blob: 8464ea1c36a1080f4c4b4045333a70b963d08b5d [file] [log] [blame]
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +00001/*
2 * HP WatchDog Driver
3 * based on
4 *
5 * SoftDog 0.05: A Software Watchdog Device
6 *
7 * (c) Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8 * Thomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation
13 *
14 */
15
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000019#include <linux/io.h>
dann fraziera52e6d12010-07-27 17:50:50 -060020#include <linux/bitops.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000021#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000023#include <linux/module.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000024#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000025#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000027#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
29#include <linux/watchdog.h>
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060030#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000031#include <linux/dmi.h>
dann fraziera52e6d12010-07-27 17:50:50 -060032#include <linux/spinlock.h>
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060033#include <linux/nmi.h>
34#include <linux/kdebug.h>
35#include <linux/notifier.h>
Bernhard Walle06026412008-11-14 15:47:03 +010036#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060037#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Ingo Molnard48b0e12011-10-06 14:20:27 +020038#include <asm/nmi.h>
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000039
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +010040#define HPWDT_VERSION "1.3.0"
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -060041#define SECS_TO_TICKS(secs) ((secs) * 1000 / 128)
dann frazier6f681c22010-06-02 16:23:40 -060042#define TICKS_TO_SECS(ticks) ((ticks) * 128 / 1000)
43#define HPWDT_MAX_TIMER TICKS_TO_SECS(65535)
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060044#define DEFAULT_MARGIN 30
45
46static unsigned int soft_margin = DEFAULT_MARGIN; /* in seconds */
47static unsigned int reload; /* the computed soft_margin */
48static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
49static char expect_release;
50static unsigned long hpwdt_is_open;
51
52static void __iomem *pci_mem_addr; /* the PCI-memory address */
53static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_reg;
54static unsigned long __iomem *hpwdt_timer_con;
55
Wim Van Sebroeck4562f532011-02-21 12:16:44 +000056static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(hpwdt_devices) = {
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -060057 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, 0xB203) }, /* iLO2 */
58 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, 0x3306) }, /* iLO3 */
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -060059 {0}, /* terminate list */
60};
61MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpwdt_devices);
62
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -060063#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000064#define PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE 0x5F32335F /* "_32_" */
65#define CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE 0x55524324
66#define PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN 16
67#define PCI_ROM_BASE1 0x000F0000
68#define ROM_SIZE 0x10000
69
70struct bios32_service_dir {
71 u32 signature;
72 u32 entry_point;
73 u8 revision;
74 u8 length;
75 u8 checksum;
76 u8 reserved[5];
77};
78
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +000079/* type 212 */
80struct smbios_cru64_info {
81 u8 type;
82 u8 byte_length;
83 u16 handle;
84 u32 signature;
85 u64 physical_address;
86 u32 double_length;
87 u32 double_offset;
88};
89#define SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION 212
90
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +010091/* type 219 */
92struct smbios_proliant_info {
93 u8 type;
94 u8 byte_length;
95 u16 handle;
96 u32 power_features;
97 u32 omega_features;
98 u32 reserved;
99 u32 misc_features;
100};
101#define SMBIOS_ICRU_INFORMATION 219
102
103
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000104struct cmn_registers {
105 union {
106 struct {
107 u8 ral;
108 u8 rah;
109 u16 rea2;
110 };
111 u32 reax;
112 } u1;
113 union {
114 struct {
115 u8 rbl;
116 u8 rbh;
117 u8 reb2l;
118 u8 reb2h;
119 };
120 u32 rebx;
121 } u2;
122 union {
123 struct {
124 u8 rcl;
125 u8 rch;
126 u16 rec2;
127 };
128 u32 recx;
129 } u3;
130 union {
131 struct {
132 u8 rdl;
133 u8 rdh;
134 u16 red2;
135 };
136 u32 redx;
137 } u4;
138
139 u32 resi;
140 u32 redi;
141 u16 rds;
142 u16 res;
143 u32 reflags;
144} __attribute__((packed));
145
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600146static unsigned int hpwdt_nmi_decoding;
dann frazier923410d2010-07-27 17:50:54 -0600147static unsigned int allow_kdump;
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000148static unsigned int priority; /* hpwdt at end of die_notify list */
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100149static unsigned int is_icru;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000150static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rom_lock);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000151static void *cru_rom_addr;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000152static struct cmn_registers cmn_regs;
153
Wim Van Sebroeck143a2e52009-03-18 08:35:09 +0000154extern asmlinkage void asminline_call(struct cmn_registers *pi86Regs,
155 unsigned long *pRomEntry);
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700156
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600157#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000158/* --32 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
159
160#define HPWDT_ARCH 32
161
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700162asm(".text \n\t"
163 ".align 4 \n"
164 "asminline_call: \n\t"
165 "pushl %ebp \n\t"
166 "movl %esp, %ebp \n\t"
167 "pusha \n\t"
168 "pushf \n\t"
169 "push %es \n\t"
170 "push %ds \n\t"
171 "pop %es \n\t"
172 "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
173 "movl 4(%eax),%ebx \n\t"
174 "movl 8(%eax),%ecx \n\t"
175 "movl 12(%eax),%edx \n\t"
176 "movl 16(%eax),%esi \n\t"
177 "movl 20(%eax),%edi \n\t"
178 "movl (%eax),%eax \n\t"
179 "push %cs \n\t"
180 "call *12(%ebp) \n\t"
181 "pushf \n\t"
182 "pushl %eax \n\t"
183 "movl 8(%ebp),%eax \n\t"
184 "movl %ebx,4(%eax) \n\t"
185 "movl %ecx,8(%eax) \n\t"
186 "movl %edx,12(%eax) \n\t"
187 "movl %esi,16(%eax) \n\t"
188 "movl %edi,20(%eax) \n\t"
189 "movw %ds,24(%eax) \n\t"
190 "movw %es,26(%eax) \n\t"
191 "popl %ebx \n\t"
192 "movl %ebx,(%eax) \n\t"
193 "popl %ebx \n\t"
194 "movl %ebx,28(%eax) \n\t"
195 "pop %es \n\t"
196 "popf \n\t"
197 "popa \n\t"
198 "leave \n\t"
199 "ret \n\t"
200 ".previous");
201
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000202
203/*
204 * cru_detect
205 *
206 * Routine Description:
207 * This function uses the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory record to
208 * search for a $CRU record.
209 *
210 * Return Value:
211 * 0 : SUCCESS
212 * <0 : FAILURE
213 */
214static int __devinit cru_detect(unsigned long map_entry,
215 unsigned long map_offset)
216{
217 void *bios32_map;
218 unsigned long *bios32_entrypoint;
219 unsigned long cru_physical_address;
220 unsigned long cru_length;
221 unsigned long physical_bios_base = 0;
222 unsigned long physical_bios_offset = 0;
223 int retval = -ENODEV;
224
225 bios32_map = ioremap(map_entry, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
226
227 if (bios32_map == NULL)
228 return -ENODEV;
229
230 bios32_entrypoint = bios32_map + map_offset;
231
232 cmn_regs.u1.reax = CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE;
233
Mingarelli, Thomase67d6682011-11-07 10:59:00 +0100234 set_memory_x((unsigned long)bios32_entrypoint, (2 * PAGE_SIZE));
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000235 asminline_call(&cmn_regs, bios32_entrypoint);
236
237 if (cmn_regs.u1.ral != 0) {
238 printk(KERN_WARNING
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000239 "hpwdt: Call succeeded but with an error: 0x%x\n",
240 cmn_regs.u1.ral);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000241 } else {
242 physical_bios_base = cmn_regs.u2.rebx;
243 physical_bios_offset = cmn_regs.u4.redx;
244 cru_length = cmn_regs.u3.recx;
245 cru_physical_address =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000246 physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000247
248 /* If the values look OK, then map it in. */
249 if ((physical_bios_base + physical_bios_offset)) {
250 cru_rom_addr =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000251 ioremap(cru_physical_address, cru_length);
Mingarelli, Thomase67d6682011-11-07 10:59:00 +0100252 if (cru_rom_addr) {
253 set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr, cru_length);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000254 retval = 0;
Mingarelli, Thomase67d6682011-11-07 10:59:00 +0100255 }
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000256 }
257
258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Base Address: 0x%lx\n",
259 physical_bios_base);
260 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Offset Address: 0x%lx\n",
261 physical_bios_offset);
262 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Length: 0x%lx\n",
263 cru_length);
Kulikov Vasiliyadb23632010-07-14 22:06:30 +0400264 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpwdt: CRU Mapped Address: %p\n",
265 &cru_rom_addr);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000266 }
267 iounmap(bios32_map);
268 return retval;
269}
270
271/*
Roland Dreier30ec9102008-02-28 12:34:42 -0800272 * bios_checksum
273 */
274static int __devinit bios_checksum(const char __iomem *ptr, int len)
275{
276 char sum = 0;
277 int i;
278
279 /*
280 * calculate checksum of size bytes. This should add up
281 * to zero if we have a valid header.
282 */
283 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
284 sum += ptr[i];
285
286 return ((sum == 0) && (len > 0));
287}
288
289/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000290 * bios32_present
291 *
292 * Routine Description:
293 * This function finds the 32-bit BIOS Service Directory
294 *
295 * Return Value:
296 * 0 : SUCCESS
297 * <0 : FAILURE
298 */
299static int __devinit bios32_present(const char __iomem *p)
300{
301 struct bios32_service_dir *bios_32_ptr;
302 int length;
303 unsigned long map_entry, map_offset;
304
305 bios_32_ptr = (struct bios32_service_dir *) p;
306
307 /*
308 * Search for signature by checking equal to the swizzled value
309 * instead of calling another routine to perform a strcmp.
310 */
311 if (bios_32_ptr->signature == PCI_BIOS32_SD_VALUE) {
312 length = bios_32_ptr->length * PCI_BIOS32_PARAGRAPH_LEN;
313 if (bios_checksum(p, length)) {
314 /*
315 * According to the spec, we're looking for the
316 * first 4KB-aligned address below the entrypoint
317 * listed in the header. The Service Directory code
318 * is guaranteed to occupy no more than 2 4KB pages.
319 */
320 map_entry = bios_32_ptr->entry_point & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
321 map_offset = bios_32_ptr->entry_point - map_entry;
322
323 return cru_detect(map_entry, map_offset);
324 }
325 }
326 return -ENODEV;
327}
328
329static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
330{
331 char __iomem *p, *q;
332 int rc = -1;
333
334 /*
335 * Search from 0x0f0000 through 0x0fffff, inclusive.
336 */
337 p = ioremap(PCI_ROM_BASE1, ROM_SIZE);
338 if (p == NULL)
339 return -ENOMEM;
340
341 for (q = p; q < p + ROM_SIZE; q += 16) {
342 rc = bios32_present(q);
343 if (!rc)
344 break;
345 }
346 iounmap(p);
347 return rc;
348}
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600349/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
350#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
351#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000352/* --64 Bit Bios------------------------------------------------------------ */
353
354#define HPWDT_ARCH 64
355
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700356asm(".text \n\t"
357 ".align 4 \n"
358 "asminline_call: \n\t"
359 "pushq %rbp \n\t"
360 "movq %rsp, %rbp \n\t"
361 "pushq %rax \n\t"
362 "pushq %rbx \n\t"
363 "pushq %rdx \n\t"
364 "pushq %r12 \n\t"
365 "pushq %r9 \n\t"
366 "movq %rsi, %r12 \n\t"
367 "movq %rdi, %r9 \n\t"
368 "movl 4(%r9),%ebx \n\t"
369 "movl 8(%r9),%ecx \n\t"
370 "movl 12(%r9),%edx \n\t"
371 "movl 16(%r9),%esi \n\t"
372 "movl 20(%r9),%edi \n\t"
373 "movl (%r9),%eax \n\t"
374 "call *%r12 \n\t"
375 "pushfq \n\t"
376 "popq %r12 \n\t"
Linus Torvalds1f6ef2342008-06-20 12:19:28 -0700377 "movl %eax, (%r9) \n\t"
378 "movl %ebx, 4(%r9) \n\t"
379 "movl %ecx, 8(%r9) \n\t"
380 "movl %edx, 12(%r9) \n\t"
381 "movl %esi, 16(%r9) \n\t"
382 "movl %edi, 20(%r9) \n\t"
383 "movq %r12, %rax \n\t"
384 "movl %eax, 28(%r9) \n\t"
385 "popq %r9 \n\t"
386 "popq %r12 \n\t"
387 "popq %rdx \n\t"
388 "popq %rbx \n\t"
389 "popq %rax \n\t"
390 "leave \n\t"
391 "ret \n\t"
392 ".previous");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000393
394/*
395 * dmi_find_cru
396 *
397 * Routine Description:
Roland Dreier30ec9102008-02-28 12:34:42 -0800398 * This function checks whether or not a SMBIOS/DMI record is
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000399 * the 64bit CRU info or not
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000400 */
Jean Delvaree7a19c562009-03-30 21:46:44 +0200401static void __devinit dmi_find_cru(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000402{
403 struct smbios_cru64_info *smbios_cru64_ptr;
404 unsigned long cru_physical_address;
405
406 if (dm->type == SMBIOS_CRU64_INFORMATION) {
407 smbios_cru64_ptr = (struct smbios_cru64_info *) dm;
408 if (smbios_cru64_ptr->signature == CRU_BIOS_SIGNATURE_VALUE) {
409 cru_physical_address =
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000410 smbios_cru64_ptr->physical_address +
411 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_offset;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000412 cru_rom_addr = ioremap(cru_physical_address,
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000413 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length);
Bernhard Walle06026412008-11-14 15:47:03 +0100414 set_memory_x((unsigned long)cru_rom_addr & PAGE_MASK,
415 smbios_cru64_ptr->double_length >> PAGE_SHIFT);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000416 }
417 }
418}
419
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000420static int __devinit detect_cru_service(void)
421{
422 cru_rom_addr = NULL;
423
Jean Delvaree7a19c562009-03-30 21:46:44 +0200424 dmi_walk(dmi_find_cru, NULL);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000425
426 /* if cru_rom_addr has been set then we found a CRU service */
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000427 return ((cru_rom_addr != NULL) ? 0 : -ENODEV);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000428}
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000429/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
dann frazier6b7f3d52010-07-27 17:50:59 -0600430#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600431#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000432
433/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000434 * Watchdog operations
435 */
436static void hpwdt_start(void)
437{
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -0600438 reload = SECS_TO_TICKS(soft_margin);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000439 iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
440 iowrite16(0x85, hpwdt_timer_con);
441}
442
443static void hpwdt_stop(void)
444{
445 unsigned long data;
446
447 data = ioread16(hpwdt_timer_con);
448 data &= 0xFE;
449 iowrite16(data, hpwdt_timer_con);
450}
451
452static void hpwdt_ping(void)
453{
454 iowrite16(reload, hpwdt_timer_reg);
455}
456
457static int hpwdt_change_timer(int new_margin)
458{
dann frazier6f681c22010-06-02 16:23:40 -0600459 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > HPWDT_MAX_TIMER) {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000460 printk(KERN_WARNING
461 "hpwdt: New value passed in is invalid: %d seconds.\n",
462 new_margin);
463 return -EINVAL;
464 }
465
466 soft_margin = new_margin;
467 printk(KERN_DEBUG
468 "hpwdt: New timer passed in is %d seconds.\n",
469 new_margin);
dann fraziere802e322010-06-02 16:23:39 -0600470 reload = SECS_TO_TICKS(soft_margin);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000471
472 return 0;
473}
474
dann frazieraae67f32010-06-02 16:23:41 -0600475static int hpwdt_time_left(void)
476{
477 return TICKS_TO_SECS(ioread16(hpwdt_timer_reg));
478}
479
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600480#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000481/*
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000482 * NMI Handler
483 */
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400484static int hpwdt_pretimeout(unsigned int ulReason, struct pt_regs *regs)
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000485{
486 unsigned long rom_pl;
487 static int die_nmi_called;
488
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600489 if (!hpwdt_nmi_decoding)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600490 goto out;
491
492 spin_lock_irqsave(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100493 if (!die_nmi_called && !is_icru)
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600494 asminline_call(&cmn_regs, cru_rom_addr);
495 die_nmi_called = 1;
496 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rom_lock, rom_pl);
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100497
498 if (allow_kdump)
499 hpwdt_stop();
Naga Chumbalkardbc018e2011-08-09 22:27:26 +0000500
501 if (!is_icru) {
502 if (cmn_regs.u1.ral == 0) {
503 panic("An NMI occurred, "
504 "but unable to determine source.\n");
505 }
506 }
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100507 panic("An NMI occurred, please see the Integrated "
508 "Management Log for details.\n");
509
dann frazier243066b2010-07-27 17:50:49 -0600510out:
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400511 return NMI_DONE;
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000512}
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600513#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000514
515/*
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000516 * /dev/watchdog handling
517 */
518static int hpwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
519{
520 /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */
521 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open))
522 return -EBUSY;
523
524 /* Start the watchdog */
525 hpwdt_start();
526 hpwdt_ping();
527
528 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
529}
530
531static int hpwdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
532{
533 /* Stop the watchdog */
534 if (expect_release == 42) {
535 hpwdt_stop();
536 } else {
537 printk(KERN_CRIT
538 "hpwdt: Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
539 hpwdt_ping();
540 }
541
542 expect_release = 0;
543
544 /* /dev/watchdog is being closed, make sure it can be re-opened */
545 clear_bit(0, &hpwdt_is_open);
546
547 return 0;
548}
549
550static ssize_t hpwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
551 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
552{
553 /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */
554 if (len) {
555 if (!nowayout) {
556 size_t i;
557
558 /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character
559 * five months ago... */
560 expect_release = 0;
561
562 /* scan to see whether or not we got the magic char. */
563 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
564 char c;
Wim Van Sebroeck7944d3a2008-08-06 20:19:41 +0000565 if (get_user(c, data + i))
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000566 return -EFAULT;
567 if (c == 'V')
568 expect_release = 42;
569 }
570 }
571
572 /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */
573 hpwdt_ping();
574 }
575
576 return len;
577}
578
Wim Van Sebroeck42747d72009-12-26 18:55:22 +0000579static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000580 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
581 WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
582 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600583 .identity = "HP iLO2+ HW Watchdog Timer",
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000584};
585
586static long hpwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
587 unsigned long arg)
588{
589 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
590 int __user *p = argp;
591 int new_margin;
592 int ret = -ENOTTY;
593
594 switch (cmd) {
595 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
596 ret = 0;
597 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
598 ret = -EFAULT;
599 break;
600
601 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
602 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
603 ret = put_user(0, p);
604 break;
605
606 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
607 hpwdt_ping();
608 ret = 0;
609 break;
610
611 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
612 ret = get_user(new_margin, p);
613 if (ret)
614 break;
615
616 ret = hpwdt_change_timer(new_margin);
617 if (ret)
618 break;
619
620 hpwdt_ping();
621 /* Fall */
622 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
623 ret = put_user(soft_margin, p);
624 break;
dann frazieraae67f32010-06-02 16:23:41 -0600625
626 case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
627 ret = put_user(hpwdt_time_left(), p);
628 break;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000629 }
630 return ret;
631}
632
633/*
634 * Kernel interfaces
635 */
Wim Van Sebroeckd5c26a52009-03-18 08:18:43 +0000636static const struct file_operations hpwdt_fops = {
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000637 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
638 .llseek = no_llseek,
639 .write = hpwdt_write,
640 .unlocked_ioctl = hpwdt_ioctl,
641 .open = hpwdt_open,
642 .release = hpwdt_release,
643};
644
645static struct miscdevice hpwdt_miscdev = {
646 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
647 .name = "watchdog",
648 .fops = &hpwdt_fops,
649};
650
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000651/*
652 * Init & Exit
653 */
654
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600655#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
Don Zickus4a7863c2010-12-22 14:00:03 -0500656#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600657static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000658{
659 /*
660 * If nmi_watchdog is turned off then we can turn on
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600661 * our nmi decoding capability.
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000662 */
Don Zickus072b1982010-11-12 11:22:24 -0500663 hpwdt_nmi_decoding = 1;
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000664}
665#else
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600666static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000667{
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600668 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "NMI decoding is disabled. "
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000669 "Your kernel does not support a NMI Watchdog.\n");
670}
Don Zickus4a7863c2010-12-22 14:00:03 -0500671#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600672
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100673/*
674 * dmi_find_icru
675 *
676 * Routine Description:
677 * This function checks whether or not we are on an iCRU-based server.
678 * This check is independent of architecture and needs to be made for
679 * any ProLiant system.
680 */
681static void __devinit dmi_find_icru(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
682{
683 struct smbios_proliant_info *smbios_proliant_ptr;
684
685 if (dm->type == SMBIOS_ICRU_INFORMATION) {
686 smbios_proliant_ptr = (struct smbios_proliant_info *) dm;
687 if (smbios_proliant_ptr->misc_features & 0x01)
688 is_icru = 1;
689 }
690}
691
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600692static int __devinit hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
693{
694 int retval;
695
696 /*
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100697 * On typical CRU-based systems we need to map that service in
698 * the BIOS. For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through
699 * the 32 Bit BIOS Service Directory. For 64 bit Operating
700 * Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
701 *
702 * On systems that support the new iCRU service all we need to
703 * do is call dmi_walk to get the supported flag value and skip
704 * the old cru detect code.
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600705 */
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100706 dmi_walk(dmi_find_icru, NULL);
707 if (!is_icru) {
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600708
Thomas Mingarelli5efc7a62011-07-26 14:05:53 +0100709 /*
710 * We need to map the ROM to get the CRU service.
711 * For 32 bit Operating Systems we need to go through the 32 Bit
712 * BIOS Service Directory
713 * For 64 bit Operating Systems we get that service through SMBIOS.
714 */
715 retval = detect_cru_service();
716 if (retval < 0) {
717 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
718 "Unable to detect the %d Bit CRU Service.\n",
719 HPWDT_ARCH);
720 return retval;
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * We know this is the only CRU call we need to make so lets keep as
725 * few instructions as possible once the NMI comes in.
726 */
727 cmn_regs.u1.rah = 0x0D;
728 cmn_regs.u1.ral = 0x02;
729 }
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600730
731 /*
732 * If the priority is set to 1, then we will be put first on the
733 * die notify list to handle a critical NMI. The default is to
734 * be last so other users of the NMI signal can function.
735 */
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400736 retval = register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, hpwdt_pretimeout,
737 (priority) ? NMI_FLAG_FIRST : 0,
738 "hpwdt");
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600739 if (retval != 0) {
740 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
741 "Unable to register a die notifier (err=%d).\n",
742 retval);
743 if (cru_rom_addr)
744 iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
745 }
746
747 dev_info(&dev->dev,
748 "HP Watchdog Timer Driver: NMI decoding initialized"
749 ", allow kernel dump: %s (default = 0/OFF)"
750 ", priority: %s (default = 0/LAST).\n",
751 (allow_kdump == 0) ? "OFF" : "ON",
752 (priority == 0) ? "LAST" : "FIRST");
753 return 0;
754}
755
Axel Linb77b7082011-03-02 11:49:44 +0800756static void hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding(void)
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600757{
Don Zickus9c48f1c2011-09-30 15:06:21 -0400758 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "hpwdt");
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600759 if (cru_rom_addr)
760 iounmap(cru_rom_addr);
761}
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600762#else /* !CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
763static void __devinit hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
764{
765}
766
767static int __devinit hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(struct pci_dev *dev)
768{
769 return 0;
770}
771
Axel Linb77b7082011-03-02 11:49:44 +0800772static void hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding(void)
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600773{
774}
775#endif /* CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000776
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000777static int __devinit hpwdt_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000778 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000779{
780 int retval;
781
782 /*
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600783 * Check if we can do NMI decoding or not
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000784 */
dann frazier34572b22010-07-27 17:51:01 -0600785 hpwdt_check_nmi_decoding(dev);
Thomas Mingarelli47bece82009-06-04 19:50:45 +0000786
787 /*
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600788 * First let's find out if we are on an iLO2+ server. We will
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000789 * not run on a legacy ASM box.
Thomas Mingarelliab4ba3c2008-07-15 19:40:41 +0000790 * So we only support the G5 ProLiant servers and higher.
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000791 */
792 if (dev->subsystem_vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) {
793 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600794 "This server does not have an iLO2+ ASIC.\n");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000795 return -ENODEV;
796 }
797
798 if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
799 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
800 "Not possible to enable PCI Device: 0x%x:0x%x.\n",
801 ent->vendor, ent->device);
802 return -ENODEV;
803 }
804
805 pci_mem_addr = pci_iomap(dev, 1, 0x80);
806 if (!pci_mem_addr) {
807 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
dann frazier36e3ff42010-07-27 17:50:57 -0600808 "Unable to detect the iLO2+ server memory.\n");
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000809 retval = -ENOMEM;
810 goto error_pci_iomap;
811 }
812 hpwdt_timer_reg = pci_mem_addr + 0x70;
813 hpwdt_timer_con = pci_mem_addr + 0x72;
814
815 /* Make sure that we have a valid soft_margin */
816 if (hpwdt_change_timer(soft_margin))
817 hpwdt_change_timer(DEFAULT_MARGIN);
818
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600819 /* Initialize NMI Decoding functionality */
820 retval = hpwdt_init_nmi_decoding(dev);
821 if (retval != 0)
822 goto error_init_nmi_decoding;
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000823
824 retval = misc_register(&hpwdt_miscdev);
825 if (retval < 0) {
826 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
827 "Unable to register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d).\n",
828 WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval);
829 goto error_misc_register;
830 }
831
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600832 dev_info(&dev->dev, "HP Watchdog Timer Driver: %s"
833 ", timer margin: %d seconds (nowayout=%d).\n",
834 HPWDT_VERSION, soft_margin, nowayout);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000835 return 0;
836
837error_misc_register:
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600838 hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding();
839error_init_nmi_decoding:
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000840 pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
841error_pci_iomap:
842 pci_disable_device(dev);
843 return retval;
844}
845
846static void __devexit hpwdt_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
847{
848 if (!nowayout)
849 hpwdt_stop();
850
851 misc_deregister(&hpwdt_miscdev);
dann frazier2ec7ed62010-07-28 12:38:43 -0600852 hpwdt_exit_nmi_decoding();
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000853 pci_iounmap(dev, pci_mem_addr);
854 pci_disable_device(dev);
855}
856
857static struct pci_driver hpwdt_driver = {
858 .name = "hpwdt",
859 .id_table = hpwdt_devices,
860 .probe = hpwdt_init_one,
861 .remove = __devexit_p(hpwdt_exit),
862};
863
864static void __exit hpwdt_cleanup(void)
865{
866 pci_unregister_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
867}
868
869static int __init hpwdt_init(void)
870{
871 return pci_register_driver(&hpwdt_driver);
872}
873
874MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Mingarelli");
875MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hp watchdog driver");
876MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Thomas Mingarellid8100c32009-03-03 00:17:16 +0000877MODULE_VERSION(HPWDT_VERSION);
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000878MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
879
880module_param(soft_margin, int, 0);
881MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds");
882
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000883module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
884MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
885 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
886
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600887#ifdef CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING
dann frazier550d2992010-07-27 17:50:54 -0600888module_param(allow_kdump, int, 0);
889MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_kdump, "Start a kernel dump after NMI occurs");
890
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000891module_param(priority, int, 0);
892MODULE_PARM_DESC(priority, "The hpwdt driver handles NMIs first or last"
893 " (default = 0/Last)\n");
dann frazier86ded1f2010-07-27 17:51:02 -0600894#endif /* !CONFIG_HPWDT_NMI_DECODING */
Tom Mingarelli44df7532009-06-18 23:28:57 +0000895
Thomas Mingarelli7f4da472007-12-04 17:41:54 +0000896module_init(hpwdt_init);
897module_exit(hpwdt_cleanup);