blob: 693d24694a6c9f1839a4f7f2f7828f4671d16459 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001
2#include <linux/raid/md.h>
3
4#include "do_mounts.h"
5
6/*
7 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
8 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
9 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
10 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
11 * with md=.....
12 * The code for that is here.
13 */
14
15static int __initdata raid_noautodetect, raid_autopart;
16
17static struct {
18 int minor;
19 int partitioned;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080020 int level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021 int chunk;
22 char *device_names;
NeilBrowne8703fe2006-10-03 01:15:59 -070023} md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024
25static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
26
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027/*
28 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
29 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
30 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
31 *
32 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
33 * assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
34 * invoked program now). Added ability to initialise all
35 * the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
36 * instead of just one. -- KTK
37 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
38 * md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list uses RAID0 for device n
39 * md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list uses LINEAR for device n
40 * md=n,device-list reads a RAID superblock from the devices
41 * elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
42 * a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
43 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
44 * Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
45 * for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
46 */
47static int __init md_setup(char *str)
48{
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080049 int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050 char *pername = "";
51 char *str1;
52 int ent;
53
54 if (*str == 'd') {
55 partitioned = 1;
56 str++;
57 }
58 if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) { /* MD Number */
59 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
60 return 0;
61 }
62 str1 = str;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063 for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
64 if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
65 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
66 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
67 "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
68 break;
69 }
NeilBrowne8703fe2006-10-03 01:15:59 -070070 if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
72 return 0;
73 }
74 if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
75 md_setup_ents++;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080076 switch (get_option(&str, &level)) { /* RAID level */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077 case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
78 if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
79 if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 || /* Chunk Size */
80 get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
81 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
82 return 0;
83 }
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080084 md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070085 md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080086 if (level == LEVEL_LINEAR)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070087 pername = "linear";
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080088 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 pername = "raid0";
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070090 break;
91 }
92 /* FALL THROUGH */
93 case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
94 str = str1;
95 /* FALL THROUGH */
96 case 0:
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -080097 md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098 pername="super-block";
99 }
100
101 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
102 minor, pername, str);
103 md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
104 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
105 md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
106
107 return 1;
108}
109
110#define MdpMinorShift 6
111
112static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
113{
114 int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
115 dev_t dev;
116 dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
117
118 for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
119 int fd;
120 int err = 0;
121 char *devname;
122 mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdaf8522005-06-20 21:15:16 -0700123 char name[16];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124
125 minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
126 partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
127 devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
128
129 sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130 if (partitioned)
131 dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
132 else
133 dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdaf8522005-06-20 21:15:16 -0700134 create_dev(name, dev);
Harvey Harrisond613c3e2008-04-28 14:13:14 -0700135 for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != NULL; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 char *p;
137 char comp_name[64];
138 u32 rdev;
139
140 p = strchr(devname, ',');
141 if (p)
142 *p++ = 0;
143
144 dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
145 if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
146 devname += 5;
147 snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
148 rdev = bstat(comp_name);
149 if (rdev)
150 dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
151 if (!dev) {
152 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
153 break;
154 }
155
156 devices[i] = dev;
157
158 devname = p;
159 }
160 devices[i] = 0;
161
162 if (!i)
163 continue;
164
165 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
166 partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
167 md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
168
169 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
170 if (fd < 0) {
171 printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
172 "array %s\n", name);
173 continue;
174 }
175 if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
176 printk(KERN_WARNING
177 "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
178 minor);
179 sys_close(fd);
180 continue;
181 }
182
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800183 if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700184 /* non-persistent */
185 mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
NeilBrown2604b702006-01-06 00:20:36 -0800186 ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 ainfo.size = 0;
188 ainfo.nr_disks =0;
189 ainfo.raid_disks =0;
190 while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
191 ainfo.raid_disks++;
192 ainfo.md_minor =minor;
193 ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
194
195 ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
196 ainfo.layout = 0;
197 ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
198 err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
199 for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
200 dev = devices[i];
201 if (!dev)
202 break;
203 dinfo.number = i;
204 dinfo.raid_disk = i;
205 dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
206 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
207 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
208 err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
209 }
210 } else {
211 /* persistent */
212 for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
213 dev = devices[i];
214 if (!dev)
215 break;
216 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
217 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
218 sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
219 }
220 }
221 if (!err)
222 err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
223 if (err)
224 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
225 else {
226 /* reread the partition table.
227 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
228 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
229 * array without it
230 */
231 sys_close(fd);
232 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
233 sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
234 }
235 sys_close(fd);
236 }
237}
238
239static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
240{
241 int len, pos;
242
243 len = strlen(str) + 1;
244 pos = 0;
245
246 while (pos < len) {
247 char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
248 int wlen;
249 if (comma)
250 wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
251 else wlen = (len-1)-pos;
252
253 if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
254 raid_noautodetect = 1;
255 if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
256 raid_autopart = 1;
257 if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
258 raid_autopart = 1;
259 pos += wlen+1;
260 }
261 return 1;
262}
263
264__setup("raid=", raid_setup);
265__setup("md=", md_setup);
266
267void __init md_run_setup(void)
268{
Greg Kroah-Hartmanbdaf8522005-06-20 21:15:16 -0700269 create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 if (raid_noautodetect)
271 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=noautodetect)\n");
272 else {
273 int fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0);
274 if (fd >= 0) {
275 sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);
276 sys_close(fd);
277 }
278 }
279 md_setup_drive();
280}