
722 if (pi_init(pf->pi, 0, conf[D_PRT], conf[D_MOD],
723 conf[D_UNI], conf[D_PRO], conf[D_DLY],
724 pf_scratch, PI_PF, verbose, pf->name)) {
Eric Sesterhenn8e53cfc2006-06-29 02:24:32 -0700725 if (pf->disk && !pf_probe(pf)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700726 pf->present = 1;
727 k++;
728 } else
729 pi_release(pf->pi);
730 }
731 }
732 if (k)
733 return 0;
734
735 printk("%s: No ATAPI disk detected\n", name);
736 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++)
737 put_disk(pf->disk);
738 return -1;
739}
740
741/* The i/o request engine */
742
743static int pf_start(struct pf_unit *pf, int cmd, int b, int c)
744{
745 int i;
746 char io_cmd[12] = { cmd, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
747
748 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
749 io_cmd[5 - i] = b & 0xff;
750 b = b >> 8;
751 }
752
753 io_cmd[8] = c & 0xff;
754 io_cmd[7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
755
756 i = pf_command(pf, io_cmd, c * 512, "start i/o");
757
758 mdelay(1);
759
760 return i;
761}
762
763static int pf_ready(void)
764{
765 return (((status_reg(pf_current) & (STAT_BUSY | pf_mask)) == pf_mask));
766}
767
768static struct request_queue *pf_queue;
769
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900770static void pf_end_request(int err)
Jens Axboe9564df12005-09-16 19:28:15 -0700771{
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900772 if (pf_req && !__blk_end_request_cur(pf_req, err))
Jens Axboe9564df12005-09-16 19:28:15 -0700773 pf_req = NULL;
Jens Axboe9564df12005-09-16 19:28:15 -0700774}
775
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200776static void do_pf_request(struct request_queue * q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777{
778 if (pf_busy)
779 return;
780repeat:
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900781 if (!pf_req) {
Tejun Heo9934c8c2009-05-08 11:54:16 +0900782 pf_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900783 if (!pf_req)
784 return;
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900785 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786
787 pf_current = pf_req->rq_disk->private_data;
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900788 pf_block = blk_rq_pos(pf_req);
789 pf_run = blk_rq_sectors(pf_req);
790 pf_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pf_req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791
792 if (pf_block + pf_count > get_capacity(pf_req->rq_disk)) {
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900793 pf_end_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700794 goto repeat;
795 }
796
797 pf_cmd = rq_data_dir(pf_req);
798 pf_buf = pf_req->buffer;
799 pf_retries = 0;
800
801 pf_busy = 1;
802 if (pf_cmd == READ)
803 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read);
804 else if (pf_cmd == WRITE)
805 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write);
806 else {
807 pf_busy = 0;
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900808 pf_end_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700809 goto repeat;
810 }
811}
812
813static int pf_next_buf(void)
814{
815 unsigned long saved_flags;
816
817 pf_count--;
818 pf_run--;
819 pf_buf += 512;
820 pf_block++;
821 if (!pf_run)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822 return 1;
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800823 if (!pf_count) {
824 spin_lock_irqsave(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900825 pf_end_request(0);
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
827 if (!pf_req)
828 return 1;
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900829 pf_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pf_req);
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800830 pf_buf = pf_req->buffer;
831 }
832 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700833}
834
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900835static inline void next_request(int err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836{
837 unsigned long saved_flags;
838
839 spin_lock_irqsave(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900840 pf_end_request(err);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841 pf_busy = 0;
842 do_pf_request(pf_queue);
843 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
844}
845
846/* detach from the calling context - in case the spinlock is held */
847static void do_pf_read(void)
848{
849 ps_set_intr(do_pf_read_start, NULL, 0, nice);
850}
851
852static void do_pf_read_start(void)
853{
854 pf_busy = 1;
855
856 if (pf_start(pf_current, ATAPI_READ_10, pf_block, pf_run)) {
857 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
858 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
859 pf_retries++;
860 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read_start);
861 return;
862 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900863 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700864 return;
865 }
866 pf_mask = STAT_DRQ;
867 ps_set_intr(do_pf_read_drq, pf_ready, PF_TMO, nice);
868}
869
870static void do_pf_read_drq(void)
871{
872 while (1) {
873 if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_ERR,
874 "read block", "completion") & STAT_ERR) {
875 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
876 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
877 pf_req_sense(pf_current, 0);
878 pf_retries++;
879 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read_start);
880 return;
881 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900882 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700883 return;
884 }
885 pi_read_block(pf_current->pi, pf_buf, 512);
886 if (pf_next_buf())
887 break;
888 }
889 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900890 next_request(0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700891}
892
893static void do_pf_write(void)
894{
895 ps_set_intr(do_pf_write_start, NULL, 0, nice);
896}
897
898static void do_pf_write_start(void)
899{
900 pf_busy = 1;
901
902 if (pf_start(pf_current, ATAPI_WRITE_10, pf_block, pf_run)) {
903 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
904 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
905 pf_retries++;
906 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
907 return;
908 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900909 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 return;
911 }
912
913 while (1) {
914 if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_ERR,
915 "write block", "data wait") & STAT_ERR) {
916 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
917 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
918 pf_retries++;
919 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
920 return;
921 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900922 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700923 return;
924 }
925 pi_write_block(pf_current->pi, pf_buf, 512);
926 if (pf_next_buf())
927 break;
928 }
929 pf_mask = 0;
930 ps_set_intr(do_pf_write_done, pf_ready, PF_TMO, nice);
931}
932
933static void do_pf_write_done(void)
934{
935 if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, 0, "write block", "done") & STAT_ERR) {
936 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
937 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
938 pf_retries++;
939 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
940 return;
941 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900942 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700943 return;
944 }
945 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900946 next_request(0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947}
948
949static int __init pf_init(void)
950{ /* preliminary initialisation */
951 struct pf_unit *pf;
952 int unit;
953
954 if (disable)
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800955 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700956
957 pf_init_units();
958
959 if (pf_detect())
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800960 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700961 pf_busy = 0;
962
963 if (register_blkdev(major, name)) {
964 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++)
965 put_disk(pf->disk);
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800966 return -EBUSY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700967 }
968 pf_queue = blk_init_queue(do_pf_request, &pf_spin_lock);
969 if (!pf_queue) {
970 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
971 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++)
972 put_disk(pf->disk);
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800973 return -ENOMEM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974 }
975
Martin K. Petersen8a783622010-02-26 00:20:39 -0500976 blk_queue_max_segments(pf_queue, cluster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700977
978 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++) {
979 struct gendisk *disk = pf->disk;
980
981 if (!pf->present)
982 continue;
983 disk->private_data = pf;
984 disk->queue = pf_queue;
985 add_disk(disk);
986 }
987 return 0;
988}
989
990static void __exit pf_exit(void)
991{
992 struct pf_unit *pf;
993 int unit;
994 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
995 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++) {
996 if (!pf->present)
997 continue;
998 del_gendisk(pf->disk);
999 put_disk(pf->disk);
1000 pi_release(pf->pi);
1001 }
1002 blk_cleanup_queue(pf_queue);
1003}
1004
1005MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1006module_init(pf_init)
1007module_exit(pf_exit)