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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Uwe Zeisbergerf30c2262006-10-03 23:01:26 +02002 * linux/include/linux/slab.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996.
4 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
5 */
6
7#ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
8#define _LINUX_SLAB_H
9
10#if defined(__KERNEL__)
11
Pekka J Enberg2109a2d2005-11-07 00:58:01 -080012typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <linux/gfp.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <asm/page.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs PAGE_SIZE */
18#include <asm/cache.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs L1_CACHE_BYTES */
19
20/* flags for kmem_cache_alloc() */
21#define SLAB_NOFS GFP_NOFS
22#define SLAB_NOIO GFP_NOIO
23#define SLAB_ATOMIC GFP_ATOMIC
24#define SLAB_USER GFP_USER
25#define SLAB_KERNEL GFP_KERNEL
26#define SLAB_DMA GFP_DMA
27
28#define SLAB_LEVEL_MASK GFP_LEVEL_MASK
29
30#define SLAB_NO_GROW __GFP_NO_GROW /* don't grow a cache */
31
32/* flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
33 * The first 3 are only valid when the allocator as been build
34 * SLAB_DEBUG_SUPPORT.
35 */
36#define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE 0x00000100UL /* Peform (expensive) checks on free */
37#define SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL 0x00000200UL /* Call constructor (as verifier) */
38#define SLAB_RED_ZONE 0x00000400UL /* Red zone objs in a cache */
39#define SLAB_POISON 0x00000800UL /* Poison objects */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040#define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00002000UL /* align objs on a h/w cache lines */
41#define SLAB_CACHE_DMA 0x00004000UL /* use GFP_DMA memory */
42#define SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00008000UL /* force alignment */
43#define SLAB_STORE_USER 0x00010000UL /* store the last owner for bug hunting */
44#define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT 0x00020000UL /* track pages allocated to indicate
45 what is reclaimable later*/
46#define SLAB_PANIC 0x00040000UL /* panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
47#define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 0x00080000UL /* defer freeing pages to RCU */
Paul Jackson101a5002006-03-24 03:16:07 -080048#define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 0x00100000UL /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070049
50/* flags passed to a constructor func */
51#define SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR 0x001UL /* if not set, then deconstructor */
52#define SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC 0x002UL /* tell constructor it can't sleep */
53#define SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY 0x004UL /* tell constructor it's a verify call */
54
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -080055#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
56
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057/* prototypes */
58extern void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
59
60extern kmem_cache_t *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t, unsigned long,
61 void (*)(void *, kmem_cache_t *, unsigned long),
62 void (*)(void *, kmem_cache_t *, unsigned long));
Alexey Dobriyan133d2052006-09-27 01:49:41 -070063extern void kmem_cache_destroy(kmem_cache_t *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064extern int kmem_cache_shrink(kmem_cache_t *);
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +010065extern void *kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache_t *, gfp_t);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -080066extern void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067extern void kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache_t *, void *);
68extern unsigned int kmem_cache_size(kmem_cache_t *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo19449722005-06-18 22:46:19 -070069extern const char *kmem_cache_name(kmem_cache_t *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070
71/* Size description struct for general caches. */
72struct cache_sizes {
73 size_t cs_size;
74 kmem_cache_t *cs_cachep;
75 kmem_cache_t *cs_dmacachep;
76};
77extern struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[];
Pekka Enberg7fd6b142006-02-01 03:05:52 -080078
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +010079extern void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070080
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -070081/**
82 * kmalloc - allocate memory
83 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
84 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
85 *
86 * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
87 * in the kernel.
88 *
89 * The @flags argument may be one of:
90 *
91 * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
92 *
93 * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
94 *
95 * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
96 * For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
97 *
98 * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
99 *
100 * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
101 *
102 * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
103 *
104 * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
105 * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
106 *
107 * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
108 * trying to return cache-warm pages.
109 *
110 * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
111 *
112 * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
113 *
114 * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
115 *
116 * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
117 * (think twice before using).
118 *
119 * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
120 * then give up at once.
121 *
122 * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
123 *
124 * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
125 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100126static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127{
128 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
129 int i = 0;
130#define CACHE(x) \
131 if (size <= x) \
132 goto found; \
133 else \
134 i++;
135#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
136#undef CACHE
137 {
138 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
139 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
140 }
141found:
142 return kmem_cache_alloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
143 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
144 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
145 }
146 return __kmalloc(size, flags);
147}
148
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700149/*
150 * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
151 * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
152 * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
153 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
154 * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
155 * request comes from.
156 */
157#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
158#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
159 __kmalloc(size, flags)
160#else
161extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*);
162#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
163 __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0))
164#endif
165
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800166extern void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
167
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -0700168/**
169 * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
170 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
171 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
172 */
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800173static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
174{
175 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
176 int i = 0;
177#define CACHE(x) \
178 if (size <= x) \
179 goto found; \
180 else \
181 i++;
182#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
183#undef CACHE
184 {
185 extern void __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much(void);
186 __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much();
187 }
188found:
189 return kmem_cache_zalloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
190 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
191 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
192 }
193 return __kzalloc(size, flags);
194}
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700195
196/**
197 * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
198 * @n: number of elements.
199 * @size: element size.
200 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
201 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100202static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700203{
Adrian Bunkb50ec7d2006-03-22 00:08:09 -0800204 if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700205 return NULL;
206 return kzalloc(n * size, flags);
207}
208
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209extern void kfree(const void *);
210extern unsigned int ksize(const void *);
Mike Kravetz39d24e62006-05-15 09:44:13 -0700211extern int slab_is_available(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700213#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100214extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(kmem_cache_t *, gfp_t flags, int node);
Christoph Hellwigdbe5e692006-09-25 23:31:36 -0700215extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
216
217static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
218{
219 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
220 int i = 0;
221#define CACHE(x) \
222 if (size <= x) \
223 goto found; \
224 else \
225 i++;
226#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
227#undef CACHE
228 {
229 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
230 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
231 }
232found:
233 return kmem_cache_alloc_node((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
234 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
235 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags, node);
236 }
237 return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
238}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800239
240/*
241 * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
242 * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
243 * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
244 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
245 * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
246 * allocation request comes from.
247 */
248#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
249#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
250 __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700251#else
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800252extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
253#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
254 __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
255 __builtin_return_address(0))
256#endif
257#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
Al Viro6daa0e22005-10-21 03:18:50 -0400258static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(kmem_cache_t *cachep, gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700259{
260 return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
261}
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100262static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700263{
264 return kmalloc(size, flags);
265}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800266
267#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
268 kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700269#endif
270
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700271extern int FASTCALL(kmem_cache_reap(int));
272extern int FASTCALL(kmem_ptr_validate(kmem_cache_t *cachep, void *ptr));
273
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800274#else /* CONFIG_SLOB */
275
276/* SLOB allocator routines */
277
278void kmem_cache_init(void);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800279struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *c, size_t, size_t,
280 unsigned long,
281 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
282 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
Alexey Dobriyan133d2052006-09-27 01:49:41 -0700283void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800284void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -0800285void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800286void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b);
287const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
288void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800289void *__kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800290void kfree(const void *m);
291unsigned int ksize(const void *m);
292unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c);
293
294static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
295{
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800296 return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800297}
298
299#define kmem_cache_shrink(d) (0)
300#define kmem_cache_reap(a)
301#define kmem_ptr_validate(a, b) (0)
302#define kmem_cache_alloc_node(c, f, n) kmem_cache_alloc(c, f)
303#define kmalloc_node(s, f, n) kmalloc(s, f)
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800304#define kzalloc(s, f) __kzalloc(s, f)
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700305#define kmalloc_track_caller kmalloc
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800306
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800307#define kmalloc_node_track_caller kmalloc_node
308
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800309#endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
310
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700311#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
312
313#endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */