KVM: x86: Add a framework for supporting MSR-based features
Provide a new KVM capability that allows bits within MSRs to be recognized
as features. Two new ioctls are added to the /dev/kvm ioctl routine to
retrieve the list of these MSRs and then retrieve their values. A kvm_x86_ops
callback is used to determine support for the listed MSR-based features.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[Tweaked documentation. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 0a9e330..bab0694 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1095,6 +1095,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*mem_enc_op)(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
int (*mem_enc_reg_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp);
int (*mem_enc_unreg_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp);
+
+ int (*get_msr_feature)(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry);
};
struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 3d8377f..d8db947 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -3869,6 +3869,11 @@ static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
return 0;
}
+static int svm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
@@ -6832,6 +6837,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __ro_after_init = {
.vcpu_unblocking = svm_vcpu_unblocking,
.update_bp_intercept = update_bp_intercept,
+ .get_msr_feature = svm_get_msr_feature,
.get_msr = svm_get_msr,
.set_msr = svm_set_msr,
.get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index ec14f23..fafc1f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -3226,6 +3226,11 @@ static inline bool vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return !(val & ~valid_bits);
}
+static int vmx_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
* Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
@@ -12296,6 +12301,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __ro_after_init = {
.vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put,
.update_bp_intercept = update_exception_bitmap,
+ .get_msr_feature = vmx_get_msr_feature,
.get_msr = vmx_get_msr,
.set_msr = vmx_set_msr,
.get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 96edda8..239fc1f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1049,6 +1049,28 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
static unsigned num_emulated_msrs;
+/*
+ * List of msr numbers which are used to expose MSR-based features that
+ * can be used by a hypervisor to validate requested CPU features.
+ */
+static u32 msr_based_features[] = {
+};
+
+static unsigned int num_msr_based_features;
+
+static int do_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)
+{
+ struct kvm_msr_entry msr;
+
+ msr.index = index;
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_msr_feature(&msr))
+ return 1;
+
+ *data = msr.data;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
{
if (efer & efer_reserved_bits)
@@ -2680,13 +2702,11 @@ static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
unsigned index, u64 *data))
{
- int i, idx;
+ int i;
- idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
break;
- srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
return i;
}
@@ -2785,6 +2805,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
case KVM_CAP_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID:
case KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP:
case KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT:
+ case KVM_CAP_GET_MSR_FEATURES:
r = 1;
break;
case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
@@ -2899,6 +2920,31 @@ long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
goto out;
r = 0;
break;
+ case KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST: {
+ struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp;
+ struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
+ unsigned int n;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof(msr_list)))
+ goto out;
+ n = msr_list.nmsrs;
+ msr_list.nmsrs = num_msr_based_features;
+ if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof(msr_list)))
+ goto out;
+ r = -E2BIG;
+ if (n < msr_list.nmsrs)
+ goto out;
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msr_based_features,
+ num_msr_based_features * sizeof(u32)))
+ goto out;
+ r = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ case KVM_GET_MSRS:
+ r = msr_io(NULL, argp, do_get_msr_feature, 1);
+ break;
}
default:
r = -EINVAL;
@@ -3636,12 +3682,18 @@ long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
r = 0;
break;
}
- case KVM_GET_MSRS:
+ case KVM_GET_MSRS: {
+ int idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_get_msr, 1);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
break;
- case KVM_SET_MSRS:
+ }
+ case KVM_SET_MSRS: {
+ int idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0);
+ srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
break;
+ }
case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: {
struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac;
@@ -4464,6 +4516,19 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
j++;
}
num_emulated_msrs = j;
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features); i++) {
+ struct kvm_msr_entry msr;
+
+ msr.index = msr_based_features[i];
+ if (kvm_x86_ops->get_msr_feature(&msr))
+ continue;
+
+ if (j < i)
+ msr_based_features[j] = msr_based_features[i];
+ j++;
+ }
+ num_msr_based_features = j;
}
static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,