sched/core: Allow putting thread_info into task_struct

If an arch opts in by setting CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK_STRUCT,
then thread_info is defined as a single 'u32 flags' and is the first
entry of task_struct.  thread_info::task is removed (it serves no
purpose if thread_info is embedded in task_struct), and
thread_info::cpu gets its own slot in task_struct.

This is heavily based on a patch written by Linus.

Originally-from: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a0898196f0476195ca02713691a5037a14f2aac5.1473801993.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index f8834f8..9c04d44 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
 
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 # define INIT_PUSHABLE_TASKS(tsk)					\
 	.pushable_tasks = PLIST_NODE_INIT(tsk.pushable_tasks, MAX_PRIO),
@@ -183,12 +185,19 @@
 # define INIT_KASAN(tsk)
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
+# define INIT_TASK_TI(tsk) .thread_info = INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk),
+#else
+# define INIT_TASK_TI(tsk)
+#endif
+
 /*
  *  INIT_TASK is used to set up the first task table, touch at
  * your own risk!. Base=0, limit=0x1fffff (=2MB)
  */
 #define INIT_TASK(tsk)	\
 {									\
+	INIT_TASK_TI(tsk)						\
 	.state		= 0,						\
 	.stack		= init_stack,					\
 	.usage		= ATOMIC_INIT(2),				\