| /* |
| * w1.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru> |
| * |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/moduleparam.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/timer.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/kthread.h> |
| #include <linux/freezer.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/atomic.h> |
| |
| #include "w1.h" |
| #include "w1_log.h" |
| #include "w1_int.h" |
| #include "w1_family.h" |
| #include "w1_netlink.h" |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol."); |
| |
| static int w1_timeout = 10; |
| static int w1_control_timeout = 1; |
| int w1_max_slave_count = 10; |
| int w1_max_slave_ttl = 10; |
| |
| module_param_named(timeout, w1_timeout, int, 0); |
| module_param_named(control_timeout, w1_control_timeout, int, 0); |
| module_param_named(max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_count, int, 0); |
| module_param_named(slave_ttl, w1_max_slave_ttl, int, 0); |
| |
| DEFINE_MUTEX(w1_mlock); |
| LIST_HEAD(w1_masters); |
| |
| static struct task_struct *w1_control_thread; |
| |
| static int w1_master_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) |
| { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int w1_master_probe(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_master_release(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, md->name); |
| memset(md, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master)); |
| kfree(md); |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_slave_release(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev); |
| |
| printk("%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, sl->name); |
| |
| while (atomic_read(&sl->refcnt)) { |
| printk("Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n", |
| sl->name, atomic_read(&sl->refcnt)); |
| if (msleep_interruptible(1000)) |
| flush_signals(current); |
| } |
| |
| w1_family_put(sl->family); |
| sl->master->slave_count--; |
| |
| complete(&sl->released); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_slave_read_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev); |
| |
| return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sl->name); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_slave_read_id(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj); |
| |
| if (off > 8) { |
| count = 0; |
| } else { |
| if (off + count > 8) |
| count = 8 - off; |
| |
| memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, count); |
| } |
| |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_name = |
| __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_name, NULL); |
| |
| static struct bin_attribute w1_slave_attr_bin_id = { |
| .attr = { |
| .name = "id", |
| .mode = S_IRUGO, |
| }, |
| .size = 8, |
| .read = w1_slave_read_id, |
| }; |
| |
| /* Default family */ |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_default_write(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex); |
| if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) { |
| count = 0; |
| goto out_up; |
| } |
| |
| w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count); |
| |
| out_up: |
| mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_default_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex); |
| w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count); |
| mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static struct bin_attribute w1_default_attr = { |
| .attr = { |
| .name = "rw", |
| .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, |
| }, |
| .size = PAGE_SIZE, |
| .read = w1_default_read, |
| .write = w1_default_write, |
| }; |
| |
| static int w1_default_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl) |
| { |
| return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr); |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_default_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl) |
| { |
| sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr); |
| } |
| |
| static struct w1_family_ops w1_default_fops = { |
| .add_slave = w1_default_add_slave, |
| .remove_slave = w1_default_remove_slave, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct w1_family w1_default_family = { |
| .fops = &w1_default_fops, |
| }; |
| |
| static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size); |
| |
| static struct bus_type w1_bus_type = { |
| .name = "w1", |
| .match = w1_master_match, |
| .uevent = w1_uevent, |
| }; |
| |
| struct device_driver w1_master_driver = { |
| .name = "w1_master_driver", |
| .bus = &w1_bus_type, |
| .probe = w1_master_probe, |
| }; |
| |
| struct device w1_master_device = { |
| .parent = NULL, |
| .bus = &w1_bus_type, |
| .bus_id = "w1 bus master", |
| .driver = &w1_master_driver, |
| .release = &w1_master_release |
| }; |
| |
| static struct device_driver w1_slave_driver = { |
| .name = "w1_slave_driver", |
| .bus = &w1_bus_type, |
| }; |
| |
| #if 0 |
| struct device w1_slave_device = { |
| .parent = NULL, |
| .bus = &w1_bus_type, |
| .bus_id = "w1 bus slave", |
| .driver = &w1_slave_driver, |
| .release = &w1_slave_release |
| }; |
| #endif /* 0 */ |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| ssize_t count; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| count = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", md->name); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_search(struct device * dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, |
| const char * buf, size_t count) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| md->search_count = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 0); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_search(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| ssize_t count; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->search_count); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pointer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| ssize_t count; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| count = sprintf(buf, "0x%p\n", md->bus_master); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| ssize_t count; |
| count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_max_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| ssize_t count; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->max_slave_count); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_attempts(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| ssize_t count; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| count = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", md->attempts); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| ssize_t count; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->slave_count); |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slaves(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev); |
| int c = PAGE_SIZE; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&md->mutex); |
| |
| if (md->slave_count == 0) |
| c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "not found.\n"); |
| else { |
| struct list_head *ent, *n; |
| struct w1_slave *sl; |
| |
| list_for_each_safe(ent, n, &md->slist) { |
| sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry); |
| |
| c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%s\n", sl->name); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&md->mutex); |
| |
| return PAGE_SIZE - c; |
| } |
| |
| #define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode) \ |
| struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \ |
| __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \ |
| w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, NULL) |
| |
| #define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode) \ |
| struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name = \ |
| __ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode, \ |
| w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, \ |
| w1_master_attribute_store_##_name) |
| |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(name, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slaves, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slave_count, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(max_slave_count, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(attempts, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(pointer, S_IRUGO); |
| static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(search, S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO); |
| |
| static struct attribute *w1_master_default_attrs[] = { |
| &w1_master_attribute_name.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_slaves.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_slave_count.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_max_slave_count.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_attempts.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_timeout.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_pointer.attr, |
| &w1_master_attribute_search.attr, |
| NULL |
| }; |
| |
| static struct attribute_group w1_master_defattr_group = { |
| .attrs = w1_master_default_attrs, |
| }; |
| |
| int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master) |
| { |
| return sysfs_create_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group); |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master) |
| { |
| sysfs_remove_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG |
| static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, |
| char *buffer, int buffer_size) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *md = NULL; |
| struct w1_slave *sl = NULL; |
| char *event_owner, *name; |
| int err, cur_index=0, cur_len=0; |
| |
| if (dev->driver == &w1_master_driver) { |
| md = container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev); |
| event_owner = "master"; |
| name = md->name; |
| } else if (dev->driver == &w1_slave_driver) { |
| sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev); |
| event_owner = "slave"; |
| name = sl->name; |
| } else { |
| dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown event.\n"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| dev_dbg(dev, "Hotplug event for %s %s, bus_id=%s.\n", |
| event_owner, name, dev->bus_id); |
| |
| if (dev->driver != &w1_slave_driver || !sl) |
| return 0; |
| |
| err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &cur_index, buffer, buffer_size, |
| &cur_len, "W1_FID=%02X", sl->reg_num.family); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &cur_index, buffer, buffer_size, |
| &cur_len, "W1_SLAVE_ID=%024LX", |
| (unsigned long long)sl->reg_num.id); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| return 0; |
| }; |
| #else |
| static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, |
| char *buffer, int buffer_size) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int __w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_slave *sl) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| sl->dev.parent = &sl->master->dev; |
| sl->dev.driver = &w1_slave_driver; |
| sl->dev.bus = &w1_bus_type; |
| sl->dev.release = &w1_slave_release; |
| |
| snprintf(&sl->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(sl->dev.bus_id), |
| "%02x-%012llx", |
| (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family, |
| (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id); |
| snprintf(&sl->name[0], sizeof(sl->name), |
| "%02x-%012llx", |
| (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family, |
| (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id); |
| |
| dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: registering %s as %p.\n", __func__, |
| &sl->dev.bus_id[0], sl); |
| |
| err = device_register(&sl->dev); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| dev_err(&sl->dev, |
| "Device registration [%s] failed. err=%d\n", |
| sl->dev.bus_id, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Create "name" entry */ |
| err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| dev_err(&sl->dev, |
| "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n", |
| sl->dev.bus_id, err); |
| goto out_unreg; |
| } |
| |
| /* Create "id" entry */ |
| err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| dev_err(&sl->dev, |
| "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n", |
| sl->dev.bus_id, err); |
| goto out_rem1; |
| } |
| |
| /* if the family driver needs to initialize something... */ |
| if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->add_slave && |
| ((err = sl->family->fops->add_slave(sl)) < 0)) { |
| dev_err(&sl->dev, |
| "sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n", |
| sl->dev.bus_id, err); |
| goto out_rem2; |
| } |
| |
| list_add_tail(&sl->w1_slave_entry, &sl->master->slist); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| out_rem2: |
| sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id); |
| out_rem1: |
| device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name); |
| out_unreg: |
| device_unregister(&sl->dev); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl; |
