| perf-script(1) |
| ============= |
| |
| NAME |
| ---- |
| perf-script - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display trace output |
| |
| SYNOPSIS |
| -------- |
| [verse] |
| 'perf script' [<options>] |
| 'perf script' [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command> |
| 'perf script' [<options>] report <script> [script-args] |
| 'perf script' [<options>] <script> <required-script-args> [<record-options>] <command> |
| 'perf script' [<options>] <top-script> [script-args] |
| |
| DESCRIPTION |
| ----------- |
| This command reads the input file and displays the trace recorded. |
| |
| There are several variants of perf script: |
| |
| 'perf script' to see a detailed trace of the workload that was |
| recorded. |
| |
| You can also run a set of pre-canned scripts that aggregate and |
| summarize the raw trace data in various ways (the list of scripts is |
| available via 'perf script -l'). The following variants allow you to |
| record and run those scripts: |
| |
| 'perf script record <script> <command>' to record the events required |
| for 'perf script report'. <script> is the name displayed in the |
| output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any |
| language extension. If <command> is not specified, the events are |
| recorded using the -a (system-wide) 'perf record' option. |
| |
| 'perf script report <script> [args]' to run and display the results |
| of <script>. <script> is the name displayed in the output of 'perf |
| trace --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any language |
| extension. The perf.data output from a previous run of 'perf script |
| record <script>' is used and should be present for this command to |
| succeed. [args] refers to the (mainly optional) args expected by |
| the script. |
| |
| 'perf script <script> <required-script-args> <command>' to both |
| record the events required for <script> and to run the <script> |
| using 'live-mode' i.e. without writing anything to disk. <script> |
| is the name displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the |
| actual script name minus any language extension. If <command> is |
| not specified, the events are recorded using the -a (system-wide) |
| 'perf record' option. If <script> has any required args, they |
| should be specified before <command>. This mode doesn't allow for |
| optional script args to be specified; if optional script args are |
| desired, they can be specified using separate 'perf script record' |
| and 'perf script report' commands, with the stdout of the record step |
| piped to the stdin of the report script, using the '-o -' and '-i -' |
| options of the corresponding commands. |
| |
| 'perf script <top-script>' to both record the events required for |
| <top-script> and to run the <top-script> using 'live-mode' |
| i.e. without writing anything to disk. <top-script> is the name |
| displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual |
| script name minus any language extension; a <top-script> is defined |
| as any script name ending with the string 'top'. |
| |
| [<record-options>] can be passed to the record steps of 'perf script |
| record' and 'live-mode' variants; this isn't possible however for |
| <top-script> 'live-mode' or 'perf script report' variants. |
| |
| See the 'SEE ALSO' section for links to language-specific |
| information on how to write and run your own trace scripts. |
| |
| OPTIONS |
| ------- |
| <command>...:: |
| Any command you can specify in a shell. |
| |
| -D:: |
| --dump-raw-script=:: |
| Display verbose dump of the trace data. |
| |
| -L:: |
| --Latency=:: |
| Show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc). |
| |
| -l:: |
| --list=:: |
| Display a list of available trace scripts. |
| |
| -s ['lang']:: |
| --script=:: |
| Process trace data with the given script ([lang]:script[.ext]). |
| If the string 'lang' is specified in place of a script name, a |
| list of supported languages will be displayed instead. |
| |
| -g:: |
| --gen-script=:: |
| Generate perf-script.[ext] starter script for given language, |
| using current perf.data. |
| |
| -a:: |
| Force system-wide collection. Scripts run without a <command> |
| normally use -a by default, while scripts run with a <command> |
| normally don't - this option allows the latter to be run in |
| system-wide mode. |
| |
| -i:: |
| --input=:: |
| Input file name. (default: perf.data unless stdin is a fifo) |
| |
| -d:: |
| --debug-mode:: |
| Do various checks like samples ordering and lost events. |
| |
| -f:: |
| --fields:: |
| Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are: |
| comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr, symoff, srcline, period. |
| Field list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw, |
| to indicate to which event type the field list applies. |
| e.g., -f sw:comm,tid,time,ip,sym and -f trace:time,cpu,trace |
| |
| perf script -f <fields> |
| |
| is equivalent to: |
| |
| perf script -f trace:<fields> -f sw:<fields> -f hw:<fields> |
| |
| i.e., the specified fields apply to all event types if the type string |
| is not given. |
| |
| The arguments are processed in the order received. A later usage can |
| reset a prior request. e.g.: |
| |
| -f trace: -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym |
| |
| The first -f suppresses trace events (field list is ""), but then the |
| second invocation sets the fields to comm,tid,time,ip,sym. In this case a |
| warning is given to the user: |
| |
| "Overriding previous field request for all events." |
| |
| Alternatively, consider the order: |
| |
| -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym -f trace: |
| |
| The first -f sets the fields for all events and the second -f |
| suppresses trace events. The user is given a warning message about |
| the override, and the result of the above is that only S/W and H/W |
| events are displayed with the given fields. |
| |
| For the 'wildcard' option if a user selected field is invalid for an |
| event type, a message is displayed to the user that the option is |
| ignored for that type. For example: |
| |
| $ perf script -f comm,tid,trace |
| 'trace' not valid for hardware events. Ignoring. |
| 'trace' not valid for software events. Ignoring. |
| |
| Alternatively, if the type is given an invalid field is specified it |
| is an error. For example: |
| |
| perf script -v -f sw:comm,tid,trace |
| 'trace' not valid for software events. |
| |
| At this point usage is displayed, and perf-script exits. |
| |
| Finally, a user may not set fields to none for all event types. |
| i.e., -f "" is not allowed. |
| |
| -k:: |
| --vmlinux=<file>:: |
| vmlinux pathname |
| |
| --kallsyms=<file>:: |
| kallsyms pathname |
| |
| --symfs=<directory>:: |
| Look for files with symbols relative to this directory. |
| |
| -G:: |
| --hide-call-graph:: |
| When printing symbols do not display call chain. |
| |
| -C:: |
| --cpu:: Only report samples for the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can |
| be provided as a comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of |
| CPUs are specified with -: 0-2. Default is to report samples on all |
| CPUs. |
| |
| -c:: |
| --comms=:: |
| Only display events for these comms. CSV that understands |
| file://filename entries. |
| |
| -I:: |
| --show-info:: |
| Display extended information about the perf.data file. This adds |
| information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display. |
| It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system. |
| It can only be used with the perf script report mode. |
| |
| --show-kernel-path:: |
| Try to resolve the path of [kernel.kallsyms] |
| |
| --show-task-events |
| Display task related events (e.g. FORK, COMM, EXIT). |
| |
| --show-mmap-events |
| Display mmap related events (e.g. MMAP, MMAP2). |
| |
| --header |
| Show perf.data header. |
| |
| --header-only |
| Show only perf.data header. |
| |
| SEE ALSO |
| -------- |
| linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1], |
| linkperf:perf-script-python[1] |