mm: prepare to remove /proc/sys/vm/hugepages_treat_as_movable
Now hugepage migration is enabled, although restricted on pmd-based
hugepages for now (due to lack of testing.) So we should allocate
migratable hugepages from ZONE_MOVABLE if possible.
This patch makes GFP flags in hugepage allocation dependent on migration
support, not only the value of hugepages_treat_as_movable. It provides no
change on the behavior for architectures which do not support hugepage
migration,
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
index 36ecc26..79a797e 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
@@ -200,17 +200,25 @@
hugepages_treat_as_movable
-This parameter is only useful when kernelcore= is specified at boot time to
-create ZONE_MOVABLE for pages that may be reclaimed or migrated. Huge pages
-are not movable so are not normally allocated from ZONE_MOVABLE. A non-zero
-value written to hugepages_treat_as_movable allows huge pages to be allocated
-from ZONE_MOVABLE.
+This parameter controls whether we can allocate hugepages from ZONE_MOVABLE
+or not. If set to non-zero, hugepages can be allocated from ZONE_MOVABLE.
+ZONE_MOVABLE is created when kernel boot parameter kernelcore= is specified,
+so this parameter has no effect if used without kernelcore=.
-Once enabled, the ZONE_MOVABLE is treated as an area of memory the huge
-pages pool can easily grow or shrink within. Assuming that applications are
-not running that mlock() a lot of memory, it is likely the huge pages pool
-can grow to the size of ZONE_MOVABLE by repeatedly entering the desired value
-into nr_hugepages and triggering page reclaim.
+Hugepage migration is now available in some situations which depend on the
+architecture and/or the hugepage size. If a hugepage supports migration,
+allocation from ZONE_MOVABLE is always enabled for the hugepage regardless
+of the value of this parameter.
+IOW, this parameter affects only non-migratable hugepages.
+
+Assuming that hugepages are not migratable in your system, one usecase of
+this parameter is that users can make hugepage pool more extensible by
+enabling the allocation from ZONE_MOVABLE. This is because on ZONE_MOVABLE
+page reclaim/migration/compaction work more and you can get contiguous
+memory more likely. Note that using ZONE_MOVABLE for non-migratable
+hugepages can do harm to other features like memory hotremove (because
+memory hotremove expects that memory blocks on ZONE_MOVABLE are always
+removable,) so it's a trade-off responsible for the users.
==============================================================
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 07f6fc4..dc69093 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -1225,7 +1225,7 @@
.data = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
.maxlen = sizeof(int),
.mode = 0644,
- .proc_handler = hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
+ .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
},
{
.procname = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index fb4293b..b49579c 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
#include "internal.h"
const unsigned long hugetlb_zero = 0, hugetlb_infinity = ~0UL;
-static gfp_t htlb_alloc_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER;
unsigned long hugepages_treat_as_movable;
int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly;
@@ -539,6 +538,15 @@
return page;
}
+/* Movability of hugepages depends on migration support. */
+static inline gfp_t htlb_alloc_mask(struct hstate *h)
+{
+ if (hugepages_treat_as_movable || hugepage_migration_support(h))
+ return GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE;
+ else
+ return GFP_HIGHUSER;
+}
+
static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_vma(struct hstate *h,
struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long address, int avoid_reserve,
@@ -568,11 +576,11 @@
retry_cpuset:
cpuset_mems_cookie = get_mems_allowed();
zonelist = huge_zonelist(vma, address,
- htlb_alloc_mask, &mpol, &nodemask);
+ htlb_alloc_mask(h), &mpol, &nodemask);
for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist,
MAX_NR_ZONES - 1, nodemask) {
- if (cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(zone, htlb_alloc_mask)) {
+ if (cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(zone, htlb_alloc_mask(h))) {
page = dequeue_huge_page_node(h, zone_to_nid(zone));
if (page) {
if (avoid_reserve)
@@ -738,7 +746,7 @@
return NULL;
page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nid,
- htlb_alloc_mask|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
+ htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN,
huge_page_order(h));
if (page) {
@@ -965,12 +973,12 @@
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
- page = alloc_pages(htlb_alloc_mask|__GFP_COMP|
+ page = alloc_pages(htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|
__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN,
huge_page_order(h));
else
page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nid,
- htlb_alloc_mask|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
+ htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN, huge_page_order(h));
if (page && arch_prepare_hugepage(page)) {
@@ -2117,18 +2125,6 @@
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
-int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
- void __user *buffer,
- size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)
-{
- proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, length, ppos);
- if (hugepages_treat_as_movable)
- htlb_alloc_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE;
- else
- htlb_alloc_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER;
- return 0;
-}
-
int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
void __user *buffer,
size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)