| /* |
| * Virtual Memory Map support |
| * |
| * (C) 2007 sgi. Christoph Lameter. |
| * |
| * Virtual memory maps allow VM primitives pfn_to_page, page_to_pfn, |
| * virt_to_page, page_address() to be implemented as a base offset |
| * calculation without memory access. |
| * |
| * However, virtual mappings need a page table and TLBs. Many Linux |
| * architectures already map their physical space using 1-1 mappings |
| * via TLBs. For those arches the virtual memory map is essentially |
| * for free if we use the same page size as the 1-1 mappings. In that |
| * case the overhead consists of a few additional pages that are |
| * allocated to create a view of memory for vmemmap. |
| * |
| * The architecture is expected to provide a vmemmap_populate() function |
| * to instantiate the mapping. |
| */ |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/mmzone.h> |
| #include <linux/bootmem.h> |
| #include <linux/memremap.h> |
| #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <asm/dma.h> |
| #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
| #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| |
| /* |
| * Allocate a block of memory to be used to back the virtual memory map |
| * or to back the page tables that are used to create the mapping. |
| * Uses the main allocators if they are available, else bootmem. |
| */ |
| |
| static void * __ref __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(int node, |
| unsigned long size, |
| unsigned long align, |
| unsigned long goal) |
| { |
| return memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid(size, align, goal, |
| BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, node); |
| } |
| |
| static void *vmemmap_buf; |
| static void *vmemmap_buf_end; |
| |
| void * __meminit vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node) |
| { |
| /* If the main allocator is up use that, fallback to bootmem. */ |
| if (slab_is_available()) { |
| struct page *page; |
| |
| if (node_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) |
| page = alloc_pages_node( |
| node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, |
| get_order(size)); |
| else |
| page = alloc_pages( |
| GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, |
| get_order(size)); |
| if (page) |
| return page_address(page); |
| return NULL; |
| } else |
| return __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(node, size, size, |
| __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); |
| } |
| |
| /* need to make sure size is all the same during early stage */ |
| static void * __meminit alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node) |
| { |
| void *ptr; |
| |
| if (!vmemmap_buf) |
| return vmemmap_alloc_block(size, node); |
| |
| /* take the from buf */ |
| ptr = (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)vmemmap_buf, size); |
| if (ptr + size > vmemmap_buf_end) |
| return vmemmap_alloc_block(size, node); |
| |
| vmemmap_buf = ptr + size; |
| |
| return ptr; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned long __meminit vmem_altmap_next_pfn(struct vmem_altmap *altmap) |
| { |
| return altmap->base_pfn + altmap->reserve + altmap->alloc |
| + altmap->align; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned long __meminit vmem_altmap_nr_free(struct vmem_altmap *altmap) |
| { |
| unsigned long allocated = altmap->alloc + altmap->align; |
| |
| if (altmap->free > allocated) |
| return altmap->free - allocated; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * vmem_altmap_alloc - allocate pages from the vmem_altmap reservation |
| * @altmap - reserved page pool for the allocation |
| * @nr_pfns - size (in pages) of the allocation |
| * |
| * Allocations are aligned to the size of the request |
| */ |
| static unsigned long __meminit vmem_altmap_alloc(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, |
| unsigned long nr_pfns) |
| { |
| unsigned long pfn = vmem_altmap_next_pfn(altmap); |
| unsigned long nr_align; |
| |
| nr_align = 1UL << find_first_bit(&nr_pfns, BITS_PER_LONG); |
| nr_align = ALIGN(pfn, nr_align) - pfn; |
| |
| if (nr_pfns + nr_align > vmem_altmap_nr_free(altmap)) |
| return ULONG_MAX; |
| altmap->alloc += nr_pfns; |
| altmap->align += nr_align; |
| return pfn + nr_align; |
| } |
| |
| static void * __meminit altmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, |
| struct vmem_altmap *altmap) |
| { |
| unsigned long pfn, nr_pfns; |
| void *ptr; |
| |
| if (size & ~PAGE_MASK) { |
| pr_warn_once("%s: allocations must be multiple of PAGE_SIZE (%ld)\n", |
| __func__, size); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| nr_pfns = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| pfn = vmem_altmap_alloc(altmap, nr_pfns); |
| if (pfn < ULONG_MAX) |
| ptr = __va(__pfn_to_phys(pfn)); |
| else |
| ptr = NULL; |
| pr_debug("%s: pfn: %#lx alloc: %ld align: %ld nr: %#lx\n", |
| __func__, pfn, altmap->alloc, altmap->align, nr_pfns); |
| |
| return ptr; |
| } |
| |
| /* need to make sure size is all the same during early stage */ |
| void * __meminit __vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node, |
| struct vmem_altmap *altmap) |
| { |
| if (altmap) |
| return altmap_alloc_block_buf(size, altmap); |
| return alloc_block_buf(size, node); |
| } |
| |
| void __meminit vmemmap_verify(pte_t *pte, int node, |
| unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| { |
| unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*pte); |
| int actual_node = early_pfn_to_nid(pfn); |
| |
| if (node_distance(actual_node, node) > LOCAL_DISTANCE) |
| pr_warn("[%lx-%lx] potential offnode page_structs\n", |
| start, end - 1); |
| } |
| |
| pte_t * __meminit vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, int node) |
| { |
| pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); |
| if (pte_none(*pte)) { |
| pte_t entry; |
| void *p = alloc_block_buf(PAGE_SIZE, node); |
| if (!p) |
| return NULL; |
| entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL); |
| set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry); |
| } |
| return pte; |
| } |
| |
| pmd_t * __meminit vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, int node) |
| { |
| pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); |
| if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { |
| void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node); |
| if (!p) |
| return NULL; |
| pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, p); |
| } |
| return pmd; |
| } |
| |
| pud_t * __meminit vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, int node) |
| { |
| pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); |
| if (pud_none(*pud)) { |
| void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node); |
| if (!p) |
| return NULL; |
| pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, p); |
| } |
| return pud; |
| } |
| |
| p4d_t * __meminit vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node) |
| { |
| p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); |
| if (p4d_none(*p4d)) { |
| void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node); |
| if (!p) |
| return NULL; |
| p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, p); |
| } |
| return p4d; |
| } |
| |
| pgd_t * __meminit vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node) |
| { |
| pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); |
| if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { |
| void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node); |
| if (!p) |
| return NULL; |
| pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p); |
| } |
| return pgd; |
| } |
| |
| int __meminit vmemmap_populate_basepages(unsigned long start, |
| unsigned long end, int node) |
| { |
| unsigned long addr = start; |
| pgd_t *pgd; |
| p4d_t *p4d; |
| pud_t *pud; |
| pmd_t *pmd; |
| pte_t *pte; |
| |
| for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { |
| pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); |
| if (!pgd) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| p4d = vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd, addr, node); |
| if (!p4d) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d, addr, node); |
| if (!pud) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| pmd = vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud, addr, node); |
| if (!pmd) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| pte = vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd, addr, node); |
| if (!pte) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| vmemmap_verify(pte, node, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| struct page * __meminit sparse_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid) |
| { |
| unsigned long start; |
| unsigned long end; |
| struct page *map; |
| |
| map = pfn_to_page(pnum * PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
| start = (unsigned long)map; |
| end = (unsigned long)(map + PAGES_PER_SECTION); |
| |
| if (vmemmap_populate(start, end, nid)) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| return map; |
| } |
| |
| void __init sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(struct page **map_map, |
| unsigned long pnum_begin, |
| unsigned long pnum_end, |
| unsigned long map_count, int nodeid) |
| { |
| unsigned long pnum; |
| unsigned long size = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION; |
| void *vmemmap_buf_start; |
| |
| size = ALIGN(size, PMD_SIZE); |
| vmemmap_buf_start = __earlyonly_bootmem_alloc(nodeid, size * map_count, |
| PMD_SIZE, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); |
| |
| if (vmemmap_buf_start) { |
| vmemmap_buf = vmemmap_buf_start; |
| vmemmap_buf_end = vmemmap_buf_start + size * map_count; |
| } |
| |
| for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { |
| struct mem_section *ms; |
| |
| if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) |
| continue; |
| |
| map_map[pnum] = sparse_mem_map_populate(pnum, nodeid); |
| if (map_map[pnum]) |
| continue; |
| ms = __nr_to_section(pnum); |
| pr_err("%s: sparsemem memory map backing failed some memory will not be available\n", |
| __func__); |
| ms->section_mem_map = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (vmemmap_buf_start) { |
| /* need to free left buf */ |
| memblock_free_early(__pa(vmemmap_buf), |
| vmemmap_buf_end - vmemmap_buf); |
| vmemmap_buf = NULL; |
| vmemmap_buf_end = NULL; |
| } |
| } |