| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* bounce buffer handling for block devices |
| * |
| * - Split from highmem.c |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/export.h> |
| #include <linux/swap.h> |
| #include <linux/gfp.h> |
| #include <linux/bio.h> |
| #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| #include <linux/mempool.h> |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/hash.h> |
| #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| #include <linux/printk.h> |
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
| |
| #include <trace/events/block.h> |
| #include "blk.h" |
| |
| #define POOL_SIZE 64 |
| #define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16 |
| |
| static struct bio_set bounce_bio_set, bounce_bio_split; |
| static mempool_t page_pool, isa_page_pool; |
| |
| static void init_bounce_bioset(void) |
| { |
| static bool bounce_bs_setup; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (bounce_bs_setup) |
| return; |
| |
| ret = bioset_init(&bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS); |
| BUG_ON(ret); |
| if (bioset_integrity_create(&bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE)) |
| BUG_ON(1); |
| |
| ret = bioset_init(&bounce_bio_split, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0); |
| BUG_ON(ret); |
| bounce_bs_setup = true; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) |
| static __init int init_emergency_pool(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) |
| if (max_pfn <= max_low_pfn) |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| |
| ret = mempool_init_page_pool(&page_pool, POOL_SIZE, 0); |
| BUG_ON(ret); |
| pr_info("pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE); |
| |
| init_bounce_bioset(); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| __initcall(init_emergency_pool); |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM |
| /* |
| * highmem version, map in to vec |
| */ |
| static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom) |
| { |
| unsigned char *vto; |
| |
| vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page); |
| memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len); |
| kunmap_atomic(vto); |
| } |
| |
| #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ |
| |
| #define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom) \ |
| memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len) |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ |
| |
| /* |
| * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool |
| */ |
| static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data) |
| { |
| return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data); |
| } |
| |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(isa_mutex); |
| |
| /* |
| * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA |
| * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created. |
| */ |
| int init_emergency_isa_pool(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&isa_mutex); |
| |
| if (mempool_initialized(&isa_page_pool)) { |
| mutex_unlock(&isa_mutex); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| ret = mempool_init(&isa_page_pool, ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa, |
| mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0); |
| BUG_ON(ret); |
| |
| pr_info("isa pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE); |
| init_bounce_bioset(); |
| mutex_unlock(&isa_mutex); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the |
| * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it |
| * always, it will do the Right Thing |
| */ |
| static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from) |
| { |
| unsigned char *vfrom; |
| struct bio_vec tovec, fromvec; |
| struct bvec_iter iter; |
| /* |
| * The bio of @from is created by bounce, so we can iterate |
| * its bvec from start to end, but the @from->bi_iter can't be |
| * trusted because it might be changed by splitting. |
| */ |
| struct bvec_iter from_iter = BVEC_ITER_ALL_INIT; |
| |
| bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, iter) { |
| fromvec = bio_iter_iovec(from, from_iter); |
| if (tovec.bv_page != fromvec.bv_page) { |
| /* |
| * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have |
| * been modified by the block layer, so use the original |
| * copy, bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len |
| */ |
| vfrom = page_address(fromvec.bv_page) + |
| tovec.bv_offset; |
| |
| bounce_copy_vec(&tovec, vfrom); |
| flush_dcache_page(tovec.bv_page); |
| } |
| bio_advance_iter(from, &from_iter, tovec.bv_len); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool) |
| { |
| struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private; |
| struct bio_vec *bvec, orig_vec; |
| int i; |
| struct bvec_iter orig_iter = bio_orig->bi_iter; |
| |
| /* |
| * free up bounce indirect pages used |
| */ |
| bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) { |
| orig_vec = bio_iter_iovec(bio_orig, orig_iter); |
| if (bvec->bv_page != orig_vec.bv_page) { |
| dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE); |
| mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool); |
| } |
| bio_advance_iter(bio_orig, &orig_iter, orig_vec.bv_len); |
| } |
| |
| bio_orig->bi_status = bio->bi_status; |
| bio_endio(bio_orig); |
| bio_put(bio); |
| } |
| |
| static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio) |
| { |
| bounce_end_io(bio, &page_pool); |
| } |
| |
| static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio) |
| { |
| |
| bounce_end_io(bio, &isa_page_pool); |
| } |
| |
| static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool) |
| { |
| struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private; |
| |
| if (!bio->bi_status) |
| copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio); |
| |
| bounce_end_io(bio, pool); |
| } |
| |
| static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio) |
| { |
| __bounce_end_io_read(bio, &page_pool); |
| } |
| |
| static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio) |
| { |
| __bounce_end_io_read(bio, &isa_page_pool); |
| } |
| |
| static struct bio *bounce_clone_bio(struct bio *bio_src, gfp_t gfp_mask, |
| struct bio_set *bs) |
| { |
| struct bvec_iter iter; |
| struct bio_vec bv; |
| struct bio *bio; |
| |
| /* |
| * Pre immutable biovecs, __bio_clone() used to just do a memcpy from |
| * bio_src->bi_io_vec to bio->bi_io_vec. |
| * |
| * We can't do that anymore, because: |
| * |
| * - The point of cloning the biovec is to produce a bio with a biovec |
| * the caller can modify: bi_idx and bi_bvec_done should be 0. |
| * |
| * - The original bio could've had more than BIO_MAX_PAGES biovecs; if |
| * we tried to clone the whole thing bio_alloc_bioset() would fail. |
| * But the clone should succeed as long as the number of biovecs we |
| * actually need to allocate is fewer than BIO_MAX_PAGES. |
| * |
| * - Lastly, bi_vcnt should not be looked at or relied upon by code |
| * that does not own the bio - reason being drivers don't use it for |
| * iterating over the biovec anymore, so expecting it to be kept up |
| * to date (i.e. for clones that share the parent biovec) is just |
| * asking for trouble and would force extra work on |
| * __bio_clone_fast() anyways. |
| */ |
| |
| bio = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_mask, bio_segments(bio_src), bs); |
| if (!bio) |
| return NULL; |
| bio->bi_disk = bio_src->bi_disk; |
| bio->bi_opf = bio_src->bi_opf; |
| bio->bi_ioprio = bio_src->bi_ioprio; |
| bio->bi_write_hint = bio_src->bi_write_hint; |
| bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_sector; |
| bio->bi_iter.bi_size = bio_src->bi_iter.bi_size; |
| |
| switch (bio_op(bio)) { |
| case REQ_OP_DISCARD: |
| case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: |
| case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: |
| break; |
| case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: |
| bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt++] = bio_src->bi_io_vec[0]; |
| break; |
| default: |
| bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio_src, iter) |
| bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt++] = bv; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (bio_integrity(bio_src)) { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = bio_integrity_clone(bio, bio_src, gfp_mask); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| bio_put(bio); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bio_clone_blkg_association(bio, bio_src); |
| blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio); |
| |
| return bio; |
| } |
| |
| static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig, |
| mempool_t *pool) |
| { |
| struct bio *bio; |
| int rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig); |
| struct bio_vec *to, from; |
| struct bvec_iter iter; |
| unsigned i = 0; |
| bool bounce = false; |
| int sectors = 0; |
| bool passthrough = bio_is_passthrough(*bio_orig); |
| |
| bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, iter) { |
| if (i++ < BIO_MAX_PAGES) |
| sectors += from.bv_len >> 9; |
| if (page_to_pfn(from.bv_page) > q->limits.bounce_pfn) |
| bounce = true; |
| } |
| if (!bounce) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!passthrough && sectors < bio_sectors(*bio_orig)) { |
| bio = bio_split(*bio_orig, sectors, GFP_NOIO, &bounce_bio_split); |
| bio_chain(bio, *bio_orig); |
| generic_make_request(*bio_orig); |
| *bio_orig = bio; |
| } |
| bio = bounce_clone_bio(*bio_orig, GFP_NOIO, passthrough ? NULL : |
| &bounce_bio_set); |
| |
| bio_for_each_segment_all(to, bio, i) { |
| struct page *page = to->bv_page; |
| |
| if (page_to_pfn(page) <= q->limits.bounce_pfn) |
| continue; |
| |
| to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp); |
| inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE); |
| |
| if (rw == WRITE) { |
| char *vto, *vfrom; |
| |
| flush_dcache_page(page); |
| |
| vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset; |
| vfrom = kmap_atomic(page) + to->bv_offset; |
| memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len); |
| kunmap_atomic(vfrom); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig); |
| |
| bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED); |
| |
| if (pool == &page_pool) { |
| bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write; |
| if (rw == READ) |
| bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read; |
| } else { |
| bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa; |
| if (rw == READ) |
| bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa; |
| } |
| |
| bio->bi_private = *bio_orig; |
| *bio_orig = bio; |
| } |
| |
| void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig) |
| { |
| mempool_t *pool; |
| |
| /* |
| * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce |
| */ |
| if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal |
| * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case, |
| * don't waste time iterating over bio segments |
| */ |
| if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) { |
| if (q->limits.bounce_pfn >= blk_max_pfn) |
| return; |
| pool = &page_pool; |
| } else { |
| BUG_ON(!mempool_initialized(&isa_page_pool)); |
| pool = &isa_page_pool; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * slow path |
| */ |
| __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool); |
| } |