irqchip: Add per-cpu interrupt partitioning library

We've unfortunately started seeing a situation where percpu interrupts
are partitioned in the system: one arbitrary set of CPUs has an
interrupt connected to a type of device, while another disjoint
set of CPUs has the same interrupt connected to another type of device.

This makes it impossible to have a device driver requesting this interrupt
using the current percpu-interrupt abstraction, as the same interrupt number
is now potentially claimed by at least two drivers, and we forbid interrupt
sharing on per-cpu interrupt.

A solution to this is to turn things upside down. Let's assume that our
system describes all the possible partitions for a given interrupt, and
give each of them a unique identifier. It is then possible to create
a namespace where the affinity identifier itself is a form of interrupt
number. At this point, it becomes easy to implement a set of partitions
as a cascaded irqchip, each affinity identifier being the HW irq.

This allows us to keep a number of nice properties:
- Each partition results in a separate percpu-interrupt (with a restrictied
  affinity), which keeps drivers happy.
- Because the underlying interrupt is still per-cpu, the overhead of
  the indirection can be kept pretty minimal.
- The core code can ignore most of that crap.

For that purpose, we implement a small library that deals with some of
the boilerplate code, relying on platform-specific drivers to provide
a description of the affinity sets and a set of callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460365075-7316-4-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/irq-partition-percpu.h b/include/linux/irqchip/irq-partition-percpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87433a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/irq-partition-percpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
+ * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fwnode.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+
+struct partition_affinity {
+	cpumask_t			mask;
+	void				*partition_id;
+};
+
+struct partition_desc;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_PERCPU
+int partition_translate_id(struct partition_desc *desc, void *partition_id);
+struct partition_desc *partition_create_desc(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+					     struct partition_affinity *parts,
+					     int nr_parts,
+					     int chained_irq,
+					     const struct irq_domain_ops *ops);
+struct irq_domain *partition_get_domain(struct partition_desc *dsc);
+#else
+static inline int partition_translate_id(struct partition_desc *desc,
+					 void *partition_id)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline
+struct partition_desc *partition_create_desc(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+					     struct partition_affinity *parts,
+					     int nr_parts,
+					     int chained_irq,
+					     const struct irq_domain_ops *ops)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline
+struct irq_domain *partition_get_domain(struct partition_desc *dsc)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif