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Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07001/*
Grant Likelyca632f52011-06-06 01:16:30 -06002 * au1550 psc spi controller driver
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07003 * may work also with au1200, au1210, au1250
4 * will not work on au1000, au1100 and au1500 (no full spi controller there)
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 ATRON electronic GmbH
7 * Author: Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090026#include <linux/slab.h>
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -070027#include <linux/errno.h>
Paul Gortmakerd7614de2011-07-03 15:44:29 -040028#include <linux/module.h>
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -070029#include <linux/device.h>
30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -070031#include <linux/resource.h>
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -070032#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
33#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
34#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
35#include <linux/completion.h>
36#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
37#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
38#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_dbdma.h>
39
40#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550_spi.h>
41
42static unsigned usedma = 1;
43module_param(usedma, uint, 0644);
44
45/*
46#define AU1550_SPI_DEBUG_LOOPBACK
47*/
48
49
50#define AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS 1
51#define AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE 2048U
52
53struct au1550_spi {
54 struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
55
56 volatile psc_spi_t __iomem *regs;
57 int irq;
58 unsigned freq_max;
59 unsigned freq_min;
60
61 unsigned len;
62 unsigned tx_count;
63 unsigned rx_count;
64 const u8 *tx;
65 u8 *rx;
66
67 void (*rx_word)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
68 void (*tx_word)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
69 int (*txrx_bufs)(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t);
70 irqreturn_t (*irq_callback)(struct au1550_spi *hw);
71
72 struct completion master_done;
73
74 unsigned usedma;
75 u32 dma_tx_id;
76 u32 dma_rx_id;
77 u32 dma_tx_ch;
78 u32 dma_rx_ch;
79
80 u8 *dma_rx_tmpbuf;
81 unsigned dma_rx_tmpbuf_size;
82 u32 dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr;
83
84 struct spi_master *master;
85 struct device *dev;
86 struct au1550_spi_info *pdata;
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -070087 struct resource *ioarea;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -070088};
89
90
91/* we use an 8-bit memory device for dma transfers to/from spi fifo */
92static dbdev_tab_t au1550_spi_mem_dbdev =
93{
94 .dev_id = DBDMA_MEM_CHAN,
95 .dev_flags = DEV_FLAGS_ANYUSE|DEV_FLAGS_SYNC,
96 .dev_tsize = 0,
97 .dev_devwidth = 8,
98 .dev_physaddr = 0x00000000,
99 .dev_intlevel = 0,
100 .dev_intpolarity = 0
101};
102
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700103static int ddma_memid; /* id to above mem dma device */
104
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700105static void au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(struct au1550_spi *hw, int bpw);
106
107
Jan Nikitenko40369e12008-03-13 12:32:38 -0700108/*
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700109 * compute BRG and DIV bits to setup spi clock based on main input clock rate
110 * that was specified in platform data structure
111 * according to au1550 datasheet:
112 * psc_tempclk = psc_mainclk / (2 << DIV)
113 * spiclk = psc_tempclk / (2 * (BRG + 1))
114 * BRG valid range is 4..63
115 * DIV valid range is 0..3
116 */
117static u32 au1550_spi_baudcfg(struct au1550_spi *hw, unsigned speed_hz)
118{
119 u32 mainclk_hz = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz;
120 u32 div, brg;
121
122 for (div = 0; div < 4; div++) {
123 brg = mainclk_hz / speed_hz / (4 << div);
124 /* now we have BRG+1 in brg, so count with that */
125 if (brg < (4 + 1)) {
126 brg = (4 + 1); /* speed_hz too big */
127 break; /* set lowest brg (div is == 0) */
128 }
129 if (brg <= (63 + 1))
130 break; /* we have valid brg and div */
131 }
132 if (div == 4) {
133 div = 3; /* speed_hz too small */
134 brg = (63 + 1); /* set highest brg and div */
135 }
136 brg--;
137 return PSC_SPICFG_SET_BAUD(brg) | PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(div);
138}
139
140static inline void au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(struct au1550_spi *hw)
141{
142 hw->regs->psc_spimsk =
143 PSC_SPIMSK_MM | PSC_SPIMSK_RR | PSC_SPIMSK_RO
144 | PSC_SPIMSK_RU | PSC_SPIMSK_TR | PSC_SPIMSK_TO
145 | PSC_SPIMSK_TU | PSC_SPIMSK_SD | PSC_SPIMSK_MD;
146 au_sync();
147
148 hw->regs->psc_spievent =
149 PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RR | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
150 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TR | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
151 | PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD | PSC_SPIEVNT_MD;
152 au_sync();
153}
154
155static void au1550_spi_reset_fifos(struct au1550_spi *hw)
156{
157 u32 pcr;
158
159 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_RC | PSC_SPIPCR_TC;
160 au_sync();
161 do {
162 pcr = hw->regs->psc_spipcr;
163 au_sync();
164 } while (pcr != 0);
165}
166
167/*
168 * dma transfers are used for the most common spi word size of 8-bits
169 * we cannot easily change already set up dma channels' width, so if we wanted
170 * dma support for more than 8-bit words (up to 24 bits), we would need to
171 * setup dma channels from scratch on each spi transfer, based on bits_per_word
172 * instead we have pre set up 8 bit dma channels supporting spi 4 to 8 bits
173 * transfers, and 9 to 24 bits spi transfers will be done in pio irq based mode
174 * callbacks to handle dma or pio are set up in au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set()
175 */
176static void au1550_spi_chipsel(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
177{
178 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
179 unsigned cspol = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH ? 1 : 0;
180 u32 cfg, stat;
181
182 switch (value) {
183 case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
184 if (hw->pdata->deactivate_cs)
185 hw->pdata->deactivate_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select,
186 cspol);
187 break;
188
189 case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
190 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, spi->bits_per_word);
191
192 cfg = hw->regs->psc_spicfg;
193 au_sync();
194 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg & ~PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
195 au_sync();
196
197 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
198 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_BI;
199 else
200 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_BI;
201 if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
202 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_CDE;
203 else
204 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_CDE;
205
206 if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
207 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_MLF;
208 else
209 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_MLF;
210
211 if (hw->usedma && spi->bits_per_word <= 8)
212 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
213 else
214 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
215 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_LEN(cfg);
216 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(spi->bits_per_word);
217
218 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_BAUD(cfg);
219 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(3);
220 cfg |= au1550_spi_baudcfg(hw, spi->max_speed_hz);
221
222 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg | PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
223 au_sync();
224 do {
225 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
226 au_sync();
227 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
228
229 if (hw->pdata->activate_cs)
230 hw->pdata->activate_cs(hw->pdata, spi->chip_select,
231 cspol);
232 break;
233 }
234}
235
236static int au1550_spi_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
237{
238 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
239 unsigned bpw, hz;
240 u32 cfg, stat;
241
Jan Nikitenko04ba24b2009-12-07 12:50:30 +0000242 bpw = spi->bits_per_word;
243 hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
244 if (t) {
245 if (t->bits_per_word)
246 bpw = t->bits_per_word;
247 if (t->speed_hz)
248 hz = t->speed_hz;
249 }
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700250
251 if (bpw < 4 || bpw > 24) {
252 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setupxfer: invalid bits_per_word=%d\n",
253 bpw);
254 return -EINVAL;
255 }
256 if (hz > spi->max_speed_hz || hz > hw->freq_max || hz < hw->freq_min) {
257 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setupxfer: clock rate=%d out of range\n",
258 hz);
259 return -EINVAL;
260 }
261
262 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, spi->bits_per_word);
263
264 cfg = hw->regs->psc_spicfg;
265 au_sync();
266 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg & ~PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
267 au_sync();
268
269 if (hw->usedma && bpw <= 8)
270 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
271 else
272 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
273 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_LEN(cfg);
274 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(bpw);
275
276 cfg = PSC_SPICFG_CLR_BAUD(cfg);
277 cfg &= ~PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(3);
278 cfg |= au1550_spi_baudcfg(hw, hz);
279
280 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg;
281 au_sync();
282
283 if (cfg & PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE) {
284 do {
285 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
286 au_sync();
287 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
288 }
289
290 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
291 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
292 return 0;
293}
294
295static int au1550_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
296{
297 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
298
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700299 if (spi->bits_per_word < 4 || spi->bits_per_word > 24) {
300 dev_err(&spi->dev, "setup: invalid bits_per_word=%d\n",
301 spi->bits_per_word);
302 return -EINVAL;
303 }
304
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700305 if (spi->max_speed_hz == 0)
306 spi->max_speed_hz = hw->freq_max;
307 if (spi->max_speed_hz > hw->freq_max
308 || spi->max_speed_hz < hw->freq_min)
309 return -EINVAL;
310 /*
311 * NOTE: cannot change speed and other hw settings immediately,
312 * otherwise sharing of spi bus is not possible,
313 * so do not call setupxfer(spi, NULL) here
314 */
315 return 0;
316}
317
318/*
319 * for dma spi transfers, we have to setup rx channel, otherwise there is
320 * no reliable way how to recognize that spi transfer is done
321 * dma complete callbacks are called before real spi transfer is finished
322 * and if only tx dma channel is set up (and rx fifo overflow event masked)
323 * spi master done event irq is not generated unless rx fifo is empty (emptied)
324 * so we need rx tmp buffer to use for rx dma if user does not provide one
325 */
326static int au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(struct au1550_spi *hw, unsigned size)
327{
328 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
329 if (!hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf)
330 return -ENOMEM;
331 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = size;
332 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf,
333 size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
FUJITA Tomonori8d8bb392008-07-25 19:44:49 -0700334 if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr)) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700335 kfree(hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf);
336 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = 0;
337 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = 0;
338 return -EFAULT;
339 }
340 return 0;
341}
342
343static void au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(struct au1550_spi *hw)
344{
345 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr,
346 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
347 kfree(hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf);
348 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf = 0;
349 hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size = 0;
350}
351
352static int au1550_spi_dma_txrxb(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
353{
354 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
355 dma_addr_t dma_tx_addr;
356 dma_addr_t dma_rx_addr;
357 u32 res;
358
359 hw->len = t->len;
360 hw->tx_count = 0;
361 hw->rx_count = 0;
362
363 hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
364 hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
365 dma_tx_addr = t->tx_dma;
366 dma_rx_addr = t->rx_dma;
367
368 /*
Jan Nikitenko4e253d22008-12-01 13:13:56 -0800369 * check if buffers are already dma mapped, map them otherwise:
370 * - first map the TX buffer, so cache data gets written to memory
371 * - then map the RX buffer, so that cache entries (with
372 * soon-to-be-stale data) get removed
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700373 * use rx buffer in place of tx if tx buffer was not provided
374 * use temp rx buffer (preallocated or realloc to fit) for rx dma
375 */
Jan Nikitenko4e253d22008-12-01 13:13:56 -0800376 if (t->tx_buf) {
377 if (t->tx_dma == 0) { /* if DMA_ADDR_INVALID, map it */
378 dma_tx_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev,
379 (void *)t->tx_buf,
380 t->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
381 if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, dma_tx_addr))
382 dev_err(hw->dev, "tx dma map error\n");
383 }
384 }
385
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700386 if (t->rx_buf) {
387 if (t->rx_dma == 0) { /* if DMA_ADDR_INVALID, map it */
388 dma_rx_addr = dma_map_single(hw->dev,
389 (void *)t->rx_buf,
390 t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
FUJITA Tomonori8d8bb392008-07-25 19:44:49 -0700391 if (dma_mapping_error(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr))
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700392 dev_err(hw->dev, "rx dma map error\n");
393 }
394 } else {
395 if (t->len > hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_size) {
396 int ret;
397
398 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
399 ret = au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(hw, max(t->len,
400 AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE));
401 if (ret < 0)
402 return ret;
403 }
404 hw->rx = hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf;
405 dma_rx_addr = hw->dma_rx_tmpbuf_addr;
406 dma_sync_single_for_device(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr,
407 t->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
408 }
Jan Nikitenko4e253d22008-12-01 13:13:56 -0800409
410 if (!t->tx_buf) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700411 dma_sync_single_for_device(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr,
412 t->len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
413 hw->tx = hw->rx;
414 }
415
416 /* put buffers on the ring */
Manuel Lauss963accb2009-10-13 20:22:35 +0200417 res = au1xxx_dbdma_put_dest(hw->dma_rx_ch, virt_to_phys(hw->rx),
Manuel Laussea071cc2009-10-13 20:22:34 +0200418 t->len, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700419 if (!res)
420 dev_err(hw->dev, "rx dma put dest error\n");
421
Manuel Lauss963accb2009-10-13 20:22:35 +0200422 res = au1xxx_dbdma_put_source(hw->dma_tx_ch, virt_to_phys(hw->tx),
Manuel Laussea071cc2009-10-13 20:22:34 +0200423 t->len, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700424 if (!res)
425 dev_err(hw->dev, "tx dma put source error\n");
426
427 au1xxx_dbdma_start(hw->dma_rx_ch);
428 au1xxx_dbdma_start(hw->dma_tx_ch);
429
430 /* by default enable nearly all events interrupt */
431 hw->regs->psc_spimsk = PSC_SPIMSK_SD;
432 au_sync();
433
434 /* start the transfer */
435 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
436 au_sync();
437
438 wait_for_completion(&hw->master_done);
439
440 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_tx_ch);
441 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_rx_ch);
442
443 if (!t->rx_buf) {
444 /* using the temporal preallocated and premapped buffer */
445 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr, t->len,
446 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
447 }
448 /* unmap buffers if mapped above */
449 if (t->rx_buf && t->rx_dma == 0 )
450 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, dma_rx_addr, t->len,
451 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
452 if (t->tx_buf && t->tx_dma == 0 )
453 dma_unmap_single(hw->dev, dma_tx_addr, t->len,
454 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
455
456 return hw->rx_count < hw->tx_count ? hw->rx_count : hw->tx_count;
457}
458
459static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_dma_irq_callback(struct au1550_spi *hw)
460{
461 u32 stat, evnt;
462
463 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
464 evnt = hw->regs->psc_spievent;
465 au_sync();
466 if ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
467 dev_err(hw->dev, "Unexpected IRQ!\n");
468 return IRQ_NONE;
469 }
470
471 if ((evnt & (PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
472 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
473 | PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD))
474 != 0) {
475 /*
476 * due to an spi error we consider transfer as done,
477 * so mask all events until before next transfer start
478 * and stop the possibly running dma immediatelly
479 */
480 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
481 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_rx_ch);
482 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(hw->dma_tx_ch);
483
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -0300484 /* get number of transferred bytes */
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700485 hw->rx_count = hw->len - au1xxx_get_dma_residue(hw->dma_rx_ch);
486 hw->tx_count = hw->len - au1xxx_get_dma_residue(hw->dma_tx_ch);
487
488 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(hw->dma_rx_ch);
489 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(hw->dma_tx_ch);
490 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
491
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700492 if (evnt == PSC_SPIEVNT_RO)
493 dev_err(hw->dev,
494 "dma transfer: receive FIFO overflow!\n");
495 else
496 dev_err(hw->dev,
497 "dma transfer: unexpected SPI error "
498 "(event=0x%x stat=0x%x)!\n", evnt, stat);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700499
500 complete(&hw->master_done);
501 return IRQ_HANDLED;
502 }
503
504 if ((evnt & PSC_SPIEVNT_MD) != 0) {
505 /* transfer completed successfully */
506 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
507 hw->rx_count = hw->len;
508 hw->tx_count = hw->len;
509 complete(&hw->master_done);
510 }
511 return IRQ_HANDLED;
512}
513
514
515/* routines to handle different word sizes in pio mode */
516#define AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(size, mask) \
517static void au1550_spi_rx_word_##size(struct au1550_spi *hw) \
518{ \
519 u32 fifoword = hw->regs->psc_spitxrx & (u32)(mask); \
520 au_sync(); \
521 if (hw->rx) { \
522 *(u##size *)hw->rx = (u##size)fifoword; \
523 hw->rx += (size) / 8; \
524 } \
525 hw->rx_count += (size) / 8; \
526}
527
528#define AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(size, mask) \
529static void au1550_spi_tx_word_##size(struct au1550_spi *hw) \
530{ \
531 u32 fifoword = 0; \
532 if (hw->tx) { \
533 fifoword = *(u##size *)hw->tx & (u32)(mask); \
534 hw->tx += (size) / 8; \
535 } \
536 hw->tx_count += (size) / 8; \
537 if (hw->tx_count >= hw->len) \
538 fifoword |= PSC_SPITXRX_LC; \
539 hw->regs->psc_spitxrx = fifoword; \
540 au_sync(); \
541}
542
543AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(8,0xff)
544AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(16,0xffff)
545AU1550_SPI_RX_WORD(32,0xffffff)
546AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(8,0xff)
547AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(16,0xffff)
548AU1550_SPI_TX_WORD(32,0xffffff)
549
550static int au1550_spi_pio_txrxb(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
551{
552 u32 stat, mask;
553 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
554
555 hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
556 hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
557 hw->len = t->len;
558 hw->tx_count = 0;
559 hw->rx_count = 0;
560
561 /* by default enable nearly all events after filling tx fifo */
562 mask = PSC_SPIMSK_SD;
563
564 /* fill the transmit FIFO */
565 while (hw->tx_count < hw->len) {
566
567 hw->tx_word(hw);
568
569 if (hw->tx_count >= hw->len) {
570 /* mask tx fifo request interrupt as we are done */
571 mask |= PSC_SPIMSK_TR;
572 }
573
574 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
575 au_sync();
576 if (stat & PSC_SPISTAT_TF)
577 break;
578 }
579
580 /* enable event interrupts */
581 hw->regs->psc_spimsk = mask;
582 au_sync();
583
584 /* start the transfer */
585 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
586 au_sync();
587
588 wait_for_completion(&hw->master_done);
589
590 return hw->rx_count < hw->tx_count ? hw->rx_count : hw->tx_count;
591}
592
593static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback(struct au1550_spi *hw)
594{
595 int busy;
596 u32 stat, evnt;
597
598 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
599 evnt = hw->regs->psc_spievent;
600 au_sync();
601 if ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
602 dev_err(hw->dev, "Unexpected IRQ!\n");
603 return IRQ_NONE;
604 }
605
606 if ((evnt & (PSC_SPIEVNT_MM | PSC_SPIEVNT_RO
607 | PSC_SPIEVNT_RU | PSC_SPIEVNT_TO
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700608 | PSC_SPIEVNT_SD))
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700609 != 0) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700610 /*
611 * due to an error we consider transfer as done,
612 * so mask all events until before next transfer start
613 */
614 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
615 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700616 dev_err(hw->dev,
617 "pio transfer: unexpected SPI error "
618 "(event=0x%x stat=0x%x)!\n", evnt, stat);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700619 complete(&hw->master_done);
620 return IRQ_HANDLED;
621 }
622
623 /*
624 * while there is something to read from rx fifo
625 * or there is a space to write to tx fifo:
626 */
627 do {
628 busy = 0;
629 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
630 au_sync();
631
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700632 /*
633 * Take care to not let the Rx FIFO overflow.
634 *
635 * We only write a byte if we have read one at least. Initially,
636 * the write fifo is full, so we should read from the read fifo
637 * first.
638 * In case we miss a word from the read fifo, we should get a
639 * RO event and should back out.
640 */
641 if (!(stat & PSC_SPISTAT_RE) && hw->rx_count < hw->len) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700642 hw->rx_word(hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700643 busy = 1;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700644
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700645 if (!(stat & PSC_SPISTAT_TF) && hw->tx_count < hw->len)
646 hw->tx_word(hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700647 }
648 } while (busy);
649
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700650 hw->regs->psc_spievent = PSC_SPIEVNT_RR | PSC_SPIEVNT_TR;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700651 au_sync();
652
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700653 /*
654 * Restart the SPI transmission in case of a transmit underflow.
655 * This seems to work despite the notes in the Au1550 data book
656 * of Figure 8-4 with flowchart for SPI master operation:
657 *
658 * """Note 1: An XFR Error Interrupt occurs, unless masked,
659 * for any of the following events: Tx FIFO Underflow,
660 * Rx FIFO Overflow, or Multiple-master Error
661 * Note 2: In case of a Tx Underflow Error, all zeroes are
662 * transmitted."""
663 *
664 * By simply restarting the spi transfer on Tx Underflow Error,
665 * we assume that spi transfer was paused instead of zeroes
666 * transmittion mentioned in the Note 2 of Au1550 data book.
667 */
668 if (evnt & PSC_SPIEVNT_TU) {
669 hw->regs->psc_spievent = PSC_SPIEVNT_TU | PSC_SPIEVNT_MD;
670 au_sync();
671 hw->regs->psc_spipcr = PSC_SPIPCR_MS;
672 au_sync();
673 }
674
675 if (hw->rx_count >= hw->len) {
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700676 /* transfer completed successfully */
677 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
678 complete(&hw->master_done);
679 }
680 return IRQ_HANDLED;
681}
682
683static int au1550_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
684{
685 struct au1550_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
686 return hw->txrx_bufs(spi, t);
687}
688
Jan Nikitenko40369e12008-03-13 12:32:38 -0700689static irqreturn_t au1550_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700690{
691 struct au1550_spi *hw = dev;
692 return hw->irq_callback(hw);
693}
694
695static void au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(struct au1550_spi *hw, int bpw)
696{
697 if (bpw <= 8) {
698 if (hw->usedma) {
699 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_dma_txrxb;
700 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_dma_irq_callback;
701 } else {
702 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_8;
703 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_8;
704 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
705 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
706 }
707 } else if (bpw <= 16) {
708 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_16;
709 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_16;
710 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
711 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
712 } else {
713 hw->rx_word = &au1550_spi_rx_word_32;
714 hw->tx_word = &au1550_spi_tx_word_32;
715 hw->txrx_bufs = &au1550_spi_pio_txrxb;
716 hw->irq_callback = &au1550_spi_pio_irq_callback;
717 }
718}
719
720static void __init au1550_spi_setup_psc_as_spi(struct au1550_spi *hw)
721{
722 u32 stat, cfg;
723
724 /* set up the PSC for SPI mode */
725 hw->regs->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_DISABLE;
726 au_sync();
727 hw->regs->psc_sel = PSC_SEL_PS_SPIMODE;
728 au_sync();
729
730 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = 0;
731 au_sync();
732
733 hw->regs->psc_ctrl = PSC_CTRL_ENABLE;
734 au_sync();
735
736 do {
737 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
738 au_sync();
739 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_SR) == 0);
740
741
742 cfg = hw->usedma ? 0 : PSC_SPICFG_DD_DISABLE;
743 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_LEN(8);
744 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_RT_FIFO8 | PSC_SPICFG_TT_FIFO8;
745 /* use minimal allowed brg and div values as initial setting: */
746 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_SET_BAUD(4) | PSC_SPICFG_SET_DIV(0);
747
748#ifdef AU1550_SPI_DEBUG_LOOPBACK
749 cfg |= PSC_SPICFG_LB;
750#endif
751
752 hw->regs->psc_spicfg = cfg;
753 au_sync();
754
755 au1550_spi_mask_ack_all(hw);
756
757 hw->regs->psc_spicfg |= PSC_SPICFG_DE_ENABLE;
758 au_sync();
759
760 do {
761 stat = hw->regs->psc_spistat;
762 au_sync();
763 } while ((stat & PSC_SPISTAT_DR) == 0);
Jan Nikitenkobbe48ec2008-07-23 21:29:57 -0700764
765 au1550_spi_reset_fifos(hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700766}
767
768
769static int __init au1550_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
770{
771 struct au1550_spi *hw;
772 struct spi_master *master;
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700773 struct resource *r;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700774 int err = 0;
775
776 master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct au1550_spi));
777 if (master == NULL) {
778 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for spi_master\n");
779 err = -ENOMEM;
780 goto err_nomem;
781 }
782
David Brownelle7db06b2009-06-17 16:26:04 -0700783 /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
784 master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
785
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700786 hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
787
788 hw->master = spi_master_get(master);
789 hw->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
790 hw->dev = &pdev->dev;
791
792 if (hw->pdata == NULL) {
793 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
794 err = -ENOENT;
795 goto err_no_pdata;
796 }
797
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700798 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
799 if (!r) {
800 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ\n");
801 err = -ENODEV;
802 goto err_no_iores;
803 }
804 hw->irq = r->start;
805
806 hw->usedma = 0;
807 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
808 if (r) {
809 hw->dma_tx_id = r->start;
810 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
811 if (r) {
812 hw->dma_rx_id = r->start;
813 if (usedma && ddma_memid) {
814 if (pdev->dev.dma_mask == NULL)
815 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no dma mask\n");
816 else
817 hw->usedma = 1;
818 }
819 }
820 }
821
822 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
823 if (!r) {
824 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mmio resource\n");
825 err = -ENODEV;
826 goto err_no_iores;
827 }
828
829 hw->ioarea = request_mem_region(r->start, sizeof(psc_spi_t),
830 pdev->name);
831 if (!hw->ioarea) {
832 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reserve iomem region\n");
833 err = -ENXIO;
834 goto err_no_iores;
835 }
836
837 hw->regs = (psc_spi_t __iomem *)ioremap(r->start, sizeof(psc_spi_t));
838 if (!hw->regs) {
839 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot ioremap\n");
840 err = -ENXIO;
841 goto err_ioremap;
842 }
843
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700844 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
845
846 init_completion(&hw->master_done);
847
848 hw->bitbang.master = hw->master;
849 hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = au1550_spi_setupxfer;
850 hw->bitbang.chipselect = au1550_spi_chipsel;
851 hw->bitbang.master->setup = au1550_spi_setup;
852 hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = au1550_spi_txrx_bufs;
853
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700854 if (hw->usedma) {
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700855 hw->dma_tx_ch = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(ddma_memid,
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700856 hw->dma_tx_id, NULL, (void *)hw);
857 if (hw->dma_tx_ch == 0) {
858 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
859 "Cannot allocate tx dma channel\n");
860 err = -ENXIO;
861 goto err_no_txdma;
862 }
863 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(hw->dma_tx_ch, 8);
864 if (au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(hw->dma_tx_ch,
865 AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS) == 0) {
866 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
867 "Cannot allocate tx dma descriptors\n");
868 err = -ENXIO;
869 goto err_no_txdma_descr;
870 }
871
872
873 hw->dma_rx_ch = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(hw->dma_rx_id,
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700874 ddma_memid, NULL, (void *)hw);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700875 if (hw->dma_rx_ch == 0) {
876 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
877 "Cannot allocate rx dma channel\n");
878 err = -ENXIO;
879 goto err_no_rxdma;
880 }
881 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(hw->dma_rx_ch, 8);
882 if (au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(hw->dma_rx_ch,
883 AU1550_SPI_DBDMA_DESCRIPTORS) == 0) {
884 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
885 "Cannot allocate rx dma descriptors\n");
886 err = -ENXIO;
887 goto err_no_rxdma_descr;
888 }
889
890 err = au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_alloc(hw,
891 AU1550_SPI_DMA_RXTMP_MINSIZE);
892 if (err < 0) {
893 dev_err(&pdev->dev,
894 "Cannot allocate initial rx dma tmp buffer\n");
895 goto err_dma_rxtmp_alloc;
896 }
897 }
898
899 au1550_spi_bits_handlers_set(hw, 8);
900
901 err = request_irq(hw->irq, au1550_spi_irq, 0, pdev->name, hw);
902 if (err) {
903 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
904 goto err_no_irq;
905 }
906
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700907 master->bus_num = pdev->id;
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700908 master->num_chipselect = hw->pdata->num_chipselect;
909
910 /*
911 * precompute valid range for spi freq - from au1550 datasheet:
912 * psc_tempclk = psc_mainclk / (2 << DIV)
913 * spiclk = psc_tempclk / (2 * (BRG + 1))
914 * BRG valid range is 4..63
915 * DIV valid range is 0..3
916 * round the min and max frequencies to values that would still
917 * produce valid brg and div
918 */
919 {
920 int min_div = (2 << 0) * (2 * (4 + 1));
921 int max_div = (2 << 3) * (2 * (63 + 1));
922 hw->freq_max = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz / min_div;
923 hw->freq_min = hw->pdata->mainclk_hz / (max_div + 1) + 1;
924 }
925
926 au1550_spi_setup_psc_as_spi(hw);
927
928 err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
929 if (err) {
930 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register SPI master\n");
931 goto err_register;
932 }
933
934 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
935 "spi master registered: bus_num=%d num_chipselect=%d\n",
936 master->bus_num, master->num_chipselect);
937
938 return 0;
939
940err_register:
941 free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
942
943err_no_irq:
944 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
945
946err_dma_rxtmp_alloc:
947err_no_rxdma_descr:
948 if (hw->usedma)
949 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_rx_ch);
950
951err_no_rxdma:
952err_no_txdma_descr:
953 if (hw->usedma)
954 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_tx_ch);
955
956err_no_txdma:
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700957 iounmap((void __iomem *)hw->regs);
958
959err_ioremap:
960 release_resource(hw->ioarea);
961 kfree(hw->ioarea);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700962
963err_no_iores:
964err_no_pdata:
965 spi_master_put(hw->master);
966
967err_nomem:
968 return err;
969}
970
971static int __exit au1550_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
972{
973 struct au1550_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
974
975 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "spi master remove: bus_num=%d\n",
976 hw->master->bus_num);
977
978 spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
979 free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -0700980 iounmap((void __iomem *)hw->regs);
981 release_resource(hw->ioarea);
982 kfree(hw->ioarea);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700983
984 if (hw->usedma) {
985 au1550_spi_dma_rxtmp_free(hw);
986 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_rx_ch);
987 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(hw->dma_tx_ch);
988 }
989
990 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
991
992 spi_master_put(hw->master);
993 return 0;
994}
995
Kay Sievers7e38c3c2008-04-10 21:29:20 -0700996/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
997MODULE_ALIAS("platform:au1550-spi");
998
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -0700999static struct platform_driver au1550_spi_drv = {
1000 .remove = __exit_p(au1550_spi_remove),
1001 .driver = {
1002 .name = "au1550-spi",
1003 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1004 },
1005};
1006
1007static int __init au1550_spi_init(void)
1008{
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -07001009 /*
1010 * create memory device with 8 bits dev_devwidth
1011 * needed for proper byte ordering to spi fifo
1012 */
1013 if (usedma) {
1014 ddma_memid = au1xxx_ddma_add_device(&au1550_spi_mem_dbdev);
1015 if (!ddma_memid)
1016 printk(KERN_ERR "au1550-spi: cannot add memory"
1017 "dbdma device\n");
1018 }
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07001019 return platform_driver_probe(&au1550_spi_drv, au1550_spi_probe);
1020}
1021module_init(au1550_spi_init);
1022
1023static void __exit au1550_spi_exit(void)
1024{
Manuel Lauss3a93a152008-07-23 21:29:56 -07001025 if (usedma && ddma_memid)
1026 au1xxx_ddma_del_device(ddma_memid);
Jan Nikitenko63bd2352007-05-08 00:32:25 -07001027 platform_driver_unregister(&au1550_spi_drv);
1028}
1029module_exit(au1550_spi_exit);
1030
1031MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au1550 PSC SPI Driver");
1032MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Nikitenko <jan.nikitenko@gmail.com>");
1033MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");