| /* |
| * ATAPI support. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/cdrom.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/ide.h> |
| #include <scsi/scsi.h> |
| |
| #ifdef DEBUG |
| #define debug_log(fmt, args...) \ |
| printk(KERN_INFO "ide: " fmt, ## args) |
| #else |
| #define debug_log(fmt, args...) do {} while (0) |
| #endif |
| |
| #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12 |
| |
| static inline int dev_is_idecd(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| return drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check whether we can support a device, |
| * based on the ATAPI IDENTIFY command results. |
| */ |
| int ide_check_atapi_device(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *s) |
| { |
| u16 *id = drive->id; |
| u8 gcw[2], protocol, device_type, removable, drq_type, packet_size; |
| |
| *((u16 *)&gcw) = id[ATA_ID_CONFIG]; |
| |
| protocol = (gcw[1] & 0xC0) >> 6; |
| device_type = gcw[1] & 0x1F; |
| removable = (gcw[0] & 0x80) >> 7; |
| drq_type = (gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5; |
| packet_size = gcw[0] & 0x03; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PPC |
| /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */ |
| if (drive->media == ide_floppy && device_type == 5 && |
| !strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "CD-ROM") && |
| strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "ZIP")) |
| device_type = 0; |
| #endif |
| |
| if (protocol != 2) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: protocol (0x%02x) is not ATAPI\n", |
| s, drive->name, protocol); |
| else if ((drive->media == ide_floppy && device_type != 0) || |
| (drive->media == ide_tape && device_type != 1)) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: invalid device type (0x%02x)\n", |
| s, drive->name, device_type); |
| else if (removable == 0) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: the removable flag is not set\n", |
| s, drive->name); |
| else if (drive->media == ide_floppy && drq_type == 3) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: sorry, DRQ type (0x%02x) not " |
| "supported\n", s, drive->name, drq_type); |
| else if (packet_size != 0) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: packet size (0x%02x) is not 12 " |
| "bytes\n", s, drive->name, packet_size); |
| else |
| return 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_check_atapi_device); |
| |
| /* PIO data transfer routine using the scatter gather table. */ |
| int ide_io_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, |
| unsigned int bcount, int write) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops; |
| xfer_func_t *xf = write ? tp_ops->output_data : tp_ops->input_data; |
| struct scatterlist *sg = pc->sg; |
| char *buf; |
| int count, done = 0; |
| |
| while (bcount) { |
| count = min(sg->length - pc->b_count, bcount); |
| |
| if (PageHighMem(sg_page(sg))) { |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| local_irq_save(flags); |
| buf = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg), KM_IRQ0) + sg->offset; |
| xf(drive, NULL, buf + pc->b_count, count); |
| kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_IRQ0); |
| local_irq_restore(flags); |
| } else { |
| buf = sg_virt(sg); |
| xf(drive, NULL, buf + pc->b_count, count); |
| } |
| |
| bcount -= count; |
| pc->b_count += count; |
| done += count; |
| |
| if (pc->b_count == sg->length) { |
| if (!--pc->sg_cnt) |
| break; |
| pc->sg = sg = sg_next(sg); |
| pc->b_count = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (bcount) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %d leftover bytes, %s\n", drive->name, |
| bcount, write ? "padding with zeros" |
| : "discarding data"); |
| ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, bcount); |
| } |
| |
| return done; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_io_buffers); |
| |
| void ide_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc) |
| { |
| memset(pc, 0, sizeof(*pc)); |
| pc->buf = pc->pc_buf; |
| pc->buf_size = IDE_PC_BUFFER_SIZE; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_pc); |
| |
| /* |
| * Generate a new packet command request in front of the request queue, before |
| * the current request, so that it will be processed immediately, on the next |
| * pass through the driver. |
| */ |
| static void ide_queue_pc_head(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, |
| struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq) |
| { |
| blk_rq_init(NULL, rq); |
| rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL; |
| rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_PREEMPT; |
| rq->buffer = (char *)pc; |
| rq->rq_disk = disk; |
| |
| if (pc->req_xfer) { |
| rq->data = pc->buf; |
| rq->data_len = pc->req_xfer; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(rq->cmd, pc->c, 12); |
| if (drive->media == ide_tape) |
| rq->cmd[13] = REQ_IDETAPE_PC1; |
| ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Add a special packet command request to the tail of the request queue, |
| * and wait for it to be serviced. |
| */ |
| int ide_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, |
| struct ide_atapi_pc *pc) |
| { |
| struct request *rq; |
| int error; |
| |
| rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, READ, __GFP_WAIT); |
| rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL; |
| rq->buffer = (char *)pc; |
| |
| if (pc->req_xfer) { |
| rq->data = pc->buf; |
| rq->data_len = pc->req_xfer; |
| } |
| |
| memcpy(rq->cmd, pc->c, 12); |
| if (drive->media == ide_tape) |
| rq->cmd[13] = REQ_IDETAPE_PC1; |
| error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, disk, rq, 0); |
| blk_put_request(rq); |
| |
| return error; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_queue_pc_tail); |
| |
| int ide_do_test_unit_ready(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk) |
| { |
| struct ide_atapi_pc pc; |
| |
| ide_init_pc(&pc); |
| pc.c[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY; |
| |
| return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_do_test_unit_ready); |
| |
| int ide_do_start_stop(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, int start) |
| { |
| struct ide_atapi_pc pc; |
| |
| ide_init_pc(&pc); |
| pc.c[0] = START_STOP; |
| pc.c[4] = start; |
| |
| if (drive->media == ide_tape) |
| pc.flags |= PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC; |
| |
| return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_do_start_stop); |
| |
| int ide_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, int on) |
| { |
| struct ide_atapi_pc pc; |
| |
| if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING) == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| ide_init_pc(&pc); |
| pc.c[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL; |
| pc.c[4] = on; |
| |
| return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_set_media_lock); |
| |
| void ide_create_request_sense_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc) |
| { |
| ide_init_pc(pc); |
| pc->c[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; |
| if (drive->media == ide_floppy) { |
| pc->c[4] = 255; |
| pc->req_xfer = 18; |
| } else { |
| pc->c[4] = 20; |
| pc->req_xfer = 20; |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_create_request_sense_cmd); |
| |
| /* |
| * Called when an error was detected during the last packet command. |
| * We queue a request sense packet command in the head of the request list. |
| */ |
| void ide_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk) |
| { |
| struct request *rq = &drive->request_sense_rq; |
| struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = &drive->request_sense_pc; |
| |
| (void)ide_read_error(drive); |
| ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, pc); |
| if (drive->media == ide_tape) |
| set_bit(IDE_AFLAG_IGNORE_DSC, &drive->atapi_flags); |
| ide_queue_pc_head(drive, disk, pc, rq); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_retry_pc); |
| |
| int ide_cd_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| struct request *rq = drive->hwif->rq; |
| unsigned long wait = 0; |
| |
| debug_log("%s: rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x\n", __func__, rq->cmd[0]); |
| |
| /* |
| * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to complete. |
| * Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass this, but not all |
| * commands/drives support that. Let ide_timer_expiry keep polling us |
| * for these. |
| */ |
| switch (rq->cmd[0]) { |
| case GPCMD_BLANK: |
| case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT: |
| case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK: |
| case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK: |
| case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE: |
| wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC; |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) |
| printk(KERN_INFO "cmd 0x%x timed out\n", |
| rq->cmd[0]); |
| wait = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| return wait; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_cd_expiry); |
| |
| int ide_cd_get_xferlen(struct request *rq) |
| { |
| if (blk_fs_request(rq)) |
| return 32768; |
| else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) || |
| rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) |
| return rq->data_len; |
| else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_cd_get_xferlen); |
| |
| /* |
| * This is the usual interrupt handler which will be called during a packet |
| * command. We will transfer some of the data (as requested by the drive) |
| * and will re-point interrupt handler to us. |
| */ |
| static ide_startstop_t ide_pc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = drive->pc; |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| struct request *rq = hwif->rq; |
| const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops; |
| xfer_func_t *xferfunc; |
| unsigned int timeout, temp; |
| u16 bcount; |
| u8 stat, ireason, dsc = 0; |
| |
| debug_log("Enter %s - interrupt handler\n", __func__); |
| |
| timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD |
| : WAIT_TAPE_CMD; |
| |
| if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_TIMEDOUT) { |
| drive->pc_callback(drive, 0); |
| return ide_stopped; |
| } |
| |
| /* Clear the interrupt */ |
| stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
| |
| if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) { |
| if (hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive) || |
| (drive->media == ide_tape && (stat & ATA_ERR))) { |
| if (drive->media == ide_floppy) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", |
| drive->name, rq_data_dir(pc->rq) |
| ? "write" : "read"); |
| pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR; |
| } else { |
| pc->xferred = pc->req_xfer; |
| if (drive->pc_update_buffers) |
| drive->pc_update_buffers(drive, pc); |
| } |
| debug_log("%s: DMA finished\n", drive->name); |
| } |
| |
| /* No more interrupts */ |
| if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) { |
| debug_log("Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n", |
| pc->xferred); |
| |
| pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS; |
| |
| local_irq_enable_in_hardirq(); |
| |
| if (drive->media == ide_tape && |
| (stat & ATA_ERR) && rq->cmd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) |
| stat &= ~ATA_ERR; |
| |
| if ((stat & ATA_ERR) || (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR)) { |
| /* Error detected */ |
| debug_log("%s: I/O error\n", drive->name); |
| |
| if (drive->media != ide_tape) |
| pc->rq->errors++; |
| |
| if (rq->cmd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O error in request sense" |
| " command\n", drive->name); |
| return ide_do_reset(drive); |
| } |
| |
| debug_log("[cmd %x]: check condition\n", rq->cmd[0]); |
| |
| /* Retry operation */ |
| ide_retry_pc(drive, rq->rq_disk); |
| |
| /* queued, but not started */ |
| return ide_stopped; |
| } |
| pc->error = 0; |
| |
| if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC) && (stat & ATA_DSC) == 0) |
| dsc = 1; |
| |
| /* Command finished - Call the callback function */ |
| drive->pc_callback(drive, dsc); |
| |
| return ide_stopped; |
| } |
| |
| if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) { |
| pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS; |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: The device wants to issue more interrupts " |
| "in DMA mode\n", drive->name); |
| ide_dma_off(drive); |
| return ide_do_reset(drive); |
| } |
| |
| /* Get the number of bytes to transfer on this interrupt. */ |
| ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &bcount, &ireason); |
| |
| if (ireason & ATAPI_COD) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CoD != 0 in %s\n", drive->name, __func__); |
| return ide_do_reset(drive); |
| } |
| |
| if (((ireason & ATAPI_IO) == ATAPI_IO) == |
| !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) { |
| /* Hopefully, we will never get here */ |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: We wanted to %s, but the device wants us " |
| "to %s!\n", drive->name, |
| (ireason & ATAPI_IO) ? "Write" : "Read", |
| (ireason & ATAPI_IO) ? "Read" : "Write"); |
| return ide_do_reset(drive); |
| } |
| |
| if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) { |
| /* Reading - Check that we have enough space */ |
| temp = pc->xferred + bcount; |
| if (temp > pc->req_xfer) { |
| if (temp > pc->buf_size) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: The device wants to send " |
| "us more data than expected - " |
| "discarding data\n", |
| drive->name); |
| |
| ide_pad_transfer(drive, 0, bcount); |
| goto next_irq; |
| } |
| debug_log("The device wants to send us more data than " |
| "expected - allowing transfer\n"); |
| } |
| xferfunc = tp_ops->input_data; |
| } else |
| xferfunc = tp_ops->output_data; |
| |
| if ((drive->media == ide_floppy && !pc->buf) || |
| (drive->media == ide_tape && pc->bh)) { |
| int done = drive->pc_io_buffers(drive, pc, bcount, |
| !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)); |
| |
| /* FIXME: don't do partial completions */ |
| if (drive->media == ide_floppy) |
| ide_end_request(drive, 1, done >> 9); |
| } else |
| xferfunc(drive, NULL, pc->cur_pos, bcount); |
| |
| /* Update the current position */ |
| pc->xferred += bcount; |
| pc->cur_pos += bcount; |
| |
| debug_log("[cmd %x] transferred %d bytes on that intr.\n", |
| rq->cmd[0], bcount); |
| next_irq: |
| /* And set the interrupt handler again */ |
| ide_set_handler(drive, ide_pc_intr, timeout, NULL); |
| return ide_started; |
| } |
| |
| static u8 ide_read_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_task_t task; |
| |
| memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task)); |
| task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_IN_NSECT; |
| |
| drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &task); |
| |
| return task.tf.nsect & 3; |
| } |
| |
| static u8 ide_wait_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 ireason) |
| { |
| int retries = 100; |
| |
| while (retries-- && ((ireason & ATAPI_COD) == 0 || |
| (ireason & ATAPI_IO))) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing " |
| "a packet command, retrying\n", drive->name); |
| udelay(100); |
| ireason = ide_read_ireason(drive); |
| if (retries == 0) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing " |
| "a packet command, ignoring\n", |
| drive->name); |
| ireason |= ATAPI_COD; |
| ireason &= ~ATAPI_IO; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return ireason; |
| } |
| |
| static int ide_delayed_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| /* Send the actual packet */ |
| drive->hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, drive->pc->c, 12); |
| |
| /* Timeout for the packet command */ |
| return WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD; |
| } |
| |
| static ide_startstop_t ide_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| struct ide_atapi_pc *uninitialized_var(pc); |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| struct request *rq = hwif->rq; |
| ide_expiry_t *expiry; |
| unsigned int timeout; |
| int cmd_len; |
| ide_startstop_t startstop; |
| u8 ireason; |
| |
| if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, ATA_DRQ, ATA_BUSY, WAIT_READY)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Strange, packet command initiated yet " |
| "DRQ isn't asserted\n", drive->name); |
| return startstop; |
| } |
| |
| if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) { |
| if (drive->dma) |
| drive->waiting_for_dma = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) { |
| /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */ |
| cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]); |
| if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES) |
| cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES; |
| |
| timeout = rq->timeout; |
| expiry = ide_cd_expiry; |
| } else { |
| pc = drive->pc; |
| |
| cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES; |
| |
| /* |
| * If necessary schedule the packet transfer to occur 'timeout' |
| * miliseconds later in ide_delayed_transfer_pc() after the |
| * device says it's ready for a packet. |
| */ |
| if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) { |
| timeout = drive->pc_delay; |
| expiry = &ide_delayed_transfer_pc; |
| } else { |
| timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD |
| : WAIT_TAPE_CMD; |
| expiry = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| ireason = ide_read_ireason(drive); |
| if (drive->media == ide_tape) |
| ireason = ide_wait_ireason(drive, ireason); |
| |
| if ((ireason & ATAPI_COD) == 0 || (ireason & ATAPI_IO)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while issuing " |
| "a packet command\n", drive->name); |
| |
| return ide_do_reset(drive); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Set the interrupt routine */ |
| ide_set_handler(drive, |
| (dev_is_idecd(drive) ? drive->irq_handler |
| : ide_pc_intr), |
| timeout, expiry); |
| |
| /* Begin DMA, if necessary */ |
| if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) { |
| if (drive->dma) |
| hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive); |
| } else { |
| if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_OK) { |
| pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS; |
| hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Send the actual packet */ |
| if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) == 0) |
| hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, rq->cmd, cmd_len); |
| |
| return ide_started; |
| } |
| |
| ide_startstop_t ide_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| struct ide_atapi_pc *pc; |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL; |
| unsigned int timeout; |
| u32 tf_flags; |
| u16 bcount; |
| |
| if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) { |
| tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL; |
| bcount = ide_cd_get_xferlen(hwif->rq); |
| expiry = ide_cd_expiry; |
| timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC; |
| |
| if (drive->dma) |
| drive->dma = !hwif->dma_ops->dma_setup(drive); |
| } else { |
| pc = drive->pc; |
| |
| /* We haven't transferred any data yet */ |
| pc->xferred = 0; |
| pc->cur_pos = pc->buf; |
| |
| tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE; |
| bcount = ((drive->media == ide_tape) ? |
| pc->req_xfer : |
| min(pc->req_xfer, 63 * 1024)); |
| |
| if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR) { |
| pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR; |
| ide_dma_off(drive); |
| } |
| |
| if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_OK) && |
| (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA)) |
| drive->dma = !hwif->dma_ops->dma_setup(drive); |
| |
| if (!drive->dma) |
| pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_OK; |
| |
| timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD |
| : WAIT_TAPE_CMD; |
| } |
| |
| ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, tf_flags, bcount, drive->dma); |
| |
| /* Issue the packet command */ |
| if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) { |
| if (drive->dma) |
| drive->waiting_for_dma = 0; |
| ide_execute_command(drive, ATA_CMD_PACKET, ide_transfer_pc, |
| timeout, expiry); |
| return ide_started; |
| } else { |
| ide_execute_pkt_cmd(drive); |
| return ide_transfer_pc(drive); |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_issue_pc); |