| /* |
| * hwmon-vid.c - VID/VRM/VRD voltage conversions |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2004 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> |
| * |
| * Partly imported from i2c-vid.h of the lm_sensors project |
| * Copyright (c) 2002 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> |
| * With assistance from Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org> |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon-vid.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Common code for decoding VID pins. |
| * |
| * References: |
| * |
| * For VRM 8.4 to 9.1, "VRM x.y DC-DC Converter Design Guidelines", |
| * available at http://developer.intel.com/. |
| * |
| * For VRD 10.0 and up, "VRD x.y Design Guide", |
| * available at http://developer.intel.com/. |
| * |
| * AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors, AMD Publication 26094, |
| * http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/26094.PDF |
| * Table 74. VID Code Voltages |
| * This corresponds to an arbitrary VRM code of 24 in the functions below. |
| * These CPU models (K8 revision <= E) have 5 VID pins. See also: |
| * Revision Guide for AMD Athlon 64 and AMD Opteron Processors, AMD Publication 25759, |
| * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25759.pdf |
| * |
| * AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors, AMD Publication 32559, |
| * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/32559.pdf |
| * Table 71. VID Code Voltages |
| * This corresponds to an arbitrary VRM code of 25 in the functions below. |
| * These CPU models (K8 revision >= F) have 6 VID pins. See also: |
| * Revision Guide for AMD NPT Family 0Fh Processors, AMD Publication 33610, |
| * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf |
| * |
| * The 17 specification is in fact Intel Mobile Voltage Positioning - |
| * (IMVP-II). You can find more information in the datasheet of Max1718 |
| * http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2452 |
| * |
| * The 13 specification corresponds to the Intel Pentium M series. There |
| * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion |
| * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium M datasheets: |
| * http://www.intel.com/design/intarch/pentiumm/docs_pentiumm.htm |
| * |
| * The 14 specification corresponds to Intel Core series. There |
| * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion |
| * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium Core datasheets: |
| * http://www.intel.com/design/mobile/datashts/309221.htm |
| * |
| * The 110 (VRM 11) specification corresponds to Intel Conroe based series. |
| * http://www.intel.com/design/processor/applnots/313214.htm |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * vrm is the VRM/VRD document version multiplied by 10. |
| * val is the 4-bit or more VID code. |
| * Returned value is in mV to avoid floating point in the kernel. |
| * Some VID have some bits in uV scale, this is rounded to mV. |
| */ |
| int vid_from_reg(int val, u8 vrm) |
| { |
| int vid; |
| |
| switch(vrm) { |
| |
| case 100: /* VRD 10.0 */ |
| /* compute in uV, round to mV */ |
| val &= 0x3f; |
| if((val & 0x1f) == 0x1f) |
| return 0; |
| if((val & 0x1f) <= 0x09 || val == 0x0a) |
| vid = 1087500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000; |
| else |
| vid = 1862500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000; |
| if(val & 0x20) |
| vid -= 12500; |
| return (vid + 500) / 1000; |
| |
| case 110: /* Intel Conroe */ |
| /* compute in uV, round to mV */ |
| val &= 0xff; |
| if (val < 0x02 || val > 0xb2) |
| return 0; |
| return (1600000 - (val - 2) * 6250 + 500) / 1000; |
| |
| case 24: /* Athlon64 & Opteron */ |
| val &= 0x1f; |
| if (val == 0x1f) |
| return 0; |
| /* fall through */ |
| case 25: /* AMD NPT 0Fh */ |
| val &= 0x3f; |
| return (val < 32) ? 1550 - 25 * val |
| : 775 - (25 * (val - 31)) / 2; |
| |
| case 91: /* VRM 9.1 */ |
| case 90: /* VRM 9.0 */ |
| val &= 0x1f; |
| return val == 0x1f ? 0 : |
| 1850 - val * 25; |
| |
| case 85: /* VRM 8.5 */ |
| val &= 0x1f; |
| return (val & 0x10 ? 25 : 0) + |
| ((val & 0x0f) > 0x04 ? 2050 : 1250) - |
| ((val & 0x0f) * 50); |
| |
| case 84: /* VRM 8.4 */ |
| val &= 0x0f; |
| /* fall through */ |
| case 82: /* VRM 8.2 */ |
| val &= 0x1f; |
| return val == 0x1f ? 0 : |
| val & 0x10 ? 5100 - (val) * 100 : |
| 2050 - (val) * 50; |
| case 17: /* Intel IMVP-II */ |
| val &= 0x1f; |
| return val & 0x10 ? 975 - (val & 0xF) * 25 : |
| 1750 - val * 50; |
| case 13: |
| case 131: |
| val &= 0x3f; |
| /* Exception for Eden ULV 500 MHz */ |
| if (vrm == 131 && val == 0x3f) |
| val++; |
| return 1708 - val * 16; |
| case 14: /* Intel Core */ |
| /* compute in uV, round to mV */ |
| val &= 0x7f; |
| return val > 0x77 ? 0 : (1500000 - (val * 12500) + 500) / 1000; |
| default: /* report 0 for unknown */ |
| if (vrm) |
| pr_warn("Requested unsupported VRM version (%u)\n", |
| (unsigned int)vrm); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * After this point is the code to automatically determine which |
| * VRM/VRD specification should be used depending on the CPU. |
| */ |
| |
| struct vrm_model { |
| u8 vendor; |
| u8 family; |
| u8 model_from; |
| u8 model_to; |
| u8 stepping_to; |
| u8 vrm_type; |
| }; |
| |
| #define ANY 0xFF |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86 |
| |
| /* |
| * The stepping_to parameter is highest acceptable stepping for current line. |
