| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /* |
| * linux/fs/ext4/hash.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2002 by Theodore Ts'o |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/unicode.h> |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include "ext4.h" |
| |
| #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9 |
| |
| static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[]) |
| { |
| __u32 sum = 0; |
| __u32 b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1]; |
| __u32 a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3]; |
| int n = 16; |
| |
| do { |
| sum += DELTA; |
| b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b); |
| b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d); |
| } while (--n); |
| |
| buf[0] += b0; |
| buf[1] += b1; |
| } |
| |
| /* F, G and H are basic MD4 functions: selection, majority, parity */ |
| #define F(x, y, z) ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z)))) |
| #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) + (((x) ^ (y)) & (z))) |
| #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z)) |
| |
| /* |
| * The generic round function. The application is so specific that |
| * we don't bother protecting all the arguments with parens, as is generally |
| * good macro practice, in favor of extra legibility. |
| * Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation |
| */ |
| #define ROUND(f, a, b, c, d, x, s) \ |
| (a += f(b, c, d) + x, a = rol32(a, s)) |
| #define K1 0 |
| #define K2 013240474631UL |
| #define K3 015666365641UL |
| |
| /* |
| * Basic cut-down MD4 transform. Returns only 32 bits of result. |
| */ |
| static __u32 half_md4_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[8]) |
| { |
| __u32 a = buf[0], b = buf[1], c = buf[2], d = buf[3]; |
| |
| /* Round 1 */ |
| ROUND(F, a, b, c, d, in[0] + K1, 3); |
| ROUND(F, d, a, b, c, in[1] + K1, 7); |
| ROUND(F, c, d, a, b, in[2] + K1, 11); |
| ROUND(F, b, c, d, a, in[3] + K1, 19); |
| ROUND(F, a, b, c, d, in[4] + K1, 3); |
| ROUND(F, d, a, b, c, in[5] + K1, 7); |
| ROUND(F, c, d, a, b, in[6] + K1, 11); |
| ROUND(F, b, c, d, a, in[7] + K1, 19); |
| |
| /* Round 2 */ |
| ROUND(G, a, b, c, d, in[1] + K2, 3); |
| ROUND(G, d, a, b, c, in[3] + K2, 5); |
| ROUND(G, c, d, a, b, in[5] + K2, 9); |
| ROUND(G, b, c, d, a, in[7] + K2, 13); |
| ROUND(G, a, b, c, d, in[0] + K2, 3); |
| ROUND(G, d, a, b, c, in[2] + K2, 5); |
| ROUND(G, c, d, a, b, in[4] + K2, 9); |
| ROUND(G, b, c, d, a, in[6] + K2, 13); |
| |
| /* Round 3 */ |
| ROUND(H, a, b, c, d, in[3] + K3, 3); |
| ROUND(H, d, a, b, c, in[7] + K3, 9); |
| ROUND(H, c, d, a, b, in[2] + K3, 11); |
| ROUND(H, b, c, d, a, in[6] + K3, 15); |
| ROUND(H, a, b, c, d, in[1] + K3, 3); |
| ROUND(H, d, a, b, c, in[5] + K3, 9); |
| ROUND(H, c, d, a, b, in[0] + K3, 11); |
| ROUND(H, b, c, d, a, in[4] + K3, 15); |
| |
| buf[0] += a; |
| buf[1] += b; |
| buf[2] += c; |
| buf[3] += d; |
| |
| return buf[1]; /* "most hashed" word */ |
| } |
| #undef ROUND |
| #undef K1 |
| #undef K2 |
| #undef K3 |
| #undef F |
| #undef G |
| #undef H |
| |
| /* The old legacy hash */ |
| static __u32 dx_hack_hash_unsigned(const char *name, int len) |
| { |
| __u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9; |
| const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) name; |
| |
| while (len--) { |
| hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *ucp++) * 7152373)); |
| |
| if (hash & 0x80000000) |
| hash -= 0x7fffffff; |
| hash1 = hash0; |
| hash0 = hash; |
| } |
| return hash0 << 1; |
| } |
| |
| static __u32 dx_hack_hash_signed(const char *name, int len) |
| { |
| __u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9; |
| const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) name; |
| |
| while (len--) { |
| hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *scp++) * 7152373)); |
| |
| if (hash & 0x80000000) |
| hash -= 0x7fffffff; |
| hash1 = hash0; |
| hash0 = hash; |
| } |
| return hash0 << 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void str2hashbuf_signed(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num) |
| { |
| __u32 pad, val; |
| int i; |
| const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) msg; |
| |
| pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8); |
| pad |= pad << 16; |
| |
| val = pad; |
| if (len > num*4) |
| len = num * 4; |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { |
| val = ((int) scp[i]) + (val << 8); |
| if ((i % 4) == 3) { |
| *buf++ = val; |
| val = pad; |
| num--; |
| } |
| } |
| if (--num >= 0) |
| *buf++ = val; |
| while (--num >= 0) |
| *buf++ = pad; |
| } |
| |
| static void str2hashbuf_unsigned(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num) |
| { |
| __u32 pad, val; |
| int i; |
| const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) msg; |
| |
| pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8); |
| pad |= pad << 16; |
| |
| val = pad; |
| if (len > num*4) |
| len = num * 4; |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { |
| val = ((int) ucp[i]) + (val << 8); |
| if ((i % 4) == 3) { |
| *buf++ = val; |
| val = pad; |
| num--; |
| } |
| } |
| if (--num >= 0) |
| *buf++ = val; |
| while (--num >= 0) |
| *buf++ = pad; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns the hash of a filename. If len is 0 and name is NULL, then |
| * this function can be used to test whether or not a hash version is |
| * supported. |
| * |
| * The seed is an 4 longword (32 bits) "secret" which can be used to |
| * uniquify a hash. If the seed is all zero's, then some default seed |
| * may be used. |
| * |
| * A particular hash version specifies whether or not the seed is |
| * represented, and whether or not the returned hash is 32 bits or 64 |
| * bits. 32 bit hashes will return 0 for the minor hash. |
| */ |
| static int __ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo) |
| { |
| __u32 hash; |
| __u32 minor_hash = 0; |
| const char *p; |
| int i; |
| __u32 in[8], buf[4]; |
| void (*str2hashbuf)(const char *, int, __u32 *, int) = |
| str2hashbuf_signed; |
| |
| /* Initialize the default seed for the hash checksum functions */ |
| buf[0] = 0x67452301; |
| buf[1] = 0xefcdab89; |
| buf[2] = 0x98badcfe; |
| buf[3] = 0x10325476; |
| |
| /* Check to see if the seed is all zero's */ |
| if (hinfo->seed) { |
| for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
| if (hinfo->seed[i]) { |
| memcpy(buf, hinfo->seed, sizeof(buf)); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| switch (hinfo->hash_version) { |
| case DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED: |
| hash = dx_hack_hash_unsigned(name, len); |
| break; |
| case DX_HASH_LEGACY: |
| hash = dx_hack_hash_signed(name, len); |
| break; |
| case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED: |
| str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned; |
| /* fall through */ |
| case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4: |
| p = name; |
| while (len > 0) { |
| (*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 8); |
| half_md4_transform(buf, in); |
| len -= 32; |
| p += 32; |
| } |
| minor_hash = buf[2]; |
| hash = buf[1]; |
| break; |
| case DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED: |
| str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned; |
| /* fall through */ |
| case DX_HASH_TEA: |
| p = name; |
| while (len > 0) { |
| (*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 4); |
| TEA_transform(buf, in); |
| len -= 16; |
| p += 16; |
| } |
| hash = buf[0]; |
| minor_hash = buf[1]; |
| break; |
| default: |
| hinfo->hash = 0; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| hash = hash & ~1; |
| if (hash == (EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT << 1)) |
| hash = (EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT - 1) << 1; |
| hinfo->hash = hash; |
| hinfo->minor_hash = minor_hash; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE |
| const struct unicode_map *um = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_encoding; |
| int r, dlen; |
| unsigned char *buff; |
| struct qstr qstr = {.name = name, .len = len }; |
| |
| if (len && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir) && um) { |
| buff = kzalloc(sizeof(char) * PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!buff) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| dlen = utf8_casefold(um, &qstr, buff, PATH_MAX); |
| if (dlen < 0) { |
| kfree(buff); |
| goto opaque_seq; |
| } |
| |
| r = __ext4fs_dirhash(buff, dlen, hinfo); |
| |
| kfree(buff); |
| return r; |
| } |
| opaque_seq: |
| #endif |
| return __ext4fs_dirhash(name, len, hinfo); |
| } |