utimensat implementation

Implement utimensat(2) which is an extension to futimesat(2) in that it

a) supports nano-second resolution for the timestamps
b) allows to selectively ignore the atime/mtime value
c) allows to selectively use the current time for either atime or mtime
d) supports changing the atime/mtime of a symlink itself along the lines
   of the BSD lutimes(3) functions

For this change the internally used do_utimes() functions was changed to
accept a timespec time value and an additional flags parameter.

Additionally the sys_utime function was changed to match compat_sys_utime
which already use do_utimes instead of duplicating the work.

Also, the completely missing futimensat() functionality is added.  We have
such a function in glibc but we have to resort to using /proc/self/fd/* which
not everybody likes (chroot etc).

Test application (the syscall number will need per-arch editing):

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <syscall.h>

#define __NR_utimensat 280

#define UTIME_NOW       ((1l << 30) - 1l)
#define UTIME_OMIT      ((1l << 30) - 2l)

int
main(void)
{
  int status = 0;

  int fd = open("ttt", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666);
  if (fd == -1)
    error (1, errno, "failed to create test file \"ttt\"");

  struct stat64 st1;
  if (fstat64 (fd, &st1) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "fstat failed");

  struct timespec t[2];
  t[0].tv_sec = 0;
  t[0].tv_nsec = 0;
  t[1].tv_sec = 0;
  t[1].tv_nsec = 0;
  if (syscall(__NR_utimensat, AT_FDCWD, "ttt", t, 0) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "utimensat failed");

  struct stat64 st2;
  if (fstat64 (fd, &st2) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "fstat failed");

  if (st2.st_atim.tv_sec != 0 || st2.st_atim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("atim not reset to zero");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (st2.st_mtim.tv_sec != 0 || st2.st_mtim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("mtim not reset to zero");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (status != 0)
    goto out;

  t[0] = st1.st_atim;
  t[1].tv_sec = 0;
  t[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
  if (syscall(__NR_utimensat, AT_FDCWD, "ttt", t, 0) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "utimensat failed");

  if (fstat64 (fd, &st2) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "fstat failed");

  if (st2.st_atim.tv_sec != st1.st_atim.tv_sec
      || st2.st_atim.tv_nsec != st1.st_atim.tv_nsec)
    {
      puts ("atim not set");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (st2.st_mtim.tv_sec != 0 || st2.st_mtim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("mtim changed from zero");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (status != 0)
    goto out;

  t[0].tv_sec = 0;
  t[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
  t[1] = st1.st_mtim;
  if (syscall(__NR_utimensat, AT_FDCWD, "ttt", t, 0) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "utimensat failed");

  if (fstat64 (fd, &st2) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "fstat failed");

  if (st2.st_atim.tv_sec != st1.st_atim.tv_sec
      || st2.st_atim.tv_nsec != st1.st_atim.tv_nsec)
    {
      puts ("mtim changed from original time");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (st2.st_mtim.tv_sec != st1.st_mtim.tv_sec
      || st2.st_mtim.tv_nsec != st1.st_mtim.tv_nsec)
    {
      puts ("mtim not set");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (status != 0)
    goto out;

  sleep (2);

  t[0].tv_sec = 0;
  t[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
  t[1].tv_sec = 0;
  t[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
  if (syscall(__NR_utimensat, AT_FDCWD, "ttt", t, 0) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "utimensat failed");

  if (fstat64 (fd, &st2) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "fstat failed");

  struct timeval tv;
  gettimeofday(&tv,NULL);

  if (st2.st_atim.tv_sec <= st1.st_atim.tv_sec
      || st2.st_atim.tv_sec > tv.tv_sec)
    {
      puts ("atim not set to NOW");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (st2.st_mtim.tv_sec <= st1.st_mtim.tv_sec
      || st2.st_mtim.tv_sec > tv.tv_sec)
    {
      puts ("mtim not set to NOW");
      status = 1;
    }

  if (symlink ("ttt", "tttsym") != 0)
    error (1, errno, "cannot create symlink");

  t[0].tv_sec = 0;
  t[0].tv_nsec = 0;
  t[1].tv_sec = 0;
  t[1].tv_nsec = 0;
  if (syscall(__NR_utimensat, AT_FDCWD, "tttsym", t, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "utimensat failed");

  if (lstat64 ("tttsym", &st2) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "lstat failed");

  if (st2.st_atim.tv_sec != 0 || st2.st_atim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("symlink atim not reset to zero");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (st2.st_mtim.tv_sec != 0 || st2.st_mtim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("symlink mtim not reset to zero");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (status != 0)
    goto out;

  t[0].tv_sec = 1;
  t[0].tv_nsec = 0;
  t[1].tv_sec = 1;
  t[1].tv_nsec = 0;
  if (syscall(__NR_utimensat, fd, NULL, t, 0) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "utimensat failed");

  if (fstat64 (fd, &st2) != 0)
    error (1, errno, "fstat failed");

  if (st2.st_atim.tv_sec != 1 || st2.st_atim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("atim not reset to one");
      status = 1;
    }
  if (st2.st_mtim.tv_sec != 1 || st2.st_mtim.tv_nsec != 0)
    {
      puts ("mtim not reset to one");
      status = 1;
    }

  if (status == 0)
     puts ("all OK");

 out:
  close (fd);
  unlink ("ttt");
  unlink ("tttsym");

  return status;
}

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing i386 syscall table entry]
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/compat.c b/fs/compat.c
index 9f6248d..9cf75df 100644
--- a/fs/compat.c
+++ b/fs/compat.c
@@ -77,30 +77,57 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long compat_sys_utime(char __user *filename, struct compat_utimbuf __user *t)
 {
-	struct timeval tv[2];
+	struct timespec tv[2];
 
 	if (t) {
 		if (get_user(tv[0].tv_sec, &t->actime) ||
 		    get_user(tv[1].tv_sec, &t->modtime))
 			return -EFAULT;
-		tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
-		tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
+		tv[0].tv_nsec = 0;
+		tv[1].tv_nsec = 0;
 	}
-	return do_utimes(AT_FDCWD, filename, t ? tv : NULL);
+	return do_utimes(AT_FDCWD, filename, t ? tv : NULL, 0);
+}
+
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_utimensat(unsigned int dfd, char __user *filename, struct compat_timespec __user *t, int flags)
+{
+	struct timespec tv[2];
+
+	if  (t) {
+		if (get_compat_timespec(&tv[0], &t[0]) ||
+		    get_compat_timespec(&tv[1], &t[1]))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		if ((tv[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || tv[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
+		    && tv[0].tv_sec != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if ((tv[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || tv[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW)
+		    && tv[1].tv_sec != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (tv[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && tv[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return do_utimes(dfd, filename, t ? tv : NULL, flags);
 }
 
 asmlinkage long compat_sys_futimesat(unsigned int dfd, char __user *filename, struct compat_timeval __user *t)
 {
-	struct timeval tv[2];
+	struct timespec tv[2];
 
 	if (t) {
 		if (get_user(tv[0].tv_sec, &t[0].tv_sec) ||
-		    get_user(tv[0].tv_usec, &t[0].tv_usec) ||
+		    get_user(tv[0].tv_nsec, &t[0].tv_usec) ||
 		    get_user(tv[1].tv_sec, &t[1].tv_sec) ||
-		    get_user(tv[1].tv_usec, &t[1].tv_usec))
+		    get_user(tv[1].tv_nsec, &t[1].tv_usec))
 			return -EFAULT;
+		if (tv[0].tv_nsec >= 1000000 || tv[0].tv_nsec < 0 ||
+		    tv[1].tv_nsec >= 1000000 || tv[1].tv_nsec < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		tv[0].tv_nsec *= 1000;
+		tv[1].tv_nsec *= 1000;
 	}
-	return do_utimes(dfd, filename, t ? tv : NULL);
+	return do_utimes(dfd, filename, t ? tv : NULL, 0);
 }
 
 asmlinkage long compat_sys_utimes(char __user *filename, struct compat_timeval __user *t)