| * The model match must be exact for 4-bit values. For model values 0x10 |
| * and above (extended model), all models below the parameter will match. |
| */ |
| |
| static struct vrm_model vrm_models[] = { |
| {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x6, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 90}, /* Athlon Duron etc */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x0, 0x3F, ANY, 24}, /* Athlon 64, Opteron */ |
| /* |
| * In theory, all NPT family 0Fh processors have 6 VID pins and should |
| * thus use vrm 25, however in practice not all mainboards route the |
| * 6th VID pin because it is never needed. So we use the 5 VID pin |
| * variant (vrm 24) for the models which exist today. |
| */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x40, 0x7F, ANY, 24}, /* NPT family 0Fh */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, 0x80, ANY, ANY, 25}, /* future fam. 0Fh */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0, ANY, ANY, 25}, /* NPT family 10h */ |
| |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x0, 0x6, ANY, 82}, /* Pentium Pro, |
| * Pentium II, Xeon, |
| * Mobile Pentium, |
| * Celeron */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x7, 0x7, ANY, 84}, /* Pentium III, Xeon */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x8, 0x8, ANY, 82}, /* Pentium III, Xeon */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x9, 0x9, ANY, 13}, /* Pentium M (130 nm) */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xA, 0xA, ANY, 82}, /* Pentium III Xeon */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xB, 0xB, ANY, 85}, /* Tualatin */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xD, 0xD, ANY, 13}, /* Pentium M (90 nm) */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xE, 0xE, ANY, 14}, /* Intel Core (65 nm) */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xF, ANY, ANY, 110}, /* Intel Conroe and |
| * later */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x0, 0x0, ANY, 90}, /* P4 */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x1, 0x1, ANY, 90}, /* P4 Willamette */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x2, 0x2, ANY, 90}, /* P4 Northwood */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x3, ANY, ANY, 100}, /* Prescott and above |
| * assume VRD 10 */ |
| |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x7, 0x7, ANY, 85}, /* Eden ESP/Ezra */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x8, 0x8, 0x7, 85}, /* Ezra T */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, 0x9, 0x7, 85}, /* Nehemiah */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, 0x9, ANY, 17}, /* C3-M, Eden-N */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, 0xA, 0x7, 0}, /* No information */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, 0xA, ANY, 13}, /* C7-M, C7, |
| * Eden (Esther) */ |
| {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xD, 0xD, ANY, 134}, /* C7-D, C7-M, C7, |
| * Eden (Esther) */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Special case for VIA model D: there are two different possible |
| * VID tables, so we have to figure out first, which one must be |
| * used. This resolves temporary drm value 134 to 14 (Intel Core |
| * 7-bit VID), 13 (Pentium M 6-bit VID) or 131 (Pentium M 6-bit VID |
| * + quirk for Eden ULV 500 MHz). |
| * Note: something similar might be needed for model A, I'm not sure. |
| */ |
| static u8 get_via_model_d_vrm(void) |
| { |
| unsigned int vid, brand, dummy; |
| static const char *brands[4] = { |
| "C7-M", "C7", "Eden", "C7-D" |
| }; |
| |
| rdmsr(0x198, dummy, vid); |
| vid &= 0xff; |
| |
| rdmsr(0x1154, brand, dummy); |
| brand = ((brand >> 4) ^ (brand >> 2)) & 0x03; |
| |
| if (vid > 0x3f) { |
| pr_info("Using %d-bit VID table for VIA %s CPU\n", |
| 7, brands[brand]); |
| return 14; |
| } else { |
| pr_info("Using %d-bit VID table for VIA %s CPU\n", |
| 6, brands[brand]); |
| /* Enable quirk for Eden */ |
| return brand == 2 ? 131 : 13; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static u8 find_vrm(u8 family, u8 model, u8 stepping, u8 vendor) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vrm_models); i++) { |
| if (vendor == vrm_models[i].vendor && |
| family == vrm_models[i].family && |
| model >= vrm_models[i].model_from && |
| model <= vrm_models[i].model_to && |
| stepping <= vrm_models[i].stepping_to) |
| return vrm_models[i].vrm_type; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| u8 vid_which_vrm(void) |
| { |
| struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); |
| u8 vrm_ret; |
| |
| if (c->x86 < 6) /* Any CPU with family lower than 6 */ |
| return 0; /* doesn't have VID */ |
| |
| vrm_ret = find_vrm(c->x86, c->x86_model, c->x86_mask, c->x86_vendor); |
| if (vrm_ret == 134) |
| vrm_ret = get_via_model_d_vrm(); |
| if (vrm_ret == 0) |
| pr_info("Unknown VRM version of your x86 CPU\n"); |
| return vrm_ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* and now for something completely different for the non-x86 world */ |
| #else |
| u8 vid_which_vrm(void) |
| { |
| pr_info("Unknown VRM version of your CPU\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_from_reg); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_which_vrm); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>"); |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hwmon-vid driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |