fs, file table: reinit files_stat.max_files after deferred memory initialisation

Dave Hansen reported the following;

	My laptop has been behaving strangely with 4.2-rc2.  Once I log
	in to my X session, I start getting all kinds of strange errors
	from applications and see this in my dmesg:

        	VFS: file-max limit 8192 reached

The problem is that the file-max is calculated before memory is fully
initialised and miscalculates how much memory the kernel is using.  This
patch recalculates file-max after deferred memory initialisation.  Note
that using memory hotplug infrastructure would not have avoided this
problem as the value is not recalculated after memory hot-add.

4.1:             files_stat.max_files = 6582781
4.2-rc2:         files_stat.max_files = 8192
4.2-rc2 patched: files_stat.max_files = 6562467

Small differences with the patch applied and 4.1 but not enough to matter.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Ng <alexng@microsoft.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 5c8ea15..9b5fe50 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -3442,22 +3442,15 @@
 	inode_init_early();
 }
 
-void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long mempages)
+void __init vfs_caches_init(void)
 {
-	unsigned long reserve;
-
-	/* Base hash sizes on available memory, with a reserve equal to
-           150% of current kernel size */
-
-	reserve = min((mempages - nr_free_pages()) * 3/2, mempages - 1);
-	mempages -= reserve;
-
 	names_cachep = kmem_cache_create("names_cache", PATH_MAX, 0,
 			SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
 
 	dcache_init();
 	inode_init();
-	files_init(mempages);
+	files_init();
+	files_maxfiles_init();
 	mnt_init();
 	bdev_cache_init();
 	chrdev_init();