| struct w1_family *f; |
| int err; |
| struct w1_netlink_msg msg; |
| |
| sl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct w1_slave), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!sl) { |
| dev_err(&dev->dev, |
| "%s: failed to allocate new slave device.\n", |
| __func__); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| memset(sl, 0, sizeof(*sl)); |
| |
| sl->owner = THIS_MODULE; |
| sl->master = dev; |
| set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags); |
| |
| memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); |
| memcpy(&sl->reg_num, rn, sizeof(sl->reg_num)); |
| atomic_set(&sl->refcnt, 0); |
| init_completion(&sl->released); |
| |
| spin_lock(&w1_flock); |
| f = w1_family_registered(rn->family); |
| if (!f) { |
| f= &w1_default_family; |
| dev_info(&dev->dev, "Family %x for %02x.%012llx.%02x is not registered.\n", |
| rn->family, rn->family, |
| (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc); |
| } |
| __w1_family_get(f); |
| spin_unlock(&w1_flock); |
| |
| sl->family = f; |
| |
| |
| err = __w1_attach_slave_device(sl); |
| if (err < 0) { |
| dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: Attaching %s failed.\n", __func__, |
| sl->name); |
| w1_family_put(sl->family); |
| kfree(sl); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl; |
| dev->slave_count++; |
| |
| memcpy(msg.id.id, rn, sizeof(msg.id)); |
| msg.type = W1_SLAVE_ADD; |
| w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl) |
| { |
| struct w1_netlink_msg msg; |
| |
| dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: detaching %s [%p].\n", __func__, sl->name, sl); |
| |
| list_del(&sl->w1_slave_entry); |
| |
| if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->remove_slave) |
| sl->family->fops->remove_slave(sl); |
| |
| memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); |
| memcpy(msg.id.id, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(msg.id)); |
| msg.type = W1_SLAVE_REMOVE; |
| w1_netlink_send(sl->master, &msg); |
| |
| sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_slave_attr_bin_id); |
| device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name); |
| device_unregister(&sl->dev); |
| |
| wait_for_completion(&sl->released); |
| kfree(sl); |
| } |
| |
| static struct w1_master *w1_search_master(void *data) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *dev; |
| int found = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&w1_mlock); |
| list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) { |
| if (dev->bus_master->data == data) { |
| found = 1; |
| atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock); |
| |
| return (found)?dev:NULL; |
| } |
| |
| struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *dev; |
| int found = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&w1_mlock); |
| list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) { |
| if (dev->id == id) { |
| found = 1; |
| atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock); |
| |
| return (found)?dev:NULL; |
| } |
| |
| struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *dev; |
| struct w1_slave *sl = NULL; |
| int found = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&w1_mlock); |
| list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) { |
| mutex_lock(&dev->mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) { |
| if (sl->reg_num.family == id->family && |
| sl->reg_num.id == id->id && |
| sl->reg_num.crc == id->crc) { |
| found = 1; |
| atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt); |
| atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); |
| |
| if (found) |
| break; |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock); |
| |
| return (found)?sl:NULL; |
| } |
| |
| void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *dev; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&w1_mlock); |
| list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) { |
| dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in %s into new family %02x.\n", |
| dev->name, f->fid); |
| set_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock); |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_slave_found(void *data, u64 rn) |
| { |
| int slave_count; |
| struct w1_slave *sl; |
| struct list_head *ent; |
| struct w1_reg_num *tmp; |
| int family_found = 0; |
| struct w1_master *dev; |
| u64 rn_le = cpu_to_le64(rn); |
| |
| dev = w1_search_master(data); |
| if (!dev) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to find w1 master device for data %p, " |
| "it is impossible.\n", data); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| tmp = (struct w1_reg_num *) &rn; |
| |
| slave_count = 0; |
| list_for_each(ent, &dev->slist) { |
| |
| sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry); |
| |
| if (sl->reg_num.family == tmp->family && |
| sl->reg_num.id == tmp->id && |
| sl->reg_num.crc == tmp->crc) { |
| set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags); |
| break; |
| } else if (sl->reg_num.family == tmp->family) { |
| family_found = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| slave_count++; |
| } |
| |
| if (slave_count == dev->slave_count && |
| rn && ((rn >> 56) & 0xff) == w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn_le, 7)) { |
| w1_attach_slave_device(dev, tmp); |
| } |
| |
| atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Performs a ROM Search & registers any devices found. |
| * The 1-wire search is a simple binary tree search. |
| * For each bit of the address, we read two bits and write one bit. |
| * The bit written will put to sleep all devies that don't match that bit. |
| * When the two reads differ, the direction choice is obvious. |
| * When both bits are 0, we must choose a path to take. |
| * When we can scan all 64 bits without having to choose a path, we are done. |
| * |
| * See "Application note 187 1-wire search algorithm" at www.maxim-ic.com |
| * |
| * @dev The master device to search |
| * @cb Function to call when a device is found |
| */ |
| void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb) |
| { |
| u64 last_rn, rn, tmp64; |
| int i, slave_count = 0; |
| int last_zero, last_device; |
| int search_bit, desc_bit; |
| u8 triplet_ret = 0; |
| |
| search_bit = 0; |
| rn = last_rn = 0; |
| last_device = 0; |
| last_zero = -1; |
| |
| desc_bit = 64; |
| |
| while ( !last_device && (slave_count++ < dev->max_slave_count) ) { |
| last_rn = rn; |
| rn = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines |
| * so they can respond to our requests. |
| * |
| * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present. |
| */ |
| if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) { |
| dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Start the search */ |
| w1_write_8(dev, search_type); |
| for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) { |
| /* Determine the direction/search bit */ |
| if (i == desc_bit) |
| search_bit = 1; /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */ |
| else if (i > desc_bit) |
| search_bit = 0; /* take the 0 path on the next branch */ |
| else |
| search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1); |
| |
| /** Read two bits and write one bit */ |
| triplet_ret = w1_triplet(dev, search_bit); |
| |
| /* quit if no device responded */ |
| if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03 ) |
| break; |
| |
| /* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */ |
| if (triplet_ret == 0) |
| last_zero = i; |
| |
| /* extract the direction taken & update the device number */ |
| tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2); |
| rn |= (tmp64 << i); |
| } |
| |
| if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) { |
| if ( (desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0)) |
| last_device = 1; |
| desc_bit = last_zero; |
| cb(dev->bus_master->data, rn); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int w1_control(void *data) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl, *sln; |
| struct w1_master *dev, *n; |
| int have_to_wait = 0; |
| |
| while (!kthread_should_stop() || have_to_wait) { |
| have_to_wait = 0; |
| |
| try_to_freeze(); |
| msleep_interruptible(w1_control_timeout * 1000); |
| |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) { |
| if (!kthread_should_stop() && !dev->flags) |
| continue; |
| /* |
| * Little race: we can create thread but not set the flag. |
| * Get a chance for external process to set flag up. |
| */ |
| if (!dev->initialized) { |
| have_to_wait = 1; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (kthread_should_stop() || test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) { |
| set_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&w1_mlock); |
| list_del(&dev->w1_master_entry); |
| mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&dev->mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) { |
| w1_slave_detach(sl); |
| } |
| w1_destroy_master_attributes(dev); |
| mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); |
| atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags)) { |
| dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s.\n", dev->name); |
| mutex_lock(&dev->mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) { |
| if (sl->family->fid == W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT) { |
| struct w1_reg_num rn; |
| |
| memcpy(&rn, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(rn)); |
| w1_slave_detach(sl); |
| |
| w1_attach_slave_device(dev, &rn); |
| } |
| } |
| dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s has been finished.\n", dev->name); |
| clear_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_RECONNECT, &dev->flags); |
| mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type) |
| { |
| struct w1_slave *sl, *sln; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) |
| clear_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags); |
| |
| w1_search_devices(dev, search_type, w1_slave_found); |
| |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) { |
| if (!test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags) && !--sl->ttl) { |
| w1_slave_detach(sl); |
| |
| dev->slave_count--; |
| } else if (test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags)) |
| sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl; |
| } |
| |
| if (dev->search_count > 0) |
| dev->search_count--; |
| } |
| |
| int w1_process(void *data) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *dev = (struct w1_master *) data; |
| |
| while (!kthread_should_stop() && !test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) { |
| try_to_freeze(); |
| msleep_interruptible(w1_timeout * 1000); |
| |
| if (kthread_should_stop() || test_bit(W1_MASTER_NEED_EXIT, &dev->flags)) |
| break; |
| |
| if (!dev->initialized) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (dev->search_count == 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&dev->mutex); |
| w1_search_process(dev, W1_SEARCH); |
| mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); |
| } |
| |
| atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int w1_init(void) |
| { |
| int retval; |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.\n"); |
| |
| w1_init_netlink(); |
| |
| retval = bus_register(&w1_bus_type); |
| if (retval) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register bus. err=%d.\n", retval); |
| goto err_out_exit_init; |
| } |
| |
| retval = driver_register(&w1_master_driver); |
| if (retval) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR |
| "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n", |
| retval); |
| goto err_out_bus_unregister; |
| } |
| |
| retval = driver_register(&w1_slave_driver); |
| if (retval) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR |
| "Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n", |
| retval); |
| goto err_out_master_unregister; |
| } |
| |
| w1_control_thread = kthread_run(w1_control, NULL, "w1_control"); |
| if (IS_ERR(w1_control_thread)) { |
| retval = PTR_ERR(w1_control_thread); |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create control thread. err=%d\n", |
| retval); |
| goto err_out_slave_unregister; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| err_out_slave_unregister: |
| driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver); |
| |
| err_out_master_unregister: |
| driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver); |
| |
| err_out_bus_unregister: |
| bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type); |
| |
| err_out_exit_init: |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| static void w1_fini(void) |
| { |
| struct w1_master *dev; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) |
| __w1_remove_master_device(dev); |
| |
| w1_fini_netlink(); |
| |
| kthread_stop(w1_control_thread); |
| |
| driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver); |
| driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver); |
| bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(w1_init); |
| module_exit(w1_fini); |